HomeMy WebLinkAboutOCTOBER 22,1991
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CITY COUNCIL PROCEEDINGS ARE TAPE RECORDED AND ON FILE IN THE OFFICE OF THE CITY
CLERK
ROLL CALL
CITY HOMEOWNER
ASSOCIATIONS -
ARCHITECTURAL
REVIEW BOARDS
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MINUTES
CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ARCADIA
STUDY SESSION
(ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW BOARDS)
OCTOBER 22, 1991
The City Council of the City of Arcadia and representatives
of the City Homeowners Associations, Architectural Review
Boards, met at 6: 00 p. m., October 22, 1991, in the Conference
Room of the City Hall Council Chambers.
PRESENT: Councilmembers Ciraulo, Fasching, Harbicht, Young
and Gilb
ABSENT: None
OTHERS IN ATTENDANCE:
Bob Lincoln, 296 Orange Grove Avenue, Santa Anita Oaks Assoc.,
ARB
Bill Wyman, 507 Monte Vista Rd., Rancho Santa Anita Residents
Assoc., ARB
Vern Leeper, 518 North A1tura Rd., Rancho Santa Anita
Residents Assoc., ARB
Tom Crosby, 601 South Old Ranch Rd., President, Santa Anita
Village Comm. Assoc.
Craig Lucas, 853 Balboa, Santa Anita Village Community Assoc.
Jim Potter, 1427 Oaklawn Rd., Santa Anita Oaks Homeowners
Assoc. I ARB
Ralph Bicker, 101 White Oak Dr., Highlands Homeowners Assoc.,
ARB Chairman
Dave Sullivan, 1320 Oaklawn Rd., President, Santa Anita Oaks
Homeowners Assoc.
Harold Hedlund, 310 West Wistaria Avenue, Arcadia Planning
Commission
Mayor Gilb noted that the Santa Anita Property Owners
Association had recently elected new officers and have not yet
appointed new members to their Architectural Review Board.
At the City Council meeting of September 3, 1991, the Council
directed the scheduling of a meeting with the established City
Homeowner Associations to discuss jurisdiction and procedures
with reference to their Architectural Review Boards (ARB).
As part of the process to review the functioning of ARBs, the
City Attorney prepared a summary of pertinent legal and
liability considerations applicable to the role of ARBs
(attached to October 18, 1991, staff report).
The following background factors are set forth as a reminder
to the Associations of the framework for their existence and
role:
1. The Associations derive all of their authority and power
from the City as a result of Council-enacted statutes and
resolutions. The Associations' authority can be modified
(expanded or reduced) and even removed by the City Council.
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2. To assure validity to this delegated authority, various
procedures, criteria, and rules have been established by the
City Council which are binding on the Associations and their
ARBs. The City Council and the Planning Commission function
as an appellate body to the decisions of the ARB. Each
Homeowner Association has a governing Resolution which has
been adopted by the City Council.
Based on observations by staff and certain complaints
applicable to some of the ARBs, the problem areas have been
identified along with some recommendations for consideration
by the City Council and ARBs. Following is a summary of the
aforementioned:
1. Both the short review and regular review process have time I
limits. Failure to act within 10 days of submittal of an
application under short review and 30 days for regular review
deems the application as approved. It is suggested that the
ARB Chairman or whoever receives applications have a specific
period of time, i.e., 5 days, in which to review the
application for completeness. The applicant for any project
whose application is found to be incomplete should be advised
in writing as to the specific items necessary for the
application to be deemed complete. A completed application
should include the application form, site plan, floor plans,
elevations, and color and material samples.
2. Although informal guidance and suggestions by a Board
member an be helpful, such preliminary contact should not be
used to scare off an applicant or extract improper conditions.
The applicant is entitled to a decision from the full board.
Ultimately, decisions must be made by a majority of the Board,
after a noticed meeting at which all parties are heard.
3. The Association and ARBs cannot make rules (formal or
informal) to determine in advance how they will consider
certain applications. Each application must be decided based
only on the criteria set out in the governing Resolution on
a case-by-case basis.
4. Decisions must be rendered by a majority of the entire
membership of the Board, and such decisions shall be rendered
only by those Board members who considered the application.
The open meeting law applies, and all decisions must be based
on findings that are consistent with the governing
resolutions.
5. ARBs do not have any power to waive any regulations of the
Municipal Code or to extract conditions that are not directly
related to the issue of compatibility. For example, there is
no basis for the ARB to require a landscape plan.
6. Conditions that are valid in terms of addressing exterior I
appearance and compatibility, such as type of window, should
not be limited to one particular type of brand name. A
specific type of brand can be used as an example with
allowance for the applicant to provide the equivalent.
7. It is recommended that all ARBs prepare a written list of
what is expected from applicants in the application process
and what must be submitted. The procedural rules and criteria
as set forth in the governing Resolutions should be given to
an applicant at the beginning of the process to assure up
front notice as to the requirements.
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8. Board chairpersons are reminded that the City Resolution
requires their designation of someone to act in their absence
to assure a non-lapse in the processing of applications.
9. An applicant before the Board is in effect an applicant
before the City. Procedurally and personally, they should be
dealt with in a fair and courteous manner.
Further, the City recognizes that ARB members are volunteers
and usually make a concerted effort to properly apply the
established procedures. The purpose of periodic review and
study sessions is to make sure the process works fairly and
consistent with practical and legal requirements so as to
ensure its continued viability for the benefit of the affected
neighborhoods and the City as a whole.
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Mayor Pro tem Harbicht opened the discussion by relating, in
part, his concern about potential lawsuits that could result
from certain Architectural Review Board (ARB) action. Council
has received letters from at least two citizens who were
unhappy with the way they were treated, or the actions that
were taken by the ARBs, one of which came from an attorney.
Further, the risk involved could affect not only the City, but
the property owners within the purview of a Homeowners
Association (HOA) if a suit was lodged and the City lost the
case. Mayor Pro tem Harbicht went on to cite a case in San
Diego where this situation did, in fact, occur and each
property owner within that HOA was assessed a share of the
judgment awarded to the homeowner who won the suit.
The City Attorney then reviewed the staff report, outlining
some of the maj or problems gleaned from various complaints
received, as well as staff information. The City Attorney
advised that at this time there are two ARB situations which
are coming before the Planning Commission on appeal. Both of
these appeals are represented by attorneys, and they may very
well even take these cases to court to seek judicial review.
Further, in the last five-year period, the U.S. Supreme Court
has ruled a city can be liable for money damages with regard
to land-use decisions. Prior to those rulings this was not
really possible, with a few limited exceptions. In the past
the ARB process has worked very well and has never been tested
in court. A problem exists however, if the record of any
particular proceeding creates a picture of unfairness or
arbitrariness. In that case, odds are that the City would
lose the case and not only be subject to money damages but of
having the ARB system that has worked so well for Arcadia in
the past perhaps thrown out by the court.
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The City Attorney commented that he and the Planning Director
emphasize that it would be a good practice, and the City could
make it a mandatory practice, to give all applicants a form
outlining the procedures and requirements at the onset of the
application process. The Resolution governing each Homeowners
Association could also be given to the applicant as well as
a guideline as to what the time requirements are. Also, a
list of what is needed to make an application complete. Staff
believes the fairest way to handle the time limits is for the
ARB to get all the needed material to make an application
complete; then from that point the time starts to run on the
30 days for the regular review process for the long form,
within which the ARB must act. The time limitation appears
to be one of the concerns of many property owners that come
into the Planning Department, according to staff, Further,
after expiration of the 30 days, the project is deemed to be
approved if the ARB has not acted on the application to
approve or deny it.
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In regard to the approval process within the time limitations,
the discussion centered around the issue of a continuation of
a situation to another date. Referring, in particular, to
consideration of an application where the applicant receives
input from' the ARB and the impacted neighbors, then fails to
return to the Board with a redesign within the required time.
There is no provision in the HOA Resolutions to cover a
continuation of a matter, according to Mr. Crosby of the
Village Association. The City Attorney commented, this may
be an area to clarify in the rules. Further, if the ARB and
the applicant have agreed to a continuation, this should be
in writing with the applicant's signature affixed. Mr. Crosby
requested the City prepare a set of forms for use by the ARBs
to cover the application progression as it travels through the
process. Councilmembers Ciraulo and Harbicht agreed.
Mr, Crosby presented another issue which, he said, has been
a problem to the ARBs. He noted that the Council and the
Planning Commission meet on alternate Tuesdays each month and
there is a notification period required to notify affected
property owners before the hearing date. The ARBs have no set
meeting dates; consequently I applications are submitted to the
Board at any time of the day and any day of the month, and
each application has its own particular date by which the
mat:ter must be acted upon. This system involves extensive
time just to keep up with all the paperwork. Mr. Crosby
suggested that the resolutions governing the HOAs be amended
to schedule one day a month to be set aside for public
hearings on ARB issues within the different HOA areas, and to
allow for the appropriate time to notify property owners.
Mayor Gilb suggested that applicants turn in their
applications, that require the long form and public hearings,
to all ARBs on the 1st and 15th of each month. The short form
application could be turned in for review at any time. An
exchange of information regarding the filing of the short form
application for approval occurred. The ARB Chairmen receive
phone calls or visitors late at night and early in the morning
who wish to submit applications. Staff suggested the new
application form could include a time limit with specified
hours within which an application could be submitted. Mr.
Crosby commented that the Planning Department should give this
information to the applicant when they apply for a building
permit. Perhaps a supplement to the form could include this
information. Mr. Crosby then commented that he would like to
establish two hearing dates for the Village Homeowners
Association ARB, and stipulate that those who file the long
form application ten days before the hearing date will be
heard on that scheduled date. Mr. Lincoln felt this would be
a burden on his ARB because of the time involved to hear
multiple applications at one meeting. Mayor Pro tern Harbicht
said he had no problems with scheduling the twice-monthly
meeting dates under those conditions. The City Attorney noted
that each Board could set up its own procedure and rules with
City approval. Mr. Bicker commented that his committee would
rather retain their flexibility to have their meeting
procedure as it now exists.
A brief exchange occurred centered on the subject of gate and
wrought iron fences in the Village Area and the difficulties
the ARB has with such requests. Mr. Crosby also cited the
list of allowable roofing materials and the problems enforcing
this requirement. He noted that there are at least eight
composition roofs which have been installed without permits
or ARB review in the Village area. He noted also that the
only guideline for the Village ARB is what is compatible, "and
if somebody else has it, it's compatible."
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A discussion developed of landscaping and trees to reduce or
soften the appearance of large homes situated next to smaller
homes in the Village area and the Lower Rancho. Landscape
improvements are treated as suggestions by the ARBs and not
as conditions of approval of an application. This sometimes
causes problems between the ARBs and the property owner who
is attempting to improve'his property and feels he may not get
approval of his proj ect unless he agrees to these suggestions.
In reference to the issue of trees, the City Attorney pointed
out that the entire matter is laid out in point No. 5 of the
staff report memo. It gets down to a matter of degree, he
noted, and he did not believe the ARBs could specify trees or
require a landscape plan as an absolute condition. If staff
draws out a format to give to applicants as to what can and
cannot be done, it is going to somewhat cover that point. The
property maintenance issue then arose as related to completed
construction on properties which are then occupied and the
front yard is left in the construction stage and not planted
or landscaped. Council informed the ARB representatives that
this type of a situation should be reported to City Code
Enforcement for action.
In summary, it was concluded that the City would develop a
form which would be distributed to all of the ARBs, which will
include a date/time sequence of the progression of an
application and clearly indicate when the 30-day time
limitation for approval and/or denial expires. The City
Attorney and the Planning Director will prepare" a written list
of regulations for the Boards. The City Attorney requested
that the ARBs provide him with copies of their forms in
current use for their application process, for his files.
Also, the ARBs should set their meeting schedules and their
own particular special procedural requirements. The City
Attorney and Planning Director will review the above and
tailor the forms to each Architectural Review Board.
Mr. Crosby requested that he would like each application
requiring submission on a long form to be supported by a
drawing of the proposed project. This to include the proposed
home as well as the adjacent homes on either side.
Mayor Pro tem Harbicht noted that many people do not know they
must go before an ARB until they come in to request a building
permit and are then informed by the Planning Department of
this requirement. At that point, Planning could provide the
applicant with the name of his Homeowners Association; the
required forms to be completed and submitted to the ARB for
review and approval; the ARB Chairman and his address; and a
list of required plans, drawings, etcetera, that must be
submitted with his application. The forms also .to include the
appropriate hours in which the applicant may contact the ARB
Chairman. By general consent of those present, this procedure
received approval.
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Mr. Nicholson, Planning Department, suggested also that the
ARBs be provided with a standard form to use for incomplete
applications, This because he feels the packet given to the
applicant still does not ensure that the application is going
to be completed, "because we have not resolved what is defined
as the submittal date." Also, this form should contain a
section to describe what is still needed.
The City Attorney, addressing the ARB representatives, in
particular, the Chairmen, reminded them to designate someone
to take the Chair for them when they are absent from a meeting
of the Board.
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Councilmember Fasching, speaking on behalf of the Council,
expressed appreciation to the Architectural Review Board
representatives for giving their time and for all of their
hard work serving on the Boards.
ADJOURNMENT
At 7:00 p.m. the meeting ADJOURNED to 7:05 p.m., October 22,
1991, in the Conference Room of the City Hall Council
Chambers, for the Adjourned Regular Meeting of the City
Council and the Arcadia Redevelopment Agency.
ATTEST:
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