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STAFF REPORT
Public Works Services Department
DATE: October 15, 2013
TO: Mayor and City Council
FROM: Tom Tait, Public Works Services Director
Prepared by: Jacquelyn Mercado, Public Works Office Coordinator
SUBJECT: AUTHORIZE THE CITY MANAGER TO EXECUTE A RELEASE AND
HOLD HARMLESS AGREEMENT WITH WASTE MANAGEMENT, INC.
AND A FIRST AMENDMENT TO THE RESIDENTIAL REFUSE AND
RECYCLING AGREEMENT
Recommendation: Approve
SUMMARY
In October 2012, the Public Works Services Department (PWSD) conducted a financial
audit of the commercial haulers operating in the City. The audit findings showed that
since 2009, Waste Management, Inc. (WM) mistakenly reported multi - family payments
and temporary bin payments as part of commercial gross receipts, resulting in an
overpayment to the City in the amount of $232,756.26. With the intent of maintaining
high levels of services and low rates, PWSD reached an agreement with WM to amend
the current Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement and, in return, WM has agreed
to enter into a Release and Hold Harmless Agreement to waive any rights to the
overpaid funds. Based on the contractor's service record and continuing satisfactory
performance, it is recommended that the City Council authorize the City Manager to
execute a release and hold harmless agreement with Waste Management, Inc. and first
amendment to the Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement.
BACKGROUND
The City is responsible for providing solid waste handling services to its citizens,
including source reduction, recycling activities, and the collection, transfer, and disposal
of solid waste within City boundaries. WM has been the City's exclusive residential
refuse hauler since 1999 and has consistently provided excellent service to the City of
Arcadia. Arcadia maintains one of the lowest refuse rates while providing the most
comprehensive citywide refuse and recycling programs in the San Gabriel Valley. For
example, WM and their programs have assisted Arcadia in meeting the state's annual
disposal goal of 9.3 pounds /person /day - with Arcadia exceeding this goal through less
waste generated by achieving a per capita disposal rate of 6.0 pounds /person /day.
Included in the current Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement, WM administers
the following programs for the convenience of residents:
Release and Hold Harmless Agreement and
First Amendment to the Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement
October 15, 2013
Page 2 of 4
• Greenwaste and Co- mingled Curbside Recycling
• Free Backyard Service for Residents with a Physical Hardship
• Four Free Bulky Waste Pick -ups for Single Family Residential Units
• Holiday Tree Recycling
• Residential Recycling Education
• Mail -it -Back Recycling for Sharps Waste
WM has successfully demonstrated their commitment to working with the City and their
ability to provide the most efficient and effective refuse and recycling services to Arcadia
residents.
DISCUSSION
In October 2012, PWSD conducted a financial audit of the commercial haulers
operating in the City. The purpose of the financial audit was to identify any
discrepancies or inaccuracies with the commercial refuse fees remitted to the City. The
audit findings showed that since 2009, WM mistakenly reported multi - family payments
and temporary bin payments as part of commercial gross receipts, resulting in an
overpayment to the City in the amount of $232,756.26. The City receives a percentage
of gross commercial receipts and the reporting error, which also included multi - family
receipts, increased the calculated percentage causing WM to process payments in
amounts more than what they actually owed. The overpayments made to the City were
not collected from Arcadia residents.
Upon receiving the audit findings, PWSD worked closely with WM to reach a settlement
that was in the best interests of both parties to resolve all issues related to the
overpayment. WM has agreed to enter into a Release and Hold Harmless Agreement
(Exhibit A) for the overpayment, which will hold the City harmless from any future
liability or claims related to the specific audit and calculated overpayment, and in return
PWSD has agreed, in concept, to an amendment to the Residential Refuse and
Recycling Agreement (Exhibit B).
With the current Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement set to expire in June
2016, PWSD negotiated additional elements into the amendment to ensure continued
excellence in services provided by WM, and low refuse rates. The deal points for the
Amendment to the Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement will include:
• Contract Term
A five (5) year contract extension through June 2021.
• Public Outreach
WM will provide additional commercial and multi - family education and public
outreach programs along with periodic on -site visits, at no additional cost to the
City, to ensure that the City is in compliance with AB 341 requirements of
developing and providing public education and outreach to promote recycling
for these waste generators.
Release and Hold Harmless Agreement and
First Amendment to the Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement
October 15, 2013
Page 3 of 4
• Sharps Waste
The current mail -it -back sharps waste recycling program costs the City
approximately $3,000 per year for the purchase of sharp waste containers to be
utilized under the program. As part of the proposed amendment, WM will
provide the mail back containers at no cost to the City. WM will continue to, at
no cost to the City, receive and dispose the sharps waste.
• Household Hazardous Waste Disposal
WM will provide services for the collection and disposal of household
hazardous waste generated from customers at no charge to the City or
customers up to $25,000 annually.
• Hazardous Waste Disposal
Aside from household hazardous waste, WM will also provide services for the
collection and disposal of hazard waste generated from City facilities at no
charge to the City or customers up to $25,000 annually.
• Emergency Service and Disposal
WM will, at the City's request or when deemed necessary during a major event,
assist in emergency collection and disposal services by providing collection
vehicles, drivers, and delivery /pick -up of collection bins, at negotiated fixed
rates provided in the amendment to the Residential Refuse And Recycling
Agreement.
• Rate Adjustment Methodology
The rate adjustment methodology will remain the same as under the current
agreement and WM will continue to be entitled to receive annual rate
adjustments, which are subject to City Council's approval. Due to the closure
of the Puente Hills Landfill, the disposal and green waste component of the rate
adjustment methodology will be tied to Riverside County landfills.
Any rate increase will be based on a rate adjustment formula consisting of three
weighted indices:
➢ Consumer Price Index (CPI) (65 %)
➢ Disposal /Green Waste Facility Index (30 %)
➢ Producer Price Index (PPI) for fuel (5 %)
Under the proposed Amendment, effective July 1, 2016, the Disposal /Green
Waste Facility index will be adjusted based on the number of tons of solid
waste and greenwaste collected and further calculated by the change in landfill
gate fees charged by the Riverside County Waste Management Department.
Additionally, the Disposal /Green Waste index will be further broken down to the
percentage of trash and greenwaste disposed in Riverside County at County -
system landfills.
Release and Hold Harmless Agreement and
First Amendment to the Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement
October 15, 2013
Page 4 of 4
With stringent state mandates that regulate the waste stream, it is the City's
responsibility to ensure the proper disposal and recycling of refuse and hazardous
waste in the community. A continued partnership with WM will facilitate the ongoing
process of increasing recycling in the City, guarantee landfill disposal capacity, and
maintain a diversion rate in compliance with state mandates.
FISCAL IMPACT
The City will continue to receive an Administrative Fee per year, subject to cost of living
adjustments, for the length of the contract extension to fund roadway repairs and
maintenance. Additionally, the City will be relieved of the reimbursement to WM for the
overpayment of $232,756.26.
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council authorize the City Manager to execute release
and hold harmless agreement with Waste Management, Inc. and first amendment to the
Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement.
Approved:
Dominic La7za2
City Manager
Attachments:
Exhibit A — Release and Hold Harmless Agreement
Exhibit B — First Amendment to Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement
RELEASE AND HOLD HARMLESS AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made this th day of October, 2013, by and between the CITY OF
ARCADIA, a Municipal Corporation, hereinafter referred to as CITY, and USA WASTE OF
CALIFORNIA, INC. DBA WASTE MANAGEMENT OF SAN GABRIEL /POMONA VALLEY,
a Delaware corporation, hereinafter referred to as CONTRACTOR. City and Contractor are
referred to collectively as the Parties.
WHEREAS, City and Contractor entered into that certain ageement entitled
Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement, dated March 10, 2009 ( "Franchise
Agreement "); and
WHEREAS, the Agreement provided for the payment of certain fees by Contractor
to City; and
WHEREAS, an contract compliance audit undertaken by City for the time period
running from
to
(the "Audit Period ") disclosed an
overpayment of fees by Contractor in the amount of $232,756.26 (the "Overpayment "); and
WHEREAS, City and Contractor agree that it is in the best interests of both parties
to fully and completely resolve issues related to the Overpayment under the terms and
conditions provided herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises, covenants,
guaranties and conditions contained herein and for other good and valuable
consideration, the City and Contractor agree to the terms and conditions set forth
1
herein.
1. Contractor's General Release. Contractor hereby releases, discharges and
holds City harmless from any and all claims, liabilities, demands and causes of
action, known or unknown, likely or unlikely, which it may have or claim to have
against City related to the audit with respect to the Audit Period, including but not
limited to, the Overpayment calculated with respect to the Audit Period (collectively,
"Contractor's Claims ")
2. City's General Release. City hereby releases, discharges and holds Contractor
harmless from any and all claims, liabilities, demands and causes of action, known
or unknown, likely or unlikely, which it may have or claim to have against City
related to the audit with respect to the Audit Period (collectively, "City's Claims ")
3. Waiver Of Section 1542 Riahts.
The Parties hereby acknowledge that they understand the meaning of Section 1542
of the Civil Code of the State of California, which provides as follows:
A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS WHICH THE
CREDITOR DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR
AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE, WHICH IF KNOWN BY HIM OR
HER MUST HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH
THE DEBTOR.
With respect to the matters set forth herein and subject to the terms of this
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Agreement, the Parties expressly waive and relinquish any right or benefit which
they now have, or may in the future have, under Section 1542 of the Civil Code of
the State of California, or under any other state, federal or local statute, code,
ordinance or law similar to Section 1542 of the Civil Code. In connection with such
waiver and relinquishment, the Parties acknowledge that they are aware that
attorneys or agents may hereafter discover claims or facts in addition to or different
from those which the Parties now know or believe to exist with respect to such
matters, but it is their intention to hereby fully, finally and forever settle and release
all of the released matters, disputes and differences, known or unknown, suspected
or unsuspected, which do exist, or may exist, or heretofore have existed arising out
of such matters. In furtherance of such intention, the releases herein given shall be
and remain in effect as full and complete releases notwithstanding the discovery or
existence of any such additional or different claims or facts.
4. Amendment to Franchise Agreement. In full and complete satisfaction of
Contractor's Claims, City agrees to enter into a First Amendment to Residential
Refuse and Recycling Agreement ( "First Amendment ") in substantially the form set
forth in Exhibit "A ". The Parties' releases in Section 1 and 2 are expressly
contingent upon the Parties' execution of, and the full and complete effectiveness
of, the First Amendment.
5. General Provisions.
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5.1. This Agreement is the entire Agreement between City and Contractor.
Any oral or any other written representations, understandings or agreements
covering the same subject matter, which are in conflict with this Agreement, are
hereby merged into and superseded by the provisions of this Agreement.
5.2. No provision of this Agreement may be amended, modified or waived
unless agreed to in writing between City and Contractor.
5.3. The headings of Sections and subsections hereof are included solely for
convenience of reference and shall not control the meaning or interpretation of
any of the provisions of this Agreement.
5.4. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed for
all purposes by the laws of the State of California. Venue shall be in Los
Angeles County or the federal Central District of California
5.5. In the event litigation is commenced against any party hereto arising from
the failure or refusal or alleged failure or refusal of such party to perform its
obligations under this Agreement, then the court shall award reasonable
attorneys' fees and costs to the prevailing party, including all such fees and
costs associated with any appeal.
5.6. No waiver of any breach of any one or more of the conditions or
covenants of this Agreement by either party shall be deemed to imply or
constitute a waiver of a breach of any other condition or covenant in this
Agreement or of a breach of the same condition or covenant in the future.
5.7. By their signatures below, each respective signatory represents that he or
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she has the express authority of the party or parties for which he or she
executes this Agreement and any exhibits hereto and further has the express
authority to bind his or her principals to the terms of this Agreement.
5.8. The Parties agree to cooperate and to execute such further documents as
may be necessary to effectuate the provisions of this Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said City has caused its corporate name and seal to
be hereunto subscribed and affixed by the City Manager and City Clerk, both thereunto
duly authorized, and said Contractor has hereunto subscribed his name.
CITY OF ARCADIA
A Municipal Corporation
5
By:
ATTEST:
City Manager
USA WASTE OF CALIFORNIA,
City Clerk
INC.
A Delaware Corporation
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
By:
City Attorney
USA WASTE OF CALIFORNIA,
INC.
A Delaware Corporation
By:
Vice President
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W:1:11419 :1
FIRST AMENDMENT TO
RESIDENTIAL REFUSE AND RECYCLING AGREEMENT
This First Amendment to Residential Refuse and Recycling Agreement ( "First
Amendment ") is made and entered into on this, the t" day of October, 2013 (the
"Effective Date ") by and between the CITY OF ARCADIA, a Municipal Corporation,
hereinafter referred to as CITY, and USA WASTE OF CALIFORNIA, INC. DBA WASTE
MANAGEMENT OF SAN GABRIEL /POMONA VALLEY, a Delaware Corporation,
hereinafter referred to as CONTRACTOR.
WHEREAS, the City is responsible for providing solid waste handling services to
its citizens, including source reduction, recycling activities and the collection, transfer
and disposal of solid waste within the City boundaries subject to solid waste handling
jurisdiction, as provided in Section 40057 through 40059 of the Public Resources Code
(Waste Management Act (the "Act "); and
WHEREAS, the purposes of the Act are to promote the reduction, recycling and
reuse of solid waste to the maximum extent feasible in an efficient and cost - effective
manner, to improve regulation of landfills, to streamline permitting procedures and to
specify the role of local agencies to develop and implement integrated waste
management programs, including setting the level of services, charges and the nature,
location and extent of the provision of solid waste handling services; and
WHEREAS, the collection of residential solid waste and recycling is crucial to
the health, safety, and welfare of the City.
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WHEREAS, City and Contractor entered into that agreement entitled Residential
Refuse and Recycling Agreement dated March 10, 2009 ( "Agreement "); and
WHEREAS, as permitted in Section DD of the Agreement, City and Contractor
desire to extend the term and modify the performance requirements of the Agreement
as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises, covenants,
guaranties and conditions contained in this Agreement and for other good and valuable
consideration, the City and Contractor agree to the terms and conditions set forth in
this First Amendment.
1. Section B.1(e) of the Agreement is amended to read in full as follows:
"Sharps. Contractor shall ensure the safe collection and disposal of sharps
generated by single - family and multi - family residential customers at no charge to
the City and the customers."
2. Section B.1(f) of the Agreement is added to read in full as follows:
"HHW Disposal. Contractor shall collect, accept and dispose of Household
Hazardous Waste (as defined in 14, California Code of Regulations, Section
18502 or successor laws and regulations as may be amended from time to time)
generated from customers in compliance with all applicable law at no charge to
the City or customers. Specifically, Contractor shall provide up to three
Household Hazardous Waste collections as requested by each dwelling unit per
year. Contractor shall be solely responsible for complying with this section and
shall indemnify and hold the City harmless from its failure to do so.
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Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the total value of services
provided by Contractor at no charge under this Section B.1.(f) and Section B.2(I)
shall not exceed, in the aggregate, Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00)
per year."
3. Section B.2( /) of the Agreement is added to read in full as follows:
"Hazardous Waste Disposal. Contractor shall collect, accept and dispose of
Hazardous Waste (as defined in 14, California Code of Regulations, Section
18502 or successor laws and regulations as may be amended from time to time)
generated from City facilities in compliance with all applicable law at no charge
to the City or customers upon the City's request. Notwithstanding any provision
herein to the contrary, the total value of services provided by Contractor at no
charge under this Section B.2(I) and Section B.1.(f) shall not exceed, in the
aggregate, Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) per year"
4. Section B.9 of the Agreement is added to read in full as follows:
"Without limiting Contractor's obligations under this Agreement, Contractor will
assist City at City's request for emergency collection and disposal service (in the
event of major disaster, such as earthquake, storm, riot or civil disturbance), or
as otherwise determined necessary by the City, by providing collection vehicles
and drivers normally assigned to the City, at the rates provided in Exhibit C. The
rate for this service is to remain fixed for the term of the Agreement."
5. Section G.2 of the Agreement is amended to revise the second sentence as
follows..
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"Beginning July 1, 2011 and on each July 1 thereafter through and including July
1, 2015, subject to the requirements of subsection 3 below, the rates shall be
adjusted in accordance with the rate adjustment methodology set forth below."
6. Section G.2(a) of the Agreement is added to read in full as follows::
"Beginning July 1, 2016 and on each July 1 thereafter, subject to the
requirements of subsection 3 below, the rates shall be adjusted in accordance
with the rate adjustment methodology set forth below. Contractor shall submit to
the City, not less than ninety (90) days prior to the effective date of the proposed
adjustment, information in support of the adjustment. The City Manager shall
review the information submitted by Contractor for completeness and accuracy.
The City Manager shall refer the proposed adjustment to the City Council for
approval, which shall not be withheld unless the City determines the information
submitted by Contractor is incomplete or inaccurate. Contractor acknowledges
that its late submission of the proposed adjustment and supporting information
may make it impossible for the City to timely complete compliance with
Proposition 218's notice and majority protest procedures so as to allow the rate
increase to take effect on July 1St
Rate Adjustment Methodology.
Service Component. The Service Component comprises sixty -five percent
(65 %) of the overall rates. The Service Component shall be adjusted
annually by seventy -five (75 %) of the percentage increase or decrease in the
Consumer Price Index ( "CPI "), All Urban Consumers -, for the Los Angeles-
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Orange County - Riverside Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), as published
by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, by
calculating the average of the changes in the CPI between each month
during the January to December period immediately preceding the date of
the rate adjustment and the same month in the preceding year. An example
of the rate adjustment methodology is provided below.
CPI Calculation
Jan 2012 thru Dec 2012
Jan -11
Jan -12
Y -O -Y
Month
Dec -11
Dec -12
% Chng
Jan
228.652
233.441
2.09%
Feb
229.729
234.537
2.09%
Mar
232.241
236.941
2.02%
Apr
233.319
236.866
1.52%
May
233.367
237.032
1.57%
Jun
232.328
236.025
1.59%
Jul
231.303
235.776
1.93%
Aug
231.833
237.222
2.32%
Sep
233.022
238.104
2.18%
Oct
233.049
240.111
3.03%
Nov
232.731
237.675
2.12%
Dec
231.567
236.042
1.93%
Average 2.03%
2.03% x 0.75 = 1.52%
Fuel Component. The Fuel Component comprises five percent (5 %) of the
overall rates. The Fuel Component shall be adjusted annually by the
percentage increase or decrease in the annual CNG or LNG (On Highway)
price published in the Official Energy Statistics, as published by the United
States Department of Energy by calculating the average of the changes in
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the GNG or LNG price between each month during the January to December
period immediately preceding the date of the rate adjustment and the same
month in the preceding year.
Disposal /Green Waste Component. The Disposal Component comprises
thirty percent (30 %) of the overall rates. The Disposal /Green Waste
Processing Component will be adjusted annually to reflect changes in the
actual cost of providing these services. First, the number of tons of solid
waste and green waste collected will be calculated, and the relative
percentage of each determined. The change in the disposal component will
be determined by calculating the change in the landfill gate fees charged by
the Riverside County Waste Management Department for solid waste
generated in Riverside County at County- system landfills during the January
to December period immediately preceding the date of the rate adjustment,
or the anticipated change during the current January to December period, if
known. The change in the green waste processing component will be
calculated by determining the actual change in cost based on the gate fees
charged by processors utilized by Contractor for green waste collected in the
City. Finally, the changes will be allocated in accordance with the relative
percentage of each material collected to determine the final disposal /green
waste cost component.
7. Section L.14 of the Agreement is amended to add the following provision after
the last sentence of the paragraph ending in "Contractor's failure to comply with
6
this paragraph. ":
"As of the Effective Date of the First Amendment, Contractor is providing
collection service using exclusively alternative -fuel collection vehicles, and shall
remain in compliance with the requirements of Rule 1193."
8. Section R.1 of the Agreement is amended to revise the first sentence as follows:
"The term of this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and expire at
the close of business on June 30, 2021, subject to extension as provided
herein."
9. Section Z. of the Agreement is amended to delete the notice address for
Contractor's legal department, the address previously identified as "Attn: Group
Legal Counsel ", and to substitute the following:
"Waste Management — Southern California Market Area
9081 Tujunga Avenue
Sun Valley CA 91352
Attention: Legal Counsel"
10. Section 11.1 of the Agreement is added to read as follows:
"Contractor shall implement the requirements of AB 341, including its education,
outreach and monitoring requirements to multi - family complexes and other
affected customers. On or before February 1, 2014, Contractor shall submit to
City for review and approval, a plan to provide such assistance, and more
specifically, to implement a public education plan, identify all customers subject
to the requirements of AB 341, provide periodic on -site visits to such premises to
offer and promote recycling services and attempt to resolve any logistical
detriments to providing service, and notify and request assistance from the City
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for potential follow up action where there is a repeated refusal to implement
recycling services as required by AB 341 or City ordinances or resolutions
regarding the same. City agrees to prepare a letter for distribution to customers
regarding AB 341 requirements and ensure occasional participation by City
personnel in meetings with customers who repeatedly refuse to implement
recycling services. As provided in this section and pursuant to the provisions set
forth above, Contractor shall indemnify and hold City harmless for failure to
comply with this paragraph."
11. Except as provided herein, the terms and conditions of the Agreement remain in
full force and effect.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, said City has caused its corporate name and seal to
be hereunto subscribed and affixed by the City Manager and City Clerk, both thereunto
duly authorized, and said Contractor has hereunto subscribed his name.
CITY OF ARCADIA
A Municipal Corporation
By:
ATTEST: City Manager
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
City Attorney
USA WASTE OF CALIFORNIA,
INC.
A Delaware Corporation
By:
President
By:
Secretary
EXHIBIT C
Emergency Collection & Disposal Service Rates
ROLL -OFF
RATE
Per Pull
$ 250.00
Per Ton
$ 55.00
Per Relocation
$ 113.00
Additional Wait Time Charge for wait > 15
minutes, for each additional 15 minute
period
$ 36.25
Initial Delivery Only Charge
$ 113.00
COMMERCIAL
RATE
Per Hour
$ 125.00
Per Ton
$ 55.00
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