Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 1b: Resolution 6806: Establishing and/or Adjusting Various Fees for City Services pF ARC �I~4`PL1i.ORgIq,„�/i • e n a * Ai 4•urt 5 IYlll �+++Wiry of STAFF REPORT Administrative Services Department DATE: December 6, 2011 TO: Mayor and City Council FROM: Hue C. Quach, Administrative Services Director SUBJECT: Resolution No 6806 Establishing and or Adjusting Various Fees for City Services Recommendation: Adopt SUMMARY User fees and charges are payments for publicly provided services that benefit individuals. They include an array of items such as recreational fees, building permit fees and public protection false alarm fees. In establishing user fees for municipal services, activities or products, the municipality is recognizing a need to recover operating costs associated with the provision of non-mandatory services. Utilizing a cost recovery approach to establish the fee amount ensures that the fees charged bear a relationship to the cost of providing the service. By passing the cost of specific services to the consumer, only those individuals or groups that utilize the service or incur the fee pay for the cost of providing it, rather than taxpayers in general. It has been more than two years since staff has brought forth to Council proposed User Fees adjustments. Similarly to past years, in an effort to recover a reasonably borne cost in providing certain special services and further minimize the General Fund budget shortfall that has been projected for the Fiscal Year 2011-12, staff has once again reviewed the City's current fee table to make adjustments to its growing cost as well an determining the probability for adopting new program fees for services currently delivered that do not collect a fee. Staff is recommending that the City Council approve Resolution No. 6806, with fees set forth in the attached Exhibit A, establishing various fees and charges for City services effective January 1, 2012. The approval of various fees and charges is projected to generate $29,500 for the remainder of FY 2011-12. Approximately $14,200 will be in the General Fund and $15,300 for the Water Enterprise Fund. Mayor and City Council December 6, 2011 Page -2 BACKGROUND This report seeks Council authority to implement adjustments to existing fees as part of an ongoing effort to update the user fees and charges on a periodic basis in order to keep pace with the costs of providing services. User fees and charges represent a significant and growing portion of local government revenue. As competition for tax resource allocation increases and interest in privatization of public services grow, fees and charges will continue to assume a larger role in the diversification of municipal revenue sources. For Council's consideration and approval, staff has prepared and summarized those various fees in the attached Exhibit A. A cost analysis was conducted to determine the actual cost of services for each of the proposed fees. The study ensures that City fees and charges are directly proportionate to the cost of providing the service. These fees are not imposed for general revenue purposes, but instead for recovering cost of providing those special services. The proposed fees also take into consideration the potential impact to the end users as we are still in a volatile stage during this trying economic recovery. Staff believes the proposed rates are reasonable and prudent to recover some of those cost which would lessen the General Fund's burden of providing general tax dollars as subsidy to those user services as well as mitigating the FY 2011- 2012 budget shortfall. Provided in the following section are recommended fees from each department as they went through the review process for existing and probable new program fees. DISCUSSION Development Services Department: Development Services has been working with Public Works Services and the consultant, John Hunter & Associates (JHA), to revise and create uniform City fee for plan check and inspection of Urban Storm Water Runoff program projects. Due to the fact that current fees charged were last approved in 2003, JHA has proposed for increase fees should they continue to provide such services. City staff is now more knowledgeable on the subject and can perform most of these service along with other plan checking and inspection services. By having the service in-house, staff can provide those services more efficiently and provide a quicker turnaround time for our customers. Staff has revised the fees accordingly based on staff cost as well as ensuring that they are aligned with JHA's newly proposed rates. Due to the extended list of fees in this group, please refer to the Development Services Department section of the proposed fees schedule in the attached Exhibit A. It is projected that approximately $3,000 in revenue will be generated for the remainder of the Fiscal Year 2011-12 should the adoption of the proposed fees be approved. Mayor and City Council December 6, 2011 Page - 3 Fire Department: The Fire Department is proposing fee revisions on existing fire services that are under the class of California Fire Code Permits. The department provides residents and business owners an array of life safety services for which a fee is charged in order to recover the administrative, overhead, and personnel costs associated with providing each service. These services include the issuance fire code permits, the performance of various construction inspections and fire safety services, the performance of state mandated inspections, and the review of constructions plans to verify compliance with building, fire, and national standards. Over seventy (70) different fees have been reviewed for adjustments with the average increase being approximately 3.0%. Based on the proposed increases, it is projected that approximately $8,400 in revenue will be generated for the remainder of the Fiscal Year 2011-12. Due to the extensive list of services under this group, please refer to the Fire Department's fee schedule listed within the attached Exhibit A. Library and Museum Services Department: The Library and Museum Services Department has proposed to adjust one current fee on request to reserve library items. Currently this service has a tiered rate for children's title at $0.50 and adult titles at $1.00 per item. Staff is proposing to change the tiered rate to one rate of$1.00 per item. The current tiered reserve system is confusing for both patrons and staff. Often the same title is found in both the adult and children's collection thereby charging two different prices for the similar title seems unnecessary. Having one price eliminates this confusion and provides sensible reasoning for the service fee set. Should the adoption of the proposed fee be approved, approximately $150 in increase fees will be generated for the remainder of Fiscal Year 2011-12. Public Works: In its review of recovering the full or a proportion of the costs reasonably borne in providing special services, where allowable to be implemented by resolution, the Public Works department has proposed fee adjustments in Stormwater Inspections and Water related services for new accounts, turn on/off, and delinquencies. Stormwater fees are necessary to fund the NPDES program in order to maintain compliance with Federal and State regulations. The proposed increase covers consultant fees that are based on an hourly rate plus an additional City administrative cost. Water related fees are strictly based on labor and equipment cost for services rendered during and after business hours. Mayor and City Council December 6, 2011 Page -4 Listed in the table below are the proposed fees for various types of inspections: Services Current Fee Proposed Fee Stormwater inspection fees - auto service business $ 27 $ 39 (staff rates only) Stormwater inspection fees - Industrial Commercial $ 27 $ 39 (staff rates only) Stormwater inspection fees -GIASP sites (large $ 88 $ 157 complex projects) (staff rates only) Stormwater inspection fees -restaurants (staff rates $ 27 $ 39 only) Standard Urban Stormwater Mitigation Plan (SUSMP) $ - $ 39 annual inspections (staff rates only) New utility account set up (change of $ 25 $ 55 ownership/transfer) - Regular Business Hours New utility account set up (change of $ 50 $ 175 ownership/transfer) - After Business Hours Turn on water per request during after-hours (existing $ 125 $ 175 customer) Turn on of water account due to delinquent account - 45 $ 75 Regular Hours Turn on/off of water account due to delinquent $ 125 $ 175 account - After Business Hours Turn on/off of water service for non-test backflow $ 25 $ 80 device (after three (3) notifications by the city) Recreation and Community Services: Recreation and Community Services has requested to modify one existing fee. The proposed adjustment is for Swim Registration Fee that is offered as a 10-week summer swim program. The proposed fee increase is a result of the Red Cross implementing a $5.00 administrative fee for every participant's certification card. Though this proposal will increase fees to the City, it will be a net zero effect as the $5.00 fee collected will be remitted to the Red Cross. FISCAL IMPACT Should Council approve Resolution 6806 establishing various fees for City services as presented, the fiscal impact from the increase in fees is projected to be $14,200 into the General Fund and approximately $15,300 for the Water Enterprise Fund. However, Mayor and City Council December 6, 2011 Page - 5 please note that these projections are highly dependent on the level of participation by the user of those services. RECOMMENDATION It is recommended the City Council adopt: Resolution No. 6806 establishing various fees for City services. Approved by: a"^ Don Penman, City Manager RESOLUTION NO. 6806 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ARCADIA, CALIFORNIA, ESTABLISHING AND OR ADJUSTING VARIOUS FEES FOR CITY SERVICES THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ARCADIA, CALIFORNIA DOES HEREBY FIND, DETERMINE AND RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Based on the cost allocation study performed by the Administrative Services Department, the fees set forth in this Resolution are necessary for the purposes set forth in this Resolution. Said fees do not exceed the estimated costs for providing the applicable service or programs; the fees set forth in this Resolution bear a reasonable relationship to the cost of the respective service or program involved; the fees bear a fair and reasonable relationship to the benefit the payer obtains or the burden caused to the City in providing the service or programs; and the fees are not being imposed for general revenue purposes, but instead for full or partial recovery of the cost of providing said services and programs. Said fees are to cover the costs of various services and programs set forth in the Fee Schedule, attached hereto as Exhibit SECTION 2. The City Council hereby adopts the fees set forth in Exhibit "A" attached hereto. SECTION 3. The fees set forth in this Resolution shall become effective upon adoption. SECTION 4. Any fees adopted prior to this Resolution which are inconsistent herewith are hereby repealed effective upon the date the fees set forth in Exhibit "A" take effect. 1 SECTION 5. The City Clerk shall certify the adoption of this Resolution. Passed, approved and adopted this 6th day of December, 2011. Mayor of the City of Arcadia ATTEST: City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: i;/; 1,teit, 4-6ad Stephen P. Deitsch City Attorney 2 W I I I I I I I O CD I I I I _I < M N. co Z I— Z ILI oz W W N CD LO CD O O 0 LO u) O LC) LC) 1 C/) N N r- O LO 0 N- N- L!� N- N LLJ Z Q Cr) N- c) Ln 'cr M C) co co Q LL > a' Z O Z V W 0 0 0 0 0 00 O O O O O O LO O O LO CO O O LO O O LC) W N N O e- e- CO N- N- f- CO O CD CO o Q. O W N e- e— T T e' N Z 0 U. o a f Z .� 0 LO 0 CD CD o LO LA o LC) LC) o Q �... I— CO N 0) CD O LO N N CD N N O N 0) N- (D V' CO CO CO v. CO CO V' • Z Z W T Q Q = a ctLL Z I . 0 O V CO Z j Eft 0 Q J W W I I I I I I I T T I I I LLI • ° aMI CO 2 Z zz LLJ U_ Z U) < =Lu W o o = N Z N c ai o co F— O a) o - c`s E Z C.) U D— a) O C N � CW W o O ,_ 7 C �' r .0 CU (B N G a .r E c E O a r = C a) c cu a > O NO a i_ N 2 U o aO = a) O a a °) °) C- CD-0� c c = , II LLI _ ) � � W a a o °> + N m m b E. o 'c W LL o - - o 2 a c = U - c s 6 o cn m ° ° U) o c is CU O , ° CU m E o a co a U o U ` as .a ,_ o . 0 c � .ca o HN aci aci � a� map o ots •E E `� o D D E •1 o c .) N ca CD a 03 .5� " co 0 CO c E co 2 CL CC CI) O a) 0 m CD— U N a) O N (Oa O c6 O L O zu Lt Cf) 2 a) a) — c a0 7 s .-, E o o •c o a o m Ow U) 9) 1' 0 .a o 7) YU) Osu) v) EN ° a-) � EB ° I— ;W D p O c4 E. C a) a) ca Ln O (D c6 co o L c ca c .C c as .LL C/) La e- e- C Q CL CC 0- N Ln> U O O O E O ca O cn 1 1 I I I I I J � = O O --I Q �- Cf) W - Zc- N Z O Q UJ W W 1 1 I 0 0 0 U, o N E CO N M - W W W Z ixZ 0 I— p o 0 0 0 0 0 C) N o oo o CD co 0 0 0 - C- W u a) Cl) a)O a) a) a) Lt h co h O a Qti CO LU 00 CD CD C) o N 00 Z Z d' ..:1- o') N 'It N M N- • W � w • Q = a tx F' U 0 c=.) CO Z W o J = 1 1 1 1 N X a 0 * D1 U) W pZm U Z U) Q = 5 -- W w a) CO = > 0 F- rn rn m o -o ° ° > co N Z o > E o a) — E WZ W o N ° COa a) _Q o a) 0 co co = c[ ° m - a) su) co = E Q a) o E Q 7 O. cu cr, Z O ° - E a) a r_ 2 a) o o ° O J c a) • ° cco a F- W W o) ° °-. s �. W W c co o a) — . Q o :� 1•- W L = a) o CO > o° E. ° o o =, m c > IA � tt) a Lll I I I 1 N O Y. c• 0 a 0 0 L b° 'C ca U Z cts E co ° o o co > Q o � O 6nci:) .o 0 o 0 -o >,W - E 1f o y J Q f) - N i 'a) Co co 0 ) i a. Z J o ca o coo co ° 0 2 2 a) o C. O O O � O � O 75 0- 2 -6Q Z .c) c! ZZ C) a -1.- J = O to O O ct F = w Cfl z oaL or WW LO 0 0 N N O0o W W W Z r[ Z O 0 W 0 0 00 O N v- _o. o W T — N Z OU- re 0 °' z Do Q . N Co Z z ti CO VI W Q za LL CO z � o 0 ,,:c W � m -� W W .J r I 1 w a 0 amp co > 2 z z O Z co < > ... W r w co N a) I— U z ca Cw `o co a 0 co J to W W a) � r > L.L. co 92 ..0 m D ci ai 2 N U CU fu C N C N u) N 0 < 2 , „,..-^s0 0 0 0 ' ' 0 0 0 0 L') ' 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ' ' I 0 00 N Ca 00 M rI N - N d• N o0 00 r-, 00 lD N 01 N �jJ r1 m ct v1 0 N tt o0 lD L.") lD ,-■ lD Ni a- N �'l �t O o0 N QQ D ri r; Ln .-i r; c-i r-i r; tri r; ri .--i H = W N O Z Z W in- W w0 ' 0 000 ' `•^ oNo o 0000 r-si Q M W N 001 ,. a�-I N N N e-1 N • Q • LI.I Z W V Q fX Z tn. Q 0 ••i 0 lD ..t ' up N M lD rri ' e-.1 r1 lD cr -•1 N cr N N 00 1 ' W * Ol ,-.1 N N Q J a Q — = Z I- Z Z Q Q Q o 00 0 0 0 0 o u1 0 o s1 ut o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 Ln 0 0 N co 00 h N M `c•-I N N- ^f rII N Cr N N 00 N 0) 01 f , N 'RI N N Z W M r*I N m N N M N N N N N l0 M N m m N M N N N N N CO W O W H a re o m Q if). = W uy ' o 0 0 0 0 000000000000000000 a lD o0 r` lO lD N lD r` *-9 .--I O m lD .-1 r` 00 00 lD lD r•i lD lD ��// Z M N M rN N ' rf1 N N N N N lD M N m m M N N N N N I\ W W W cc w LL LL 0 N , uTM To co c I..) U_ v, ✓ 0 •+". ?' 2 v, E E f`°., = ra o o E - "cu s E .' v c 0 w w a -,:j- vii 'J tf a) J' �° Q M lD •_ 4--' -, > A W J W Q 111 >„. a! O O ^ ?? 00 vv, U _ o f v, <") on = ro cc co .- o v, 0 o E c --- CO v N a C .» c 0 _0 .` •- •� 0 �0 +•-. \ 6 Y V. 0 no c c fa C, W 0 _ a a) fa C O co ro ro O "a5 E cu Y O � -a a "- m aJ tia m Q � 2 2 2 = U ID 0 fa y -p Y _Flo 4 Rn v -0 c ro u,' > fa o 0 o c +- v o o •N w °Jv " o f -a E a 4- .0 c o E t r u v-0 c . L_c? c; E E a a�> cp o U 3 x 0 E m` ra ra "rs au ' > > = m > v ra ffa ffa ra c ) - o - ?U Q <^• Q CO U U U U U U U D W WY. LL = _ = S = _ = C .J J c L, ' 0 0 0 0 0 ' ■ ) 0 O O O , . B O O , N J W L^. r' s 1.D ° m 00 M o 0 M o 00 1 Q Z r m - 00 '-I L 0 r-i Q Z W O c !- Q W JI C O � I 1 O 0 0 0 0 i I 8 8 0 t O 1 i B O O 8 8 8 8 I w 0 N N ^ N 0 M Q = N r, rn Z• W W c N Q re Z !".• ' ' . t7 up O Ln d' ' . . rl ca 0 0 N ' . 0 LO LO Ln . WN N e-i M s--- Ln 111 N N I- Q -J aQ U = Z I- Z Z Q Q o o o 0 0 0 o o N o N. ° ° o °O N \ \ M Z W N N e-I N M N N N N N N O O a) W Q W Ln O y O m a I . Ce a o a G0000 0 00000 - ho = °Ji^ OLI) ). '- � u) 0LnLn � 0 I) 2 W 1-. �1 N kr, LD LD N r-1 La s -C N E Ly N N Lo - - \ M LO LO - M N N N N M N N N N N N O M 0 0 0 `i 'i 0 X p o cc a o 0 0 0 W W Lr) u) y 0 0 vi L(1 Ce W � � ..-° N � � v LPL V 0 w m 'Cl.) ` „ a • r:t ra O Liu 2 n C U C C O L of W O O o 0 U ItI ` W C. C hit L-a) t LWL c'' u '^ 1%1 >. c ` a v u aNi co C +, c N E v .0 m a, c c 'pp m a) c u. '� La. 0 oD _a G C N o a, o `c-° ° o v v s= c1 . - uC Cr c an fd ca O = > ° G OJ `- +, co co Ln C um' W 'a a yL Ij U ,_ a) a1 L ` L C N + U C >Thai vii C u + y O C vi.- O >- >- Q 0 0 0 .0 d o Q O z u .n .o a E v L� u L c c`a c o t E v $ o -0 c a c c ¢ ai CU Q > c L.; m .'_' CU ar 6 u ° v a d O v = a, Q o X c ° CO o v a o- ar 0 • LL c +� aD • Ln w o '+' c a U w Ln Ln m c c u ,ii,`� n- ac) > a a aci v v o C r c xa ,� v d v v `" v v v o O O d I!, H F- > — U w w u.. L. ii U_ ii -1- U. Y 2 cc cc cc cc Ln Ln O O O O Ln 0 0 J 11.1 0 �O O� Ln 0 Ln N 00 NO 0000 CO N f� N 00 et- < Z M m N Q1 n O M e-i 0�0 ti LU O Z F' Q W O p J W W p 00 Ln Ln O to Ln 0 N. d <X M Z W N m ri r-1 M 00 Z W e- < u_ Zs 0 ■ ■ 0060 e-I e•1 O Lr1 O N LD O t-1 LI1 N 0 L I 0 0 0 CO Ln N `-1 ri N W 4t Ln N e-1 N e-1 L0 Q 14 as Uz Z F- Z Z < Q 0 0 0 0 N N 0) 0) 000 p N N m ON m 0 .,-1 t - (JJ M r-1 Ln N m e--I r-I N e-I Z N W O W N Q E oW H Le a O mwom li Ln Ln LID Ln Ln Ln LI1 Ln Ln Ln 0 0 0 0 0 0 lD = W I— Ln rN Ql I� NCricnLn Ol h. ^ N m em4 cm-I N X 0 wW N W W re W y" re ? a LL 0 C 0 co U u 47. ro u 0 U O c u CO a E 0- m e 0 3 CC CU >Z A U W >. O U u 0 y u 2 Q cu MI Ln o- u LL L- >. = a U >. m a m .L 0 Y a _ ++ c a O N 'O M "O N C _OD C C C E c {� t9 C E .'' Z a L^ !0 fp L C ▪ L p O a co u `r p a h- U O E N 0 ° m c m U ,m o �t U .0 C +, a U a' _ t u v m CC 22 a N r 0 ~O v ro ra - c 0 tY u = u t 0 0 0 a c L +, L• � Q a v is c y In U v V Q in in a +a-' a C s a m f0 s a E = U ++ CD a a 0_ 0 0 0 OD O as `CC- L 7 Cu X� �p = R. Q m m U = s G G tl d Q W u- I- C a O C y O co c Aa) .o c 0 L U rn __I Z c 'n a L cu O c a) L c 7z ~ F" U = c o w to co U N N :- li E cc 0 > a_CA m c ) w Q) O . o D) y c co CULL -a c a) y c) :c _ O a) 1 • o o O "p a O c N•H co L c u) o z a. L C) a) � "d 0 a) y U as to Z N a) 06 - LO to a C O L.., T. O W C C o m (13 CL H = ws .m a) co Ce oa.. rnca -o Q 0 te Id. U - < w Q> r,e o 0 W W W � o CO Z a = W W X N ix 2 o 0 N LU a Z W 1 Q a0 Li. o. 0 re na. o Q Ct l•-• 1 CO Z o m J W W rLW N o ` cr c n o U -:-11 a co el e o a) .+ a) • aa) o W a ` a) E 5 O o) c c as c` Cl) o a) Z — o Tel a` c m c c O O c Cl,U a s ai w 2 E 6 w uf6i a c > a) Cl) N 0 a O a) 3 a) y u) o E a) w as -o .0 ` O c o O` O as = o O .� N a) U -0 E t o C ° c u) s N U) a3 w a, ', m C C '' = >03 co o ` O ° a) a) 2 o .c o • U Z N pa .iii co o � .4,- rn n 8 ai a) E 0 a) -0 m ° „ - aa) Z a) o co m O 0 a -a c m a) a o wo o = u) c •in '-' w O - y O p v 0 U 1- o m e (a c C ;o ° o m -D a) r y 'E c ens a) w n. a) - ac t 0 T2 . N N c 'n O co N c O` N N 2 O 1— a 0 3 as nco U a3 o a. c°) s nco N- oo Lo co co o Lo o O O O CO oo N LLt) CO N. M N N. iQ = co C LO (N o0 .- C a) ` N C > a � C 69 Z -c) !0 7 _ v.) Ln Co N CD o Co CD co_co N N N- W y 0 3 c r... N N I� U- ,- C a1 OC d 1.- LO IX EFy a Ce Q. d M M Lo co co U) ti ti Lo W y a) IM a� 2 Q W a = = O Co co o I Lo o o Ln co CO «+ d Lam() co_ M OM N. ,_ O N o C 0 O 2 W m e 1 Lri N Cr 00 X U) C y f- W (/) 0 c ta CC +' N. N- N Co N- N r L!) o U, LO vr a) d N Co N LO N 14 CD 7 L. o V EA y CO � c ... _ Lo o co o CL o co ON N M N N CA C W C Q ..CO O y O u, r > -0 Cl) C C C (ll E) 0 7 Q 3 Lo C [o C o = c C y c -C m L ' nj O C 1 i C Q i N o aoi io aa) ° aoi ° 0 S a c rn c a) a) cp ■ 13 ai a) a a) �, E 2 O a) a) • c a) c CC c c c K c a) � N CO LL y a cn < Q E O o m o m O a, o ° w o n/ .. m o ° w L. ..... a. m ti C C �, V C tt ` '05 C ` a) N Co 3 Cl) n uu)i Q N a c ado Lca c N 1_ o u) co) y a � a`> 0 co m •C c ••C •C U •C d Q as N cc m w o ca c 'v a) 0 3 . m a? m u? c c c � a �.. a w- c io � co " co co as 'a o = s _ s a o 3 U 3 E `°, o 3 m •O c ` „ = N „ o o ff E . 14 E E y c1) E w c o) n. a) a) c = c $ z oo 1.4 2 ou) = u, a) 3o co 3o c5 cm cn u0) (A U U 1 y Ei c n L c n i .E Z o = Z O s H .., F- a c c a) v a) mEo o 23_.- . . U Cr 0 00 a) a) a) , a m a) o - > m • U o y o co cco = r w > O U .0 E lc o m .fl E N a) a) 0 'a f0 (A a) U 0 -0 C ` a) "0 p 7 C 0 a) C � 010 W U o c C y •— 0 CO N .� a m a _0 0 r a m I- 3 co c) in N a) a) of oho 7 a) c c t4 Lt) c a) `M c Q IV c V! I- .a 0 in O Zr Z N (• 7 r W O 7 c r M G-- O c .. i_ I I_ aW LL 4. 'A a ti °w W w• a, CI °aLL Q W a` I- — w N N o re c c X Cn � a) W e Y in Le c N N ` a1 LL O C v 'J N CO y C EL as w = N c W c Q to 0 C O a) C a) 'Cr) _ U a) 0 ' L•' u1 V U H c a) N 0 > a) 0 V) as O m I- ....Q 3 � O O O N al o d o - o 'c c c O CO o a a, o .0 0 S w = •y O 7 co O I— 'O ?= H r C a) > o U o 4] � 0 2 m 3 a ) V o mu' on �, a r3 O � O. U a C • o 2U > ao) U O c E & `o L w 1= ° cs L n a > 0 . c m 0 Cl) N `n U) p co L N va)) .6- - Cl) V ,„ E 1:3 c E co Hcn .E - ca).) W J w O o H Z W - Co U) Z O Q a E ww cel O N a W Z � Z a - z o 0 w a aw 69- W 0 U a z U a) a) U- W ° T N 0) a) E .3 U)