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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2341 ORDINANCE NO. 2341
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ARCADIA,
CALIFORNIA, ADOPTING AMENDMENTS TO CHAPTER 1
(SUBDIVISION), CHAPTER 2 (ZONING REGULATIONS), CHAPTER 3
(SETBACKS), AND CHAPTER 6 (REVIEW OF PLANNING
COMMISSION DECISIONS) OF THE ARCADIA MUNICIPAL CODE
WITH A NEW CHAPTER 1 ENTITLED "DEVELOPMENT CODE" AND
AMENDING CERTAIN ZONING DESIGNATIONS AND GENERAL PLAN
LAND USE DESIGNATION WITH RESPECT TO THE DEVELOPMENT
CODE UPDATE, INCLUDING MINOR AMENDMENTS TO THE TREE
PRESERVATION ORDINANCE
WHEREAS, the City is proposing a comprehensive update to the Subdivision
and Zoning sections of the Arcadia Municipal Code, Case Nos. General Plan
Amendment No. GPA 16-03, Zone Change No. ZC 16-03, and Text Amendment No. TA
16-03, to ensure consistency with the General Plan and adopting amendments to
Chapter 1 — Subdivision Code, Chapter 2 — Zoning Regulations, Chapter 3 — Setbacks,
and Chapter 6 — Review of Planning Commission Decisions, with a new Chapter 1
entitled "Development Code," as set forth in Exhibit "A" of this Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the City is proposing a General Plan Amendment to change the land
use designation to 32 parcels in the downtown area from Commercial with Downtown
Overlay to Downtown Mixed Use and a minor amendment to the City's General Plan
Land Use Element to the land use description for Commercial to ensure consistency
with the Development Code Update, as set forth in Exhibit "B" of this Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the City is proposing a comprehensive update to the Zoning Map
designations to ensure consistency with the General Plan, by amending the current
zoning map, it is entirety, as set forth in Exhibit "C" of this Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the City is proposing include minor changes and recent
amendments by the City Council on the types of trees to be protected in Chapter 7
1
("Tree Preservation Ordinance") of Article IX of the Arcadia Municipal Code, which is
located outside of Development Code, as set forth in Exhibit "0" of this Ordinance, and
WHEREAS, on July 21, 2016, the Draft Initial Study/Mitigated Negative
Declaration for the Zoning Code Update was circulated for public review and comment
for 20 days from July 21, 2016 to August 10, 2016; and
WHEREAS, the Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration ("MND") tiers off of
the 2030 General Plan Final Environmental Impact Report ("FEIR") that was certified by
the City Council in 2010; and together, the MND and the General Plan FEIR constitute
the environmental record for the Development Code Update; and
WHEREAS, the MND concluded that the implementation of the Development
Code Update will have less-than-significant impacts with mitigation measures for the
following areas: Aesthetics, Air Quality, Biological Resources, Geology and Soils,
Hazards and Hazardous Materials, Hydrology and Water Quality, Noise,
Transportation/Traffic, and Utilities and Service Systems; and
WHEREAS, on September 13, 2016, a duly noticed public hearing was held
before the Planning Commission on said applications, including the Initial
Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration ("IS/MND"), at which time all interested persons
were given full opportunity to be heard and to present evidence; and
WHEREAS, after the public hearing the Planning Commission adopted
Resolution No. 1973 with a 5-0 vote to recommend approval of the Development Code
Update to the City Council; and
WHEREAS, on October 18, 2016, a duly noticed public hearing was held before
the City Council on said applications, including the Initial Study/Mitigated Negative
2
WHEREAS, after the public hearing the Planning Commission adopted
Resolution No. 1973 with a 5-0 vote to recommend approval of the Development Code
Update to the City Council; and
WHEREAS, on October 18, 2016, a duly noticed public hearing was held before
the City Council on said applications, including the IS/MND, at which time all interested
persons were given full opportunity to be heard and to present evidence; and
WHEREAS, based upon the entire record, including without limitation to the staff
report and related documents presented before the City Council, the City Council finds
as follows with respect to the Development Code Update:
1. That the proposed action is consistent with the goals, policies, and actions of
the General Plan.
FACT: The comprehensive update to the Development Code clarifies the review
authority and permit procedures, refines allowed uses and development standards for
each of the City's zoning districts, and establishes specific use provisions consistent
with the action and policy directives set forth in the General Plan. The proposed update
to the Zoning Map will ensure that the Zoning Map is consistent with the newly adopted
Development Code.
The proposed amendments to the General Plan to expand the DMU designation
will improve the livability of the City by expanding the permitted uses within the
downtown and commercial areas by implementing the vision and goals of the
community as expressed in the General Plan.
2. The proposed action would not be detrimental to the public interest, health,
safety, convenience, or welfare of the City.
3
FACT: The proposed amendments are in the public interest and reflect the input
from the residents, decision makers, and other stakeholders in the community. No
changes are proposed under the proposed amendments that would reduce or
compromise existing standards that protect the health, safety or general welfare of the
City.
3. Pursuant to the provisions of the CEQA, an Initial Study, Mitigated
Negative Declaration has been prepared for the Development Code Update, and the
Code will have less-than-significant impacts with mitigation measures, as set forth in
Resolution No. 7143.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ARCADIA,
CALIFORNIA, DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1 . The factual data submitted by the Development Services
Department/Community Development Division of the City in the staff report and
attachments prepared for purposes of the October 18, 2016, City Council public hearing
concerning the "Development Code Update" are true and correct.
SECTION 2. For the foregoing reasons the City Council adopts Zone Change No.
ZC 16-03 and Text Amendment No. TA 16-03. Staff is authorized to correct
typographical errors, spelling, formatting, or codification and to make other minor
revisions to improve reader's comprehension of the Development Code provided that
any revisions do not alter the regulatory meaning and intent, and provided further that
said edits are shown at the time of the Ordinance's second reading.
SECTION 3. If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence,
clause or phrase of this Ordinance, or any part thereof is for any reason held to be
4
unconstitutional or otherwise invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this Ordinance or any part thereof. The City Council hereby
declares that it would have passed each section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph,
sentence, clause or phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more
sections, subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences, clauses or phrases may be declared
unconstitutional or otherwise invalid.
SECTION 4. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Ordinance and
shall cause a copy of same to be published at least once in the official newspaper of
said City within fifteen (15) days after its adoption.
SECTION 5. This Ordinance shall become effective upon the thirty-first (31st)
day after its adoption by a majority vote of the City Council.
Passed, approved and adopted this 15th day of November , 2016.
A. ISMS'
Mayor of City •Arrcadia
ATTEST:
.. —
City c
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
TD-eAk..g
Stephe P. Deitsch
City Attorney
5
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS:
CITY OF ARCADIA
I, GENE GLASCO, City Clerk of the City of Arcadia, hereby certifies that the
foregoing Ordinance No. 2341 was passed and adopted by the City Council of the City of
Arcadia, signed by the Mayor and attested to by the City Clerk at a regular meeting of said
Council held on the 15th day of November, 2016 and that said Ordinance was adopted by
the following vote, to wit:
AYES: Amundson, Chandler, Tay, Verlato, and Beck
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
City Cler of the ty of Arcadia
6
Exhibit "A" - Development Code Update
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Division 1 :
Enactment, Applicability, and Enforcement
Table of Contents
Page
Section 9101.01—Purpose and Applicability of the Development Code 1-1
9101.01.010 Title 1-1
9101.01.020 Purpose and Authority 1-1
9101.01.030 Relationship to Prior Ordinances 1-1
9101.01.040 Prior Rights and Violations 1-1
9101.01.050 Relationship to General Plan 1-1
9101.01.060 Relationship to CEQA 1-2
9101.01.070 Relationship to Design Guidelines 1-2
9101.01.080 Exemptions for City Projects 1-2
9101.01.090 Severability 1-2
Section 9101.02—Interpretation of the Development Code Provisions 1-3
9101.02.010 Purpose and Intent 1-3
9101.02.020 Rules of Interpretation 1-3
9101.02.030 Procedures for Interpretation 1-4
9101.02.040 Uses Not Classified 1-4
9101.02.050 Illustrations 1-6
9101.02.060 State Law Requirements 1-6
Section 9101.03—Zones Established 1-7
9101.03.010 Purpose and Intent 1-7
9101.03.020 Establishment of Zones 1-7
Section 9101.04—Zoning Map 1-9
9101.04.010 Zoning Map Adopted by Reference 1-9
9101.04.020 Rights-of-way and Vacated Boundary Lines 1-9
9101.04.030 Uncertainty of Boundaries 1-9
9101.04.040 Classification of Annexed Lands 1-9
November 2016 TOC-1 Table of Contents
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
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Table of Contents TOC-2 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9101.01 — Purpose and Applicability of the Development Code
Subsections:
9101.01.010 Title
9101.01.020 Purpose and Authority
9101.01.030 Relationship to Prior Ordinances
9101.01.040 Prior Rights and Violations
9101.01.050 Relationship to General Plan
9101.01.060 Relationship to CEQA
9101.01.070 Relationship to Design Guidelines
9101.01.080 Exemptions for City Projects
9101.01.090 Severability
9101.01.010 Title
This Chapter 1 of Article IX (Division and Use of Land) of the City of Arcadia Municipal Code shall be known as the "City of
Arcadia Development Code"and referred to as the"Development Code."
9101.01.020 Purpose and Authority
This Development Code is intended to regulate the use and development of land within the City consistent with the City of
Arcadia General Plan. It is also the intent of this Development Code to promote orderly development; protect the public health,
safety,and general welfare;protect the character,social diversity,and economic vitality of neighborhoods and business districts;
and ensure that new uses and development benefit the City.
This Development Code is enacted based on the authority vested in the City of Arcadia and the State of California,including but
not limited to the State Constitution, Planning and Zoning Law (California Government Code Section 65000 et seq.), the
Subdivision Map Act(Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.),and the California Health and Safety Code.
9101.01.030 Relationship to Prior Ordinances
The provisions of this Development Code, as it existed prior to the effective date of Ordinance No. 2341, are repealed and
superseded as provided in the ordinance enacting this Chapter 1. No provision of this Development Code shall validate or
legalize any land use or structure established,constructed,or maintained in violation of the Development Code as it existed prior
to repeal by the ordinance enacting this Development Code, except as addressed by nonconformities created by this
Development Code.
9101.01.040 Prior Rights and Violations
The enactment of this Development Code shall not terminate nor otherwise affect vested land use development permits,
approvals, or agreements authorized under the provisions of any ordinance or resolution, nor shall violation of any prior
ordinance or resolution be excused by the adoption of this Development Code.
9101.01.050 Relationship to General Plan
This Development Code is the primary tool used by the City to carry out the goals,objectives,and policies of the General Plan. It
is intended that all provisions of this Development Code be consistent with the General Plan and that any development,land use,
or subdivision approved in compliance with these regulations will also be consistent with the General Plan.
November 2016 1-1 Division 1 -Applicability
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9101.01.060 Relationship to CEQA
When a project application pursuant to the provisions of this Zoning Code is determined to be subject to the provisions of the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the application shall be reviewed in accordance with the provisions of this
Development Code, CEQA(Public Resources Code, Section 21000 et seq.), the CEQA Guidelines (Title 14, California Code of
Regulations, Section 15000 et seq.),and any environmental guidelines and other applicable rules adopted by the City.
9101.01.070 Relationship to Design Guidelines
Any design guidelines adopted by the City shall be considered complementary to the development and design standards set
forth in this Development Code. In the event of any conflict between adopted design guidelines and the provisions of the
Development Code,the provisions of the Development Code shall govern.
9101.01.080 Exemptions for City Projects
Activities of the City of Arcadia shall be exempt from the requirements of this Development Code.
9101.01.090 Severability
If any portion of this Development Code is held to be invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable by a court of competent
jurisdiction,such determination shall not affect the validity,constitutionality,or enforceability of the remaining portions of this title.
The Council hereby declares that this Chapter and each division, section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, sentence.
clause, phrase, and portion thereof is adopted without regard to the fact that one or more portions of this Chapter may be
declared invalid,unconstitutional,or unenforceable.
9101.01 Purpose and Applicability of the Development Code 1-2 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9101.02— Interpretation of the Development Code Provisions
Subsections:
9101.02.010 Purpose and Intent
9101.02.020 Rules of Interpretation
9101.02.030 Procedures for Interpretation
9101.02.040 Uses Not Classified
9101.02.050 Illustrations
9101.02.010 Purpose and Intent
The purpose of this Section is to specify the authority and procedures for clarifying any ambiguity in the regulations of this
Development Code,and to ensure the Development Code's consistent interpretation and application.
9101.02.020 Rules of Interpretation
A. Authority. The Director has the authority to interpret provisions of this Development Code according to Subsection
9101.02.030 (Procedures for Interpretation). Whenever the Director determines that the meaning or applicability of a
Development Code requirement is subject to interpretation, the Director shall issue a written interpretation. The Director
may also refer any issue of interpretation to the Commission for a determination.
B. Terminology. When used in this Chapter,the following rules apply to all provisions of this Development Code:
1. Language. When used in this Development Code,the words"shall,""must,""will,""is to,"and"are to"are mandatory.
"Should"is not mandatory but is strongly recommended,and"may"is permissive.
2. Tense. The present tense includes the past and future tense,and the future tense includes the present.
3. Number. The singular number includes the plural number, and the plural the singular, unless the natural construction
of the words indicates otherwise.
4. Calculations
a. Residential Density. When the number of dwelling units allowed on a site is calculated based on the minimum
site area per dwelling unit, any fraction of a unit shall be rounded down to the next lowest whole number. An
Administrative Modification pursuant to Section 9107.05(Administrative Modifications)may be approved to round
up a fraction of a unit equal to or greater than 0.5. For projects eligible for a density bonus pursuant to
Government Code Section 65915 or any successor statute and Section 9103.15 (Density Bonus for Affordable
and Senior Housing), any fractional number of permitted density bonus units shall be rounded up to the next
whole number.
b. Other Calculations. For calculations other than residential density,the fractional/decimal results of calculations
of one-half(0.5)or greater shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number and fractions of less than one-half
(0.5)shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number,except as otherwise provided.
5. Conjunctions. "And" indicates that all connected items or provisions shall apply. "Or" indicates that the connected
items or provisions may apply singly or in any combination. "Either...or" indicates that the connected items and
provisions shall apply singly but not in combination."Includes"and"including"shall mean"including but not limited to."
6. Local Reference. "City"as used in this Development Code means the City of Arcadia,and all public officials,bodies,
and agencies referenced are those of the City unless otherwise stated.
November 2016 1-3 Division 1 -Applicability
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
7. Definitions. As defined in Division 9(Definitions)and/or as determined/interpreted by the Director.
C. Number of Days. Whenever the number of days is specified in this Development Code, or in any permit, condition of
approval, or notice issued or given as provided in this Development Code, the number of days shall be construed as
calendar days,unless otherwise specified.When the last of the specified number of days falls on a weekend or City holiday,
time limits shall extend to the end of the next working day.
D. Minimum Requirements. When interpreting and applying the regulations of this Development Code,all provisions shall be
considered to be minimum requirements, unless specifically stated otherwise.
9101.02.030 Procedures for Interpretation
A. Authority of Director to Interpret; Referral to Commission. Whenever the Director or designee determines that the
meaning or applicability of any of the requirements of this Development Code is subject to interpretation generally, or as
applied to a specific case, the Director may issue an official interpretation or refer the question to the Commission for
determination.
B. Request for Interpretation. Any party may file a request for an interpretation or determination of this Development Code
with the Director and shall include with such request the specific provisions in question and any other information necessary
to assist the Director in the review.
C. Record of Interpretation/Determinations. All interpretations and determinations by the Director and Commission shall be
made in writing, and a permanent record of such interpretations and determinations shall be kept.
D. Appeals. Any interpretation of this Development Code by the Director or Commission may be appealed in compliance with
Section 9108.07(Appeals).
9101.02.040 Uses Not Classified
A. Use Not Listed Is Not Allowed. If a use of land is not specifically listed in Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and
Development Standards),the use shall not be allowed,except as provided below.
B. Director's Determination. Based on the authority granted in Subsection 9101.02.030 (Procedures for Interpretation), the
Director may determine that a land use that is not listed in Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses, and Development Standards)
may be allowed. In making this determination,the Director shall first make all of the following findings:
1. The characteristics of, and activities associated with, the use are equivalent to those of one or more of the uses listed
in the zone as allowable, and will not involve a greater level of activity, population density, intensity,traffic generation,
parking,dust,odor,noise,emissions,or similar impacts than the uses listed in the zone;
2. The use will meet the purpose/intent of the zone that is applied to the location of the use;and
3. The use will be consistent with the goals, objectives, and policies of the General Plan and/or any applicable Specific
Plan or Planned Development Permit.
C. Applicable Standards and Permit Requirements. When the Director determines that an unlisted land use is equivalent to
a listed use, the unlisted use will be treated in the same manner as the listed use in determining where the use is allowed,
what permits are required,and what other standards and requirements of this Development Code apply.
D. Uses Not Permitted in Arcadia. Notwithstanding the above, Bail Bonds, Boarding Houses, Check Cashing
Establishments, personal recreational use, possession, purchase, transport, or dissemination of marijuana, and any other
uses determined by the Director to have equivalent characteristics and activities to these prohibited uses shall not be
treated as permitted or conditionally permitted uses in any zone of the City of Arcadia.
9101.03 Interpretation of the Development Code Provisions 1-4 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
E. Marijuana Cultivation,Use and Violations
1. Outdoor Cultivation of Marijuana. A person may not plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, or process marijuana plants
outdoors in any zoning district of the City. No use permit, building permit,variance,or any other permit or entitlement,
whether administrative or discretionary,shall be approved or issued for any such use or activity.
2. Indoor Cultivation of Marijuana
a. A person may not plant,cultivate,harvest,dry,or process marijuana plants inside a private residence,or inside an
accessory structure to a private residence located upon the grounds of a private residence, or inside any other
enclosed structure within any zoning district of the City. No use permit, building permit, variance, or any other
permit or entitlement, whether administrative or discretionary, shall be approved or issued for any such use or
activity.
b. To the extent a complete prohibition on indoor cultivation is not permitted under California law, a person may not
plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, or process marijuana plants inside a private residence, or inside an accessory
structure to a private residence located upon the grounds of a private residence, unless the person is issued an
indoor cultivation permit by the Planning Division. A person may not plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, or process
marijuana plants inside any enclosed structure within any zoning district of the City which is not either a private
residence or an accessory structure to a private residence located upon the grounds of a private residence.
c. The Planning Division will issue application and processing guidelines for the indoor cultivation permit. No indoor
cultivation permit shall be issued prior to the release of these guidelines,and no permit shall be granted which has
not complied fully with the application and processing requirements.
3. Medical Use of Marijuana
a. Cultivation of medical marijuana pursuant to Section 11362.77 of the California Health&Safety Code is subject to
the cultivation requirements laid out in Subsection 9101.020.040.D.3(Indoor Cultivation of Marijuana).
b. The establishment or operation of any medical marijuana collective, cooperative, dispensary, delivery service,
operator,establishment,or provider shall be considered a prohibited use in all zoning districts of the City. No use
permit,variance, building permit,or any other entitlement or permit, whether administrative or discretionary, shall
be approved or issued for the establishment of any collective,cooperative,dispensary,delivery service,operator,
establishment, or provider in any zoning district, and no person shall otherwise establish such businesses or
operations in any zoning district.
4. Commercial Use of Marijuana. The establishment or operation of any business of commercial marijuana activity is
prohibited. No use permit, variance, building permit, or any other entitlement or permit, whether administrative or
discretionary, shall be approved or issued for the establishment or operation of any such business or operation. Such
prohibited businesses or operations may include,but are not limited to:
a. The transportation, delivery, storage, distribution, or sale of marijuana, marijuana products, or marijuana
accessories;
b. The cultivation of marijuana;
c. The manufacturing or testing or marijuana,marijuana products,or marijuana accessories;or
d. Any other business licensed by the state or other government entity under Division 10 of the California
Business&Professions Code,as it may be amended from time to time.
5. Marijuana Violations.No person,whether as principal,agent,employee or otherwise,shall violate,cause the violation
of, or otherwise fail to comply with any of the requirements of this section. Every act prohibited or declared unlawful,
and every failure to perform an act made mandatory by this section, shall be a misdemeanor or an infraction, at the
discretion of the City Attorney or the District Attorney. In addition to the penalties provided in this section,any condition
caused or permitted to exist in violation of any of the provisions of this section is declared a public nuisance and may
be abated as provided in Section 1200 of this Municipal Code and/or under state law.
November 2016 1-5 Division 1 —Applicability
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9101.02.050 Illustrations
In case of a conflict between the Development Code text and any diagram. illustration,or image contained in the Code, the text
shall control.
9101.02.060 State Law Requirements
Where this Development Code refers to provisions of State law(for example,the California Government Code, Subdivision Map
Act. Public Resources Code,etc.),the references shall be interpreted to be to the applicable State law provisions as they may be
amended from time to time.
9101.03 Interpretation of the Development Code Provisions 1-6 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9101.03— Zones Established
Subsections:
9101.03.010 Purpose and Intent
9101.03.020 Establishment of Zones
9101.03.010 Purpose and Intent
Zones have been established to classify,regulate,and restrict the uses of land and buildings; regulate and restrict the height and
bulk of buildings;regulate the area of yards and other open spaces about buildings;and regulate the density of people.
9101.03.020 Establishment of Zones
A. General. The City is divided into zones to allow for orderly, planned development and to implement the General Plan.
Table 1-1 (Zones Implementing the General Plan)identifies all zones.All zones shall be listed and appropriately designated
on the official Zoning Map.
B. Base Zone. Every parcel shall have a base zone that establishes the primary type and intensity of land use permitted,
along with development regulations for that particular type and intensity of land use.
C. Overlay Zone. An overlay zone supplements the base zone for the purpose of establishing special use or development
regulations for a particular area in addition to the provisions of the underlying base zone. In the event of conflict between the
base zone regulations and the overlay zone regulations,the provisions of the overlay zone shall apply.
Table 1-1
Zones Implementing the General Plan
Zoning Map Symbol Zone Description Corresponding General Plan
Land Use Designation
Residential Zones
R-M Residential Mountainous Residential Estate
R-0 30,000
R-0 22,000 Residential Estate,
Low Density Residential Very Low Density Residential,
R-0 15,000 Low Density Residential
R-0 12,500
R-1 15,000
R-1 12,500 Very Low Density Residential,
R-1 10,000 Low Density Residential Low Density Residential
R-1 7,500 Very Low Density Residential, Low Density
Residential,Horse Racing,Commercial
R-2 Medium Density Residential Medium Density Residential
R-3-R Restricted High Density Residential High Density Residential
R-3 High Density Residential High Density Residential
Commercial Zones
C-0 Professional Office Commercial
C-G General Commercial Commercial
November 2016 1-7 Division 1 -Applicability
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 1-1
Zones Implementing the General Plan
Zoning Map Symbol Zone Description Corresponding General Plan
Land Use Designation
C-M Commercial Manufacturing Commercial/Light Industrial
CBD Commercial Business District Commercial
C-R Regional Commercial Regional Commercial
Mixed Use Zones
DMU Downtown Mixed Use Downtown Mixed Use
MU Mixed Use Mixed Use
Industrial Zones
M-1 Industrial Industrial
Specific Plans
SP-SA1 Specific Plan—Santa Anita 1 (Hale Medical Center) Commercial
SP-SP Specific Plan—Seabiscuit Pacifica Commercial
SP-ALC Specific Plan—Arcadia Logistics Center Commercial/Light Industrial
Special Zones
S-1 Special Use(Santa Anita Racetrack) Horse Racing,Commercial
PF Public Facilities Public/Institutional
OS-OR Open Space—Outdoor Recreation Open Space—Outdoor Recreation
OS-RP Open Space—Resources Protection Open Space—Resources Protection
RR Rail Right-of-Way Rail Right-of-Way
Overlay Zones
P Automobile Parking Overlay
D Architectural Design Overlay
DO Downtown Overlay Downtown Overlay
DTP Downtown Parking Overlay
H Special Height Overlay
RTE Race Track Event Overlay
R-F Residential Flex Overlay
9101.05 Zones and Zoning Maps 1-8 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9101.04— Zoning Map
Subsections:
9101.04.010 Zoning Map Adopted by Reference
9101.04.020 Rights-of-way and Vacated Boundary Lines
9101.04.030 Uncertainty of Boundaries
9101.04.040 Classification of Annexed Lands
9101.04.010 Zoning Map Adopted by Reference
This Development Code,together with the zoning map,is hereby adopted in compliance with current State planning,zoning,and
development laws. Changes in the boundaries of any identified zones shall be made by ordinance. The boundaries,
designations,and locations of the zones established by this Development Code shall be shown upon the map(s)entitled"Zoning
Map for the City of Arcadia" and referred to in this Development Code as the Zoning Map. Any additional maps (e.g., setback
map,height map)adopted shall also be a part of this Development Code by reference.
9101.04.020 Rights-of-way and Vacated Boundary Lines
Where a public street or alley is officially vacated,the property areas associated with the vacated street or alley shall be included
within the zone or zones of the adjoining properties. If the adjoining properties are in different zones,the boundary lines shall be
the centerline of the former street or alley and the extension of the side yard lines of the abutting properties. In the event such
street, alley, or right-of-way was a boundary between two or more different zones, the new zone or zone boundary shall be the
property line that is created by the vacation.
9101.04.030 Uncertainty of Boundaries
If there is uncertainty about the location of a zone boundary shown on the official Zoning Map, the Director shall determine the
location of the boundary in the following manner, except as provided in Subsection 9101.04.020 (Rights-of-way and Vacated
Boundary Lines),above:
A. Where a zone or area boundary approximately follows a parcel line,street line,or alley line,the parcel line,street centerline,
or alley centerline shall be construed as the zone boundary.
B. Where a zone or area boundary divides a parcel and the boundary line location is not specified by distances indicated on
the subject map,the location of the boundary shall be determined by using the scale appearing on the map.
9101.04.040 Classification of Annexed Lands
A. Any land annexed to the City of Arcadia shall be deemed to be zoned under such classification under this Development
Code as is most nearly the equivalent zoning classification or General Plan land use designation of the City of Arcadia.
B. Whenever it is deemed that the zoning of annexed lands is inconsistent with adopted General Plan land use policy or other
City policies,the Commission may recommend and the Council may adopt the zone classifications which shall apply to the
annexed lands in the manner prescribed in Division 7 (Permit Processing Procedures) for amending this Development
Code.
November 2016 1-9 Division 1 -Applicability
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
This page intentionally left blank.
9101.05 Zones and Zoning Maps 1-10 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Division 2:
Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards
Table of Contents
Page
Section 9102.01 —Residential Zones 2-3
9102.01.010 Purpose and Intent 2-3
9102.01.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses 2-4
9102.01.030 Development Standards in Single-Family Residential Zones(R-M, R-0, R-1) 2-6
9102.01.040 Additional Residential Development Standards in Single-Family Residential Zones 2-10
9102.01.050 Permitted Projections in Single-Family Residential Zones 2-13
9102.01.060 Accessory Structures in Single-Family Residential Zones 2-14
9102.01.070 Swimming Pools, Spas,Water Features,and Ornamental Features 2-16
9102.01.080 Accessory Dwelling Units 2-17
9102.01.090 Development Standards in Multifamily Residential Zones(R-2, R-3,R-3-R) 2-17
9102.01.100 Additional Residential Development Standards in Multifamily Zones 2-19
9102.01.110 Permitted Projections in Multifamily Zones 2-20
9102.01.120 Site Design and Architectural Standards 2-21
9102.01.130 Exterior Lighting Standards for Residential Properties and Zones 2-21
9102.01.140 Other Applicable Regulations 2-22
Section 9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-23
9102.03.010 Purpose and Intent 2-23
9102.03.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses 2-23
9102.03.030 Development Standards 2-29
9102.03.040 Additional Development Standards in All Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-29
9102.03.050 Additional Regulations in C-R Zone 2-30
9102.03.060 Site Plan and Design Review 2-31
9102.03.070 Other Applicable Regulations 2-31
Section 9102.05—Downtown Zones 2-33
9102.05.010 Purpose and Intent 2-33
9102.05.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses in Downtown Zones 2-33
9102.05.030 Development Standards in Downtown Zones 2-38
9102.05.040 Additional Development Standards in Downtown Zones 2-39
9102.05.050 Mixed-Use Lot Consolidation Incentive Program 2-40
9102.05.060 Site Plan and Design Review 2-40
November 2016 TOC-1 Table of Contents
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9102.05.070 Other Applicable Regulations 2-40
Section 9102.07—Special Use Zone(Santa Anita Racetrack) 2-41
9102.07.010 Purpose and Intent 2-41
9102.07.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses 2-41
9102.07.030 Development Regulations Specific to S-1 2-44
9102.07.040 Site Plan and Design Review—S-1 2-44
9102.07.050 Other Applicable Regulations 2-45
Section 9102.09—Public Facilities,Open Space,and Rail Right-of-Way Zones 2-47
9102.09.010 Purpose and Intent 2-47
9102.09.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses in PF,OS-OR, OS-RP, and RR Zones 2-47
9102.09.030 Regulations Specific to PF,OS-OR,OS-RP,and R-R Zones 2-49
9102.09.040 Site Plan and Design Review 2-49
9102.09.050 Other Applicable Regulations 2-49
Section 9102.11 —Overlay Zones 2-51
9102.11.010 D-Architectural Design Overlay Zone 2-51
9102.11.020 DO Downtown Overlay Zone 2-53
9102.11.030 DTP-Downtown Parking Overlay Zone 2-53
9102.11.040 H Special Height Overlay Zone 2-53
9102,11.050 RF Residential Flex Overlay Zone 2-54
9102.11.060 RTE Race Track Event Overlay Zone 2-55
9102.11.070 P Vehicle Parking Overlay Zone 2-56
Section 9102.13—Specific Plans 2-57
9102.13.010 Purpose and Intent 2-57
9102.13.020 Effect of Specific Plan Zone 2-57
9102.13.030 Required Contents of a Specific Plan 2-57
9102.13.040 Land Use and Development Standards 2-57
9102.13.050 Establishment of Specific Plan Zones 2-57
Table of Contents TOC-2 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9102.01 - Residential Zones
Subsections:
9102.01.010 Purpose and Intent
9102.01.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses
9102.01.030 Development Standards in Single-Family Residential Zones(R-M,R-0,R-1)
9102.01.040 Additional Residential Development Standards in Single-Family Residential Zones
9102.01.050 Permitted Projections in Single-Family Residential Zones
9102.01.060 Accessory Structures in Single-Family Residential Zones
9102.01.070 Swimming Pools, Spas,Water Features,and Ornamental Features
9102.01.080 Accessory Dwelling Units
9102.01.090 Development Standards in Multifamily Residential Zones(R-2,R-3,R-3-R)
9102.01.100 Additional Residential Development Standards in Multifamily Zones
9102.01.110 Permitted Projections in Multifamily Zones
9102.01.120 Site Design and Architectural Standards
9102.01.130 Exterior Lighting Standards for Residential Properties and Zones
9102.01.140 Other Applicable Regulations
9102.01.010 Purpose and Intent
The purpose of the residential zones is to:
1. Provide for a full range of housing types and densities consistent with the General Plan;
2. Preserve, protect, and enhance the character of Arcadia's residential neighborhoods and the quality of life of City
residents;
3. Ensure adequate light,air,privacy,and open space for each dwelling;and
4. Ensure that the scale and design of new development and alterations to existing structures are compatible with
surrounding homes and appropriate to the physical characteristics of the site and the area where the project is
proposed.
A. R-M Residential Mountainous Zone.The R-M zone is intended to provide areas for detached single-family dwelling units
on estate-type lots in the hillside and valley areas of the City and accessory uses compatible with the residential use of the
zone.This zone implements the General Plan Residential Estates designation.
B. R-0 Very Low Density Residential Zone. The R-0 zone is intended to provide areas for detached single-family dwelling
units on large lots and accessory uses compatible with the residential use of the zone. This zone implements the General
Plan Residential Estates,Very Low Density Residential,and Low Density Residential designations.
C. R-1 Low Density Residential Zone. The R-1 zone is intended to provide areas for detached single-family dwelling units
and accessory uses compatible with the residential use of the zone. This zone implements the General Plan Very Low
Density Residential and Low Density Residential designations.
D. R-2 Medium Density Residential Zone. The R-2 zone is intended to provide areas for a variety of dwelling types and
accessory uses compatible with the residential use of the zone.Types of dwelling units include attached or detached single-
unit and multi-unit homes and duplexes at a density of six to 12 dwelling units per acre. This zone implements is the
General Plan Medium Density Residential designation.
November 2016 2-3 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
E. R-3 High Density Residential Zone. The R-3 zone is intended to provide areas for a variety of medium-to high-density
residential development and accessory uses compatible with the residential use of the zone. Types of dwelling units include
single-unit attached,townhomes, condominiums, and apartment structures at a density of 12 to 30 units per acre.This zone
implements the General Plan High Density Residential designation.
F. R-3-R Restricted High Density Residential Zone.The R-3-R zone is intended to provide areas for medium to high-density
residential development at a density of 12 to 30 units per acre but restricted to one story in height. Accessory uses
compatible with the residential use of the zone are also permitted. This zone implements the General Plan High Density
Residential designation.
9102.01.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses
A. Allowed Uses. Table 2-1 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Residential Zones)indicates the uses allowed within
each residential zone and any permits required to establish the use, pursuant to Division 7(Permit Processing Procedures).
The regulations for each zone are established by letter designations as follows:
"P"represents permitted(allowed)uses.
"A"represents accessory uses.
"M" designates uses that require the approval of a Minor Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permit and Minor Use Permit)of this Development Code.
"C" designates uses that require the approval of a Conditional Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permit and Minor Use Permit)of this Development Code.
`—"designates uses that are not permitted.
B. Director Determination. Land uses are defined in Division 9(Definitions). In cases where a specific land use or activity is
not defined, the Director shall assign the land use or activity to a classification substantially similar in character. Land uses
not listed in the table or not found to be substantially similar to the land uses below are prohibited.
C. Specific Use Regulations. Where the last column in Table 2-1 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Residential
Zones) includes a Section, Subsection, or Division number, the regulations in the referenced Section, Subsection. or
Division shall apply to the use.
P Permitted
Table 2-1 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit M Minor Use Permit Required
Requirements for Residential Zones C Conditional Use Permit Required
-- Not Allowed
Land Use R-M R-0 R-1 R-2 R-3 R-3-R Specific Use
Regulations
Residential Uses
Boarding House -- -- -- -- -- --
Dwellings
See required minimum
density(Section
9102.01.090,Table 2-6
Single-Family Dwelling P P P P P -- and)Subsection
9102.01.100.A
(Exceptions to Minimum
Density in R-2 and R-3)
Multifamily Dwelling -- -- -- P P P
Two-Family Dwelling -- -- -- P P P
9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-4 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
P Permitted
Table 2-1 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit M Minor Use Permit Required
Requirements for Residential Zones C Conditional Use Permit Required
-- Not Allowed
Land Use R-M R-0 R-1 R-2 R-3 R-3-R Specific Use
Regulations
Minimum lot size of
15,000 square feet
Accessory Dwelling Unit A A A -- -- -- required.See also
Subsection 9102.01.080
(Accessory Dwelling
Units)
Agricultural Uses
Urban Agriculture A A A A A A See Subsection
Horse Keeping A A A -- -- -- 9104.02.030(Agricultural
Uses—Urban Agriculture,
Small Animal and Fowl Keeping A A A -- -- -- Small Animal and Fowl,
and Horses)
Education
May only be permitted as
Schools, Private C C C C C C a Conditional Use,
accessory to a Place of
Religious Assembly.
Medical-Related and Care Uses
See Subsection
Day Care,General -- -- -- -- -- -- 9104.02.080(Day Care,
General)
See Subsection
Day Care,Limited-Small Family A A A A A A 9104.02.100(Day Care,
Limited—Small Family)
See Subsection
Day Care,Limited-Large Family A A A A A A 9104.02.090(Day Care,
Limited—Large Family)
Residential Care Facility—Six or fewer See Subsection
P P P P P P 9104.02.260(Residential
persons
Care Facilities)
Supportive Housing—Housing Type -- -- -- P P P See Subsection
Supportive Housing—Residential Care 9104.02.260(Residential
Facility Small Type P P P P P P Care Facilities)
Transitional Housing—Housing Type -- -- -- P P P See Subsection
Transitional Housing—Residential Care 9104.02.260(Residential
Facility Small Type P P P P P P Care Facilities)
November 2016 2-5 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
P Permitted
Table 2-1 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit M Minor Use Permit Required
Requirements for Residential Zones C Conditional Use Permit Required
-- Not Allowed
Land Use R-M R-0 R-1 R-2 R-3 R-3-R Specific Use
Regulations
Other Uses
Exception:All facilities
are permitted on City-
Antennas and Wireless Communication P P owned properties and
Facilities-Co-location or Panel public rights-of-way. New
standalone facilities are
not permitted in
Architectural Design(D)
overlay zones.
Antennas and Wireless Communication See also Subsection
Facilities-Standalone Facility
-- 9104.02.050(Antennas
and Wireless
Communication Facilities)
Places of Religious Assembly -- C C C C --
Must comply with
Sports Courts(Private) P P P P P P Subsection 9104.02.330
(Sports Courts in
Residential Zones)
Recharging Stations A A A A A A
Utility Structures and Service Facilities C C C C C C
9102.01.030 Development Standards in Single-Family Residential Zones (R-M, R-0, R-1)
New land uses and structures, and alterations to existing land uses and structures, shall be designed. constructed, and/or
established in compliance with the requirements in Tables 2-1 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Residential Zones).
2-2 (Development Standards for Single-family Residential Zones), and 2-3 (Maximum Floor Area in Specific Homeowners
Association Areas),and the development standards in Division 3(Regulations Applicable to All Zones-Site Planning and General
Development Standards). Additional regulations are denoted in the right hand column of Table 2-2. Exceptions and additional
regulations are included in Subsection 9102.01.040 (Additional Residential Development Standards in Single-Family Residential
Zones). Standards for accessory structures and accessory dwelling units are outlined in Subsection 9102.01.060 (Accessory
Structures in Single-family Residential Zones)and Subsection 9102.01.080 (Accessory Dwelling Units). Development standards
for garages and other parking areas are located in Section 9103.07(Off-Street Parking and Loading). Development standards for
fences, walls, and gates are outlined in Section 9103.05 (Fences, Walls, and Gates). Development standards for landscaping
requirements are located in Section 9103.09.040.B(Landscape Requirements for Residential Zones).
9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-6 November 2016
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CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 2-1
Encroachment Plane-R-0 and R-1 Zones
a
1
2nd Floor
/ Minimum Front 1st Floor
Setback
30
Horizontal Projection
Elevation/Finished Grade
9102.01.040 Additional Residential Development Standards in Single-Family Residential Zones
A. Floor Area Standards for Specific Homeowners Association Areas. Maximum floor area in Lower Ranch, Santa Anita
Oaks, Upper Rancho, Santa Anita Village, and Highland Oaks Homeowners Associations, as identified by City Council
Resolution (on file with the Planning Department), shall be subject to a maximum floor area as defined in Table 2-3
(Maximum Floor Area in Specific Homeowners Association Areas). For additional development standards and map of the
Homeowners' Association (HOA) areas, refer to the applicable City Council Resolution (on file with the Planning
Department).
Table 2-3
Maximum Floor Area in Specific
Homeowners Association Areas
Lot Size Floor Area Ratio
Santa Anita Village and Highland Oaks HOAs
Less than 10.000 sf 35%of lot area
10,001 -15,000 3,500 sq ft plus 25%of lot area over 10,000 sq ft
15,001 -20,000 4,750 sq ft plus 10%of lot area over 15,000 sq ft
20,001 -30,000 5,250 sq ft plus 10%of lot area over 20,000 sq ft
30,001 + 6,250 sq ftp lust 10%of lot area over 30,000 sq ft
Lower Rancho and Santa Anita Oaks HOAs
Less than 10,000 sf 37%of lot area
10,001 -15,000 3,700 sq ft plus 37%of lot area over 10,000 sq ft
15,001 -20,000 5,550 sq ft plus 20%of lot area over 15,000 sq ft
20,001 -30,000 6,550 sq ft plus 20%of lot area over 20,000 sq ft
30,001 + 8,550 sq ft plus 15%of lot area over 30,000 sq ft
Upper Rancho HOA
Less than 10,000 sf 45%of lot area
10,001 -15,000 4,500 sq ft plus 40%of lot area over 10,000 sq ft
15,001 -20,000 6,500 sq ft plus 30%of lot area over 15,000 sq ft
20,001 -40,000 8,000 sq ft plus 25%of lot area over 20,000 sq ft
40,001+ 13,000 sq ftp lust 32%of lot area over 40,000 sq ft
Incentive for One-Story Homes 3%of the lot area in additional floor area
November 2016 2-10 Division 2-Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
B. Front Setbacks—Additional Standards in R-M,R-0,and R-1 Zones
1. Front Setback Exceptions
a. Front Setback Exception: R-M Zone. The front setback shall be the average of the two nearest developed lots
that front on the same street at the time a building permit is issued, unless a greater setback is specified in
Subsection 9103.01.060(Setback Measurements and Exceptions).
b. Front Setback Exception: R-0 Zone.The front setback shall be the greater of(a)35 feet; and (b)the average of
the two nearest developed lots at the time a building permit is issued, unless a greater setback is specified in
Subsection 9103.01.060(Setback Measurements and Exceptions).
c. Front Setback Exception: R-1 Zone.The front setback shall be the greater of(a)25 feet; and (b)the average of
the two nearest developed lots at the time a building permit is issued, unless a greater setback is specified in
Subsection 9103.01.060(Setback Measurements and Exceptions).
C. No Parking within Front and/or Street Side Setbacks. No parking shall be allowed within required front or street side
setbacks,or within any landscaped area not designated as a driveway or parking space.
D. Exceptions to Rear Setbacks on Corner and Reverse Corner Lots in R-0 and R-1 Zones —Attached Single-Story
Garage. On corner and reverse corner lots in the R-0 and R-1 zones, an attached garage portion of a main dwelling that
does not exceed one story and 16 feet in height may be located within 15 feet of the rear property line.
E. Height Exception for Chimneys and Roof-Mounted Vents. Chimneys and roof-mounted vents shall be allowed to
exceed height limits to the minimum extent required by Article VIII (Building Regulations).
F. Temporary/Portable Structures. One temporary or portable structure, with the exception of tents and canopies, not
exceeding 120 square feet in area and eight feet six inches in height is permitted. The structure shall comply with all
setback requirements and,if applicable, be approved by the City's established Homeowners'Association.
G. Roof Decks. Roof decks are not permitted in the R-M,R-0,and R-1 zones.
H. Basements
1. Extent.Basements shall not extend beyond the external walls of the first story of the structure above the basement.
2. Minimum Setback.On any lot,the minimum setback to the basement wall is 10 feet from any property line.
3. Light Wells. Light wells for basements and exterior stairways to basements are permitted to the extent necessary to
comply with Building and Fire Codes. Light wells for basements and exterior stairways shall be set back a minimum of
five feet from any property lines.
I. Porch Height
1. There shall be no vertical or architectural elements located above the building primary entrance entry that emphasizes
the scale and massing of the structure.
2. For projecting porches, the maximum allowable height as required in Table 2-2 shall be measured to the uppermost
point of the projecting feature, including roof ridges, railings, cornices, and other decorative features. For
recessed porches,the height shall be measured to the uppermost point of the opening.
J. Hillside Development Standards. Hillside development standards outlined in this Subsection shall apply to development
of all new structures, additions to existing structures, and other property improvements in the R-M zone and any lot with an
average slope of 20 percent or greater. For the purposes of this Subsection, swimming pools, spas, and fish ponds
constructed on a lot shall all be considered structures.
November 2016 2-11 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
1. Minimum Distance between Structures and Slopes. In addition to the setback requirements that apply to the
underlying zone,the minimum distance between a structure and the top or toe of slope where the slope is between the
structure and front, side, and/or rear property line(s) shall be 5 feet. See Figure 2-2 (Minimum Distance Between
Structures and Slopes).
Figure 2-2
Minimum Distance Between Structures and Slopes
Minimum distance
between structures t
and toe of slope
('
To
r
Minimum distance
between structures
and top of slope
Top—7
Toe
2. Ridgeline Protection
a. Structures shall be located so that a vertical separation of at least 30 feet is provided between the top of the
structure and the top of the ridge or knoll to maintain the natural appearance of the ridge. Grading should also be
avoided within 30 vertical feet of the top of a ridge or knoll. Placement of structures should also take advantage of
existing vegetation for screening, and should include the installation of additional native plant materials to
augment existing vegetation,where appropriate.
b. Structures shall not be placed so that they appear silhouetted against the sky when viewed from a public street,
except where the Review Authority determines that the only feasible building site cannot comply with this
standard. See Figure 2-3(Ridgeline Protection—Residential Hilltop Line of Sight).
9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-12 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 2-3
Ridgeline Protection—Residential Hilltop Line of Sight
Structure not silhouetted
against the sky.
it
Structure silhouetted
► against the sky.
as
es
_'
3. Landscaping Requirements. All cut or fill slopes exceeding six feet six inches in vertical height between two or more
contiguous lots shall be planted with adequate plant material to protect the slope against erosion. Said planting shall
cover the bank within two years from the time of planting. The permittee, owner or developer shall water the planted
slopes at sufficient time intervals to promote growth.
4. Maintenance and Grading Permit Required. The owner of any property, or any other person or agent in control of
such property, on which is located any retaining walls, cribbing, drainage structures, planted slopes and other
protective devices, required pursuant to a permit granted under this Division or required pursuant to the issuance of a
grading permit, shall maintain said retaining walls, cribbing, drainage structures, planted slopes and other protective
devices in good condition and repair at all times.
9102.01.050 Permitted Projections in Single-Family Residential Zones
A. Permitted Architectural Projections in Single-Family Residential Zones. In R-M, R-0, and R-1 zones, architectural and
similar features may extend into required setback areas as identified in Table 2-4(Permitted Projections and Encroachment
into Required Setback in Single-Family Zones).
November 2016 2-13 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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Table 2-4 Maximum Permitted Encroachment Distance Into Required Setback
Permitted Projections and Area
Encroachment into Required
Setback in Single-Family Zones R-M,R-0,and R-1 Zones
SideI2I
Architectural Feature Frontal Rear(3)
1St Story 2nd Story
Awnings 18 inches -- -- 18 inches
Balconies -- -- -- --
Bay windows,garden windows(4) 18 inches 18 inches 18 inches 18 inches
Chimneys 18 inches 18 inches 18 inches 18 inches
Cornices,belt courses,buttresses, 12 inches
pilasters,pillars,sills
Eaves(5) 30 inches 30 inches 30 inches 30 inches
Fire escapes,elevator shafts and open
stairways
Trellis structures and patio covers -- -- -- --
Notes:
(1)Front Setback Exception(R-M Zone only)—Architectural features shall not project into the front setback in the R-M zone.
(2)Side Setback Exception(R-M Zone only)—A portion of a gable roof and walls thereunder which do not exceed a maximum
height of 20 feet and which enclose a portion of the first story living area and/or interior stairwells which have no window(s)facing
the side yard,may encroach into the required setback but in no event shall such encroachment be less than the required first story
setback except as may be approved pursuant to an Administrative Modification(Section 9107.05).
(3)Rear Setback Exception(R-M Zone only)—Architectural features shall not project into the rear setback in the R-M zone.
(4)In all zones,bay windows,garden windows,and other similar architectural projections shall have a vertical distance of 30 inches
or greater between the lowest surface of the projection and the finished floor.
(5)Eaves Exception(R-M Zone only)—Eaves may extend or project a maximum of two feet beyond the required setback on both
the first and second stories.
B. Mechanical Equipment Projections in Single-Family Residential Zones. Mechanical equipment shall comply with the
required setbacks set forth for the primary structure. Exceptions:(1)Tankless water heaters may encroach into the required
side and rear setbacks by 30 inches. (2)Mechanical equipment serving swimming pools, spas,and water features shall not
be set back less than three feet from the rear property line.
9102.01.060 Accessory Structures in Single-Family Residential Zones
Accessory structures, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions) of this Development Code, but excluding required garages, are
allowed in residential zones and are subject to the development standards set forth in Table 2-5 (Development Standards for
Accessory Structures in the R-M, R-0, and R-1 Zones). Accessory dwelling unit regulations are set forth in Subsection
9102.01.080(Accessory Dwelling Units).Any allowable accessory structure that does not require a building permit shall meet the
requirements of this Development Code for use, placement on the lot, height, and size. The construction and/or relocation of an
accessory structure shall require review and approval per the Site Plan and Design Review, as set forth in Section 9107.19(Site
Plan and Design Review).
A. Restrictions on Number and Use
1. Primary Building Required.An accessory structure(s)is allowed onsite only when there is a primary building on site.
2. Number Allowed.A maximum of three detached accessory structures are allowed on any one lot.
3. Kitchen. No kitchen is allowed within the accessory structure.
9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-14 November 2016
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4. Bathroom.The accessory structure may contain a sink,a toilet and/or a shower.
5. Bedrooms and Closets.No bedrooms or closets are allowed within the accessory structure.
6. Covenant Required. A covenant approved as to form by the City shall be recorded prior to the issuance of any
building permit for any accessory structure stating that the accessory structure will not be used for overnight stay,
rented,or used as a dwelling unit.
B. Development Standards
1. General Standards. Accessory structures shall comply with the development standards set forth in Table 2-5
(Development Standards for Accessory Structures in the R-M,R-0,and R-1 Zones).
2. Consistent Exterior Appearance.All accessory structures on a permanent foundation shall be consistent in exterior
appearance with the primary structure through the use of similar/matching exterior paint colors, material types, and
architectural styles.
Table 2-5
Development Standards for Accessory Structures
in the R-M,R-0,and R-1 Zones
Development Feature R-M R-0 R-1 Additional Requirements
Shall be counted toward
total allowable floor area for
the zone,pursuant to
50%of the Subsections 9102.01.030
Maximum Floor Area 50%of the ground ground floor area 50%of the ground (Development Standards in
floor area of the floor area of the main Single-Family Residential
main building of the main building Zones)and 9102.01.040
building (Additional Residential
Development Standards in
Single-Family Residential
Zones).
Minimum Setbacks
Front(public or private Same as dwelling Same as dwelling Same as dwelling For exceptions refer to
street) requirement requirement requirement Subsection 9102.01.040.B
(Front Setbacks-Additional
Standards in R-M and R-0
Zones).
Side 10 ft Same as dwelling Same as dwelling
requirement requirement
Reverse Corner(street side) 20 ft Same as dwelling Same as dwelling For exceptions refer to
requirement requirement Subsection 9102.01.040.D
(Exceptions to Rear
Setbacks on Corner and
Rear 10 ft 10 ft 10 ft Reverse Corner Lots in R-0
and R-1 Zones-Attached
Single-Story Garage)
Maximum Lot Coverage 25%of required 25%of required 25%of required rear
rear yard rear yard yard
Maximum Number of One story One story One story
Stories
November 2016 2-15 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
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CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 2-5
Development Standards for Accessory Structures
in the R-M, R-0,and R-1 Zones _
Development Feature R-M R-0 R-1 Additional Requirements
Minimum Distance
6 ft 6 ft 6 ft
Between Structures
See Subsection
16 ft and cannot 16 ft and cannot 9103.01.050(Height
exceed the exceed the 16 feet and cannot Measurements and
Maximum Height maximum height of maximum height exceed the maximum Exceptions)and
dwelling of dwelling height of dwelling 9102.01.040.E(Height
Exception for Chimneys
and Roof-Mounted Vents).
Minimum Encroachment Plane
Front Property Line 40 degrees 30 degrees 30 degrees
Interior Rear and/or Interior N/A N/A N/A
Side
Street Side(Reverse N/A 40 degrees 40 degrees
Corner)Property Lines
9102.01.070 Swimming Pools, Spas,Water Features, and Ornamental Features
A. Purpose and Applicability. The provisions of this Subsection supplement those pertaining to swimming pool enclosures
set forth in Article VIII (Building Regulations), Chapter 5 (Swimming Pool Enclosures and Safety Devices) of the Municipal
Code.
B. Pools and Spas Setbacks in the R-M,R-0,and R-1 Zones.Private swimming pools and spas may not be constructed and
maintained in any required front yard, nor within five feet of any side or rear lot line, nor within 10 feet of the property line on
the street side of a corner lot. Pools in the street side yard shall be fully screened from the public right of way. The
open portions of such pools or spas shall be deemed as open and unobstructed areas for the purposes of computing
landscaping area requirements.
C. Water Features. The following limitations shall apply for the installation of any water feature (including fountains and
ponds, but not including swimming pools and spas)and its mechanical equipment:
1. Maximum Height. The maximum height of a water feature shall not exceed four feet six inches,as measured from the
adjacent existing grade.
2. Minimum Front Setback.All water features and related mechanical equipment shall be at least 15 feet from the front
property line.
3. Minimum Side and Rear Setbacks.All water features and related mechanical equipment shall comply with applicable
side and rear setback requirements of the primary structure.
4. Maximum Depth.The maximum water depth of a water feature shall not exceed 18 inches measured from the highest
possible water level, or as required by California Building Code Chapter 31 (Special construction), Section 3119.B.5
(Pools),as it may be amended from time to time.
D. Ornamental Features. The following limitations shall apply for the installation of any ornamental feature(including statues
and other ornamental art, but not including pools,spas,fountains,or ponds):
1. Maximum Height. The maximum height of an ornamental feature shall not exceed four feet six inches, as measured
from the adjacent existing grade.
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CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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2. Minimum Front Setback.All ornamental features shall be at least 15 feet from the front property line.
3. Maximum Number.The maximum number of ornamental features located within the front yard shall not exceed two.
9102.01.080 Accessory Dwelling Units
Accessory dwelling units, as defined in Division 9 (Definition)of this Development Code, are allowed in the R-0, R-1 and R-M
zones and are subject to all development standards set forth in Table 2-2(Development Standards for Single-Family Residential
Zones).
A. Permit Requirements.The construction and/or relocation of an accessory dwelling unit shall require Site Plan and Design
Review pursuant to the provisions of Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review).
B. Development Standards
1. General. Except as identified in this Subsection, accessory dwelling units shall comply with all the development
standards(setbacks,lot coverage, height,encroachment plane,etc.)that apply to the primary residence.All accessory
dwelling units shall be consistent in exterior appearance with the primary structure through the use of similar/matching
exterior paint colors, material types,and architectural styles.An accessory dwelling unit is allowed on a site only when
a primary residence exists.
2. Minimum Lot Size. A minimum lot size of 15,000 square feet is required for the establishment of an accessory
dwelling unit.
3. Maximum Floor Area.An accessory dwelling unit shall have a floor area of not more than 20 percent of the primary
residence but in no case more than 600 square feet.
4. Maximum Height and Story.An accessory dwelling unit shall be limited to a height of one-story, shall not exceed 16
feet in height,and shall not exceed the height of the primary residence.
5. Required Parking. An accessory dwelling unit shall be provided with a minimum of one on-site parking space
(covered or uncovered) in a designated location outside of the required front or street-side setbacks. The required
parking space shall conform to Section 9103.07(Off-Street Parking and Loading).
6. Maximum Number of Units.Not more than one accessory dwelling unit shall be allowed on any one lot.
7. Detached. Accessory dwelling units or an accessory dwelling unit's parking space shall not be attached in any way to
any building, except for a garage that serves the accessory dwelling unit, and shall not be within six feet of another
building.
8. Vacant Sites. If a site is vacant, an accessory dwelling unit may be constructed at the same time as the primary
residence.However, no certificate of occupancy may be issued unless and until a certificate of occupancy is issued for
the primary residence.
C. Covenant Required.A covenant in a form approved by the City Attorney shall be recorded for each accessory dwelling unit
requiring that the accessory dwelling unit shall not be sold independently of the main dwelling unit and lot.
9102.01.090 Development Standards in Multifamily Residential Zones(R-2, R-3, R-3-R)
New land uses and structures, and alterations to existing land uses and structures, shall be designed, constructed, and/or
established in compliance with the requirements in Tables 2-1 ((Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Residential Zones)
and 2-6 (Development Standards for Multifamily Residential Zones), and the development standards in Division 3 (Regulations
Applicable to All Zones-Site Planning and General Development Standards).Additional regulations are denoted in the right hand
column of Table 2-6. Development standards for garages and other parking areas are located in Section 9103.07 (Off-Street
Parking and Loading).
November 2016 2-17 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 2.6
Development Standards for
Multifamily Residential Zones(R-2, R-3-R, R-3)
Development Feature R-2 R-3-R R-3 Additional Requirements
Lot Standards
Minimum Lot Area(sq ft) 7,500 10,000 10,000
Minimum Lot Width
At Front Property Line 75 ft; 100 ft;
44 ft for cul-de-sac lots; 100 ft 57 ft for cul-de-sac lots;
85 ft if reversed corner lot 85 ft if reversed corner lot
At Front Setback Line 75 ft: 100 ft; 100 ft;
85 ft if reversed corner lot 85 ft if reversed corner lot 85 ft if reversed corner lot
Minimum Lot Depth 100 ft 100 ft 100 ft
Structure Form and Location Standards
Maximum Density 1 unit per 3,750 sf of lot 1 unit per 1,450 sf of lot 1 unit per 1,450 sf of lot
area area area
See Subsection
Minimum Density 2 units per lot none 1 unit per 2,200 sf of lot 9102.01.100.A
area (Exceptions to Minimum
Density in R-2 and R-3)
Minimum Setbacks
Front 25 ft 25 ft 25 ft For other setback
regulations refer to
Side Subsections 9103.01.060
Interior 10 ft 10 ft 10 ft (Setback Measurements
Corner and Reverse and Exceptions),
Corner(street side) 25 ft 25 ft 25 ft 9102.01.100(Additional
Residential Development
Standards in Multifamily
Rear 10 ft 10 ft 10 ft Zones),and Subsection
9103.01.070(Vehicular
Visibility Standards).
Maximum Lot Coverage N/A N/A N/A
Minimum Distance between
6 ft 6 ft 6 ft
Structures
See also Subsection
9102.01.100.H
(Exceptions to Height Limit
Maximum Height 30 ft 18 ft 30 ft in R-2 and R-3 Zones)and
See Subsection
9103.01.050(Height
Measurements and
Exceptions).
Maximum Street-Facing 14 ft 14 ft 14 ft
Porch Height
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Table 2-6
Development Standards for
Multifamily Residential Zones(R-2, R•3-R,R-3)
Development Feature R-2 R-3-R R-3 Additional Requirements
See Subsection
Minimum Open Space(sq ft 100 100 100 9102.01.100.D(Open
per unit) Space Requirements for
R-2,R-3,and R-3-R).
Garages and Parking Areas See Section 9103.07(Off-Street Parking and Loading)
9102.01.100 Additional Residential Development Standards in Multifamily Zones
A. Exceptions to Minimum Density in R-2 and R-3
1. Lot Width Exception. If a lot regulated by this Division has a width of 50 feet or less, it may be developed with less
than the required minimum density but not less than two dwelling units on the lot. Development of this type shall be
considered through the Modification process described in Section 9107.05(Administrative Modifications).
2. Lot Size Exception. If a lot regulated by this Division has a lot size of 6,000 square feet or less, it may be developed
with less than the minimum density, including one single-family dwelling unit. Development of this type shall be
considered through the Administrative Modification process described in Section 9107.05 (Administrative
Modifications). A new or expansion to an existing single-family dwelling shall be reviewed in compliance with the
regulations applicable to the zone in which the dwelling is located.
B. No Parking within Front and/or Street Side Setbacks. No parking shall be allowed within required front and/or street
side setbacks,or within any landscaped area not designated as a driveway or vehicle parking area.
C. Exception to Side Setback in R-2, R-3, and R-3-R. On lots that are less than 65 feet in width, the enclosed single-story
garage portion of a dwelling unit may encroach a maximum of five feet into the required interior side setback, provided that
no living space is included in the encroachment.
D. Open Space Requirements for R-2,R-3,and R-3-R
1. Type. Open space shall be in the form of private or common open space via balconies, courtyards, at-grade patios
(rear and side of the units),rooftop decks,gardens,or terraces.
2. Minimum Dimension.Balconies that are 30 inches or less in width or depth shall not be counted as open space.
3. Location. Private open space shall be contiguous and directly accessible from the unit it serves, with a minimum
dimension in all directions of 10 feet.
E. Roof Decks. Roof decks are permitted, subject to Site Plan and Design Review, in the R-2 and R-3 zones provided that
roof decks meet the following development standards:
1. Location. Roof decks shall be set back five feet from all building lines of the structure. The building line shall be
measured from the roof edge of the story directly below the deck.
2. Height Limits. The guardrail and other objects,whether permanent or temporary,which rest upon the roof deck such
as patio furniture, landscaping, swimming pool features, and storage,shall be allowed to exceed the maximum height
limit specified in Subsection 9102.01.090(Development Standards in Multifamily Residential Zones)by up to five feet.
Exterior stairways and other access features such as stairwells or elevators for access to roof decks shall not exceed
November 2016 2-19 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
the residential zoning district's height limit by more than 10 feet and shall be architecturally integrated into the design of
the structure.
3. Screening. The roof deck area shall be appropriately designed so as not to be visible from all sides of the structure or
from the grade below. Appropriate screening shall be architecturally compatible with and integrated into the existing
structure as determined by the Director.The solid screening may include roofing,solid parapet walls,or other methods
architecturally compatible with the design of the structure.
4. Architecturally Compatible. The roof deck shall be architecturally compatible with the existing exterior materials and
colors of the existing structure.and appear as an integral part of the roof system.
5. Furniture. All furniture and accessories located on a roof deck shall be secured as necessary to prevent wind damage
or dislocation.
F. Laundry. If a laundry area is not provided in every unit, a common laundry area shall be provided with a minimum of one
washer and one dryer for each eight units. Such common laundry area shall be centrally located to the units to be served.
G. Water Features in the R-2, R-3, and R-3-R Zones. The following limitations shall apply for the installation of any water
feature(including fountains and ponds,but excluding swimming pools and spas)and its mechanical equipment:
1. Maximum Height. The maximum height of a water feature shall not exceed four feet six inches, as measured from the
adjacent existing grade.
2. Minimum Front Setback.All water features shall be at least 15 feet from the front property line.
3. Minimum Side and Rear Setbacks. All water features shall comply with applicable side and rear setback
requirements of the primary structure.
4. Maximum Depth.The maximum water depth of a water feature shall not exceed 18 inches measured from the highest
possible water level, or as required by California Building Code Chapter 31 (Special construction), Section 3119.B.5
(Pools),as it may be amended from time to time.
H. Exception to Height Limit in R-2 and R-3 Zones. In the R-2 and R-3 zones, the ridge of a pitched roof on a primary
structure may extend up to three feet above the maximum height limit. No portion of a roof with only one sloping plane may
extend beyond the maximum height limit(commonly known as"shed roof'design).
9102.01.110 Permitted Projections in Multifamily Zones
A. Permitted Architectural Projections in R-2,R-3,and R-3-R Zones.In multifamily zones,architectural and similar features
may extend into required setback areas as identified in Table 2-7 (Permitted Projections and Encroachment into Required
Setback Areas in Multifamily Zones).
Table 2-7
Permitted Projections and Encroachment into Required Setback Areas in Multifamily Zones
Maximum Permitted Encroachment Distance into Required Setback Area
Architectural Feature
R2,R-3,and R-3-R Zones
Front Side Rear
Awnings 18 inches -- 18 inches
Balconies -- -- --
Bay windows,garden windowsw 18 inches 18 inches 18 inches
Chimneys 18 inches 18 inches 18 inches
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CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 2-7
Permitted Projections and Encroachment into Required Setback Areas in Multifamily Zones
Maximum Permitted Encroachment Distance into Required Setback Area
Architectural Feature
R2,R-3,and R-3-R Zones
Cornices,belt courses,buttresses, 12 inches
pilasters,pillars,sills
Eaves 24 inches 24 inches 24 inches
Trellis structures and patio covers -- -- --
Notes:
(1)Bay windows,garden windows,and other similar architectural projections shall have a vertical distance of 30 inches or greater
between the lowest surface of the projection and the finished floor.
B. Permitted Mechanical Equipment Projections in Multifamily Residential Zones. Mechanical equipment shall not be
located within any required front or side yard setback, and shall not be set back less than three feet from the rear lot line.
Exception: Tankless water heaters may encroach 24 inches into any required interior side or rear yard provided that a
minimum setback of four feet is maintained.
9102.01.120 Site Design and Architectural Standards
Structures erected or modified to accommodate the land use activities listed in this Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and
Development Standards)shall be subject to Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review)of this Development Code.
9102.01.130 Exterior Lighting Standards for Residential Properties and Zones
A. Light Fixtures. Exterior lighting shall be hooded and arranged to reflect away from adjoining properties and streets. Light
standards shall comply with the provisions for accessory buildings. Exterior light fixtures may be mounted on any exterior
wall or structure at a maximum of 15 feet above the adjacent finished floor level. However, a light fixture adjacent to a
second story balcony, deck, or exterior doors may be mounted on the wall at a maximum height of eight feet above the
finished floor level.
B. Level of Illumination. Exterior lighting shall represent the minimum level of illumination necessary to meet the aesthetic
and security needs of the property. Light sources, intensity of light, and color of light shall be designed and located to
achieve security or decorative lighting goals without causing an adverse impact on neighboring properties. Light sources
shall be designed and located to minimize spillover of light or glare onto neighboring properties.
1. Mounted Light Location. Building-mounted lights shall be installed below the eave line. Pole or fence-mounted lights
shall be located no more than eight feet above grade,except in residential parking lots.
2. General Light Location. Lighting shall only be installed adjacent to structures,walkways,driveways, or activity areas
(decks, patios, spas and pools, and similar use areas) and focal landscape areas close to the residence or activity
area.
3. Lighting Intensity.The lighting intensity within parking lots and adjacent areas shall be at least 1.0 foot-candle at all
points,but shall not exceed an average of 3.0 foot-candles over the entire parking lot. Overall height of light standards
shall be no more than 22 feet above finished grade.
C. Lighting Plan. Lighting plans may be required for common open space or recreation areas in multifamily developments to
include a photo analysis demonstrating compliance with these lighting standards.
November 2016 2-21 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9102.01.140 Other Applicable Regulations
In addition to the requirements contained in this Section 9102.01 (Residential Zones), regulations contained in the following
Sections may apply to development in residential zones.
Division 2—Zones,Allowable Uses. and Development Standards(Section 9102.11 Overlay Zones)
Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones-Site Panning and General Development Standards
Division 4—Regulations for Specific Land Uses and Activities
9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-22 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9102.03- Commercial and Industrial Zones
Subsections:
9102.03.010 Purpose and Intent
9102.03.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses
9102.03.030 Development Standards
9102.03.040 Additional Development Standards in All Commercial and Industrial Zones
9102.03.050 Additional Regulations in C-R Zone
9102.03.060 Site Plan and Design Review
9102.03.070 Other Applicable Regulations
9102.03.010 Purpose and Intent
A. Purpose.The purpose of the Commercial and Industrial zones is to:
1. Provide appropriately located areas for a wide range of commercial,office,and industrial uses to ensure the stability of
the City's economy; provide a variety of goods and services for residents, employees, and visitors; and increase
employment opportunities close to home for current and future residents consistent with the General Plan;and
2. Ensure that new commercial,office,and industrial development is designed to minimize traffic and parking and impacts
on surrounding residential neighborhoods, and is appropriate to the physical characteristics of the site and the area
where the project is proposed.
B. C-0 Professional Office Zone. The C-0 zone is intended to provide sites for development as administrative, financial,
business,professional,medical and governmental offices.This zone implements the General Plan Commercial designation.
C. C-G General Commercial Zone.The C-G zone is intended to provide areas for retail and service uses,offices,restaurants,
public uses,and similar and compatible uses.This zone implements the General Plan Commercial designation.
D. C-R Regional Commercial Zone.The C-R zone is intended to serve a regional market through regional commercial uses,
retail uses, entertainment, restaurants and other similar compatible uses within regional shopping malls. This zone
implements the General Plan Regional Commercial designation.
E. M-1 Industrial Zone.The M-1 zone is intended to provide areas for an array of warehouse,distribution,light manufacturing,
and assembly uses.This zone implements the General Plan Industrial designation.
9102.03.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses
A. Allowed Uses.Table 2-8(Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Commercial and Industrial Zones)indicates the land
use regulations for Commercial and Industrial zones and any permits required to establish the use, pursuant to Division 7
(Permit Processing Procedures).The regulations for each zone are established by letter designations as follows:
"P"represents permitted(allowed)uses.
"A"represents accessory uses.
"M" designates uses that require the approval of a Minor Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits)of this Development Code.
"C" designates uses that require the approval of a Conditional Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits)of this Development Code.
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CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
'--"designates uses that are not permitted.
B. Director Determination. Land uses are defined in Division 9 (Definitions). In cases where a specific land use or activity is
not defined, the Director shall assign the land use or activity to a classification substantially similar in character. Land uses
not listed in the table or not found to be substantially similar to the land uses below are prohibited.
C. Specific Use Regulations. Where the last column in Table 2-8 includes a Section. Subsection, or Division number, the
regulations in the referenced Section, Subsection. or Division shall apply to the use.
Table 2-8 P Permitted by Right(1)
Allowed Uses and Permit A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Requirements for Commercial M Minor Use Permit
C Conditional Use Permit
and Industrial Zones -- Not Allowed
Land Use C-0 C-G C-R M-1 Specific Use Regulations
Business, Financial,and Professional
Automated Teller Machines(ATMs) P P P --
Check Cashing and/or Payday __
Loans
Financial Institutions and Related P P P --
Services
Government Facilities P C C C
In M-1,accessory office
Office. Business and Professional P P P A uses are limited to 25%of
building floor area.
Eating and Drinking Establishments
Bars, Lounges, Nightclubs,and See Subsection
-- C M -- 9104.02.0se40 c ion(Alcoholic
Beverage Sales)
See Subsection
Outdoor Dining(Incidental and on 9104.02.230(Outdoor
Public Property)—12 seats or fewer P P Dining Uses on Public
Property)and 9104.02.240
(Outdoor Dining-Incidental)
See Subsection
Outdoor Dining(Incidental and on 9104.02.230(Outdoor
Public Property)—more than 12 -- M P -- Dining Uses on Public
seats Property)and 9104.02.240
(Outdoor Dining-Incidental)
Restaurant—Small(no alcohol) P P P M
Restaurant—Large(no alcohol) M M P --
Restaurant—Full or Limited Service See Subsection
With late hours—open between -- C M -- 9104.02.150(Extended
midnight and 6:00 AM Hours Uses)
Restaurant—Full or Limited Service, See Subsection
Serving Alcohol C C P 9104.02.040(Alcoholic
Beverage Sales)
Education
Schools,Private C C C --
9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-24 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 2-8 P Permitted by Right(II
Allowed Uses and Permit A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Requirements for Commercial M Minor Use Permit
C Conditional Use Permit
and Industrial Zones -- Not Allowed
Land Use C-0 C-G C-R M-1 Specific Use Regulations
Trade and Vocational Schools -- C M C
Tutoring and Education Centers -- C M --
Industry,Manufacturing and Processing,and Warehousing Uses
Allowed as an accessory
Brewery and Alcohol Production -- C A C use to a restaurant in C-R
zone.
Data Centers -- -- -- C
See Subsection
Hazardous Waste Facilities -- -- -- C 9104.02.160(Hazardous
Waste Facilities)
Food Processing -- -- -- P
Fulfillment Centers -- -- -- P
Light Industrial -- -- -- P
Heavy Industrial(under 40,000 P
square feet)
Heavy Industrial(40,000 square feet P
and over)
Recycling facilities
Heavy processing -- -- -- C
Large collection -- -- -- C
See Subsection
Light processing -- -- -- C 9104.02.250(Recycling
Reverse Vending Machine(s) -- P -- P Facilities)
Small collection -- P -- P
Research and Development -- P -- P
Storage—Accessory A A A A
Storage—Outdoor -- -- -- C
Storage—Personal -- -- -- C
Vehicle Storage -- -- -- C
Wholesaling -- -- -- P
Medical-Related and Care Uses
See Subsection
Day Care,General A C C -- 9104.02.080(Day Care,
General)
See Subsection
Emergency Shelters -- -- -- P 9104.02.140(Emergency
Shelters)
Hospitals C -- -- P
Medical Clinics C P P P
Medical and Dental Offices P -- P P
November 2016 2-25 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 2-8 P Permitted by Right(1)
Allowed Uses and Permit A Permitted as an Accessory Use
M Minor Use Permit Use for Commercial P
C Conditional Use Permit
and Industrial Zones -- Not Allowed
Land Use C-0 C-G C-R M-1 Specific Use Regulations
Residential Care Facilities-Seven See Subsection
or More Persons C C -- -- 9104.02.260(Residential
Care Facilities)
Supportive Housing,Residential C C -- --
Care Facility Large Type
Transitional Housing,Residential C C -- --
Care Facility Large Type
Recreation and Entertainment
Arcade(Electronic Game Center) -- C P -
Commercial Recreation-Indoors -- C P C
Commercial Recreation-Outdoors -- C C C
See Subsection
Karaoke and/or sing-along uses -- C M -- 9104.02.190(Karaoke
and/or Sing-Along Uses)
Health/Fitness Facilities,Small -- M P --
Health/Fitness Facilities,Large -- C P --
Indoor Entertainment C C P C
Studios-Art and Music -- M P --
Retail Uses
Alcohol Beverage Sales
Alcohol Sales,Off-Sale -- C M --
Alcohol Sales,Off-Sale,
Accessory to Eating and Drinking -- C M --
Establishment Only
Alcohol Sales,Off-Sale, M __ __
Accessory to a Hotel Only
Building Material Sales and Services -- C -- P
Pawn Shop -- - -- --
Pet Stores,inclusive of grooming -- P P P No overnight animal keeping
services
Plant Nursery -- P M P
Recreational Equipment Rentals P P P P
Retail Sales P P P C
Retail Carts and Kiosks-Indoor P P P P In C-R,indoor kiosks may
be informational/unstaffed
See Subsection
Retail Carts and Kiosks-Outdoor -- M P -- 9104.02.110(Displays and
Retail Activities-Outdoor)
Secondhand Stores -- C P C
Swap Meets -- C -- C
9102.03-Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-26 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 2.8 P Permitted by Right ICI
Allowed Uses and Permit A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Requirements for Commercial M Minor Use Permit
C Conditional Use Permit
and Industrial Zones .. Not Allowed
Land Use C-0 C-G C-R M-1 Specific Use Regulations
Vehicle Rentals -- -- -- P
In C-R zone,may not
Vehicle Sales—New -- C P C exceed 10,000 square feet
for any individual vehicle
sales establishment.
In C-R zone,may not
Vehicle Sales—Used C P exceed 10,000 square feet
for any individual vehicle
sales establishment.
Service Uses
See Subsection
Animal Boarding/Kennels -- -- -- C 9104.02.200(Kennels;
Animal Board and Care)
Animal Grooming -- P P __
Bail Bond Services -- -- -- __
Funeral Homes and Mortuaries -- C -- --
Hotel and Motel -- C -- __
Maintenance and Repair Services, P P
Large Appliance
Maintenance and Repair Services, P P P
Small Appliance
Personal Services,General P P P C
Personal Services,Restricted -- C C --
Postal Services P P P P
Printing and Duplicating Services P P P P
Vehicle Repair and Services
Service/Fueling Station C C C C See Subsection
Vehicle Washing/Detailing -- C A C 9104.02.280
Vehicle Repair,Major -- -- __ p (Service/Fueling Stations)
Vehicle Repair,Minor -- M P P
See Subsection
Veterinary Services -- C C C 9104.02.200(Kennels;
Animal Board and Care)
November 2016 2-27 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 2-8 P Permitted by Right(11
Allowed Uses and Permit A Permitted as an Accessory Use
M Minor Use Permit Use for Commercial P
C Conditional Use Permit
and Industrial Zones -- Not Allowed
Land Use C-0 C-G C-R M-1 Specific Use Regulations
Transportation,Communication,and Infrastructure Uses
Exception:All facilities are
Antennas and Wireless permitted on City-owned
Communication Facilities-Co- P P P P properties and public rights-
Location or Panel of-way. New standalone
facilities are not permitted in
Architectural Design(D)
overlay zones.
Antennas and Wireless
Communication Facilities- -- C C C See also Subsection
Standalone Facility 9104.02.050(Antennas and
Wireless Communication
Facilities)
Car sharing parking spaces
Car Sharing P P P M may not occupy any space
required for another use.
Parking garages may front
on Huntington Drive only
Off-Street Parking Facilities(not when the ground floor
associated with a primary use) P P P C adjacent to the street is
constructed to
accommodate commercial
uses, not parking.
Recharging Stations P P P P
Subject to Site Plan and
Utility Structures and Service P P P P Design Review pursuant to
Facilities Section 9107.19(Site Plan
and Design Review).
Other Uses
Assembly/Meeting Facilities, Public M M M
or Private
See Subsection
Donation Box—Outdoor M M -- M 9104.02.120(Donation Box
—Outdoor)
See Subsection
Drive-Through or Drive-Up Facilities -- C -- C 9104.02.130(Drive-through
and Drive-up Facilities)
See Subsection
Extended Hours Uses C C M C 9104.02.150(Extended
Hours Uses)
Places of Religious Assembly M M -- M
Stable, Public and Private -- -- -- C
Reverse Vending Machines— P P P P Allowed indoors only
Consumer Goods
Vending Machines P P P P Allowed indoors only
9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-28 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9102.03.030 Development Standards
New land uses and structures, and alterations to existing land uses and structures, shall be designed, constructed, and/or
established in compliance with the requirements in Table 2-8 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Commercial and
Industrial Zones)and Table 2-9(Development Standards for Commercial and Industrial Zones),and the development standards
in Division 3 (Regulations Applicable to All Zones—Site Planning and General Development Standards). Additional regulations
are set forth in the right hand column of Table 2-9(Development Standards for Commercial and Industrial Zones).
Table 2-9
Development Standards for Commercial and Industrial Zones
Development Feature C-0 C-G C-RI0t M-1 Additional Requirements
Lot Standards
Minimum Lot Area(sq ft) 10,000 -- -- 15,000
Structure Form and Location
Except as provided in
85'Height Limit Subsection 9102.11.040(H
Maximum Height 40 ft 40 ft with H8 Overlay; 35 ft Special Height Overlay Zone)
40 ft outside and Subsection 9102.03.040
Overlay (Additional Development
Standards).
Maximum FAR 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Minimum Setbacks
Front or adjacent to a 10 ft 0 ft (Note 1) 10 ft
street
Side(interior,each)
Abutting Oft Oft O ft
nonresidential
Abutting residential 10 ft 10 ft (Note 1) 10 ft
Side(Street side) 5 ft 5 ft 10 ft
Rear
Abutting Oft Oft Oft For any structure built on a
commercial lot line or within 5 feet of the
(Note 1) lot line adjacent to an alley,
no doors or garage
Abutting residential 20 ft 20 ft 25 ft entrances shall be allowed
facing the alley.
Note:
(1)All structures in the C-R zone shall be constructed within the Building Areas shown on the Design Overlay Site Plan as indicated by the
applicable City Council Resolution,on file with the Planning Department.See also Subsection 9102.03.050(Additional Regulations in C-R
Zone).
9102.03.040 Additional Development Standards in All Commercial and Industrial Zones
A. Abutting Residential Zone
1. Encroachment Plane. When abutting a residential zone, no portion of any structure shall encroach through a plane
projected from an angle of 45 degrees as measured at the ground level along the residentially abutting property line.
2. Alley Adjacent.Where a property line abuts a dedicated alley which separates the property from abutting residential
zoned property, the setback shall be measured from the centerline of the alley, and no portion of any structure shall
November 2016 2-29 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
encroach through a plane projected from an angle of 45 degrees as measured at the ground level along the centerline
of the alley.
3. Public Entrances on Street Side of Corner Lot. No public entrances to any permitted business shall be located on
the side street of a corner lot nearer than 100 feet to property in any residentially zoned district.
B. No Parking within Front and/or Street Side Setbacks.No parking shall be allowed within required front and/or street side
setbacks,or within any landscaped area not designated as a driveway or vehicle parking area.
C. Minimum Ground Floor Height.The minimum ground-floor height for structures with commercial uses on the ground floor
shall be not less than 12 feet,six inches.
9102.03.050 Additional Regulations in C-R Zone
A. Limitations on Non-Retail and Restaurant Uses.
1. Limit on Non-Retail Uses. For any regional shopping center within the C-R zone. the amount of gross leasable floor
area occupied by non-retail uses shall be limited to 20 percent of the total gross leasable floor area of the center. For
the purposes of this Subsection, non-retail uses shall include theaters, health clubs, offices, medical-related uses, and
other uses as may be interpreted by the Director pursuant to Subsection 9101.02.030(Procedures for Interpretation).
2. Limit on Large Restaurant Uses. For any regional shopping center within the C-R zone, all restaurant uses shall be
considered a retail use and shall not be subject to the 20 percent limitation indicated in Subsection 9102.03.050.A.1
(Limit on Non-Retail Uses). The amount of gross leasable floor area occupied by large restaurant uses (individually
greater than 3,500 square feet)shall not exceed 10 percent of the total gross leasable floor area of the center.
3. No Limit on Small Restaurant Uses. For any regional shopping center within the C-R zone, individual restaurant
uses smaller than 3,500 square feet shall be considered a retail use and shall not be subject to the 20 percent
limitation indicated in Subsection 9102.03.050.A.1 (Limit on Non-Retail Uses) nor the 10 percent limitation indicated in
Subsection 9102.03.050.A.2(Limit on Large Restaurant Uses).
4. Zoning Clearance Required.Each new use within the C-R zone shall require a Zoning Clearance pursuant to Section
9107.27(Zoning Clearances)to confirm compliance with this Subsection's limitation on types of uses.
B. Parking Calculation. Parking for regional shopping center uses shall be based on the gross leasable area.Any floor area
within the mall common area(s) devoted to portable carts (including kiosks) shall not be subject to the required off-street
parking requirements.
C. Setbacks and Building Heights near Property Lines.All structures in the C-R zone shall be constructed within the areas
shown on the Design Overlay Site Plan, as set forth by City Council Resolution (on file with the Planning Department).
Structures located within Building Areas A and B. as shown in the applicable City Council Resolution, shall maintain a
minimum setback of 20 feet from the Baldwin Avenue property line and shall be limited to one story,with a maximum height
limit of 25 feet. Any structure maintaining a minimum setback of 35 feet from Baldwin Avenue shall be a maximum of one
story,with a maximum height of 30 feet.
D. Building Areas Maximums. No more than one building containing a maximum square footage of 10,000 square feet shall
be allowed within each Building Area A and Building Area B,as shown on the Design Overlay Site Plan,as set forth by City
Council Resolution.
E. Kiosks. The minimum distance required between kiosks and carts shall comply with the California Building Code
requirements. Each individual kiosk or cart and shall not exceed 300 square feet in floor area.
F. Valet Parking.Valet parking service in the C-R zone shall occupy no more than 10 percent of the total number of required
off-street parking spaces of the associated use.
9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-30 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9102.03.060 Site Plan and Design Review
Structures erected or modified to accommodate the land use activities listed in Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and
Development Standards) shall require the approval of a Site Plan and Design Review subject to the requirements of Section
9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review)of this Development Code.
9102.03.070 Other Applicable Regulations
In addition to the requirements contained in this Section 9102.03(Commercial and Industrial Zones),regulations contained in the
following Sections may apply to development in commercial and industrial zones.
Division 2—Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards(Section 9102.11 Overlay Zones)
Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones-Site Panning and General Development Standards
Division 4—Regulations for Specific Land Uses and Activities
November 2016 2-31 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
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9102.03—Commercial and Industrial Zones 2-32 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9102.05— Downtown Zones
Subsections:
9102.05.010 Purpose and Intent
9102.05.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses in Downtown Zones
9102.05.030 Development Standards in Downtown Zones
9102.05.040 Additional Development Standards in Downtown Zones
9102.05.050 Mixed-Use Lot Consolidation Incentive Program
9102.05.060 Site Plan and Design Review
9102.05.070 Other Applicable Regulations
9102.05.010 Purpose and Intent
The purposes of the Downtown zones are to:
1. Promote mixed use residential,retail,and office development at locations that will support transit use;and
2. Promote commercial and mixed-use development that will foster and enhance surrounding residential neighborhoods
by improving access to a greater range of facilities and services.
A. CBD Commercial Business District Zone. The Commercial Business District zone is intended to promote a strong
pedestrian-oriented environment and to serve community and regional needs for retail and service uses, professional
offices,restaurants,public uses,and other similar and compatible uses.Residential uses are permitted on upper floors only.
This zone implements the General Plan Commercial designation.
B. MU Mixed Use Zone.The Mixed Use zone is intended to provide opportunities for commercial and residential mixed-use
development that takes advantage of easy access to transit and proximity to employment centers, and encourages
pedestrian activity. A wide range of integrated commercial and residential uses are appropriate. The Mixed Use zone
requires the inclusion of a ground-floor, street-frontage commercial components for all projects. Exclusive residential
structures are not allowed.This zone implements the General Plan Mixed Use designation.
C. DMU Downtown Mixed Use Zone.The Downtown Mixed Use zone is intended to provide opportunities for complementary
service and retail commercial businesses, professional offices, and residential uses located within the City's downtown. A
wide range of commercial and residential uses are appropriate, oriented towards pedestrians to encourage shared use of
parking, public open space, and interaction of uses within the zone. Mixed use requires the inclusion of a ground-floor,
street-frontage commercial components for all projects. Exclusive residential structures are not allowed. This zone
implements the General Plan Downtown Mixed Use designation.
D. C-M Commercial Manufacturing Zone. The C-M zone is intended to provide areas for a complementary mix of light
manufacturing businesses,minor vehicle service and repairs,and support office and retail uses.A wide range of small-scale
industrial and quasi-industrial uses with minimal impact to surrounding uses are appropriate. Retail uses are limited to
business services,food service, and convenience goods for those who work in the area. Residential uses are not permitted
in this zone.This zone implements the General Plan Commercial/Light Industrial designation.
9102.05.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses in Downtown Zones
A. Allowed Uses. Table 2-10 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Downtown Zones) indicates the land use
regulations for the Downtown zones and any permits required to establish the use, pursuant to Division 7 (Permit
Processing Procedures).The regulations for each zone are established by letter designations as follows:
"P"represents permitted(allowed)uses.
November 2016 2-33 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
"A"represents accessory uses.
"M" designates uses that require the approval of a Minor Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits)of this Development Code.
"C" designates uses that require the approval of a Conditional Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09 09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits)of this Development Code.
"UP designates uses that are permitted on upper floors only,and are not allowed on the ground floor of a structure.
--"designates uses that are not permitted.
B. Director Determination. Land uses are defined in Division 9 (Definitions). In cases where a specific land use or activity is
not defined,the Director shall assign the land use or activity to a classification substantially similar in character. Land uses
not listed in the table or not found to be substantially similar to the land uses below are prohibited.
C. Specific Use Regulations. Where the last column in Table 2-10 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Downtown
Zones) includes a Section, Subsection, or Division number, the regulations in the referenced Section, Subsection, or
Division shall apply to the use.
P Permitted by Right
Table 2.10 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit C Conditional Use Permit
M Minor Use Permit
Requirements for Downtown Zones Not Allowed
(UF) Upper Floor Permitted,Not Allowed on Ground Floor
Land Use CBD MU DMU CM Specific Use Regulations
Business, Financial,and Professional
Automated Teller Machines(ATMs) P P P P
Check Cashing and/or Payday Loans -- -- -- -
Financial Institutions and Related Services M M M -
Government Facilities C C C C
Offices.Business and Professional P(UF) P(UF) P P
Eating and Drinking Establishments
Accessory Food Service A A A A
Alcohol Sales(On-Sale,Accessory Only) M M M M
Bars, Lounges, Nightclubs, and Taverns C C C C
See Subsections 9104.02.230
Outdoor Dining(Incidental and on Public Property)— P P P P (Outdoor Dining Uses on Public
12 seats or fewer Property)and 9104.02.240(Outdoor
Dining—Incidental)
See Subsections 9104.02.230
Outdoor Dining(Incidental and on Public Property)— M M M M (Outdoor Dining Uses on Public
more than 12 seats Property)and 9104.02.240(Outdoor
Dining—Incidental)
Restaurant—Small(with no Alcohol Sales) P P P P
Restaurant—Large(with no Alcohol Sales) P P P P
Restaurant—Small or Large See Subsection 9104.02.150
With late hours—open between midnight and 6:00 M C M C (Extended Hours Uses)
A.M.)
9102.07—Special Use Zones 2-34 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
P Permitted by Right
Table 2.10 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit C Conditional Use Permit
M Minor Use Permit
Requirements for Downtown Zones -. Not Allowed
(UF) Upper Floor Permitted,Not Allowed on Ground Floor
Land Use CBD MU DMU CM Specific Use Regulations
Restaurant—Small or Large
Serving Alcohol,within 300 ft of residential zone M M M C See Subsection 9104.02.040(Alcoholic
Restaurant—Small or Large P M P C Beverage Sales)
Serving Alcohol,not within 300 ft of residential zone
Education
Schools,Public and Private -- -- -- --
Trade and Vocational Schools C(UF) -- C(UF) C
Tutoring and Education Centers C(UF) -- -- C
(UF)
Industry,Manufacturing and Processing,and Warehousing Uses
Brewery and Alcohol Production,with or without M -- M C
onsite tasting and associated retail commercial use
Data Centers -- -- -- C
Food Processing -- -- -- C
Fulfillment Centers -- -- -- C
Light Industrial -- -- -- M
Heavy Industrial(under 40,000 square feet) -- -- -- P
Heavy Industrial(40,000 square feet and over) -- -- -- C
Recycling facilities
Heavy processing -- -- -- --
Large collection -- -- -- C
Light processing -- -- -- --
Reverse Vending Machine(s) -- -- -- P
Small collection -- -- C P
Research and Development -- -- C P
Storage—Accessory A A A A
Storage—Personal -- -- -- M
Wholesaling -- -- -- C
Medical-Related and Care Uses
Day Care,General -- -- -- C
Hospitals and Medical Clinics -- -- -- C
Medical and Dental Offices P(UF) P(UF) P(UF) P
(UF)
Recreation and Entertainment
Arcade(Electronic Game Center) M M M C
Commercial Recreation C C C C
Karaoke and/or sing along uses M M M C See Subsection 9104.02.190(Karaoke
and/or Sing-Along Uses)
November 2016 2-35 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
P Permitted by Right
Table 2.10 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit C Conditional Use Permit
Requirements for Downtown Zones M Minor Use Permit--
Not Allowed
(UF) Upper Floor Permitted,Not Allowed on Ground Floor
Land Use CBD MU DMU CM Specific Use Regulations
Health/Fitness Facilities,Small M M M M
Health/Fitness Facilities,Large M(UF) M(UF) CUP C
Indoor Entertainment C C C M
Studios—Art and Music M M M P
Residential Uses
Live/Work Unit -- M(UF) M(UF) __ See Subsection 9104.02.210
(Live/Work Units)
Multifamily Dwelling M(UF) M(UF) M(UF) -- Permitted only in conjunction with a
Supportive Housing—Housing Type M(UF) M(UF) M(UF) -- ground-floor commercial use.See
Subsection 9102.05.040.A
Transitional Housing—Housing Type M(UF) M(UF) M(UF) -- (Commercial Uses along Street
i Frontages).
Retail Uses
Alcohol Beverage Sales
Alcohol Sales(off-sale) M M M C See Subsection 9104.02.040(Alcoholic
Alcohol Sales(off-sale, accessory only) M M M M Beverage Sales)
Building Material Sales and Services -- -- -- --
Pawn Shop -- -- -- --
Plant Nursery -- -- -- --
Pet Stores,without grooming P P P --
Pet Stores,inclusive of grooming services M M M P
Recreational Equipment Rentals P P P P
Retail Sales P P P P
Retail Carts and Kiosks—Indoor P P P P
Retail Carts and Kiosks—Outdoor M M M M See Subsection 9104.02.110(Displays
and Retail Activities—Outdoor)
Secondhand Stores -- -- -- M
Swap Meets -- -- -- --
Vehicle Rentals -- -- -- P
At least 50%of the vehicles sold or
Vehicle Sales—New and/or Used C -- -- C leased from the applicable site during
each calendar year shall be new
automobiles.
Service Uses
Animal Boarding/Kennels -- -- -- C
Animal Grooming M M M P
Bail Bond Services -- -- -- --
Funeral Homes and Mortuaries -- -- -- --
9102.07—Special Use Zones 2-36 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
P Permitted by Right
Table 2-10 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit C Conditional Use Permit
M Minor Use Permit
Requirements for Downtown Zones -- Not Allowed
(UF) Upper Floor Permitted,Not Allowed on Ground Floor
Land Use CBD MU DMU CM Specific Use Regulations
Hotels and Motels C C C C
Maintenance and Repair Services, Large Appliance -- -- -- P
Maintenance and Repair Services, Small Appliance P P P P
Personal Services,General P P P P
Personal Services,Restricted -- -- -- C
Postal Services P P P P
Printing and Duplicating Services P P P P
Veterinary Services -- -- -- C
Vehicle Repair and Services
Service/Fueling Station C -- -- --
Vehicle Washing/Detailing A -- -- C
Vehicle Repair, Major -- -- -- M
Vehicle Repair,Minor A -- -- P
Transportation,Communication,and Infrastructure Uses
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities- P P P P Exception:All facilities are permitted on
Co-location City-owned properties and public
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities— rights-of-way. New standalone facilities
Panel P P P P are not permitted in Architectural
Design(D)overlay zones.
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities- See Subsection 9104.02.050
Standalone Facility -- -- -- C (Antennas and Wireless
Communication Facilities)
Car sharing parking spaces may not
Car Sharing P P P P occupy any space required for another
use.
Off-Street Parking Facilities(not associated with a C C C C
primary use)
Recharging Stations P P P P
Subject to Site Plan and Design
Utility Structures and Service Facilities P P P P Review pursuant to Section 9107.19
(Site Plan and Design Review).
Other Uses
Assembly/Meeting Facilities, Public or Private -- -- -- M
Donation Box—Outdoor -- -- -- M
Extended Hours Use M C M C See Subsection 9104.02.150
(Extended Hours Uses)
Places of Religious Assembly -- -- -- M
Drive-Through or Drive-Up Facilities -- -- -- C See Subsection 9104.02.130(Drive
through and Drive-up Facilities)
November 2016 2-37 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
P Permitted by Right
Table 2-10 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit C Conditional Use Permit
Requirements for Downtown Zones M Minor Use Permit--
Not Allowed
(UF) Upper Floor Permitted,Not Allowed on Ground Floor
Land Use CBD MU DMU CM Specific Use Regulations
Reverse Vending Machines—Consumer Goods P P P P Allowed indoors only
Vending Machines P P P P Allowed indoors only
Urban Agriculture A A A A
9102.05.030 Development Standards in Downtown Zones
New land uses and structures, and alterations to existing land uses and structures, shall be designed, constructed, and/or
established in compliance with the requirements in Table 2-10 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Downtown Zones)
and Table 2-11 (Development Standards for Downtown Zones) and the development standards in Division 3 (Regulations
Applicable to All Zones — Site Planning and General Development Standards). Additional regulations are denoted in the right-
hand column of Table 2-11 (Development Standards for Downtown Zones):section and subsection numbers in this column refer
to other sections and subsections of this Code.
Table 2-11
Development Standards for
Downtown Zones
Development Feature CBD 1 MU DMU CM Additional
Requirements
Lot Standards
Minimum Lot Area 5,000 sf 5,000 sf 10,000 sf 5,000 sf
Structure Form and Location Standards
Maximum Residential 13 units/acre 30 units/acre 50 du/acre Residential not
Density allowed
Maximum FARI1I 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5
Minimum Storefront Width 25 ft N/A N/A N/A
Minimum Setback
Oft Oft Oft
Front or adjacent to a street (10 ft (10 ft (10 ft 10 ft
maximum) maximum) maximum)
Side(Interior)
Abutting nonresidential or Oft Oft Oft O ft
mixed-use zone
Abutting residential zone 10 ft 10 ft 10 ft 10 ft
Oft Oft Oft
Side(Street side) (10 ft (10 ft (10 ft 5 ft
maximum) maximum) maximum)
Rear
Abutting Nonresidential or Oft Oft Oft 0 ft
Downtown zone
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Table 2.11
Development Standards for
Downtown Zones
Development Feature CBD MU DMU CM Additional
Requirements
Abutting residential zone 20 ft 15 ft 15 ft 10 ft
Maximum Height 45 ft 40 ft 50 ft 40 ft
See Subsection
9102.05.040.D(Open
Minimum Open Space for 100 sf per 100 sf per unit 100 sf per unit N/A Space Requirements
Residential Uses unit for Residential Uses in
CBD, MU,and DMU
Zones)
Notes:
(1) FAR maximum is applicable only to nonresidential component of a development.
9102.05.040 Additional Development Standards in Downtown Zones
A. Commercial Uses along Street Frontages. In order to maintain an active pedestrian environment within all Downtown
Zones,commercial uses shall be required along street frontages. Development on the ground floor is limited to commercial
uses,except as otherwise allowed by Subsection 9104.02.210(Live/Work Units).
B. Setbacks When Abutting a Residential Zone
1. When abutting a residential zone, no portion of any structure shall encroach through a plane projected from an angle of
45 degrees,as measured at the ground level along the residentially zoned abutting property line.
2. Where a property line abuts a dedicated alley which separates the property from abutting residential zoned property,
the setback shall be measured from the centerline of the alley,and no portion of any structure shall encroach through a
plane projected from an angle of 45 degrees, as measured at the ground level along the centerline of the alley.
C. No Parking within Front and/or Street Side Setbacks. No parking shall be allowed within required front and/or street
side setbacks,or within any landscaped area not designated as a driveway or vehicle parking area.
D. Minimum Ground Floor Height.The minimum ground-floor height for structures with commercial uses on the ground floor
shall be not less than 12 feet,six inches.
E. Open Space Requirements for Residential Uses in CBD,MU and DMU Zones
1. Type. Open space shall be in the form of private or common open space via balconies, courtyards, at-grade patios
(rear and side of the units),rooftop gardens,or terraces.
2. Minimum Dimension.Balconies that are 30 inches or less in width or depth shall not be counted as open space.
3. Encroachment. Balconies that project over a public right-of-way shall be subject to approval by the City Engineer.
F. Roof Decks. Roof decks are permitted, subject to Site Plan and Design Review, in the MU and DMU zones provided that
roof decks meet the following development standards:
1. Location. Roof decks shall be set back five feet from all building lines of the structure. The building line shall be
measured from the roof edge of the story directly below the deck.
2. Height Limits. The guardrail and other objects,whether permanent or temporary,which rest upon the roof deck such
as patio furniture, landscaping, swimming pool features, and storage, shall be allowed to exceed the maximum height
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limit specified in Subsection 9102.05.030 (Development Standards in Downtown Zones) by up to five feet. Exterior
stairways and other access features such as stairwells or elevators for access to roof decks shall not exceed the
residential zoning district's height limit by more than 10 feet and shall be architecturally integrated into the design of the
structure.
3. Screening. The roof deck area shall be appropriately designed so as not to be visible from all sides of the structure or
from the grade below. Appropriate screening shall be architecturally compatible with and integrated into the existing
structure as determined by the Director.The solid screening may include roofing, solid parapet walls,or other methods
architecturally compatible with the design of the structure.
4. Architecturally Compatible. The roof deck shall be architecturally compatible with the existing exterior materials and
colors of the existing structure,and appear as an integral part of the roof system.
5. Furniture. All furniture and accessories located on a roof deck shall be secured as necessary to prevent wind damage
or dislocation.
9102.05.050 Mixed-Use Lot Consolidation Incentive Program
To encourage the assemblage of smaller lots into larger lots that can be developed more efficiently into a mixed-use project,the
following incentives may be provided to a qualifying development at the Director's discretion:
A. Waiver of planning permit application fees.
B. Priority in permit processing.
9102.05.060 Site Plan and Design Review
Structures erected or modified to accommodate the land use activities listed in Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and
Development Standards) shall require the approval of a Site Plan and Design Review subject to the requirements of Section
9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review)of this Development Code.
9102.05.070 Other Applicable Regulations
In addition to the requirements contained in this Section 9102.05 (Downtown Zones). regulations contained in the following
Divisions may apply to development in mixed use zones.
Division 2—Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards(Section 9102.11 Overlay Zones)
Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones-Site Panning and General Development Standards
Division 4—Regulations for Specific Land Uses and Activities
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Section 9102.07- Special Use Zone(Santa Anita Racetrack)
Subsections:
9102.07.010 Purpose and Intent
9102.07.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses
9102.07.030 Development Regulations Specific to S-1
9102.07.040 Site Plan and Design Review—S-1
9102.07.050 Other Applicable Regulations
9102.07.010 Purpose and Intent
The Special Use (S-1) zone is intended to provide for the continued operation of the Santa Anita Racetrack and to allow for
horseracing,related activities,and authorized special events.This zone implements the General Plan Horse Racing designation.
9102.07.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses
A. Allowed Land Uses. Table 2-12(Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Special Purpose Zones)establishes the land
use regulations for the Special Use zone and any permits required to establish the use, pursuant to Division 7 (Permit
Processing Procedures).The regulations for the zone are established by letter designations as follows:
"P"represents permitted(allowed)uses.
"A"represents accessory uses.
"M" designates uses that require the approval of a Minor Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits)of this Development Code.
"C" designates uses that require the approval of a Conditional Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits)of this Development Code.
"—"designates uses that are not permitted.
For Temporary Uses,see Subsection 9102.07.020.D(Permitted Uses Exception).
B. Director Determination. Land uses are defined in Division 9(Definitions). In cases where a specific land use or activity is
not defined,the Director shall assign the land use or activity to a classification substantially similar in character. Land uses
not listed in the table or not found to be substantially similar to the land uses below are prohibited.
C. Specific Use Regulations. Where the last column in Table 2-12 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Special
Purpose Zones)includes a Section, Subsection,or Division number,the regulations in the referenced Section, Subsection,
or Division shall apply to the use.
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P Permitted by Right
Table 2-12 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit M Minor Use Permit
Requirements for Special Purpose Zones C Conditional Use Permit
Not Allowed
Land Use S-1 Specific Use Regulations
Eating and Drinking Establishments
Shall be located within Grandstand Structure for
non-horse racing activities and not open to the
Bars,Lounges,Nightclubs,and Taverns P public between 1:00 AM and 10:00 AM. See
Subsection 9104.02.040(Alcoholic Beverage
Sales)
Shall be located within Grandstand Structure for
Restaurant, Large or Small,with or without On-Sale Alcohol P non-horse racing activities.Year-round usage of
the restaurant is permitted.
Events
Limited to conventions,assemblies,
Assembly/Meeting Facilities, Public or Private and Places of ceremonies,and receptions of less than 10,000
Religious Assembly P people at any one time and located in the infield
and Grandstand Structure during a live racing
event.
Food and Beverage Events P Not allowed within the northerly parking lot.
Filming Activities P
Non-profit and Public/Quasi Public Events P
Seasonal Sales P
Vehicle Sales,New P Limited to seven consecutive days per event.
Recreation
Daytime Sports and Athletic Events(live) P These uses are not allowed within the northerly
parking lot.
Horse Breeding,Training,and Shows P
Ride and Drives P
Subject to performance standards of Subsection
Sporting Event Viewing(not live) P 9102.07.020.F(Allowed Special
Event/Temporary Uses).
Residential
Temporary stays are permitted in caretaker
Caretaker Units P units when associated with horse-racing
activities.
Transportation,Communication,and Infrastructure Uses
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities—Co- Exception:All facilities are permitted on City-
location or Panel owned properties and public rights-of-way. New
standalone facilities are not permitted in
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities- C Architectural Design(D)overlay zones.
Standalone Facility See also Subsection 9104.02.050(Antennas
and Wireless Communication Facilities)
Car Sharing P Car sharing parking spaces may not occupy any
space required for another use.
Construction Offices P
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P Permitted by Right
Table 2-12 A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Allowed Uses and Permit M 'Minor Use Permit
Requirements for Special Purpose Zones C Conditional Use Permit
-- Not Allowed
Land Use S-1 Specific Use Regulations
•
Recharging Stations P
Off-Street Parking Facilities(not associated with a primary Includes long-term parking and short-term film
P crew and base camp parking and other short-
use) term private/public parking arrangements.
Other Uses
Vending Machines P Allowed indoors only
Reverse Vending Machines—Consumer Goods P Allowed indoors only
D. Permitted Uses Exception. The Director shall review all proposed individual events and activities listed as Permitted Uses
in Subsection 9102.07.020.B (Director Determination). Permitted uses listed in Table 2-12 (Allowed Uses and Permit
Requirements for Special Purpose Zones) that exceed 10,000 people at any given time and/or that the Director finds to
have additional impacts may be subject to a Temporary Use Permit pursuant to Section 9107.23.
E. Allowed Special Event/Temporary Uses
1. Temporary Use Permit Required. Any use not listed as a permitted use in Table 2-12 12(Allowed Uses and Permit
Requirements for Special Purpose Zones) and not held in conjunction with live racing is required to apply for a
Temporary Use Permit subject to the requirements of Section 9107.23 (Temporary Use Permits) of this Development
Code.
2. Types of Events. Temporary Uses allowed in the 5-1 zone and subject to a Temporary Use Permit shall include, but
are not limited to the following:
a. Circuses,carnivals, and fixed-run traveling or seasonal shows;
b. Concerts and outdoor entertainment;
c. Cultural,lifestyle,music,and technology festivals;
d. Sporting events and shows;
e. Farmers'Markets,antique shows,and craft fairs;
f. Movie festivals and premiers;
g. Planned helicopter landings and air shows;
h. Parades,cycling and running/walking events;
i. Specialty auto,truck,motorcycle and recreational vehicle shows;and
j. Trade shows and expos.
3. Location. Temporary uses are not permitted within the northerly parking lot, unless otherwise allowed by Temporary
Use Permit.
4. Number of Events.Temporary events on Racetrack properties are limited to two simultaneous events, regardless of
whether the event is listed as a Permitted Use in Table 2-12 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Special
Purpose Zones) or as an Allowed Special Event/Temporary Use by Subsection 9102.07.020.F.2 (Types of Events),
unless all events are less than 5,000 persons and as otherwise approved by the Director.
5. Conditions of Approval and Referral to Council. The Director may place conditions on any use or event, or may
refer any application for such use or event to the City Council for consideration. Conditions of approval may include,
but are not limited to the following:
a. Additional setbacks and buffers;
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b. Restrictions on outdoor lighting;
c. Restriction of points of vehicular and/or pedestrian ingress and egress;
d. Regulation of noise,vibration,odors,etc
e. Regulation of the number, height and size of structures,equipment and/or signs;
f. Limitation of the hours and/or days of the proposed use;
g. If special sales are proposed, limitations on the locations where sales may occur,the number of vendors,and the
types of goods sold; and
h. If food sales are located outside, a requirement that all appropriate health department permits have been secured
and are in good standing.
F. Sporting Event Viewing (not live) Performance Standards. The following performance standards shall be applied to
allowable activities using a satellite feed, as identified in Subsection 9102.07.020 (Land Use Regulations and Allowable
Uses).
1. Hours and Number of Persons. No persons, other than employees of the race track, shall be allowed in the
unenclosed areas of the grandstand and race track between the hours of 6:00 pm and 8:00 am, except that between
6:00 pm and 8:00 am, up to 3,500 patrons of the racetrack may occupy the outside box seat, Club Court,and Turf Club
areas existing at the racetrack as of May 2, 2000, in order to watch and listen to individual televisions located at tables
therein or to view the big screen monitor in the infield of the racetrack.
2. No Outdoor Sound Amplification. There shall be no outdoor sound amplification or use of outdoor loudspeakers
between the hours of 6:00 p.m.and 8:00 a.m.,unless approved by a Temporary Use Permit.
3. Closed Windows. Windows in the enclosed restaurant located within the grandstand structure shall be closed
between the hours of 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m.
4. Parking Fee. There shall be no parking fee for events taking place after 6:00 p.m. The northerly parking lot shall not
be utilized for patron parking.
9102.07.030 Development Regulations Specific to S-1
A. General. New land uses and structures, and alterations to existing land uses and structures, shall be designed.
constructed, and/or established in compliance with the requirements in this Section—unless a Master Plan or Specific Plan
has been approved—and the development standards in Division 3 (Regulations Applicable to All Zones). Standards for
accessory structures are outlined in Subsection 9103.03.050(Canopy Structures).
B. Development Standards
1. Floor Area Ratio. The maximum permitted floor area ratio(FAR)is 0.3.
2. Height Limit and Lot Size. No height limit or minimum lot size is established for this zone.
C. Additional Setbacks
1. Huntington Drive Setback. Other than service/fueling stations, no building or structure shall be located closer than
150 feet to the outside edge of the Huntington Drive right-of-way.
2. Setback for Stables. No stable or other building or structure for the shelter of horses or other animals shall be located
within 250 feet of any public street or highway.
9102.07.040 Site Plan and Design Review—S-1
A. Applicability and Authority. Structures erected or modified to accommodate the land use activities listed in Division 2
(Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards), including issuance of a building permit or sign permit, approval or
conditional approval of a conditional use permit, variance or modification with respect to any and all exterior alterations.
additions and new construction, installation of exterior lighting for the infield and parking areas, and installation of perimeter
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and parking lot landscaping and signing improvements,shall require the approval of a Site Plan and Design Review subject
to the requirements of Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review)of this Development Code and this Section. In the 5-
1 Zone, the review and approval, conditional approval or disapproval shall be by the Commission and Council, except as
noted in Subsection 9102.07.040.0 (Administrative Design Review). The provisions of this Section shall not apply to
building permits for work which is located entirely within a building and which does not alter the external appearance of the
building.
B. Design Review Procedures. The following design review procedures are intended to implement the goals of the City's
General Plan and the following purposes:
C. Ensure that the architectural design of any additions, exterior alterations and new structures, and their materials and colors
are visually harmonious and compatible with the existing racetrack architectural design and functionally build upon the
racetrack's attributes.
D. Ensure that the location and configuration of structures are visually harmonious with their sites and with surrounding sites
and structures and do not dominate their surroundings to an extent inappropriate to their use.
1. Ensure that new buildings and structures respect the architectural and cultural heritage represented by the existing
racetrack buildings.
2. Ensure that the grandstands remain recognizable from key locations along the perimeter of the racetrack.
3. Ensure that the design and location of signs and their materials and colors are consistent with the character and scale
of the buildings to which they are attached or which are located on the same site and ensure that signs are visually
harmonious with surrounding development.
E. Administrative Design Review. The Director shall have the authority to review and approve, conditionally approve, or
disapprove applications for:
1. Minor exterior alterations not affecting the architectural integrity of the existing grandstand façade
2. Minor modifications to existing housing for racetrack employees
3. Minor improvements directed towards stabling and care of thoroughbreds
4. Minor exterior lighting plans within the infield and parking areas
5. Landscaping improvements
6. Minor sign improvements
9102.07.050 Other Applicable Regulations
In addition to the requirements contained in this Chapter 9102.07 (Special Use Zone), regulations contained in the following
Chapters may apply to development in special use zones.
Division 2—Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards(Section 9102.11 Overlay Zones)
Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones—Site Panning and General Development Standards
Division 4—Regulations for Specific Land Uses and Activities
November 2016 2-45 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
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Section 9102.09— Public Facilities, Open Space, and Rail Right-of-Way Zones
Subsections:
9102.09.010 Purpose and Intent
9102.09.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses in PF,OS-OR,OS-RP,and RR Zones
9102.09.030 Regulations Specific to PF,OS-OR,OS-RP,and R-R Zones
9102.09.040 Site Plan and Design Review
9102.09.050 Other Applicable Regulations
9102.09.010 Purpose and Intent
A. Purpose. These zones are established to provide for areas designated public facilities,open spaces,and railroad facilities
in the City.
B. PF—Public Facility Zone. The PF zone is intended to accommodate public, semi-public,and institutional uses, including
but not limited to offices and facilities used by federal, state, and local government; special districts; public schools;
hospitals; colleges and universities; rail stations and railroad rights-of-way; and other public agencies and public utilities.
This zone implements the General Plan Public/Institutional designations.
C. OS-OR—Open Space—Outdoor Recreation Zone.The OS-OR zone is intended to provide areas to be used for active
and passive recreational activities, such as parks, golf courses, trails, and the Los Angeles County Arboretum. This zone
implements the General Plan Open Space-Outdoor Recreation designation.
D. OS-RP — Open Space — Resources Protection Zone. The OS-RP zone is intended to identify areas to be used for
detention basins, conservation, view shed management areas, sensitive habitat areas, groundwater recharge basins,
hillside areas,and special management or regulation because of unusual environmental conditions such as earthquake fault
zones, steep slopes, flood zones, high-risk fire areas, and areas required for the protection of water quality. This zone
implements the General Plan Open Space-Resource Protection designation.
E. RR-Rail Right-of-Way Zone. The RR zone applies to that portion of land within railroad rights-of-way, including related
structures and uses. The RR zone allows a continuance of railroad transportation facilities and open space uses above or
adjacent to railroad rights-of-way.
9102.09.020 Land Use Regulations and Allowable Uses in PF,OS-OR,OS-RP,and RR Zones
A. Table 2-13 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Special Purpose Zones) establishes the land use regulations for
Special Purpose zones and any permits required to establish the use, pursuant to Division 7 (Permit Processing
Procedures).The regulations for each zone are established by letter designations as follows:
"P"represents permitted(allowed)uses.
"A"represents accessory uses.
"M" designates uses that require the approval of a Minor Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits)of this Development Code.
"C" designates uses that require the approval of a Conditional Use Permit subject to requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits)of this Development Code.
"—"designates uses that are not permitted.
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F. Director Determination. Land uses are defined in Division 9 (Definitions). In cases where a specific land use or activity is
not defined,the Director shall assign the land use or activity to a classification substantially similar in character. Land uses
not listed in the table or not found to be substantially similar to the land uses below are prohibited.
G. Specific Use Regulations. Where the last column in Table 2-13 (Allowed Uses and Permit Requirements for Special
Purpose Zones) includes a Section, Subsection, or Division number, the regulations in the referenced Section, Subsection,
or Division shall apply to the use.
Table 2-13 P Permitted by Right
Allowed Uses and Permit A Permitted as an Accessory Use
Requirements for Special Purpose M Minor Use PUrmit
C Conditional Use Permit
Zones -- Not Allowed
Land Use PF OS-OR OS-RP RR Specific Use Regulations
Business,Financial,and Professional
Government Facilities P P P --
Education
Cultural Institution --
Schools—Private C -- -- --
Medical-Related and Social Services
Hospitals and Medical Clinics C -- -- --
Recreation
Assembly/Meeting Facilities, Public P P -- --
Parks and Recreation Facilities—Private C C -- --
Parks and Recreation Facilities—Public P P -- --
Transportation,Communication,and Infrastructure Uses
Exception:All facilities are
permitted on City-owned
Antennas and Wireless Communication P P P P properties and public rights-
Facilities—Co-location and Panel of-way. New standalone
facilities are not permitted in
Architectural Design(D)
overlay zones.
Antennas and Wireless Communication See also Subsection
Facilities—Standalone Facility C C C C 9104.02.050(Antennas and
Wireless Communication
Facilities)
Car sharing parking spaces
Car Sharing P -- -- -- may not occupy any space
required for another use.
Utility Structures and Service Facilities C C C C
Railroad Transportation Facilities C -- -- P
Recharging Stations P P -- P
Other Uses
Assembly Uses
Assembly/Meeting Facilities, Public or C - -- --
Private
•
Places of Religious Assembly C -- -- --
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Table 2-13 P Permitted by Right
Allowed Uses and Permit A Permitted as an Accessory Use
M Minor Use Permit
Requirements for Special Purpose C Conditional Use Permit
Zones -- Not Allowed
Land Use PF OS-OR OS-RP RR Specific Use Regulations
Reverse Vending Machines—Consumer P P P P Allowed indoors only
Goods
Temporary Uses See Section 9107.23(Temporary Use Permits)
Vending Machines P P P P Allowed indoors only
9102.09.030 Regulations Specific to PF,OS-OR, OS-RP, and R-R Zones
A. General. New land uses and structures, and alterations to existing land uses and structures, shall be designed,
constructed, and/or established in compliance with the requirements in Table 2-13 and Table 2-14 and the development
standards in Division 3(Regulations Applicable to All Zones).Additional regulations are denoted in the right hand column of
Table 2-14.
Table 2-14
Development Standards for
PF,OS, and R-R Zones
Development PF OS-OR OS-RP R-R Additional Requirements
Feature
Structure Form and Location Standards
Minimum Setbacks N/A N/A N/A N/A
Except as provided in Subsection
Maximum Height 40 ft(1) 30 ft 30 ft 30 ft 9102.11.040(Special Height
Overlay Zone)
(1)Additional height may be allowed through the issuance of a Conditional Use Permit pursuant to Section 9107.09(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use
Permits).
9102.09.040 Site Plan and Design Review
Structures erected or modified to accommodate the land use activities listed in Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and
Development Standards) shall require the approval of a Site Plan and Design Review subject to the requirements of Section
9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review)of this Development Code.
9102.09.050 Other Applicable Regulations
In addition to the requirements contained in this Section 9102.09(Public Facilities, Open Space, and Rail Right-of-Way Zones),
regulations contained in the following Divisions may apply to development in PF,OS-OR,OS-RP,and RR zones.
Division 2—Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards(Section 9102.11 Overlay Zones)
Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones-Site Panning and General Development Standards
Division 4—Regulations for Specific Land Uses and Activities
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Section 9102.11 - Overlay Zones
Subsections:
9102.11.010 D-Architectural Design Overlay Zone
9102.11.020 DO Downtown Overlay Zone
9102.11.030 DTP-Downtown Parking Overlay Zone
9102.11.040 H Special Height Overlay Zone
9102.11.050 RF Residential Flex Overlay Zone
9102.11.060 RTE Race Track Event Overlay Zone
9102.11.070 P Vehicle Parking Overlay Zone
9102.11.010 D•Architectural Design Overlay Zone
A. Purpose and Intent.The Architectural Design Overlay zone,indicated on the Zoning Map as"D,"is intended to ensure that
the development of structures,signs,and landscaping contribute in a positive manner to the aesthetic character of the area
in which they are located and do not create unsightly conditions that would be detrimental to other properties and
improvements in the vicinity. This zone is additive to the requirements of the underlying zone. Where conflicts may exist
between the Architectural Design Overlay zone and the underlying zone occur,the more restrictive standards shall apply,as
determined by the Director.
B. Site Plan and Design Review. Structures erected or modified to accommodate uses located within this zone shall be
subject to Site Plan and Design Review pursuant to the requirements of Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review)of
this Development Code and the additional requirements of this Section.
C. Development Standards. All development in the Architectural Design Overlay zone shall conform to standards established
for the underlying zone where the overlay is applied. However, the following development features, inclusive, shall be
considered in establishing the architectural and landscaping requirements for affected properties:
1. Height,bulk,and area of buildings
2. Setbacks
3. Colors and materials on the exterior of structures
4. Type and pitch of roofs
5. Size and spacing of windows,doors,and other openings
6. Size,type and location of signs
7. Towers,chimneys,roof structures,flagpoles,radio and television masts
8. Plot plan,landscaping and automobile parking areas
9. The relation to existing structures in the general vicinity and area
10. Lighting of structures,signs,and grounds
D. Establishment of Design Standards. Concurrent with the proceedings for the establishment of property in the
Architectural Design Overlay zone, the Commission shall investigate the nature, location, and extent of the properties and
improvements within the area to be so classified, and in its recommendation for applying the Architectural Design Overlay
zone shall recommend regulations governing the structures,signs, landscaping,and other improvements to be constructed
or maintained upon a property to accomplish the purpose specified in Subsection 9102.11.010.A (Purpose and Intent).
Concurrent with the adoption of an ordinance establishing property in the Architectural Overlay zone, the Council shall, by
Resolution, determine and establish regulations it finds to be necessary and reasonable to accomplish the purposes
specified in Subsection 9102.11.010.A(Purpose and Intent).
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E. Compliance of Plans
1. Commercial and Industrial.
Plans of the exterior architectural design and appearance of all structures, plot plans, landscape plans, advertising
plans, parking area plans,and structure setback plans shall comply with the regulations determined and established by
the Council in compliance with Subsection 9102.11.010.D(Establishment of Design Standards),and no building permit
shall be issued for plans which do not clearly comply with the regulations, unless such plans are approved by the
Commission.
2. Residential. The following areas are subject to application of the Architectural Design Overlay zone and the
regulations promulgated by Council Resolutions applicable to areas as designated by reference to the applicable
Homeowners Association. All property, residents, and occupants within each area are subject to this Section and
applicable City Council Resolutions. Specific property descriptions with reference to each respective association and
are subject to the Ordinance codified in this Section and related Resolutions are on file with the Planning Department.
a. Santa Anita Village Association: North of Huntington Drive, west of Baldwin Avenue, east of Michillinda Avenue
and generally south of Hugo Reid Drive
b. Rancho Santa Anita Residents Association: Generally North of Hugo Reid Drive, west of Colorado Street,east of
Michillinda Avenue,and south of Colorado Street
c. Rancho Santa Anita Property Owners Association: North of Foothill Boulevard, west of Baldwin Avenue, east of
Michillinda Avenue,and south of Orange Grove Avenue
d. Highland Oaks Home Owners Association: North of the commercial properties fronting on Foothill Boulevard,
south of the northerly City limit, east of Santa Anita Avenue, and west of Los Angeles County Flood Control
District extending to the east end of Sycamore Avenue, but excluding those properties located in Tract 15073
(1500 to 1538 and 1503 to 1537 Highland Oaks Drive) and 1501 Highland Oaks Drive and 307 A. B, C and D
Foothill Boulevard
e. Santa Anita Oaks Association: North of Foothill Boulevard; west of Santa Anita Avenue; east of Baldwin Avenue.
and south of Orange Grove Avenue
3. Appeals
a. Commercial and Industrial. In the event that the Director determines that plans submitted do not clearly comply
with the regulations established by the Council in compliance with Subsection 9102.11.010(D) (Establishment of
Design Standards), the person submitting plans may, within 30 days after a decision, appeal in writing to the
Commission for approval of the plans.
b. Residential. Concerning all appeals to the Commission or Council in compliance with the Resolutions referred to
above, failure to comply with the procedural requirements outlined in the Resolutions shall constitute grounds for
the Commission or Council to reverse any decision of the Architectural Review Board/Committee (ARB). or
remand to the ARB any decision made by the ARB that has been appealed.
F. Regulations for New Homeowners Associations. Prior to the consideration of any application or request to apply the
Architectural Design Overlay zone to any area of the City where it does not apply, any prospective or pending Homeowners
Association shall follow those formation criteria established by Resolution of the Council.
Proof of substantial compliance with the formation criteria established by Resolution is a necessary prerequisite to the
required review and action necessary for the Council to apply the Architectural Design Overlay zone and enact the
Resolutions of regulation for the overlay zone, if approved, in compliance with Subsection 9102.11.010.D(Establishment of
Design Standards).
9102.09—Overlay Zones 2-52 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9102.11.020 DO Downtown Overlay Zone
A. Purpose and Intent. The Downtown Overlay Zone(DO)is the extension of the General Plan's Downtown focus area, The
Downtown Overlay Zone is intended to provide opportunities for more intense, high-quality development in the areas
including and surrounding the downtown core.
B. Allowed Uses. Any use permitted in the Downtown Overlay zone will conform to use regulations established within the
zone to which the overlay is applied.
C. Development Standards. All development regulations in the Downtown Overlay zone will conform to standards
established within the underlying zone where the overlay is applied,with the following exceptions:
1. Maximum Floor Area Ratio(FAR). Maximum FAR shall be 1.0 for non-residential uses.
2. Maximum Structure Height. Structure height shall be limited to 48 feet.
9102.11.030 DTP- Downtown Parking Overlay Zone
A. Purpose and Intent. The Downtown Parking Overlay Zone, indicated on the Zoning Map as"DTP,"is intended to provide
opportunities for economic development within the Downtown area through shared parking mechanisms and the reduction
in certain parking requirements.
B. Located Onsite. All required surface parking spaces shall be provided in a surface lot or parking garage located on the
same building site or within the same development, except where allowed by Section 9102.11.030.0 (Off-Site Parking),
below.
C. Off-Site Parking. Off-site parking for new uses or new nonresidential construction may be permitted on either a privately
owned property or public property through the Site Plan and Design Review process or other applicable discretionary review
permit process for an individual use or development project, subject to Section 9103.07.090 and the following regulations:
1. Location of Off-Site Parking. An off-site parking facility serving a use within the Downtown Parking Overlay Zone
shall be located within the Downtown Parking Overlay Zone.
2. Irrevocable Access and/or Parking Easement. If parking is provided at an off-site location, an irrevocable access
and/or parking easement shall be obtained on the other site for use and benefit of the site in issue. Such access and/or
parking agreement, when fully exercised, shall not diminish the available parking capacity of the site subject to the
easement to less than required by this Chapter.
D. Alterations of Use— Nonconforming Remedy. Upon change of use within the Downtown Parking Overlay Zone, if an
immediately preceding use did not meet parking standards pursuant to Section 9103.07 (Off-Street Parking and Loading),
the new use shall not be required to provide additional parking. Exception: The nonconforming remedy does not apply to
uses that are only permitted on upper floors,pursuant to Table 2-10 in Subsection 9102.05.020.
E. Parking Modifications for New Structures and Expansions. Property owners in the Downtown Parking Overlay Area
may request an Administrative Modification to reduce the required off-street parking requirement, pursuant to Section
9107.05(Administrative Modifications).
9102.11.040 H Special Height Overlay Zone
A. Purpose and Intent. The Special Height "H" Overlay zone is intended to regulate all structures within the Overlay Zone
that exceed the height restrictions as outlined in the underlying zone without requiring review and approval of a Variance.
B. Allowed Uses. Any use permitted in the Special Height Overlay zone will conform to use regulations established within the
underlying zone.
November 2016 2-53 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
C. Development Standards. Subject to approval of a Conditional Use Permit pursuant to the requirements of Section
9107.09 (Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits), the height of structures within the Special Height Overlay Zone
may exceed the standards of the underlying zone as follows:
1. Height Limit. Any structure in Zone H may, by complying with the provisions of this section, exceed the height
limitation applicable to the underlying zone in which it is located; provided, however,that no structure shall in any event
exceed the following height limits:
a.Zone H4—45 feet
b.Zone H5—55 feet
c.Zone H6—65 feet
d.Zone H7—75 feet
e.Zone H8—95 feet
9102.11.050 RF Residential Flex Overlay Zone
A. Purpose and Intent. The Residential-Flex "RE Overlay Zone is established to provide for greater flexibility in land use
planning and to maximize the housing types and styles at a more affordable price range than may be possible under the
strict application of other sections of this Division.The RF Overlay Zone provides the option to build a residential project in a
commercial zone. Given the state of commercial development throughout the City and region,there are locations that may
benefit from this flexibility; also, a residential project may serve as a catalyst for other types of development in the
surrounding area. The RF Overlay Zone is intended to maintain compatibility between residential and non-residential uses
on adjacent lots through development standards and design guidelines. The standards in this section are applicable to
stand-alone residential projects only:all other projects are subject to the requirements of the underlying zoning designation.
B. Allowed Uses. In addition to the land use regulations of the underlying zone, residential uses shall be permitted in the RF
Overlay zone with the review and approval of a Conditional Use Permit pursuant to the requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits)of this Development Code.
C. Development Standards. New land uses and structures, and alterations to existing land uses and structures, shall be
designed, constructed, and/or established in compliance with the requirements in Table 2-15 (Development Standards for
Residential Flex Overlay Zone) and the development standards in Division 3 (Regulations Applicable to All Zones— Site
Planning and General Development Standards). Additional regulations are denoted in the right hand column of Table 2-15
(Development Standards for Residential Flex Overlay Zone).
Table 2-15
Development Standards for
Residential Flex Overlay Zone
Development Feature R-F Additional Requirements
Structure Form and Location Standards
Maximum Height 40 ft See Subsection 9103.01.050(Height
Measurements and Exceptions)
Residential Density
Maximum 30 units/acre or 1 unit/1,450 sf
Minimum 20 units/acre or 1 unit/2,200 sf
Minimum Setbacks(1)
Front or adjacent to a street 10 ft
Side(interior) 10 ft
Side(Street side) 10 ft
Rear 10 ft
9102.09—Overlay Zones 2-54 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 2-15
Development Standards for
Residential Flex Overlay Zone
Development Feature R-F Additional Requirements
Structure Form and Location Standards
Distance between Structures— 6 ft Or as may otherwise be required by the Fire
Minimum Code
Minimum Open Space for 100 sf per unit See Subsection 9102.11.050.F(Open Space)
Residential Uses
Notes:
(1) Greater setbacks than those specified above may be required through the Design Review and Conditional Use Permit process,
depending on particular site conditions.
D. No Parking within Front and/or Street Side Setbacks.No parking shall be allowed within required front and/or street side
setbacks,or within any landscaped area not designated as a driveway or vehicle parking area.
E. Laundry Facilities. If an area for installation of laundry facilities is not provided in every unit, a common laundry area shall
be provided with a minimum of one washer and one dryer for each eight units.The common laundry area shall be centrally
located to the units served.
F. Open Space
1. Type. Open space shall be in the form of private or common open space via balconies, courtyards, at-grade patios
(rear and side of the units),rooftop gardens,or terraces.
2. Minimum Dimension. Balconies that are 30 inches or less in width or depth shall not be counted as open space.
3. Encroachment.Balconies that project over a public right-of-way shall be subject to approval by the City Engineer.
G. Design Review
1. Applicability. Structures erected or modified to accommodate the land uses allowed by this Section shall require the
approval of a Site Plan and Design Review subject to the requirements of Section 9107.19 (Site Plan and Design
Review)of this Development Code.
H. Design Review Criteria. The project design shall be compatible with the scale and quality of development within the
underlying zone and surrounding area. In conducting a review of projects subject to the requirements of this Section, the
Review Authority may utilize design guidelines/criteria that have been adopted by the City in order to provide guidance to
project proponents on how to best achieve the City's expectations for quality development; implementation of the applicable
General Plan goals and policies; and maintenance of the public health, safety, general welfare and property throughout the
underlying zone.
9102.11.060 RTE Race Track Event Overlay Zone
A. Purpose and Intent. The Race Track Event "RTE" Overlay Zone is established to regulate the use of portions of the
property occupied by the Santa Anita Racetrack so that such use does not adversely affect the use of adjacent properties
zoned for residential use.
B. Allowed Uses. All temporary and special event uses permitted in Section 9102.07(Special Use Zone)are permitted in the
Race Track Event Overlay Zone, except as otherwise restricted by the provisions of Subsection 9102.07.020 (Land Use
Regulations and Allowable Uses)and 9102.11.060.0(Restriction on Development Standards).
November 2016 2-55 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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C. Restriction on Development Standards. No equipment or apparatus shall be placed or maintained within 100 feet of any
adjacent residentially-zoned property line.
9102.11.070 P Vehicle Parking Overlay Zone
A. Purpose and Intent. The Vehicle Parking "P" Overlay zone is established to allow for the development of structures and
areas for off-street parking as a stand-alone use.
B. Allowed Uses. In addition to the uses permitted in the underlying zone,the open air,temporary parking of private,transient
vehicles is allowed in the P Overlay zone,provided that such surface parking uses conform with Section 9103.07(Off-Street
Parking and Loading).
C. Development Standards. All development regulations in the P Overlay zone shall conform to the standards established for
the underlying zone.
9102.09—Overlay Zones 2-56 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9102.13— Specific Plans
Subsections:
9102.13.010 Purpose and Intent
9102.13.020 Effect of Specific Plan Zone
9102.13.030 Required Contents of a Specific Plan
9102.13.040 Land Use and Development Standards
9102.13.050 Establishment of Specific Plan Zones
9102.13.010 Purpose and Intent
The Specific Plan(SP)zone is established to implement Sections 65450 through 65457 of the California Government Code.As
provided for in the Government Code, a Specific Plan is designed to provide for flexibility, innovative use of land resources and
development, a variety of housing and other development types, and an effective and safe method of pedestrian and vehicular
circulation.A Specific Plan may be adopted for any property or group of properties meeting the criteria set forth in this Division
and Section 9107.21 (Specific Plans). The Specific Plan zone shall apply to all properties lying within the bounds of a specific
plan that has been adopted by resolution or ordinance of the Council.
9102.13.020 Effect of Specific Plan Zone
Once adopted,a specific plan shall govern all use and development of properties within the bounds of that specific plan.Where a
specific plan is silent with regard to particular development standards,the provisions of this Code shall govern.The Director shall
have the authority to determine which provisions of this Code apply where a specific plan is silent.
9102.13.030 Required Contents of a Specific Plan
The required contents of a specific plan shall be as set forth in Government Code Section 65450 et seq.
9102.13.040 Land Use and Development Standards
Each adopted specific plan establishes the land use regulations and development standards applicable to the properties within
the specific plan.To the extent that any development standard is not provided by an individual specific plan,such standard shall
be in accordance with the provisions of the zone in this Division that most closely resembles the zone in the specific plan.
9102.13.050 Establishment of Specific Plan Zones
Adopted specific plans in Arcadia are listed below. These specific plans define the development standards and guidelines for
each corresponding specific plan zone.
A. SP-SA1 (Hale Medical Center).The Hale Medical Center Specific Plan regulates the development and design of the Hale
Medical Center structure and is designated SP-SA1 on the Zoning Map. Regulations and design elements for the SP-SA1
zone,with related implementing actions,are set forth in the Hale Medical Center Specific Plan.
B. SP-SP (Seabiscuit Pacifica). The Seabiscuit Pacifica Specific Plan regulates the development and design of structures
within the Seabiscuit Pacifica Specific Plan, designated SP-SP on the Zoning Map. Land use regulations, development
standards, and required design elements for the SP-SP zone, with related implementing actions, are set forth in the
Seabiscuit Pacifica Specific Plan.
November 2016 2-57 Division 2—Zones/Allowable Uses/Development Standards
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
C. SP-ALC (Arcadia Logistic Center). The Arcadia Logistic Center Specific Plan regulates the development and design of
structures within the Arcadia Logistic Center Specific Plan, designated SP-ALC on the Zoning Map. Land use regulations,.
development standards,and required design elements for the SP-ALC zone,with related implementing actions,are set forth
in the Arcadia Logistic Center Specific Plan.
9102.11 —Specific Plans 2-58 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Division 3:
Regulations Applicable to All Zones — Site Planning
and General Development Standards
Table of Contents
Page
Section 9103.01 —Site Planning and General Development Standards 3-1
9103.01.010 Purpose and Intent 3-1
9103.01,020 Measuring Distances 3-1
9103.01.030 Measuring Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio 3-1
9103.01.040 Measuring Lot Coverage 3-2
9103.01.050 Height Measurements and Exceptions 3-2
9103.01.060 Setback Measurements and Exceptions 3-4
9103.01.070 Vehicular Visibility Standards 3-7
9103.01.080 Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Screening 3-7
9103.01.090 Access 3-8
9103.01.100 Solar Energy System 3-8
9103.01.110 Solar Energy System,Small Residential Rooftop 3-9
9103.01.120 Exterior Lighting 3-10
9103.01.130 Trash Enclosures 3-11
Section 9103.03—Canopy Structures 3-13
9103.03.010 Canopy Structures in Residential Zones 3-13
9103.03.020 Canopy Structures in All Other Zones 3-13
9103.03.030 Repair and Maintenance 3-13
Section 9103.05—Fences,Walls,and Gates 3.15
9103.05.010 Purpose and Intent 3-15
9103.05.020 Permit Requirements 3-15
9103.05.030 Development Standards 3-15
9103.05.040 Prohibited Fencing Materials in All Zones 3-21
Section 9103.07—Off-Street Parking and Loading 3-23
9103.07.010 Purpose and Intent 3-23
9103.07.020 Applicability 3-23
9103.07.030 Permit Requirements 3-24
9103.07.040 Exemptions 3-24
9103.07.050 Off-Street Parking for Residential Uses 3-24
9103.07.060 Off-Street Parking for Non-Residential Uses 3-28
November 2016 TOC-1 Table of Contents
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9103.07.070 Mixed-Use(Nonresidential and Residential Combined)Parking Standards 3-34
9103.07.080 Parking Area Design Standards Applicable to All Zones 3-34
9103.07.090 Shared/Joint Use and Off-site Parking 3-35
9103.07.100 Valet Parking 3-36
9103.07.110 Parking Structures 3-37
9103.07.120 Prohibition on Commercial Vehicle Parking in Residential Zones 3-37
9103.07.130 Landscape Standards for Parking Lots 3-37
9103.07.140 Parking for Electric and Alternative Fuel Vehicles 3-38
9103.07.150 Bicycle Parking Requirements 3-39
9103.07.160 Off-Street Loading 3-39
Section 9103.09—Landscaping 3-43
9103.09.010 Purpose and Intent 3-43
9103.09.020 Applicability 3-43
9103.09.030 Landscape Plan Required;What Constitutes Landscape Materials 3-43
9103.09.040 Landscape Requirements 3-43
9103.09.050 Landscape Irrigation and Maintenance 3-46
Section 9103.11 —Signs 3-47
9103.11.010 Purpose 3-47
9103.11.020 Applicability 3-48
9103.11.030 General Provisions 3-48
9103.11.040 Exempt Signs 3-49
910311.050 Prohibited Signs 3-50
9103.11.060 Allowable Area for Identification 3-51
9103.11.070 Permanent Signs by Zone—Locations and Allowed Sign Area 3-51
9103.11.080 Regulations Specific to Types of Permanent Signs 3-66
9103.11.090 Signs for Specific Uses 3-67
9103.11.100 Temporary Signs 3-68
9103.11.110 Iconic Signs 3-71
9103.11.120 Procedures for Sign Permits, Exemptions,and Revocations 3-72
9103.11.130 Comprehensive Sign Program 3-75
9103.11.140 Sign Maintenance 3-76
9103.11.150 Enforcement 3-77
9103.11.160 Nonconforming Signs 3-77
9103.11.170 Abandoned Signs 3-78
9103.11.180 Illegal Signs 3-78
9103.11.190 Definitions 3-79
Section 9103.12—Outdoor Displays 3-89
9103.12.010 Regulations for the C-G,C-R, C-M,CBD,DMU,and MU Zones 3-89
Section 9103.13—Performance Standards 3-91
9103.13.010 Purpose and Intent 3-91
Table of Contents TOC-2 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9103.13.020 Dust and Dirt 3-91
9103.13.030 Smoke 3-91
9103.13.040 Electromagnetic Disturbances and Radiation 3-91
9103.13.050 Hazardous Materials 3-92
9103.13.060 Heat and Humidity 3-92
9103.13.070 Light and Glare 3-92
9103.13.080 Vibration 3-92
9103.13.090 Odors 3-92
Section 9103.15—Density Bonuses for Affordable and Senior Housing 3-93
9103.15.010 Purpose and Applicability 3-93
9103.15.020 Density Bonus 3-93
9103 15.030 Incentives and Concessions 3-93
9103.15.040 Application Requirements 3-94
9103.15.050 Location and Type of Designated Uses 3-94
9103.15.060 Findings 3-95
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Section 9103.01 - Site Planning and General Development Standards
Subsections:
9103.01.010 Purpose and Intent
9103.01.020 Measuring Distances
9103.01.030 Measuring Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio
9103.01.040 Measuring Lot Coverage
9103.01.050 Height Measurements and Exceptions
9103.01.060 Setback Measurements and Exceptions
9103.01.070 Vehicular Visibility Standards
9103.01.080 Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Screening
9103.01.090 Access
9103.01.100 Solar Energy System
9103.01.110 Solar Energy System, Small Residential Rooftop
9103.01.120 Exterior Lighting
9103.01.130 Trash Enclosures
9103.01.010 Purpose and Intent
The purpose of this Division is to ensure that all development results in buildings and places that contribute in a positive manner
to the character and quality of Arcadia's neighborhoods and districts, harmonize with existing and future development, are
consistent with and implement the General Plan,and protect the use and enjoyment of neighboring properties.
9103.01.020 Measuring Distances
A. Measurements Are Shortest Distance. Where a required distance is indicated,such as the minimum distance between a
structure and a lot line,the measurement shall be made at the closest or shortest distance between the two objects, unless
otherwise specifically stated.
B. Distances Are Measured Horizontally. When determining distances for setbacks,all distances shall be measured along a
horizontal plane from the appropriate line, edge of building, structure, storage area, parking area, or other object. These
distances shall not be measured by following the topography or slope of the land.
C. Measurements Involving a Structure. Measurements involving a structure shall be made to the closest support element
of the structure. Structures or portions of structures that are underground shall not be included in measuring required
distances unless otherwise specifically stated.
9103.01.030 Measuring Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio
A. Floor Area
1. Residential Floor Area. The floor area for buildings in single-family residential zones shall be measured as the total
horizontal floor area of all the floors of a building from the outside walls. The total horizontal floor area shall include:
the residential floor area of any building(s) located on the lot including the main dwelling, detached accessory
structures, accessory dwelling units, all garage area except as exempted in Subsection a. below, enclosed patios,
and high volume ceilings(all interior areas above 14 feet in height).The following shall be excluded from floor area for
the purposes of calculating floor area ratio:
a. For houses less than 5,000 square feet in size, floor area shall exclude required parking spaces(450 square feet
for a two-car garage and 650 square feet for a three-car garage). For houses 5,000 square feet or larger, floor
area shall exclude up to four parking spaces(850 square feet maximum).
November 2016 3-1 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
b. Floor area shall exclude basements.
c. Floor area shall exclude non-enclosed covered structures such as covered patios or porches, decks, and
balconies.
2. Non-Residential Floor Area. The floor area shall include the total horizontal floor area of all the floors of a building
measured from the outside walls, exclusive of vents, shafts, courts, elevators, stairways, mechanical, electrical, and
communications equipment, and similar facilities. Floor area shall include mezzanine and lofts. The following shall be
excluded from floor area for the purposes of calculating floor area ratio.
a. Floor area shall exclude required parking areas in a garage(with each required parking space not exceeding 200
square feet), but shall include any additional enclosed parking spaces provided in addition to the minimum
requirements.
b. Floor area shall exclude fully subterranean garages and basements.
c. Floor area shall exclude non-enclosed covered structures such as decks, patios,porches, and balconies enclosed
on three or fewer sides.
3. Commercial-Regional (C-R) Floor Area Exception. For development located in the Commercial-Regional zone
which is further regulated by resolution(s)of the City Council,floor area shall be defined by the Gross Leasable Area.
B. Floor Area Ratio(FAR)
1. Residential Floor Area Ratio. The floor area ratio shall be the numerical value obtained by dividing the residential
floor area of any building(s)located on a lot by the net area of the lot.
2. Non-Residential Floor Area Ratio. The floor area ratio shall be the numerical value obtained by dividing the non-
residential floor area of any building(s)located on a lot by the net area of the lot.
9103.01.040 Measuring Lot Coverage
A. Lot Coverage Measurement. As defined in Division 9 (Definitions), structures included in lot coverage calculations shall
be measured from the outside walls exclusive of architectural features.
B. Excluded from Lot Coverage.The following uses and features shall not count toward lot coverage.
1. Open and uncovered projections such as balconies, platforms, landing places, decks, and eaves (that do not extend
more than three feet from the wall), and steps and/or stairways, and walkways, any of which are not more than 18
inches above the finished grade,at any point,on which they are placed.
2. Uncovered swimming pools and spas, sports courts, and other athletic and/or recreational surfaces that are not more
than 18 inches above the adjacent finished grade, at any point,on which they are placed.
3. Basements that do not extend above the level of the first floor of the building nor eighteen 18 inches above the
adjacent finished grade at any point.
C. Exceeding Lot Coverage Requirements. Exceptions to the lot coverage requirement shall be permitted only by action of
the Planning Commission,or the City Council on appeal.
9103.01.050 Height Measurements and Exceptions
A. General. No building or structure shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, or established to exceed the height limit
established in Division 2 (Zones. Allowable Uses, and Development Standards) in the zone in which such building is
located,except as specified in the following subsections.
9103.01 -Site Planning and General Development Standards 3-2 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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B. Height of Structures and Measurement
1. Height Measurement
a. Structure Height. Structure height shall be measured from the average level of the highest and lowest existing
grade elevation points of that portion of the site covered by the building, to the highest portion of the roof
(excluding chimneys), except as otherwise specified by this Development Code. "Existing grade" shall be
established by the Director, consistent with lots in the immediate vicinity. See Figure 3-1 (Measurement of
Structure Height:Flat Ground Level and Slopes of Less than 20 Percent).
Figure 3-1
Measurement of Structure Height: Flat Ground Level and Slopes of Less than 20 Percent
Chimney
Height
Limit
Structure/,1�� \\
Highest oxistng
glade point -. - -,::"
A"e.aae exlsbng r _
•
yade-ela-v�t'an
Lowest existing glade point
Elevation/Existing tfl':-1:
b. Structure Height on Slopes with 20 Percent Grade. For lots with an average slope of 20 percent or greater,
structure height shall be measured from the adjacent existing grade to the topmost point of the roof(excluding
chimneys), except as otherwise specified by this Development Code. The maximum allowable height shall be
measured as the vertical distance from the existing grade of the site to an imaginary plane located the allowed
number of feet above and parallel to the grade. "Existing grade" shall be established by the Director, consistent
with lots in the immediate vicinity. See Figure 3-2 (Measurement of Structure Height: Slopes of 20 Percent of
Greater).
Figure 3-2
Measurement of Structure Height: Slopes of 20 Percent or Greater
Imaginary Plane
parallel to grade
which determines
maximum height
,.Tt N.
�� Maximum
.1 4 i i r
312 Height
„el lei i ExistingGrdde
C. Porch Height. For projecting porches,the height shall be measured from the finished grade on which the porch is
established to the uppermost point of the projecting feature, including railings, cornices, and other decorative
features. For recessed porches,the height shall be measured to the uppermost point of the opening.
November 2016 3-3 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
d. Height Regulations by Lot Width.The lot width for determining height shall be measured from the front property
line or at the required front setback line,whichever is greater.
C. Exceptions to Height Limits in All Zones
1. Flagpoles.Ground-mounted flagpoles shall be allowed in residential zones to a maximum height of 25 feet and in non-
residential zones to a maximum height of 40 feet.
2. Antennas. Height exception for antennas and other wireless communications facilities are outlined in Subsection
9104.02.050(Antennas and Wireless Communications Facilities).
D. Mechanical Equipment Exception to Height Limits in Non-Residential Zones. In any Commercial, Industrial,or Mixed-
Use Zone, mechanical equipment, including elevators, stairways, tanks, ventilating fans, heating. cooling and air
conditioning equipment, equipment appurtenant to solar collectors (but not including solar collector panels; see Subsection
9103.01.100: Solar Energy System)and similar equipment required for the operation of or maintenance of structures. may
exceed the maximum height limit by up to 10 feet, provided that no area above the specified height limit is used for the
purpose of providing additional floor space.
9103.01.060 Setback Measurements and Exceptions
A. General. This Section establishes standards for the measurement of setbacks and required setback areas. These
provisions, in conjunction with other applicable provisions of this Code. are intended to provide for open areas around
structures; access to natural light and ventilation: separation of incompatible land uses; space for privacy, landscaping, and
recreation;and access to structures for function and safety.
B. Measurement of Setbacks
1. All setback distances shall be measured at right angles from the designated property line to the building or structure,
and the setback line shall be drawn parallel to and at the specified distance from the corresponding front, side, or rear
property line. See Figure 3-3(Setback Measurement).
a. Exception.The lot width for determining an interior side setback shall be measured from the front property line or
at the required front setback line,whichever is greater.
b. Exception.Where the front property line is located beyond the curb(i.e. within a street or common driveway),the
front setback is defined as the minimum distance between a structure and the edge of curb.
c. Exception. The lot width for determining setbacks on lots with more than 50 percent frontage on a cul-de-sac
terminus shall be measured at the required structure setback line.
2. For sloped lots the measurement shall be made as a straight, horizontal line from the property line to the edge of the
structure,not up or down the hill slope. See Figure 3-4(Setback Measurement for Sloped Lots).
3. For flag lots,the pole portion of the parcel shall not be used for defining setback lines.
4. For special setbacks Subsection 9103.01.060.F (Special Setbacks-Santa Anita Avenue and Second Avenue), each
special setback shall be measured from the centerline of the particular street described. Any deviations to the special
setbacks shall be subject to an Administrative Modification pursuant to the requirements of Section 9107.05
(Administrative Modifications).
9103.01 -Site Planning and General Development Standards 3-4 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 3-3
Setback Measurement
Standard Lots
Right-of-Way Front Setback Side Setback Rear Setback
_
,
._.._.. ...—.._.._. ._. .._.._. .._.._..
F
L ' Side Yard
®'! ° Front Yard ?y* ` I
- s
r Structure �y 1
Rear Yard :a 0
II" ii
'III
i Garage
i i
Side Yard
—. Side Setback Pfnp°fty Una
LOT DEPTH
�I
Irregular Shaped Lots
I._._'_,_----•—•----=°�=truce— _
i Side Yard Side Setback •—.
i Front Yard
/
I Front /
, IC• Setback._ /
1 Structure Rear Yard f
L.v!1 4: "I
li 01 Garage 1 Rear
• -. ` Side Side Yard ear c4 /
Setback
fit,
/
November 2016 3-5 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 3-4
Setback Measurement for Sloped Lots
Measure setback
distance with
Structure straight,
horizontal line
Elevation/Finished Grade
C. Setback Areas to Remain Unobstructed. No portion of any habitable structure and/or accessory structure shall occupy
any portion of a required front setback area, except as provided in Subsections 9102.01.050 (Permitted Projections in
Single-Family Residential Zones) and 9102.01.110 (Permitted Projections in Multifamily Zones). Every required setback
area shall be open and unobstructed from the ground to the sky.
D. Setback Applies to One Property Only. No setback or open space on an adjoining property shall be considered as
providing a setback or open space on a lot on which a building is to be erected.
E. Modification of Side Setback Requirement on Combined Lots. When the common property line separating two or more
contiguous lots under common ownership is covered by a structure or permitted group of structures,or when the placement
of a structure or structures with respect to such common property line or lines does not fully conform to the required setback
area on each side setback common property line or lines, such lots shall constitute a single site for the purposes of the
requirements of this Code,and the required side setback area shall not apply to such common property line.
F. Special Setbacks-Santa Anita Avenue and Second Avenue. The following special setbacks shall apply as indicated in
Table 3-1 (Special Setbacks)to all properties abutting the streets indicated.
Table 3-1
Special Setbacks
Name of Street Limits Distance from Street Special Setback
Centerline
Santa Anita Avenue Foothill Boulevard to Live 55 feet 55 feet plus the required
Oak Avenue on-site setback
Second Avenue Huntington Boulevard to Live 42 feet 42 feet plus the required
Oak Avenue on-site setback
G. Setback Requirements for Property Abutting Future Street Right-of-Way. No structure shall be erected or maintained
on any lot which abuts a street or private roadway having only a portion of its required width dedicated unless the setbacks
provided and maintained in connection with that structure have a width or depth sufficient to accommodate completion of
the public road width, plus the width or depth required to satisfy the setback requirements for the zone in which the property
is located.However,this requirement does not require a setback of such width or depth as to reduce the buildable width of a
corner lot to less than 50 feet.
9103.01 -Site Planning and General Development Standards 3-6 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9103.01.070 Vehicular Visibility Standards
A. Purpose.To safeguard against vehicular,bicycle,and pedestrian collisions caused by visual obstructions at street and alley
intersections, and at any point where a driveway intersects a street or alley, there shall be no visual obstruction within the
standard vehicular visibility area established in this Section.
B. Vehicular Visibility Area Requirements. Within 25 feet of an intersection of a vehicular way with a vehicular and/or
pedestrian way; no buildings,structures,fences,walls,shrubs, landscape,architectural features,or dense landscaping shall
exceed a height of three feet as measured from the surface of the vehicular ways. See Figure 3-5 (Vehicular Visibility-
Driveways and Intersections)for standards for lots with and without sidewalks.
C. Off-Street Parking Location.Off-street parking shall not be located within any required clear site or vehicular visibility area
on a corner lot.
Figure 3-5
Vehicular Visibility— Driveways and Intersections
Standards Standards
Without Sidewalk With Sidewalk
25'-0'
Cur.,
----Sidewalk
25'-0" \\
Curb
L.
Parkway
Driveway <15.11")
3'-0"Maximum
Fence and/or shrub
Driveway <15'-0" 3'-0"Maximum I o
Fence and/or shrub 21 0
' M
I A **"1
al
o. V
o al
Y T
�
3Y
•
V l^a
f
Driveway 415'-°")i
A
I o
9103.01.080 Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Screening
A. Screening Required
1. Mechanical equipment, including but not limited to heating and air conditioning devices, shall be located within the
building or if mounted elsewhere, shall be screened from public view. Mechanical equipment on the ground or on the
November 2016 3-7 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
roof shall be screened from view from adjacent properties and the public right-of-way by an enclosure designed as part
of the building or by appropriate landscaping.See Figure 3-6(Equipment Screening).
Figure 3-6
Equipment Screening
Mechanical
Equipment
5//"\\ -07 • .
O. Landscape
Screening
Elevatlon/Emished Grade
2. Water heaters, electrical boxes, gas meters. landscape irrigation equipment, and similar utility boxes shall either be
painted to match the structure,appropriately screened from view,or integrated into the floor plan of the structure.
3. Where feasible and as determined by the Director, appurtenant equipment, plumbing, and related solar energy fixtures
shall be installed in the attic.or if infeasible,flush mounted or ground mounted.Appurtenant equipment, plumbing, and
related solar energy fixtures shall comply with the setback requirements of the applicable zone and shall be screened
from public view.
9103.01.090 Access
Access shall be maintained to mechanical equipment as may be required by building codes.
9103.01.100 Solar Energy System
A. Purpose and Intent. It is the intent of this section to protect and maintain the importance of solar energy systems in
implementing the environmentally sustainable goals and policies adopted by the City of Arcadia, and to implement all solar
energy system regulations as appropriate per the laws of the State of California.
B. Applicability. The provisions set forth in this section shall not apply to Subsection 9103.01.110 (Solar Energy System,
Small Residential Rooftop) as that term is defined in Division 9 (Definitions). The provisions applicable Solar Energy
System, Small Residential Rooftop are set forth in Subsection 9103.01.110.
C. Location and Performance Standards. In any single-family or two-family (duplex) dwelling, solar energy shall be
permitted subject to the provisions set forth below and consistent with Exceptions to Height Limits in All Zones(Subsection
9103.01.050.C).
1. The City shall not require the approval for any solar energy system permit based on the approval of the system by an
association,as that term is defined in Section 4080 of the Civil Code.
2. Ground-mounted systems shall conform to the setback requirements for the main structure and shall be located
outside of the front yard area and to minimize their visibility from any public right-of-way.
3. Where practical, solar collector panels shall be roof mounted. Solar storage tanks and associated equipment shall be
ground mounted.
4. Roof-mounted collector panels shall be flush mounted at the same or as close as possible to the pitch of the roof, and
where feasible,be placed in the location least visible from public streets without reducing the operating efficiency of the
collectors.
9103.01 -Site Planning and General Development Standards 3-8 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
5. Equipment appurtenant to solar collectors,including plumbing,electrical,and related fixtures,shall be installed within a
structure on which the collectors are mounted, and painted to match the roof or building, where feasible, or shall be
screened public view. Ground-mounted appurtenant equipment outside of a building shall comply with applicable
setback requirements.
6. A solar panel or module array shall not exceed the maximum permitted building height as set forth in this Development
Code.
7. Hot water storage tanks shall be located within an enclosed structure. If within the garage area, the storage tank(s)
and other associated equipment shall not encroach into the required parking area.
8. All solar energy systems shall meet applicable health and safety standards and requirements imposed by the State
and the City of Arcadia.
9. Solar energy systems for heating water in single-family residences and for heating water in commercial or swimming
pool applications shall be certified by an accredited listing agency, as defined by the California Plumbing and
Mechanical Code.
10. Solar energy systems for producing electricity shall meet all applicable safety and performance standards established
by the California Electrical Code, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, and accredited testing
laboratories such as Underwriters Laboratories and, where applicable, rules of the Public Utilities Commission
regarding safety and reliability.
D. Grounds for Site Plan Review.Certain solar energy systems,due to their specific placement or orientation on a building or
lot,may have a specific,adverse impact upon public health and safety. If the Director makes a finding,based on substantial
written evidence, that a solar energy system could have specific, adverse impact upon the public health and safety, the
solar energy system shall require the approval of Minor Use Permit pursuant to the requirements of Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits) of this Development Code. "Specific, adverse impact" means a
significant, quantifiable, direct, and unavoidable impact based on objective, identified, and written public health or safety
standards,policies,or conditions as they existed on the date the application was deemed complete.
9103.01.110 Solar Energy System,Small Residential Rooftop
A. Purpose and Intent. It is the intent of this Section to protect and maintain the importance of solar energy systems in
implementing the environmentally sustainable goals and policies adopted by the City of Arcadia, and to implement all solar
energy system regulations as appropriate per the laws of the State of California. Further,it is the purpose of this Section to
create an expedited,streamlined permitting process for small residential rooftops solar energy systems, in accordance with
California Civil Code Section 714 and California Government Section 65850.5 It is also the purpose of this Section to
promote and encourage the use of small residential rooftop solar energy systems and to limit obstacles to their use, in
accordance with the standards adopted by the City pursuant to this Section and State law,while allowing the City to protect
the public health and safety.
B. State Law. Where the provisions of this Section conflict with an applicable State law or regulation, such State Law or
regulation shall govern.
C. Location. In any single-family or two-family(duplex)dwelling, solar energy systems, as defined in Division 9(Definitions),
shall be permitted subject to the provisions set forth below.
D. Applicability. This Section applies to the permitting of all small residential rooftop solar energy systems,as defined herein,
in the City. Small residential rooftop solar energy systems legally established or permitted prior to the effective date of this
Section are not subject to these requirements unless physical modification or alteration are undertaken that materially
change the size, type, or components of a small rooftop solar energy system in such a way as to require new permitting.
Routine operation and maintenance or like-kind replacements shall not require a permit.
November 2016 3-9 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
E. Duty of City to Create and Publish Application and Requirements.A checklist of requirements, documents required for
an application,and the application required for small residential rooftop solar energy systems shall be made available to the
public during regular business hours within Arcadia City Hall where permitting for solar energy systems is processed, and
via other methods determined by the Director. The Director may from time to time revise the checklist of requirements
required for an application,documents required for an application and the required applications as long as any revisions are
consistent with the most recently adopted resolution of the City Council, and are consistent with Section 65850.5 of the
Government Code. Systems shall meet applicable health and safety standards and requirements imposed by State and
local permitting authorities,consistent with Section 65850.5 of the Government Code.
F. Review. Review of the application to install a small residential rooftop solar energy system shall be limited to an expedited
administrative, nondiscretionary review by the Community Development Department. Review of the application shall be
limited to the Building Official's review of whether the application meets local, State. and federal health and safety
requirements.The application shall be exempt from Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review).
G. Inspection. Only one inspection shall be required and performed by the Building Department for small residential rooftop
solar energy systems eligible for expedited review. The inspection shall be done in a timely manner and should include
consolidated inspections. If a small residential rooftop solar energy system fails inspection, a subsequent inspection is
authorized.
9103.01.120 Exterior Lighting
A. General. This Section establishes exterior lighting standards that are intended to balance safety and security needs for
lighting with efforts to guard against adverse light trespass(spill light).light pollution,and glare onto surrounding properties.
B. Applicability. Unless specifically exempted, this Section applies to any exterior lighting that is not within a fully enclosed
building or structure. For additional standards associated with lighting in parking lots, see Section 9103.07.060 0. (Parking
Lot Lighting).
C. Exemptions. The following are exempt from the provision of this Section.
1. Exterior lights associated with a temporary event for which a Temporary Use Permit has been granted.
2. Temporary exterior lights used for holiday decorations.
3. Emergency lighting,or any exterior lighting erected for official purpose by a local,State,or federal agency.
D. General Standards for Exterior Lighting
1. Lighting shall be shielded or recessed so that direct glare and reflections are confined to the maximum extent feasible
within the boundaries of the site, and shall be directed downward and away from adjoining properties and public rights-
of-way.
2. No lighting on private property shall produce an illumination level greater than 1.0 foot-candle on any property within a
residential zoning district,except on the site of the light source.
3. All lighting fixtures shall be appropriate in scale,intensity,and height to the use they serve.
4. No permanently installed lighting shall blink,flash,or be of unusually high intensity of brightness.
5. Lighting fixtures shall make use of full-cutoff fixtures to avoid glare and up-light.
E. Prohibited Lighting. The following exterior light fixtures shall be prohibited. Existing light fixtures legally allowed or
authorized be the effective date of this ordinance may be maintained.
1. Uplighted and back-lighted canopies or awnings
9103.01 -Site Planning and General Development Standards 3-10 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
2. Searchlights,except as authorized for a special or temporary event authorized by a Temporary Use Permit
3. Flashing lights,except as used in conjunction with a security alarm system
4. Roof-mounted lights
5. Any light that imitates or causes visual interference with a traffic signal or other necessary safety or emergency light
9103.01.130 Trash Enclosures
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Section establishes standards for the location, development, and operations of trash
enclosures to ensure that the storage of trash and recyclable materials do not have significant adverse health
consequences and minimize adverse impacts on surrounding properties. The provisions in this Section shall apply to trash
enclosures that are not subject to the Hazardous Materials and Recycling Facilities regulations of Division 3.
B. When Required. All new and expanded commercial and industrial projects with a floor area exceeding 500 square feet,all
intensifications of commercial and industrial uses,all new multifamily residential projects located in any zone,all new mixed-
use development projects shall be required to provide and maintain at least one trash enclosure. Trash enclosures may be
located indoors or outdoors to meet the requirements of this Section. Outdoor trash enclosures shall require review and
approval of Site Plan and Design Review pursuant Section 9107.19 (Site Plan and Design Review) of this Development
Code.
C. Number Required;General Standards
1. Trash, recyclables, and other refuse materials that are temporarily stored outside a building shall be located within a
trash enclosure that enables convenient collection and loading.
2. The minimum size of a trash enclosure shall be nine feet wide by six feet deep by six feet high.
3. All development projects with five or more dwelling units shall provide at least one trash enclosure.If a project contains
10 dwelling units or more,at least two trash enclosures or a larger trash enclosure shall be provided,the location and
size of which shall be subject to the review and approval of the Director.
4. All commercial development with more than one tenant, all industrial developments, and all other non-residential
developments shall contain at least one trash enclosure.
D. Location
1. Outdoor trash enclosures required under this Section for residential projects shall not be located within any front yard
or street-facing yard area.
2. No outdoor trash enclosures shall be located within any required landscaped areas,required off-street parking spaces,
public rights-of-way, or in any location where it would obstruct pedestrian walkways, vehicular ingress and egress,
reduce motor vehicle sightline,or in any way create a hazard to health and safety.
E. Maintenance.Outdoor trash enclosures required shall be maintained in the following manner:
1. There shall be the prompt removal of visible signs of overflow of garbage, smells emanating from enclosure, graffiti,
pests,and vermin
2. Trash enclosure covers shall be closed when not in use.
3. Trash enclosures shall be easily accessible for garbage collection.
4. Trash enclosures shall be regularly emptied of garbage.
November 2016 3-11 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
5. Outdoor trash enclosures shall be locked and/or sealed at the end of business day.
F. Design of Enclosure Area
1. Each trash enclosure shall on three sides consist of minimum six-foot-high, fully grouted, decorative masonry walls.
with the fourth side consisting of a solid metal gate with latch, painted a color that is compatible with the enclosure
walls.The exterior wall shall be of a material and colors that complement the architecture of the buildings they serve or
shall have exterior landscape planting that screens the walls.
2. The interior dimensions of the trash, recyclable, and refuse enclosure shall provide convenient and secure access to
the containers to prevent access by unauthorized persons and minimize scavenging,while allowing authorized persons
access for disposal and collection of materials.
3. All trash enclosures shall have full roofs to reduce storm water pollution and to screen unsightly views.The design of
the roof and the materials used shall be compatible with the onsite architecture, with adequate height clearance to
enable ready access to any containers.
G. Modification. Request of relief from the requirements of this section shall be processed via the Modification process
defined in Section 9107.05(Administrative Modifications)of this Development Code.
9103.01 -Site Planning and General Development Standards 3-12 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9103.03— Canopy Structures
Subsections:
9103.03.010 Canopy Structures in Residential Zones
9103.03.020 Canopy Structures in All Other Zones
9103.03.030 Repair and Maintenance
9103.03.010 Canopy Structures in Residential Zones
The following regulations shall apply to canopies and canopy structures, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions), in all residential
zones.
A. Permanent Canopy Structures.Permanent canopy structures are prohibited.
B. Decorative Awnings. Decorative awnings constructed as a component or feature of an overall architectural design are
allowed as architectural projections, subject to the provisions of Section 9102.01.050 (Permitted Projections in Single-
Family Residential Zones)and Section 9102.01.110(Permitted Projections in Multifamily Zones).
C. Temporary Tents and Canopies. Temporary tent and canopies of any size may be erected in any location with the
exception of the front setback and/or street side setback areas for a period that is not in excess of three days.
9103.03.020 Canopy Structures in All Other Zones
The following regulations shall apply to canopies and canopy structures in all other zones.
A. Permanent Canopy Structures.Permanent canopy structures shall be permitted in the rear yard only,subject to issuance
of a Minor Use Permit pursuant to Section 9107.09(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits).
B. Decorative Awnings. Decorative awnings constructed as a component or feature of an overall architectural design are
allowed as architectural projections,subject to Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review).Awnings that project over a
public right-of-way shall also be subject to approval by the City Engineer.
C. Temporary Tents and Canopies. Temporary canopies and canopy structures, of any size, may be erected in any non-
residential zone in any location on a lot subject to the issuance of a Temporary Use Permit pursuant to Section 9107.23
(Temporary Use Permits). All such canopies must be secured in a manner to prevent wind from dislocating them.
9103.03.030 Repair and Maintenance
Awnings,canopies and canopy structures shall be maintained in good condition. Any structure considered to be in disrepair, as
determined by the Director,shall be repaired,replaced,or removed from the site.
November 2016 3-13 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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9103.04—Accessory Dwelling Units 3-14 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9103.05— Fences,Walls,and Gates
Subsections:
9103.05.010 Purpose and Intent
9103.05.020 Permit Requirements
9103.05.030 Development Standards
9103.05.040 Prohibited Fencing Materials in All Zones
9103.05.010 Purpose and Intent
A. This Section establishes standards and regulations for the construction and maintenance of fences,walls,and gates,as the
terms are defined in Division 9(Definitions).The standards are intended to ensure that these types of structures provide the
desired privacy and safety while avoiding becoming a public safety hazard or nuisance.
B. For Specific Plans and Planned Developments,fence and wall heights shall comply with the standards contained within the
applicable Specific Plan or Planned Development.Where the Specific Plan or Planned Development is silent with regard to
fence and wall height, the standards for the zone that most closely reflects the Specific Plan or the Planned Development
shall apply,as determined by the Director.
9103.05.020 Permit Requirements
Construction of new fences,walls,and gates shall be subject to Site Plan and Design Review according to Section 9107.19(Site
Plan and Design Review).
9103.05.030 Development Standards
A. General
1. The fence or wall height shall be measured from the lowest adjacent grade to the uppermost part of the fence or wall.
Refer to Figure 3-7(Fence Height Measurement).
2. When there is a full landscaped parkway with no sidewalk, a fence and/or columns,excluding vehicular entry gate(s),
may be placed adjacent to the front property line.
3. The need for any retaining walls and/or fences, and their heights,shall be determined by the Director and the Building
Official through the Site Plan Review process.An administrative modification is not required for retaining walls and/or
fences located on hillsides.
4. Temporary construction fencing that is of chain link or wire type may be allowed within the front and street side setback
areas,provided it does not exceed six feet in height.
5. All fences, walls, and gates shall be subject to the height limitations described in Section 9103.01.070 (Vehicular
Visibility Standards)of this Development Code.
November 2016 3-15 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 3-7
Fence Height Measurement
6 ft.Maximum
Fence or Wall
Allowed
Lowest Adjacent Grade
B. Fence Height with Difference in Grade.Where there is a difference in a grade between properties, a fence, wall, or gate
may be a maximum height of six feet adjacent to the rear and property lines if such fence, wall, or gate maintains a
minimum setback that is equal to the difference in grade between the properties. See Figure 3-8 (Fence Height
Measurement with a Difference in Grade). In all other situations, the wall height shall comply with the provisions of this
Section.
Figure 3-8
Fence Height Measurement with a Difference in Grade
2I
7 �
tr Q
•X O i
,o
3ft.�
3 ft.
C. Residential Zones
1. Fences,Walls,and Gates Located in the Front Setback
a. The required setbacks, height dimensions, and spacing for fences, walls, and gates shall be as indicated in Table
3-2(Fences,Walls,and Gates)and Figure 3-9(Fences,Walls,and Gates).
9103.05—Fences,Walls,and Gates 3-16 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 3-2
Fences,Walls,and Gates—Front Setback
Regulations within Each Residential Zone
Front Setbacks
Zones
Requirement R-M R-0 R-1 R-2 R-3 R-3-R
Setbacks
Decorative fences, Fences,walls,and/or
3 ft minimum from property line
columns,and caps vehicular gates
prohibited within front
Vehicular entry gates 4 ft minimum from the property line and street side
and pilasters setbacks.(l)
Height
Decorative fences, 4 ft maximum
columns,and caps: (N of Hugo Reid
4 f Drive) 3 f maximum 4ft 4ft 3ft
maximum 3 ft maximum maximum(2) maximum(2) maximum(3)
(S of Hugo Reid
Drive)
Pedestrian entry 5 ft max
gates,vehicular entry (N of Hugo Reid
gates,and pilasters: 4 ft Drive) 4 ft maximum 4 f 4 ft 3 ft
maximum 4 ft maximum maximum(�) maximum(2) maximum(3)
(S of Hugo Reid
Drive)
Decorative lights,
limited to entry points 18 inches above the maximum fence/column height --
at pedestrian and
vehicular entry gates
Decorative outdoor
post mounted light 8 ft maximum --
fixture
Dimensions and Spacing
Distance between
decorative columns for 4 ft minimum
a pedestrian entry 8 ft maximum
gate.
Horizontal intervals of 8 ft minimum --
columns and posts
Dimension of columns 24 inches maximum ---
and posts
Dimensions of caps 30 inches by 30 inches maximum ---
Garden arbor or
pergola over a
pedestrian walkway 8 ft height maximum -- -- --
(allowed within the
front setback area)
November 2016 3-17 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 3.2
Fences,Walls,and Gates—Front Setback
Front Setbacks Regulations within Each Residential Zone
Zones
Requirement R-M R-0 R-1 R•2 R-3 R-3-R
Notes:
(1) Except for guard rails and hand rails required for safety protection,or for reasonable accommodation(ADA)purposes,up to the minimum
height required by the Building Code.
(2) Applicable to properties with multifamily dwelling units that face the street-side of a lot.
(3) Temporary construction fencing that is of chain link or wire type may be allowed within the front street and side setback areas,provided it
does not exceed six feet in height.
(4)For fences,walls,and gates in side and rear setback areas,see Subsection 9103.05.030C.5(Fences,Walls,and Gates—
Side and Rear Setback Areas)
Figure 3-9
Fences, Walls, and Gates
i• Structure
I i
' rat I c
i• Entry Vehicular •I
Gate Entry Gate I Q
I• l,_ Fence �Post
< > 1
4'-0"Min. 6'43" Min.
---3'-0"Min. 4'-0'Min.
Public Street
2. Special Regulations for Fences,Walls,and Gates Located in the Front Setback—Residential Zones
a. R•M and R-0 Zones
(1) A solid wall adjacent to the side property line may be allowed in the front setback area, provided that it does
not exceed four feet in height.
(2) Only one pedestrian gate with decorative columns shall be allowed within the front setback area.
(3) All fences shall be of open work design(a minimum of four inches between vertical and horizontal members.)
A two-foot high solid wall may be combined within the allowed height of the decorative fence. Refer to Figure
3-10(Fence in R-M and R-0 Zones).
9103.05–Fences,Walls, and Gates 3-18 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 3-10
Fence in R-M and R-0 Zones
E ° � 2ft.
0 d Maximum
°
X n v
°
° 1 1
° a
o I I 2ft.
Maximum
° e
• o.
b. R-1 Zone
(1) All fences shall be of open work design(a minimum of four inches between vertical and horizontal members.)
A solid decorative masonry base for fences may be allowed in the front setback area, provided that it does
not exceed eight inches in height.Refer to Figure 3-11 (Fence in R-1 Zone).
Figure 3-11
Fence in R-1 Zone
�► ��■i— ...,�, A
X n
2 ft.4in.
° Maximum
en
7 ^Bin.
° Maximum
(2) A solid wall adjacent to the side property line may be allowed in the front setback area,provided that it does
not exceed three feet in height.
(3) Only one pedestrian gate with decorative columns shall be allowed within the front setback area.
3. Fences,Walls,and Gates—Corner Lots
a. All fences,walls,or gates, including height,design, and location within the street side setback or special setback
area, shall be subject to Site Plan and Design Review pursuant to requirements Section 9107.19 (Site Plan and
Design Review)in the R-2 and R-3 zones.
b. On corner lots,fences, walls,and gates within the required street side setback or special setback are allowed up
to six feet in height, measured at the street side property line, except as restricted by Subsection 9103.01.070
(Vehicular Visibility Standards)
c. Fences,walls,and gates shall be setback a minimum of 18 inches from the street side property line.
d. The area between the street side property line and the fence, wall, or gate shall have an appropriate irrigation
system and decorative landscaping (shrubs, ground cover, flowers, plants, etc.). However, when there is a full
November 2016 3-19 Division 3–Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
landscaped parkway with no sidewalk, a fence, wall, and gate, excluding entry gate(s), may be placed to the
street side property line in R-M,R-0,and R-1 Zones.
4. Fences,Walls,and Gates—Flag Lots
a. Fences,walls,and gates on flag lots shall not be allowed in R-2, R-3-R,and R-3 zones.
b. In areas zoned R-M and R-0, a fence or wall may be allowed in the front setback and driveway area, provided that
it does not exceed four feet in height. In the R-1 zone,the height shall not exceed three feet.
c. Where a fence or wall is located within the front setback of a flag lot and the front property line of that flag lot
abuts the rear property line of an adjacent lot, it may be allowed up to six feet in height. See Figure 3-12(Fences
and Walls on Flag Lots).
Figure 3-12
Fences and Walls on Flag Lots
VI Rear Yard .
(
6 ft.Maximum )
Fence or Wall --o
Scru:curo
V N
r---
Front Yard
I ----Rear Yard -�I -------- 1
Rear Yard -
I
l ,> J I L
I 4, Structure Structure
'III v
i
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
c. Fences and walls are allowed adjacent to the property line in the side and rear setback areas.
Figure 3-13
Fences Walls and Gates with a Grade Difference
�I
!J
2 al
.0
.o 3ft.�
3 ft.
6. Walls for Tennis Courts
a. A six-foot high solid masonry wall shall be installed on the property lines between the tennis court and adjacent
properties. In the R-M,R-0 and R-1 zones,where the entire side of a tennis court is a minimum distance of 25 feet
from a property line,a six-foot high solid masonry wall shall not be required along the property line.
D. Commercial Zones
1. Fences, walls, and gates shall not allowed along the street frontage(s), except to enclose a ground floor landscaped
court setback or an outdoor dining area.Any gate placed across the court setback opening or outdoor dining area shall
have a minimum of 50 percent transparency.
2. Fences and walls located at rear and interior side setback areas are limited to six feet in height.
9103.05.040 Prohibited Fencing Materials in All Zones
A. No spears(apache,aristocrat with crushed spears,or any spear-like features)shall be allowed on a fence,wall,or gate.
B. Chain link, corrugated fiberglass, bamboo fencing, and wire type fencing shall not be allowed, except chain link fencing is
allowed as a fencing material enclosing sports courts and temporary construction fencing.
November 2016 3-21 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
This page intentionally left blank.
9103.05—Fences,Walls, and Gates 3-22 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9103.07— Off-Street Parking and Loading
Subsections:
9103.07.010 Purpose and Intent
9103.07.020 Applicability
9103.07.030 Permit Requirements
9103.07.040 Exemptions
9103.07.050 Off-Street Parking for Residential Uses
9103.07.060 Off-Street Parking for Non-Residential Uses
9103.07.070 Mixed-Use(Nonresidential and Residential Combined)Parking Standards
9103.07.080 Parking Area Design Standards Applicable to All Zones
9103.07.090 Shared/Joint Use and Off-site Parking
9103.07.100 Valet Parking
9103.07.110 Parking Structures
9103.07.120 Prohibition on Commercial Vehicle Parking in Residential Zones
9103.07.130 Landscape Standards for Parking Lots
9103.07.140 Parking for Electric and Alternative Fuel Vehicles
9103.07.150 Bicycle Parking Requirements
9103.07.160 Off-Street Loading
9103.07.010 Purpose and Intent
This Section establishes regulations to:
A. Regulate off-street parking and loading to minimize traffic congestion and hazards to motorists,bicyclists,and pedestrians;
B. Provide off-street parking in proportion to the needs generated by different land uses;
C. Ensure access to projects by emergency response vehicles;and
D. Ensure that parking areas are designed to operate efficiently and effectively and in a manner compatible with on-site and
surrounding land uses.
9103.07.020 Applicability
A. All terms defined in Division 9(Definitions),except as provided, shall apply to this Section. The minimum off-street parking
spaces established in this Section shall be provided for new construction or intensification of use, and for the enlargement
or increased capacity and use of land.
B. All required parking spaces shall be maintained in connection with the building or structure and use of land.The regulations
within this Section apply:
1. At the time of the erection of any building and/or structure;or
2. Before the time any building or structure is enlarged or increased in capacity by adding dwelling units, guest rooms,
floor area or seats;or
3. At a time that a usage requiring a higher number of parking spaces than the existing or previous use is applied.
C. Nothing in this Section shall be deemed to limit the power of the Director, Commission, or Council,acting either on its own
or on appeal, to require parking of increased numbers or alternative types and arrangements as part of the conditions of
approval to a discretionary permit or to mitigate environmental impacts.
November 2016 3-23 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9103.07.030 Permit Requirements
A. New Parking Lots. New parking lot design shall be reviewed as part of the building permit process and any other land use
or development permit process required for a project. A site plan of the premises shall be required for all new parking. The
site plan shall be submitted to the Director in conjunction with the required permit(s) and shall include sufficient detail to
determine compliance with the provisions of this Section. The site plan shall be approved, modified, and/or denied through
the normal process of approving, modifying, and/or denying the permit causing the submission of the site plan or other
discretionary permit.
B. Modification of Existing Parking Lots. Except otherwise stated in this Section, modification or improvement to an existing
parking lot which impacts the parking space layout, configuration, and/or number of stalls shall require the review and
approval by the Director of a Site Plan and Design Review pursuant to the requirements of Section 9107.19(Site Plan and
Design Review).
9103.07.040 Exemptions
A. Modification of Existing Lots.The following parking lot improvements shall be considered minor in nature, as long as the
number and/or configuration of parking stalls are not altered. These improvements shall be exempt from permit
requirements,except for permits that may be required by the Building Official.
1. Repair of any defects in the surface of the parking area, including holes and cracks.
2. Resurfacing,slurry coating,and restriping of a parking area with identical delineation of parking spaces.
3. Repair or replacement of damaged planters and curbs in the same location.
4. Installation of parking stalls reserved as accessible parking stalls in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act
(ADA),and any required ADA passenger loading areas.
9103.07.050 Off-Street Parking for Residential Uses
A. Number Required. Unless off-street parking reductions are allowed in compliance with provisions identified, off-street
parking spaces shall be provided in compliance with Table 3-3(Off-Street Parking Requirements: Residential Uses). These
standards shall be considered the minimum required to preserve the public health, safety, and welfare of the community.An
increase or decrease in the parking requirements may be determined by the Review Authority in particular circumstances
where these requirements are inadequate for a specific project. These cases shall be determined through a parking study
as outlined in this Division.
B. Off-Street Parking Requirement Calculations.Table 3-3(Off-Street Parking Requirements: Residential Uses)establishes
the off-street parking requirements for number of spaces. Except as otherwise specifically stated,the following rules apply:
1. "Square feet"or"sr shall mean "square feet of floor area"and refer to floor area as defined in Division 9(Definitions),
unless otherwise specified.
2. Any fractional parking space greater than or equal to one-half shall be rounded to the next whole number. If the
fraction is less than 0.49 of a space,the total number of spaces shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number.
C. Off-Street Residential Parking Requirements for Residential Uses
1. Uses Not Listed.The number of parking spaces required for land uses not specifically listed shall be determined by
the Director based on common functional, product, or compatibility characteristics and activities. The determination is
considered a formal interpretation of the Development Code and shall be decided and recorded accordingly. The
interpretations shall have the same force of law as the provisions of this Section. Any inclusion of land uses in this
Section shall be defined and included in Division 9 (Definitions), and shall be included in the land uses in Division 2
(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
9103.07 Off-Street Parking and Loading 3-24 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 3-3
Off-Street Parking Requirements:
Residential Uses
Land Use Minimum Parking Spaces Required
Single-Family Dwellings(Attached and Detached)and • 2 spaces per dwelling unit in a garage for units less than 5,000
Two-Family Dwellings square feet in size with up to 4 bedrooms
• 3 spaces per dwelling unit in a garage for units 5,001 square
feet or more in size and/or with 5 or more bedrooms(1)
Accessory Second Dwelling Unit 1 space,covered or uncovered,per accessory dwelling unit
Multifamily Dwellings For the R-2,R-3 and R-3-R Zones:
• 2 covered spaces per unit,plus guest parking as follows:
• 1 guest parking space per each 2 units
Mixed Use Units 1.5 spaces per unit and 1 guest space for every 3 units
Live/Work Units 1 space per unit and 1 space per 1,000 square feet of nonresidential
floor area
Senior Housing(when restricted to age 62 and older) For senior affordable apartment housing: 1 space per unit,and 1
guest space for every 4 units for assisted living facilities: 1.5 spaces
per unit
For senior market rate housing:2 spaces per unit
Notes:
(1)A tandem parking space may be allowed to satisfy the third required,or any non-required,parking space,subject to Design Review
approval.
2. Residential Use: When Required Covered or Garage Parking Cannot Be Provided.Apart from the requirements
for parking in a garage contained in Table 3-3(Off-Street Parking Requirements:Residential Uses)for residential uses,
wherever required covered or garage parking cannot be provided due to physical limitations on a property, an
alternative parking arrangement for the remaining required parking can be arranged by the approval of an
Administrative Modification subject to the requirements of Section 9107.05(Administrative Modifications).
D. Parking Location
1. Parking spaces shall be designed, constructed, and maintained in a manner that does not preclude direct and free
access to stairways,walkways,elevators,any pedestrian way,and fire safety equipment.
2. Vehicle parking(and access thereto)shall be provided on a permanently paved surface.
3. When required off-street parking spaces are provided on a separate lot from the building or land use, Subsection
9103.07.090(Shared/Joint Use and Off-site Parking)shall apply.
November 2016 3-25 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 3-14
Single-Family Parking Location Requirements
a
(1
Prope'ty Cie
f` I
c.ri-;J 1
Q
Garage •�
I�
r
Residential
Cil
Structure
Allowed
• I Vehicle I!' Parking
Parking Prohibited: —`
{�
Required Landscaped w Paved
Area _- Driveway
- r
Parking Prohibited: Si.ewa k T
Corner Cutback Area =Mr_ _2.111.+
Straet
E. Residential Parking Location—Specific Requirements
1. R-M Zone
a. A garage or carport opening directly upon a side street shall be located not less than 20 feet from the street side
lot line.
2. R-0 and R-1 Zones
a. Required parking spaces shall be provided on the same site as the main building in an enclosed garage. Each
parking space provided beyond the minimum required shall also be within an enclosed garage.
b. Each required parking space shall be in a garage located behind the required front setback and shall be served by
a driveway no less than nine feet in width.
c. Only one driveway shall lead to an enclosed garage,unless it is a circular driveway.
d. Below grade or subterranean parking spaces shall not be allowed unless an Administrative Modification is granted
pursuant to Section 9107.05 (Administrative Modifications). Not more than one story below grade shall be
allowed.
e. On lots less than 100 feet in width, no more than 16 linear feet of garage openings facing the front and/or street
setback areas shall be allowed. On lots 100 feet or greater in width, no more than 24 linear feet of garage
openings facing the front and/or street setback areas shall be allowed.
9103.07 Off-Street Parking and Loading 3-26 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
F. Standard Residential Parking Stall Dimensions. Required parking stalls, including guest parking spaces, within all
residential zones shall meet the dimension requirements set forth in Table 3-4 (Parking Space Dimensions-Residential
Zones). Dimensions shall be measured from interior building wall.
Table 3-4
Parking Space Dimensions-Residential Zones
Size of Parking Stall(minimum)
When Adjacent to Wall
Zone Width(General) or Structure Length
R-M,R-O,and R-1 10 ft 11 ft,6 in 20 ft
R-2,R-3,and R-3-R 9 ft 11 ft,6 in 19 ft
G. Residential Driveways
1. Paving.All parking areas and driveways shall be paved with cement concrete. Other paving materials, including brick
may be substituted with review and approval by the Director of a Site Plan and Design Review pursuant to the
requirements of Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review).
2. Width.The maximum width of driveways within residential zones shall be 20 feet for single-family zones and 25 feet
for multifamily zones.The maximum width for all single-family and multi-family residential common driveways shall not
exceed 30 feet.
3. Does Not Fulfill Parking Requirement.No portion of any required driveway shall be used to fulfill any parking space
requirements.
4. R-M,R-0 and R-1 Zones
a. Only one driveway shall be allowed for each residential lot.The number may be increased to two for an approved
circular driveway pursuant to Section 9103.07.050.H(Circular Driveways for Residential Zones).
b. A driveway shall not be less than nine feet in width.
d. Pedestrian walkways and driveways shall occupy no more than 40 percent of the required front setback or street
side setback.
e. Driveways shall have at least 10 feet of unobstructed vertical clearance.
f. Driveway slope shall not exceed 10 percent.
5. R-2,R-3 and R-3-R Zones
a. Each driveway to a parking space shall be at least 10 feet wide.
b. Every driveway serving as access to more than 12 required parking spaces or which is more than 125 feet long
shall have a minimum width of 18 feet. Two 10-foot wide driveways may be provided in lieu of one 18-foot
driveway.
c. Each driveway adjacent to a garage or parking space shall have a minimum width of 25 feet.
d. "Guest Parking Only" signs with letters not less than two inches in height shall be properly located to designate
guest parking spaces.
November 2016 3-27 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
f. Common/shared driveways shall be allowed, provided the owners of the lots show proof of a recorded easement
or other legal instruments authorizing the use of a shared driveway arrangement and further provided that a
covenant, in recordable form by its terms to be for the benefit of, enforceable by, and to be released only by the
City, is executed by the owners of all property affected. The covenant shall state that the common/shared
driveway shall be usable by the tenants and owners of the properties proposed to be served by the driveway.
Recordation of this instrument shall be completed before the issuance of a Building Permit.
g. Eaves which are at least 13 feet above the pavement may overhang any driveway by a distance of not more than
three feet.
H. Circular Driveways for Residential Zones
1. Lots with street frontage of 100 feet or greater are eligible for circular driveways.
2. On lots with more than one street frontage, a circular driveway shall be located on the street frontage that is 100 feet or
greater;provided,however,that not more than one circular driveway shall be allowed for any one lot.
3. The circular driveway shall not be less than nine feet in width and shall not have a width greater than 15 feet.
4. The inside edge of the circular driveway shall be located a minimum distance of 25 from the property line at the street
right-of-way.
I. Tandem Parking Spaces.Tandem parking spaces may be allowed in residential and mixed-use zones in compliance with
the following requirements, and subject to Site Plan and Design Review pursuant to Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design
Review).
1. For multifamily development projects, tandem spaces shall not constitute more than 20 percent of all required spaces
and shall not be permitted to meet guest parking requirements.
2. For single-family units, tandem parking may be provided within a garage, provided that such garage has an interior
space measuring at least 20 feet by 20 feet adjacent to the garage door and at least one required parking space shall
be in a regular(non-tandem)format.
3. The size of the tandem parking space shall be 11 feet by 19 feet, 6 inches and shall allow adequate maneuvering room
for both vehicles and pedestrians around the tandem spaces.
4. Tandem parking may be used as an alternative parking approach in circumstances where physical limitations exist on
a property that prevent the provision of the minimum parking requirements.
9103.07.060 Off-Street Parking for Non-Residential Uses
A. Number Required. Unless off-street parking reductions are allowed in compliance with provisions identified, off-street
parking spaces shall be provided in compliance with Tables 3-5 through 3-8 (Off-Street Parking Requirements:). These
standards shall be considered the minimum required to preserve the public health, safety,and welfare of the community.An
increase or decrease in the parking requirements may be determined by the Review Authority in particular circumstances
where these requirements are inadequate for a specific project. These cases shall be determined through a parking study
as outlined in this Division.
B. Off-Street Parking Requirement Calculations. Tables 3-5 through 3-8 establish the off-street parking requirements for
number of spaces. Except as otherwise specifically stated,the following rules apply to Tables 3-5 through 3-8:
1. "Square feet"or"sr shall mean "square feet of floor area"and refer to floor area as defined in Division 9(Definitions),
unless otherwise specified.
2. Any fractional parking space greater than or equal to one-half shall be rounded to the next whole number. If the
fraction is less than 0.49 of a space,the total number of spaces shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number.
9103.07 Off-Street Parking and Loading 3-28 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
C. Off-Street Parking Requirements for Non-Residential Uses.The following minimum number of off-street parking spaces
shall be provided as indicated in Tables 3-5 through 3-8 and shall be maintained for each of the following uses. Temporary
reductions may be allowed by the Business License office for parking lot sales and for promotional entertainment events.
Table 3-5
Off-Street Parking Requirements: Hospitality and Retail Uses
Land Use Minimum Parking Spaces Required
Hotels/Motels 1.2 space per guest room
Allowed uses within this parking ratio include banquet hall,or
assembly places such as conference center are included,spas,and
breakfast lounges serving only hotel guests. For restaurants,see
Restaurant,within Hotel or Motel Structure
Retail Sales-General 1 space per 200 sf
Retail Sales-Multi-tenant Shopping Center 1 space per 200 sf or as established by a parking study,see
Subsection 9103.07.060.E(Parking Requirement Determined By
Parking Study).
Regional Shopping Centers 4.75 spaces per 1,000 sf of gross leasable area
Swap Meet-Indoor 1 space per 200 sf plus 1 space per vendor
Table 3-6
Off-Street Parking Requirements:
Office, Entertainment Services,Care Services, Eating and Drinking Establishment,and
Vehicle Service Uses
Land Use Parking Spaces Required
Business,Financial,and Professional
Financial Institutions and Related Services 1 space per 250 sf
Offices-Professional 1 space per 250 sf
Care Uses
Emergency Shelters 1 space per 1,000 sf
Day Care and/or preschool facilities 1 space per employee plus 1 space per 5 children or 1 space per 10
children if adequate drop-off area provided
Residential Care Facility 1 space per 3 licensed beds
Eating and Drinking Establishments
Bars, Lounges, Nightclubs,and Taverns 1 space per 100 sf
Restaurant, Small 1 space per 200 sf
Restaurant, Large 1 space per 100 sf
Restaurant,within Hotel or Motel Structure 1 space per 200 sf
Outdoor Dining—Incidental and Outdoor Dining on Public No additional parking required
Property with 12 seats or less or a number of outdoor seats
equivalent to twenty-five(25%)percent of the number of indoor
seats,whichever is greater
Outdoor Dining—Incidental and Outdoor Dining on Public 1 space per 6 seats
Property with more than 12 seats or a number of outdoor seats
equivalent to twenty-five(25%)percent of the number of indoor
seats,whichever is greater
November 2016 3-29 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 3-6
Off-Street Parking Requirements:
Office, Entertainment Services, Care Services, Eating and Drinking Establishment, and
Vehicle Service Uses
Land Use Parking Spaces Required
Entertainment
Arcade 1 space per every 2 machines
Karaoke 1 space per 100 sf
Medical-Related Services
Hospitals As determined by Conditional Use Permit. Specific Plan,or other
special discretionary process
Medical and Dental Offices 6 spaces per 1,000 sf
Medical and Dental Offices larger than 10.000 sf 1 space per 200 sf
Service and Studio Uses—General
Salons—Nail, Hair,etc. 1 space per 200 sf
Studio—Art,Music,etc. 1 space per 100 sf of instructional area
Vehicle Service Uses
Car Sharing 1 space per car available
Service/Fueling Station 1 space per 200 sf of office or service area plus 1 space per service
bay,plus any required for ancillary use
Vehicle Repair 2 spaces per service bay
Vehicle Washing/Detailing 1 space per employee on largest shift,plus adequate stacking area
as determined by Conditional Use Permit
Table 3-7
Off-Street Parking Requirements:
Recreation, Education,and Public Assembly Uses
Land Use Parking Spaces Required
Health Clubs, Fitness Centers,and Indoor Athletic Facilities up 1 space per 100 sf in all workout and instructional areas
to 3,000 sf
Health Clubs,Fitness Centers,and Indoor Athletic Facilities Required parking spaces to be determined through an approved
greater than 3,000 sf of gross floor area Conditional Use Permit
Live entertainment theaters-movie or live performance 1 space per 3 fixed seats
Public/Private Assembly: places of worship,recreation 1 space per 5 fixed seats; 1 space per 35 sf of floor area where no
community structures,private clubs fixed seating; 1 space per 28 linear feet of bench/pew area
Trade Schools.Tutorial Schools, Learning Centers, Private Facilities for students under high school age: 1 space per employee.
Schools plus 1 space for every 5 students
Trade schools/private schools, learning centers for students of high
school age or older: 1 space per employee plus 1 space for every 3
students
See Subsection 9103.07.060.G(Pick-up and Drop-off Area for
Educational Uses)
9103.07 Off-Street Parking and Loading 3-30 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Table 3.8
Off-Street Parking Requirements:
Industry, Manufacturing,and Warehouse Uses
Land Use Parking Spaces Required
Manufacturing and General Industrial Uses 1 space per 333 sf for projects up to 10,000 sf
1 space per 1,000 sf for projects over 10,000 sf
For office area within a manufacturing and industrial
building:
• 1 space per 500 sf for the first 25%of the office area
• 1 space per 250 sf for the office area in excess of the
first 25%
Warehousing and Fulfillment Centers 1 space per 1,000 sf of warehouse space,plus 1 space per
350 sf of office space
D. Parking Reduction Near Light-Rail Station.A 25 percent reduction will be applied to the off-street parking requirement for
any commercial use that is located within 1,320 feet(1/4 mile)of a light rail station.
E. Parking Requirement Determined by Parking Study. Off-site parking spaces may be relied upon to serve commercial
uses, provided a shared-parking study is completed by the applicant/developer and approved by the Director. In the event
the proposed land use is for a multi-tenant and/or mixed use development or involves a Specific Plan or Planned
Development Permit,the Director may also authorize the preparation of a parking study to determine the required number of
parking spaces as an alternative to the number of off-street parking as outlined in Tables 3-5 through 3-8(Off-Street Parking
Requirement)and other applicable provisions of this Section,subject to the following conditions:
1. Off-street parking standards determined by a parking study shall be approved, modified, and/or denied in accordance
to the use classification and/or required planning permit for the proposed use. If there are no planning permits required
for the proposed use but the Director has determined a parking study is required, then the review and approval of
parking study shall be processed pursuant to the requirements of Section 9107.05(Administrative Modification).
2. The City shall maintain the right to select a consultant,which will be paid for by the applicant.
3. The study shall have been undertaken and completed by a traffic engineer registered by the State of California and
shall bear the stamp of that engineer.
4. If the required parking is determined by such a parking study, future modification or improvement to the parking area
which impacts the parking space layout,configuration,and/or number of stalls or if any such building or structure in the
project is enlarged or increased in capacity by floor area or seats, or at such time that a usage requiring a higher
number of parking spaces than an existing or previous use is applied, a new parking study pursuant to this Section
shall be provided showing that the existing and/or proposed parking is adequate for such expansion and/or increased
usage. Alternative to a revised parking study, at the time of such expansion or increased usage, the applicant may
comply with all provisions of this Section in effect at the time of the application.
F. Multiple Tenants. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, for each separate use, a site with multi-tenants, or a
combination of principal uses in any one facility, the development shall provide the aggregate number of parking spaces
required for each separate use unless a parking study has been prepared and approved in compliance with this Chapter or
except as provided for in Subsection 9103.07.090(Shared/Joint Use and Off-site Parking).
G. Pick-up and Drop-off Area for Educational Uses. Educational uses that serve children shall be required to submit a
parking plan that indicates the location of pick-up and drop-off area(separate from the driveway aisle)subject to the review
and approval of the Review Authority pursuant to the requirements of Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review).
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H. Parking Location:All Non-Residential Uses
1, Parking spaces shall be designed, constructed, and maintained in a manner that does not preclude direct and free
access to stairways,walkways,elevators,any pedestrian way,and fire safety equipment.
2. Vehicle parking(and access thereto)shall be provided on a permanently paved surface.
3. When required off-street parking spaces are provided on a separate lot from the building or land use, there shall be
recorded in the office of the County Recorder against the lot on which such parking spaces are provided, a covenant in
the form approved by the City Attorney that the owner of such lot will continue to maintain such parking spaces as long
as the use in the building or the land use requiring such parking is maintained.
I. Parking Location: Commercial, Mixed Use, and Industrial Zones. Required parking spaces shall be located either on
the same lot or site as the uses served or within 250 feet of the uses served, unless otherwise allowed pursuant to
Subsection 9102.11.030(Downtown Parking Overlay Zone).
J. Parking Location: Commercial—Adult Businesses. Parking for adult businesses shall be located with 495 feet of the
use that the parking spaces serve.
K. Parking Stall and Drive Aisle Size:Commercial, Mixed Use,and Industrial Zones
1. Commercial, Industrial,and Mixed Use Zones. Drive aisles and parking spaces in commercial zones shall have the
minimum dimensions listed in Table 3-9 (Standard Vehicle Space Requirements-Commercial, Industrial, and Mixed
Use Zones).
Table 3-9
Standard Vehicle Space Requirements—Commercial, Industrial, and Mixed Use Zones
Aisle Width
Parking Stall Angle Stall Width( I Stall Length One-Way Two-Way
Standard Parallel 10 ft 24 ft 14 ft 20 ft
30-Degree 9 ft 20 ft 16 ft 20 ft
45-Degree 9 ft 20 ft 16 ft 20 ft
60-Degree 9 ft 20 ft 20 ft 20 ft
65-Degree 9 ft 20 ft 18.75 ft 18.75 ft
90-Degree 9 ft 18 ftlzl 25 ft 25 ft
Notes:
(1) Minimum stall width for stalls adjacent to a wall shall be 11 feet,six inches.
(2) Exception:Minimum stall length shall be 20 feet for each parking space adjacent to and facing a wall,building,walkway,
utility cabinet,or structure.See also Subparagraph 9103.07.060.P(Wheel Stops or Planter Curbs).
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Figure 3-15
Parking Stall Standards
•
L. Driveways
1. The maximum width for driveways in commercial,mixed use,and industrial zones shall be 35 feet.
a. All driveways shall have a minimum vertical clearance of 14 feet five inches.
2. A driveway for one-way circulation shall have a minimum width of 12 feet six inches.A driveway for two-way circulation
shall have a minimum of 25 feet.
3. No driveway shall be situated so as to create a blind intersection that would hinder public safety.
M. Circulation. No parking space backup area shall occur in the first 20 feet from the street right-of-way and a parking lot
entrance or exit.
N. Marking and Signs
1. Each parking space shall be identified by four-inch-wide stripes of paint,or other durable striping material approved by
the Director. All parking stalls shall be clearly outlined with double stripes to provide a parking area of at least seven
feet in width.
2. Drive aisles, approach lanes, and maneuvering areas shall be marked and maintained with directional arrows and
striping to expedite traffic movement.Any area not intended for parking shall be signed,or in areas where curb exists,
the curb may be painted red in lieu of signs.
3. The City Engineer may require the installation of the traffic signs in addition to directional arrows to ensure the safe and
efficient flow of vehicles in a parking facility.
4. Compact and carpool spaces, where allowed, shall be clearly identified for compact vehicle and carpool usage,
respectively.
5. Disabled parking spaces shall be striped and marked according to the applicable state standards.
0. Parking Lot Lighting
1. Lighting shall be hooded and arranged to reflect away from adjoining properties and streets.
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2. Light standards within parking lots shall be the minimum height required to effectively illuminate the parking area and
eliminate spillover of light and glare onto adjoining properties. To accomplish this, a greater number of shorter light
standards may be required as opposed to a lesser number of taller standards.
3. Light standards shall be a maximum of 20 feet in height. The height of the light standard shall be measured from the
elevation of the adjacent pavement of the parking lot. When the subject property abuts a residentially zoned property
or is within 100 feet of residentially zoned property, light standards within 100 feet of the property shall not exceed 15
feet in height.
4. Parking lots, driveways, pedestrian walkways, and building entrances/exits shall be illuminated for security and safety
purposes during business hours of operation.
P. Wheel Stops or Planter Curbs. Wheel stops or a planter curb shall be provided for each parking space adjacent to and
facing a wall, building, walkway, utility cabinet, or structure. The wheel stops or planter curbs shall be set a minimum of 36
inches from the forward end of the parking stall and shall be six inches high and made of concrete or other durable material
subject to the approval of the Director. If a planter curb is used in lieu of a wheel stop, the planted area contained in the
required parking space shall not be considered as part of any required dimensions of landscape buffers and shall not be
included in the percentage of the parking area required to be landscaped.
9103.07.070 Mixed-Use(Nonresidential and Residential Combined)Parking Standards
A. Mixed-Use with Residential. This subsection applies to mixed-use developments as defined in Division 9(Definitions)and
where allowed by Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
1. The number of parking stalls provided shall be as outlined in Tables 3-3,3-5,3-6,3-7,and 3-8.
2. Any required guest parking for the residential uses may be provided through the required commercial parking.
3. The parking for the residential use required to be in a fully enclosed garage in compliance with Table 3-3 may be
provided within an underground or aboveground parking structure rather than a garage.
4. With the exception of the guest parking, parking for the residential uses shall be provided and maintained separate and
secure from the on-site public parking.
5. A 25 percent reduction may be applied to the project for all commercial uses if the parking area is located within 1,320
feet of a light rail station.
9103.07.080 Parking Area Design Standards Applicable to All Zones
A. General Requirements
1. All required off-street parking areas shall be paved. Paving materials, methods, soils compaction, and base materials
shall be shown on building plans prepared by a State licensed architect,civil engineer or structural engineer.
2. All required parking spaces shall have adequate individual access and safe ingress and egress.
3. No parking space shall be arranged in a manner that requires the moving of any other vehicle on the premises in order
to enter or leave any other parking space,other than as permitted by Section 9103.07.050.1(Tandem Parking Spaces).
This provision shall not apply at such times as attendant parking is provided.
4. When determined necessary by the Director, painted directional signs shall be provided in each aisle or driveway.
5. No parking space backup area shall occur in the first 20 feet from the street right-of-way, parking lot entrance, or
parking lot exit.
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6. No driveway shall be constructed within three feet of any fire hydrant,ornamental light standards,telephone or electric
pole, meter box or underground vault,or manhole.
7. All driveways and drive approaches within the public right-of-way shall be constructed of standard Portland cement
concrete,six inches thick.No variations in material within the public right-of-way shall be allowed.
a. All required parking facilities shall be permanently maintained,free of litter and debris, potholes, obstructions and
stored material.
b. Each parking space shall have a minimum 25-foot turning radius and/or a minimum of 25 feet of clear back-out
space.
8. A minimum of distance of 14 feet six inches is required between any driveway openings, unless otherwise specified in
this section. The distance shall be measured from the closest points between any two driveways. Driveway openings
for the purpose of this subsection shall be the first five feet along the length of the driveway measured from the point
where the opening abuts the roadway.
Figure 3-16
Off-Street Parking Standards
E
F
•
Q
I Q Q
•._ll_._ 1.111_1__11 I I
Off-Street Parking A=Angle
g B=Stall Width
C=Stall Length
D=Perpendicular Width
E=Aisle Width
F=Total Width
G=Spacing
9103.07.090 Shared/Joint Use and Off-site Parking
A. Authority.The Director shall be the designated Review Authority for the review and approval of any proposal shared,joint
use, or off-site parking arrangements, unless parking is included in an application requiring approval of another Review
Authority. In these cases, the ultimate Review Authority per Division 7 (Permit Processing Procedures)shall be the Review
Authority for the shared,joint use, or off-site parking agreement.
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B. Eligibility.Where it can be demonstrated that two or more land uses can effectively share common parking facilities due to
the nature of the uses and distinctly different demand for parking, or where off-site parking is proposed to meet parking
requirements,then an application may be filed for such parking arrangement.Such application shall include a parking study
that identifies the parking demand of all subject land uses and that clearly demonstrates how and why parking facilities can
be shared.
1. The following categories of development shall be eligible to use shared use and/or off-site parking arrangements to
meet parking requirements:
a. Nonresidential new construction.
b. Additions to existing structures, rehabilitation of existing structures, or changes in use or occupancy in existing
structures.
2. New and existing residential uses are not eligible to use shared use or off-site parking arrangements.
C. Circumstances and Requirements for Allowing Shared Parking Arrangements
1. Off-site parking spaces may be relied upon to serve commercial uses,provided a shared parking study is completed by
the applicant/developer and approved by the Director. The parking study shall be prepared by a registered traffic
engineer and shall specifically analyze the parking demand for each use proposing to share the parking, each use's
hours of operation,and other related issues of all involved uses.
2. No joint use or shared facility shall be located more than 1,500 feet from the use it is intended to serve unless located
within the Downtown Parking Overlay.
3. Shared use parking standards are based on the assumption that patrons will use a single parking space for more than
one destination and that one parking space will be open and available for short-term parking to serve many different
uses which may have different peak hours.
D. Findings for Granting Shared/Joint Use and Off-site Parking Arrangements. In granting a request for shared/joint use
or off-site parking,the Review Authority shall make all of the following findings:
1. There is clear and convincing evidence that peak hour parking demand from all uses does not coincide and/or the uses
are established in a way that the hours of operation are different for the various businesses or uses.
2. There is adequate parking provided for all participating users.
3. The shared/joint use or off-site parking arrangement will be an incentive to, and a benefit for, the nonresidential
development.
4. Adjacent or nearby properties will not be adversely affected by the shared/joint use or off-site parking.
5. The parking arrangement is consistent with the General Plan and all requirements of this Code.
E. Legal Agreement Required. All joint, shared, and off-site parking arrangements shall be required to enter into an
agreement with the City and recorded with the Office of the County Recorder, requiring the parking to be operated on a
nonexclusive basis,to be open and available to the public for shared use, short-term parking during normal business hours.
F. Change in Use. In the event of a change in use. a new application shall be filed or the existing agreement amended to the
satisfaction of the Director.
9103.07.100 Valet Parking
A. Where Permitted and Approval Process.Valet parking may be permitted in commercial and mixed-use zones subject to
the approval of a Minor Use Permit, based on the approval process outlined this Section.
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B. Review Criteria
1. Valet parking shall be subject to review of hours of operation,circulation and other pertinent impacts.All proposals for
valet parking shall be accompanied by a parking study, prepared by a registered traffic engineer, that addresses
circulation impacts, operational characteristics of the use, parking space size and configuration and other issues
deemed necessary by the Director.
2. Valet parking shall be provided on the same site as the business for which the valet parking is being approved. In the
event the location for the valet parking is off-site of the business, the provisions in this Section regulating off-site
parking shall also be applicable.
C. Development Standards for Valet Parking Uses
1. Because of the unique characteristics of valet parking facilities, parking space size shall be determined on a case-by-
case basis and not necessarily subject to the standards listed in this Section.
2. Valet parking facilities shall not be permitted to use parking that is specifically set aside or required for another use,
unless a shared parking or off-site parking agreement,as applicable,is approved by the City.
9103.07.110 Parking Structures
A. Parking spaces within a parking lot or structure shall be designed and located so that any required maneuvering into or out
of the space will not interfere with vehicles entering or exiting the parking lot, and so that vehicles can enter an abutting
street in a forward direction. The drive aisles shall be designed so that a vehicle is not required to enter a street to move
from one drive aisle to another.
B. Within a parking structure,piers and pillars shall not encroach within the minimum clearance of required parking stalls.
C. Preferential parking spaces reserved for vanpools shall be accessible to vanpool vehicles. When located within a parking
structure, a minimum vertical interior clearance of seven feet two inches shall be provided for those spaces and access
ways to be used by such vehicles.Adequate turning radii and parking space dimensions shall also be included in vanpool
parking areas.
D. Above-ground parking structures shall not be subject to the landscaping requirements applicable to parking lots.
9103.07.120 Prohibition on Commercial Vehicle Parking in Residential Zones
A. No commercial vehicle, as defined by the California Vehicle Code, which exceeds three tons in unladen gross weight shall
be parked or left standing between the hours of 12:00 a.m. midnight and 4:00 a.m.of any day on any part of any property
zoned or used for residential purposes.
9103.07.130 Landscape Standards for Parking Lots
A. Purpose and Intent. Landscaping, where required by this Section, shall be installed and well maintained, to keep
landscaping alive,attractive and free of disease. It is the intent of this Section to preserve and enhance the appearance and
visual appeal of the community.
B. Applicability. Landscaping requirements outlined in this Section shall be applicable to all new development and to
improved nonconforming lots when the nonconforming lot is to be modified by a change of more than 20 percent in the
square footage of structures. The Director may approve modifications to these standards on nonconforming lots where the
revised site design does not allow for full compliance with these provisions due to the space and dimensions created by
those structures and other improvements being retained.
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C. General Landscaping Requirements. Landscaping of parking areas shall be provided and maintained according to the
general standards of Section 9103.09 (Landscaping), as well as the standards within this subsection. Proposed parking lot
landscaping as required by this Section shall be reviewed and approved by the Review Authority through a Site Plan Design
Review,pursuant to the requirements of Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review)of this Development Code.
D. Landscaping Plan Required. Within parking lots, landscaping shall be used for shade and climate control, to enhance
project design, and to screen the visual impact of vehicles, light pollution, and large expanses of pavement. Landscaping
materials shall be provided throughout the parking lot area using a combination of trees, small shrubs, and groundcover.A
comprehensive landscape and irrigation plan shall be submitted for review and approval in compliance with Section 9103.09
(Landscaping).
E. Minimum Landscape Coverage. A minimum of five percent of the parking lot area shall be landscaped and maintained in
perpetuity. Required planting areas between parking areas and adjacent public streets and residentially zoned properties
shall not be considered part of the required landscape coverage. When landscaping is designed to allow vehicles to
overhang into the landscaping,none of the overhang area shall be counted towards the five percent required landscaping.
F. Trees. Trees shall be planted and maintained in all parking lots at a ratio of at least one tree per 10 parking spaces. Trees
shall be of a variety that provides a wide canopy, subject to the review and approval of the Director.All newly planted trees
shall be a minimum 15-gallon size with a one-inch diameter at breast height.
G. Location of Landscaping. Parking lot landscaping shall be designed and planted so that pedestrians are not required to
cross landscaped areas to reach building entrances from parked cars. This shall be achieved through proper orientation of
the landscaped fingers and islands. Planting areas shall be as evenly distributed as possible throughout the entire area.
Concentration in one location is not acceptable.
H. Curbing. Where the front end of a parking stall abuts a landscaped area,the landscaped area shall extend into the parking
stall so that the curb bordering the landscaped area will also serve as the wheel stop for the parking stall.
I. Visibility and Clearance. Landscaping in planters and at the end of parking aisles shall not obstruct drivers'vision of cross
traffic both vehicular and pedestrian. Mature trees shall have a foliage clearance of eight feet from the surface of the parking
lot maintained.
J. Perimeter Parking Lot Landscaping
1.Adjacent to Streets. A perimeter planter with a minimum width of five feet and not more than three feet in total height
(measured from the finished grade of the parking lot)shall be provided between parking areas and property lines which
are located between parking areas and public streets (including alleys). Screening materials may include any
combination of plant materials, solid masonry walls, raised planters, or other screening device deemed appropriate by
the Review Authority in complying with the intent of this requirement.
2.Adjacent to Residential Use. Where parking areas for nonresidential uses are within 20 feet of residentially zoned
property, a landscaped buffer strip with a minimum width of five-feet shall be provided between the parking area and
the common property line bordering the residential use.
9103.07.140 Parking for Electric and Alternative Fuel Vehicles
The City recognizes the importance of encouraging and accommodating the use of electric and other alternative fuel vehicles as
a means of reducing regional air pollutant emissions. The requirements in this Section are provided to ensure that adequate
provision is made for accommodating locations within required parking areas where electric and alternative fuel vehicles can
recharge and/or be provided with priority parking.
A. Applicability. As part of the Site Plan and Design Review process, the responsible Reviewing Authority shall have the
authority to require that parking facilities be provided to accommodate electric or other alternative fuel vehicles. Generally,
facilities shall be provided where more than 100 parking spaces are required per this Section,or whenever the redesign of
an existing parking lot with 150 or more spaces is proposed.
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B. Developmental Standards— Electric Vehicle Recharging Facilities. Electric vehicle ready charging infrastructure shall
be provided in multifamily housing developments and non-residential developments according to the standards outlined by
the California Green Building Standards Code.Where electric vehicle recharging stations are provided,they shall follow the
development standards outlined in the California Green Building Standards Code.
9103.07.150 Bicycle Parking Requirements
A. General Provisions. All new development,except that located in the R-M, R-0,and R-1 zones,shall be designed with the
following:
1. Bicycle parking shall be located within 200 feet of a building entrance, not interfere with pedestrian access, and be
located in a visibly secure location adjacent to the building.
2. For each bicycle parking space required,a stationary object shall be provided to which a user can secure both wheels
and the frame of a bicycle with a user-provided six-foot cable and lock. The stationary object may be either a
freestanding rack or a wall-mounted bracket.
3. When bicycle parking areas are not clearly visible to approaching cyclists, signs shall be provided to indicate the
locations of the facilities.
B. Bicycle Parking Requirements. Bicycle parking is required for multifamily development, mixed-use development, public
and civic facilities, private schools, retail commercial, industrial, hospital, and office uses in compliance with Table 3-10
(Bicycle Parking Requirements). Bicycle parking for commercial recreation and entertainment uses shall be as specified by
Conditional Use Permit.
Table 3-10
Bicycle Parking Requirements
Use Number of Spaces Required Dimension(minimum)
Residential:Multifamily 0.2 spaces per unit,with a minimum of 2 spaces 2 feet wide and 6 feet long
Community/Civic Uses: Short Term Parking:5%of the student population at per bicycle plus a 5-foot
Public and civic facilities capacity enrollment,with a minimum of 1 two-bicycle maneuvering space behind
Schools rack. the bicycle rack area
Long Term Parking:Secure bicycle parking for 5%of
employee parking lot capacity.
Non-Residential Uses: Short Term Parking:5%of vehicle parking,with a
Retail,office,industrial,hospital minimum of 1 two-bicycle capacity rack.
Long Term Parking(Structures with 10 or more tenant
vehicular parking spaces):Secure bicycle parking for
5%of spaces,with a minimum of 1 two-bicycle
capacity rack.
Note:Secure bicycle parking shall include one of the following:
(1)Covered,lockable enclosures with permanently anchored racks for bicycles;
(2)Lockable bike rooms with permanently anchored racks;or
(3)Lockable,permanently anchored bicycle lockers.
9103.07.160 Off-Street Loading
A. General Loading Requirements. All loading spaces shall have adequate ingress and egress, and shall be designed and
maintained so that the maneuvering, loading, or unloading of vehicles does not interfere with vehicular and pedestrian
traffic.
B. No Use of Public Streets.All industrial,commercial,and mixed-use developments shall be designed to prevent truck back-
up maneuvering within any public street.
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C. Minimum Loading Space Requirements
1. Required Spaces. Every new building, and every building enlarged by more than 5,000 square feet that is to be
occupied by a manufacturing establishment, storage facility, warehouse facility, retail store, eating and drinking,
wholesale store, market, hotel. hospital, mortuary, laundry, dry-cleaning establishment, or other use similarly requiring
the receipt or distribution by vehicles or trucks of material or merchandise shall provide off-street loading and unloading
areas as follows. Such onsite loading space shall be maintained during the existence of the building or use that it is
required to serve. See Table 3-12(Minimum Loading Space Requirements).
Table 3-12
Minimum Loading Space Requirements
Building Square Footage Loading Spaces Required
0-6,999 0
7,000-30,000 1
30,001-90,000 2
90,001-150.000 3
150,000-230,000 4
230,001+ 1 per each additional 100,000 square
feet or portion thereof
a. Exception: Minimum loading space requirements shall not apply in the following zones: DMU, MU,and CBD.
b. In any zone, the minimum loading space requirement may be reduced or waived upon a finding by the Director
that the applicant has satisfactorily demonstrated that due to the nature of the proposed use, such loading
space(s)will not be needed.
c. In any zone, the required number of loading spaces may be increased to ensure that trucks will not be loaded,
unloaded, or stored on public streets. Such requirement shall be based on the anticipated frequency of truck
pickups and deliveries and of the truck storage requirements of the use for which the on-site loading spaces are
required.
2. Multi-Tenant Buildings.The square footage of the entire building shall be used in determining spaces for multi-tenant
buildings.A common loading area may be required, if each tenant space is not provided a loading area. Drive-in roll-up
doors for multi-tenant industrial projects may be substituted for required loading areas.
3. Loading Space Design
a. Each on-site loading space required by this subsection shall be provided with driveways for ingress and egress
and maneuvering space of the same type and meeting the same criteria required for onsite parking spaces.
Truck-maneuvering areas shall not encroach into required parking areas, travelways,or street rights-of-way. This
requirement may be modified upon a finding by Director that sufficient space is provided so that truck-
maneuvering areas will not interfere with traffic and pedestrian circulation. On site-loading spaces shall be
designed and maintained so that the maneuvering, loading, or unloading of vehicles does not interfere with
vehicular and pedestrian traffic.
b. Each on-site loading space required by this subsection shall not be less than 10 feet wide by 25 feet long and at
least 14 feet high, with adequate provision for egress and ingress. If the loading space is adjacent to a wall or
structure, the loading space shall be not less than 11 feet, six inches wide by 25 feet long. The minimum size
requirements may be modified upon a finding by the Director that the applicant has satisfactorily demonstrated
that due to the nature of the proposed use,an alternative size for the loading space is appropriate.
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c. In no event shall the outer radius of any turning area to a required loading space be less than 25 feet.
d. Loading areas shall be striped indicating the loading spaces and identifying the spaces for"loading only." The
striping shall be permanently maintained in a clear and visible manner at all times.
e. For all loading areas facing residentially zoned property or facing a public right-of-way, there shall be a minimum
10-foot high solid architecturally treated decorative masonry wall, approved by the Director,to screen the loading
area(s) from view from the public right-of-way or residentially zoned property. All wall treatments shall have
architectural treatment on both sides of the screening.
D. Loading Docks
1. Loading bays,doors and/or docks shall generally be located on the rear of the structure.
2. Bays and doors may be located on the side of a building away from a street frontage where it can be demonstrated
that the bays,doors, and related trucks will be adequately screened from public view from any street or public right-of-
way.
E. Special Regulation: Commercial Day Care Loading. Adequate facilities shall be provided for the safe loading and
unloading of children either by a circular driveway or a driveway terminating in the area designated for off-street parking.
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Section 9103.09— Landscaping
Subsections:
9103.09.010 Purpose and Intent
9103.09.020 Applicability
9103.09.030 Landscape Plan Required;What Constitutes Landscape Materials
9103.09.040 Landscape Requirements
9103.09.050 Landscape Irrigation and Maintenance
9103.09.010 Purpose and Intent
The City promotes the value and benefits of landscapes while recognizing the need to conserve water and other resources as
efficiently as possible. This Section establishes minimum landscape standards for all uses in compliance with applicable state
standards and guidelines and to promote sustainable development. The purpose of this Section is to establish a structure for
planning, designing, installing, maintaining, and managing water-efficient landscapes in new construction and rehabilitated
projects.
9103.09.020 Applicability
A. General.This Section shall supplement the Water Efficient Landscaping Ordinance(Sections 7554.2-7554.9)and shall be
apply to all of the following landscape projects,as listed in Section 7554.3:
1. New construction projects with an aggregate landscape area equal to or greater than 500 square feet requiring a
building or landscape permit,plan check,or design review;
2. Rehabilitated landscapes projects with an aggregate landscape area equal to or greater than 2,500 square feet
requiring a building or landscape permit,plan check,or design review;and
3. Existing landscape areas that are one acre or more for which a water efficient landscape worksheet shall be prepared
according to the specifications for existing landscapes in the Landscape Documentation Package.
B. Exemptions. The provisions of this Section shall not apply to:
1. Registered local,state or federal historical sites;
2. Ecological restoration projects that do not require a permanent irrigation system;
3. Mined-land reclamation projects that do not require a permanent irrigation system;or
4. Botanical gardens and arboretums open to the public.
9103.09.030 Landscape Plan Required;What Constitutes Landscape Materials
A. Plan Check Requirements and Content. A Landscape Documentation Package prepared by a licensed landscape
architect shall be required for all applicable projects as described in the Water Efficient Landscaping Ordinance(see Section
7554.3),and for any project involving the installation of artificial turf within the front or street side yards.
9103.09.040 Landscape Requirements
A. Applicability.The standards in this Section shall apply to residential and non-residential uses.
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CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
B. Landscape Requirement for Residential Zones. All areas of a site not devoted to structures, driveways, or walkways
shall be landscaped with lawn, trees, shrubs, or other plant materials, and shall be permanently maintained in a neat and
orderly manner.
1. R-M,R-0 and R-1 Zones
a. Setbacks and setback areas shall be landscaped with lawn, trees, shrubs, or other plant materials, and shall be
permanently maintained in a neat and orderly manner.
b. Hardscape materials, inclusive of driveways and pedestrian walkways but not including artificial turf, shall not
cover more than 40 percent of the front setback. See Figure 3-17 (Front Setback Area-40% Landscaping
Required).
Figure 3-17
Front Setback Area—40% Landscaping Required
Structure
Garage
j I
Front
Y
Setback / c, °
Area �I• o
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l r,.
ublic Street
i
2. R-M Zone. All cut or fill slopes exceeding six feet six inches in vertical height between two or more contiguous lots
shall be planted with adequate plant material to protect the slope against erosion. The planting shall cover the bank
within two years from the time of planting. The permittee, owner, or developer shall water the planted slopes at
sufficient time intervals to promote growth.
3. R-2 and R-3, and R-3-R Zones. At least 60 percent of the required front setback shall be irrigated and landscaped
with lawn, trees, shrubs or other plant materials. Specific landscaping plans shall be reviewed through the Site Plan
and Design Review process(Section 9107.19).
C. Landscape Requirement for Commercial,Mixed Use,and Industrial Zones
1. Required Areas. All setbacks, parkways, open areas, plazas, paseos, and non-work areas that are visible from a
public street/alley or from a parking lot available to the general public shall be landscaped.
2. Landscape Coverage Requirement.Shrubs,groundcover,and other plant material shall cover all areas not occupied
by structures. parking areas, storage, trash enclosures, driveways, and sidewalks at the time of issuance of a
Certificate of Occupancy. Embellished pavement, fountains, and similar hardscape materials may, in part, be
substituted for the required landscaping through the Site Plan and Design Review process.
3. Parkway-adjacent Planting and Maintenance. Parkways located between the sidewalk and the edge of development
shall meet the following requirements:
a. The ground surface shall contain shrubs, mulch,or ground cover to provide coverage within two years.
9103.09-Landscaping 3-44 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
b. If a wall or fence separates the development from the street, planting vines or espalier shrubs shall be
incorporated into the planting design.
4. Required Landscaping for Loading Areas. Loading areas shall incorporate landscaping to provide screening if
visible from the public right-of-way,adjacent uses,and pedestrians.
5. Special Requirements for Drive-through Businesses
a. Five-foot-wide raised planters shall be located along the street side property line,except for curb cut openings.
b. Three-foot-wide raised planters shall be located along the walls of the interior property lines to a distance equal to
the front building line. For this purpose,canopies and other such structural appurtenances shall not be considered
the front building line.
c. A minimum of 150 square feet of raised planting area shall be located at the intersection of two property lines at a
street corner.
d. A minimum of 30 square feet of raised planting area shall be located along the building facades fronting on the
street.
e. All planting areas shall be separated from adjacent asphaltic concrete paving by six-inch minimum curb walls.
D. Artificial Turf
1. Locations Permitted
a. Back Yards and Interior Side Setback Areas. Artificial turf is permitted in any zone within any back yard and/or
interior side setback areas.
b. Front and Street-Side Yards. In any zone, a maximum of 15 percent of the yard area within the front or street
side yards may be installed with artificial turf. Artificial turf shall not be installed within 10 feet of a sidewalk or
within 20 feet from the curb if there is no sidewalk.
c. Not Permitted in Parkways. Artificial turf is not permitted within any parkway areas.
2. Minimum Standards. To be used in the front or street-side yard, artificial turf must meet minimum standards for
materials,installation,and maintenance.
a. Materials and Style. Artificial turf must have a minimum eight-year no-fade warranty as issued by the
manufacturer;be cut-pile infill and made from lead-free polypropylene,polyethylene or a blend of such fibers on a
permeable backing; and, have a minimum blade length (pile height) of 1.5 inches, or as determined by the
Director as manufacturing processes are updated.Nylon-based or plastic grass blades are not permitted.The use
of indoor/outdoor carpeting,and artificial shrubs,flowers,trees and vines instead of natural plantings is prohibited.
Infill medium must consist of ground rubber;rubber coated sand or other approved mixtures and must be brushed
into the fibers of the artificial turf. The style of the fiber, color, and texture shall resemble fescue, rye, and other
common natural grass blades.
b. Installation. Artificial turf must be installed per all manufacturer's requirements and must include removal of all
existing plant material and top three inches of soil in the installation area; placement of filter fabric or synthetic
porous material over compacted and porous crushed rock or other comparable material below the turf surface to
provide adequate drainage; and, the area must be sloped and graded to prevent excessive pooling, runoff, or
flooding onto adjacent property. Artificial turf areas must be sufficiently drained to live planting areas to provide
complete infiltration of runoff.Artificial turf must be separated from live planting areas by a barrier such as a mow
strip or bender board to prevent mixing of natural plant materials and artificial turf. Artificial turf must be
permanently anchored with nails and glue, and all seams must be nailed, or sewn, and glued, with the grain
pointing in a single direction.
November 2016 3-45 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
C. Maintenance.Artificial turf must be maintained in a green,fadeless condition;free of weeds, stains,debris,tears,
holes, depressions, ruts, odors, and looseness at edges and seams. Damaged or worn areas in the artificial turf
surface must be repaired or removed and replaced in a manner that results in consistent appearance with the
existing artificial turf. The artificial turf surface must be replaced once it is unable to be maintained as required.
Vehicle parking on artificial turf is prohibited.
9103.09.050 Landscape Irrigation and Maintenance
A. The owner of any property, or any other person or agent in control of a property, on which is located any retaining walls,
cribbing,drainage structures, planted slopes and other protective devices,required according to a permit granted under this
Code or required under the issuance of a grading permit, shall maintain the retaining walls, cribbing, drainage structures,
planted slopes,and other protective devices in good condition and repair at all times.
B. All landscaped areas in non residential zones shall be provided with a permanent irrigation system installed below grade
except for sprinkler heads.All domestic water supply lines to which irrigation systems are connected shall,when necessary.
be protected by installation of atmospheric or pressure type vacuum breakers.At least one hose bibb shall be located each
100 linear feet, starting with one hose bibb at the front wall. Hose bibbs, wherever possible, shall be located in planting
beds. In no case shall hose bibbs be located where they will interfere with pedestrian or vehicular circulation.
9103.09-Landscaping 3-46 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9103.11 — Signs
Subsections:
9103.11.010 Purpose
9103.11.020 Applicability
9103.11.030 General Provisions
9103.11.040 Exempt Signs
9103.11.050 Prohibited Signs
9103.11.060 Allowable Area for Identification
9103.11.070 Permanent Signs by Zone—Locations and Allowed Sign Area
9103.11.080 Regulations Specific to Types of Permanent Signs
9103.11.090 Signs for Specific Uses
9103.11.100 Temporary Signs
9103.11.110 Iconic Signs
9103.11.120 Procedures for Sign Permits, Exemptions,and Revocations
9103.11.130 Comprehensive Sign Program
9103.11.140 Sign Maintenance
9103.11.150 Enforcement
9103.11.160 Nonconforming Signs
9103.11.170 Abandoned Signs
9103.11.180 Illegal Signs
9103.11.190 Definitions
9103.11.010 Purpose
Because of the need to protect and enhance the City's unique character(including special places and features such as a vibrant
Downtown, the urban forest, attractive streetscapes, diverse parks, historic buildings and places, and entertainment
destinations),to protect public safety and property values,and to promote economic development and tourism through enhanced
aesthetic appeal, the Council finds that proper sign control is an important governmental interest. The intent of the standards in
this Section is as follows:
A. Provide each sign user an opportunity for adequate identification while guarding against the excessive and confusing
proliferation of signs by appropriately regulating the time,place,and manner under which signs may be displayed.
B. Preserve and enhance the community's appearance by regulating the type,size, location,quality,design,character,scale,
color,illumination,and maintenance of signs.
C. Encourage well-designed signs that attract and invite rather than demand the public's attention.
D. Encourage the design of signs that complement the structures and uses to which they relate and that are harmonious with
their surroundings.
E. Ensure freedom of expression for sign uses,including noncommercial speech,by maintaining a content-neutral approach to
sign regulation.
F. Enhance the safety of motorists and pedestrians by minimizing the distraction of intrusive signs,as well as to protect the life,
health,property,and general welfare of City residents and visitors.
G. Provide a review process for signs to ensure compliance with the requirements of this Section.
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CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9103.11.020 Applicability
A. Regulatory Scope. This Section regulates signs, as defined in this Section, that are placed on private property or on
property owned by public agencies other than the City and over which the City has zoning authority.
B. Applicability. The regulations in this Section shall apply to all signs in all zones that come within the regulatory scope as
defined in Subsection A, above, unless specifically exempted. Sign Permits shall be required in compliance with Section
9103.11.120 (Procedures for Sign Permits, Exemptions, and Revocations). In addition, the provisions of Municipal Code
Article VIII (Building Regulations) relating to building and electrical codes, fees, penalties, and a method of enforcement
shall also apply. Applications for Sign Permits that comply with all of the applicable requirements of this Section, and other
applicable laws, shall be granted. Signs approved in conjunction with any other application shall be consistent with this
Section, unless modified by a discretionary permit. Where approval of a Conditional Use Permit, Minor Use Permit,
Modification, Site Plan and Design Review, or Variance has been obtained, any applicable conditions of that approval shall
supersede the requirements of this Section.
C. Sign Permit Required. A Sign Permit shall be required for all signs,including change of copy allowed under the provisions
of this Chapter. Only signs that comply with all of the applicable provisions of this Chapter shall be granted. Content of a
noncommercial message shall not be considered when any required Sign Permit application is reviewed. Content of a
commercial message shall be considered only to the extent required to determine whether the sign is an on-site sign. See
Section 9103.11.120(Procedures for Sign Permits, Exemptions,and Revocations).
D. Nonconforming Signs. An existing legally allowed sign that does not conform to the requirements of this Section shall be
deemed a nonconforming sign and shall be subject to the requirements of Section 9103.11.160(Nonconforming Signs).
E. Specific Plans. Sign regulations contained in an adopted specific plan document shall not be less restrictive than the
regulations in this Section. If the adopted specific plan does not provide regulations for a particular sign type or situation,the
requirements of this Section shall prevail.
9103.11.030 General Provisions
The policies,rules,and regulations stated in this Section apply to all signs subject to compliance with this Section.
A. Compliance Required. No person shall erect, re-erect, construct, maintain, enlarge, alter, change copy, repair, move,
improve, remove. convert, or equip any sign or sign structure, or paint a new wall sign, in the City, or cause or permit the
same to be done,contrary to,or in violation of,any provision of this Section.
B. Interpretations by Director. Interpretations of the requirements of this Section shall be exercised in light of the City's
content neutrality policy. Where a particular type of sign is proposed in a permit application, and the type is neither
expressly allowed nor prohibited by this Section, or whenever a sign does not qualify as a "structure" as defined in the
California Building Code, then the Director shall approve, conditionally approve, or deny the application based on the most
similar sign type that is expressly regulated by this Section.
C. Content Neutrality. It is the City's policy to regulate signs in a constitutional manner that is content neutral with respect to
both noncommercial and commercial messages. For the purposes of this Section, a content-neutral regulation is a so-called
"time, place, or manner"regulation,which,as the name suggests,does no more than place limits on when,where,and how
a message may be displayed or conveyed.
D. Message Substitution. Signs authorized by this Section are allowed to carry noncommercial messages in lieu of any other
commercial or noncommercial messages. Substitution of messages may be made without an additional permitting process
unless a building permit is required. This provision prevails over any more specific provision to the contrary within this
Section. The purpose of this provision is to prevent an inadvertent favoring of commercial speech over noncommercial
speech, or favoring of any particular noncommercial message over any other noncommercial message. This provision does
not create a right to increase the total amount of signs on a parcel, nor does it affect the requirement that a sign structure or
mounting device be properly constructed.
9103.11 -Signs 3-48 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
E. Rules for Non-Communicative Aspects of Signs. Rules and regulations concerning the non-communicative aspects of
signs (e.g., number, type, location, size, height, illumination, spacing orientation, etc.) stand enforceable independently of
any permit or review process.
F. Address Signs. Address signs are exempt from the provisions of this Section and are required to comply with Municipal
Code Section 9266.2.8.11 (Address Numbers)in Article Ill (Public Safety).
G. Property Owner's Consent Required. Signs shall not be displayed without the consent of the legal owner of the property,
or the designated agent, on which the sign is mounted or displayed. For purposes of this regulation, "owner" means the
holder of the legal title to the property and all parties and persons holding a present right to possession, control, or use of
the property.
9103.11.040 Exempt Signs
The signs listed in this Section are exempt from the permit requirement and do not count toward the total display area limit which
is otherwise applicable. However, the signs described in this Section shall be subject to the applicable safety codes and to all
other applicable laws.Any such exempt sign shall not block or interfere with the visibility triangle.
A. Address Signs. Address signs made up of numbers and/or letters 12 inches high or less.
B. Flags. Flags of any nation,state,or city when displayed in compliance with the Flag Code(36 USC, Section 173 et seq.).
C. Names of Buildings, Commemorative Tables, and the Like (with Limitations). Names of buildings, commemorative
tables, and the like when carved into stone, set in concrete or similar material, or constructed out of bronze, aluminum, or
other permanent material.
D. Public Notices and Warnings. Signs displayed by a public body or officer in the performance of a public duty or by any
person pursuant to a governmental requirement or legal duty of function. This section applies to and includes signs whose
function is to provide legal notice or functional information such as traffic signs, public transit signs, utility company signs,
public restroom signs, warning signs,and signs placed by a public agency for the purpose of guiding persons to emergency
centers and places of public interest.
E. Public Signs within a Right-of-way
1. Public signs posted by or for government agencies that provide public information, identify public property, post legal
notices,or direct or regulate traffic of any kind.
2. Bus or train stop signs posted by public transit agencies.
3. Public utility signs that convey information about its lines,pipes, poles,or other facilities.
4. Emergency warning signs posted by a governmental agency, public utility, or contractor doing authorized work in the
public right-of-way.
F. Security and Warning Signs. Signs established for the sole purpose of alerting the public of the presence of security
personnel,cameras,or other control on a site,provided that any individual sign is not more one foot by foot in size.
G. Signs Advertising Properties for Sale or Lease
1. Only one sign advertising properties for sale or lease shall be allowed per property per street frontage. Signs shall be
limited to a total maximum face area size of four square feet in residential zones and 24 square feet in non-residential
zones.
2. Primary sign may have one secondary attached sign not to exceed one square foot,and one brochure box.
3. The sign may be placed in a yard, in a window,or on a wall.
November 2016 3-49 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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4. All signs shall be removed within 14 days after the sale, lease,or rental that has been completed. For those properties
that continuously advertise properties for lease, such as a commercial center or an office building, such signs shall not
be required to be removed but shall be integrated into the overall site and building design.
5. Signs shall only be posted on the subject property for sale, lease,or rent.
I. Signs or emblems of a religious,civil,philanthropic,or historical markers or plaques
J. Traffic Control and Directional Signs (with Limitations). On-site traffic control signs and signs providing directions to
specific areas including,but not limited to,building entrances, parking facilities,and onsite facilities may be displayed. Such
signs shall have a maximum area of four square feet and a maximum height of four feet.
K. Vending Machine Signs. Signs on approved vending machines.
9103.11.050 Prohibited Signs
The following signs and sign types shall be prohibited throughout all zones in the City.
A. Abandoned Signs. Abandoned signs,subject to Section 9103.11.170(Abandoned Signs).
B. Banners, Pennants, Streamers,and Similar Devices. All types of signs and exterior decorations that can be considered
banners and/or pennants,except as otherwise allowed by Section 9103.11.100(Temporary Signs).
C. Off-site Commercial Signs (Billboards). The City prohibits the construction, erection. or use of off-site signs displaying
off-site commercial messages (i.e., billboards) other than those that legally exist in the City, or for which a valid permit has
been issued and has not expired. as of the date on which this provision was first adopted. The City adopts this policy in
compliance with California Government Code section 65850, California Business and Professions Code Sections 5354(a)
and 5408.3 (both effective January 1, 2003). Permits shall not be issued for off-site signs displaying off-site commercial
messages that violate this policy, and the City will take immediate abatement action against signs constructed or maintained
in violation of this policy. The Council affirmatively declares that it would have adopted this policy even if it were the only
provision in this Section. The Council intends for this off-site sign policy to be severable and separately enforceable even if
other provisions of this Section may be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unconstitutional, invalid, or
unenforceable. This provision does not prohibit agreements to relocate existing, legal off-site signs, as encouraged by
California Business and Professions Code Section 5412. Existing off-site commercial signs are considered nonconforming
signs and are regulated by Section 9103.11.160(Nonconforming Signs).
D. Cabinet Signs—New. Any sign with a plastic,acrylic,or similar material face(panel)attached to a metal frame(cabinet).
E. Changeable Copy Signs(Manual). Changeable copy signs, except as a component of another type sign allowed through
the Comprehensive Sign Program (Section 9103.11.130) or when used on a marquee sign. This prohibition does not
include fuel price signs at service stations.
F. Commercial Mascot and Moving Signs. Commercial mascot signs and any automated sign that moves, flashes, blinks,
reflects, revolves,or any other similar sign (excluding electronic message boards).
G. Hazardous Location. Signs located so that the signs,or a portion of the sign or sign supports, interfere with the free use of
a fire escape, exit, or standpipe; obstruct a required door, stairway, ventilator, or window; encroach into a public right-of-
way;block the view of traffic control devices;interfere with the traffic visibility area;or are otherwise hazardous.
H. Inflated Signs. Any signs or decorations that are inflatable, such as balloons or any size of shape, and any signs that are
air-blown or inflated or animated by the internal flow or air, such as signs that appear to have a waving body and
appendages,except as otherwise allowed by Section 9103.11.100(Temporary Signs).
9103.11 -Signs 3-50 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
I. Over or On Public Rights-of-way or Any Public Property. Any sign placed on or over a public right-or-way or public
property,except when allowed through Section 9103.11.100(Temporary Signs).
J. Pennant. A triangular or irregular piece of fabric or other material, commonly attached to a string or strings, or supported
on small poles intended to flap in the wind.
K. Pole Signs—New. Any sign that is supported by a single pole or similar support structure.
L. Reflective Sign. A sign containing any material or device which has the effect of intensifying reflected light.
M. Resembling Traffic Signs. Signs that appear in color, design, location, or illumination to resemble or conflict with any
traffic control devise.
N. Roof Signs — New (those that are wholly mounted on the roof). Signs painted on or attached to a roof, excluding
addresses required by law enforcement or fire regulations.
0. Signs in Residential Zones. No signs,sign structures,or sign devices of any character shall be allowed in any residential
zones, except signs displaying a property address, any permitted temporary signs, signs with a noncommercial message,
and signs associated with an approved public or religious assembly use.
P. Snipe Sign. A sign tacked, nailed, posted, pasted, glued, or otherwise attached to trees, poles, stakes, fences, public
benches, streetlights, or other objects, or placed on any public property or in the public right of way or on any private
property without the permission of the property owner. Also known as bandit sign.
Q. Vehicle Signs. Signs identifying a business shall not be affixed to or placed in or on vehicles parked in the public right-of-
way or on private property in a manner such that the vehicle functions as a sign for the business. This regulation shall not
apply to buses and taxicabs legally operating within the City limits,or to other allowed uses regulated under other Articles of
the Municipal Code.
R. Video or Projected Signs(by means of projected light or similar).Any sign created by projecting light onto a surface.
9103.11.060 Allowable Area for Identification
With regard to any business in the City applicable to the signs listed here, no more than one-third of the sign area of each such
sign(s) may contain a non-English language translation of the business identification. The remaining two-thirds of the sign area
shall be in the Roman alphabet, English language, and include Arabic numerals. The sign(s) must be clearly readable from a
distance of 100 feet. This requirement shall apply to monument signs, pylon and pole signs, mounted wall signs, painted wall
signs,blade(projecting)signs, marquee signs, and window signs.
9103.11.070 Permanent Signs by Zone—Locations and Allowed Sign Area
A. General. This subsection provides regulations for permanent signs by designated zoning areas. Figure 3-18(Examples of
Sign Types)illustrates an example of the mix of signs that may be found on a building.
B. Encroachment into Public Right-of-Way. Any encroachment of any awning, blade,or marquee sign into a public right-of-
way shall be subject to review and approval by the City Engineer, and shall comply with any conditions imposed to permit
such encroachment.
C. Commercial Regional (C-R)Zone. Due to the unique and integrated nature of properties and uses in the C-R zone, all
permanent signage for uses and development in the C-R zone shall either comply with regulations established via City
Council Resolution or shall require the approval of a Comprehensive Sign Program pursuant to Section 9103.11.130
(Comprehensive Sign Program).
D. All Other Zones. Signs in all other zones not specified within this Section shall be subject to approval through a
Comprehensive Sign Program in compliance with Section 9103.11.130(Comprehensive Sign Program).
November 2016 3-51 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 3-18
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9103.11 -Signs 3-52 November 2016
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CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 3-19 Figure 3-20
Height of Awning Monument Sign Proportions
N.ixirnum Width
{ 1.5 x Height
r Maximum Sign Area
Height 7 ft
Height of 8 ft
Awn!n o Base
v
Figure 3-21
Appropriate Wall Sign
16ft 8ft
i I t i
SIGN SIGN
I I—I n
40ft 20ft
Figure 3-22 Figure 3-23
Blade Sign at Building Corner Blade Sign Height
tas as,
_
Blade
Sign r Height of
Blade Sign
November 2016 3-65 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 3-24
Sign Measurement
2'
L
!LISA'S 5' s LISA'S 4'
DRY CLEANERS S' CLEANERS 1 15 DRY CLEANERS
7' N'
Sign Area 20.5 sq.ft. S■gn A,ca 17.5 sq.ft. Sign Arca-32 sq.Ft.
LI SA'S
�
gpOKS TORE CLLANERB/ U ANER
CRY 5'
CLEANERS
4,
5'
, Sip!A,na=16 5q.ht Sign Arca-25 sq.Ft.
9103.11.080 Regulations Specific to Types of Permanent Signs
A. Changeable Copy Sign - Electronic. Electronic changeable message signs shall only be allowed for institutional uses,
gas station price signs, and Chamber of Commerce signs. All such signs shall be required to comply with the following
regulations.
1. Display
a. Sign images shall not change more often than as permitted by the permit or other entitlement issued for the sign.
b. The images shall change instantaneously,with no special effects or video.
c. Any form of moving, animated, scrolling, oscillating, or rotating images, or any other design intended to attract
attention through movement or the semblance of movement on the whole or any part of the sign, or any other
method or device that suggests movement, is prohibited.
2. Design
a. Signs shall have a photometric sensor that will adjust the intensity of the sign for daytime and nighttime viewing.
The nighttime intensity shall be limited to 0.3 foot candles (over ambient levels) as measured at a height of five
feet above the ground and a distance of between 150 and 350 feet from the sign under consideration, depending
on the size of the sign,and aimed at the sign.
b. The City may modify or further restrict the intensity of any electronic changeable copy sign shall the lighting create
a distraction to drivers.
c. Each sign structure shall, at all times, include a facing of proper dimensions to conceal back bracing and
framework of structural members and/or any electrical equipment. During periods of repair or alteration, such
facing may be removed for a maximum period of 48 consecutive hours.
9103.11 -Signs 3-66 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
B. Channel Letter Signs
1. Design
a. Only translucent faces,reverse it channel letters,or push-through acrylic panels are allowed.
b. Exposed raceways and wireways are prohibited unless necessitated by structural considerations, as determined
by the Building Official.
2. Lighting
a. Channel letter signs may only be internally illuminated. No open-face channel letters are allowed, whereas the
method of illumination is exposed.
b. The light source of illuminated channel letter signs shall not be visible from or cast into the right-of-way nor cause
glare hazards to passersby or adjacent properties.
c. Light sources shall not be mounted to any part of the sign.
C. Murals. Murals may only be installed and maintained through approval by the Director. Murals may only be located in
nonresidential zones.
9103.11.090 Signs for Specific Uses
A. Drive-through Establishments. In addition to the signs allowed in Section 9103.11.070 (Permanent Signs by Zone —
Locations and Allowed Sign Area),drive-through food service establishments shall be allowed the following signs:
1. Up to two freestanding menu boards per allowed drive-through lane,with copy on a single face and total sign face not
to exceed 50 square feet in sign area and seven feet in height,located immediately adjacent to the drive-through lane,
and readable only on site.
2. One wall-mounted board not to exceed 12 square feet, located in the immediate area of the drive-through lane only,
and readable only on-site.
3. Directional signs shall be the least number to provide adequate directional information and to ensure safe circulation,
as determined through the Site Plan and Design Review process.
B. Home Occupations. No signage shall be allowed or erected in association with any home occupation use.
C. Multi-tenant Buildings. Multi-tenant buildings are allowed tenant directory signs, each with a maximum area of eight
square feet.These business directory signs shall not count towards the maximum allowable sign area for a site.
D. Places of Assembly. In addition to signs allowed in Section 9103.11.070 (Permanent Signs by Zone — Locations and
Allowed Sign Area), facilities whose activities and events change on a regular basis (e.g., places of religious assembly,
skate rinks,theaters,stadiums,etc.)shall be allowed the following additional signs:
1. Canopy sign,one for each street frontage, either wall-mounted or freestanding, in which the area shall not exceed 50
percent of the allowable sign area for each sign type.
2. Theaters with three or more screens shall be allowed an additional 10 square feet of sign area for each screen.
3. Glass encasements for special advertisements shall be allowed to be affixed to the primary building. Encasements
shall not exceed a width of three feet or a height of four feet,the number of which shall be approved by the Director.
November 2016 3-67 Division 3—Regulations Applicable to All Zones
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
E. Service Stations. In addition to the signs allowed in Section 9103.11.070 (Permanent Signs by Zone — Locations and
Allowed Sign Area).service stations shall be allowed the following signs:
1. Service stations shall be allowed one wall or monument sign for each street frontage. A combination of wall and
monument signs may be used.but no more than a total of four signs.
2. Wall signs shall not exceed 10 percent of the building face, with a maximum size of 30 square feet, and not exceed
past the roofline or 20 feet above finish grade, whichever is less.A maximum of two wall signs are allowed per service
station.
2. A maximum of two monument signs are allowed per service station. Monument signs shall be designed to include the
identification of the station and gasoline prices. No other price signs are allowed.
3. Additional special service signs are allowed up to a maximum of two per each service island, provided that the signs
are located at the site of the service provided (e.g., air/water, tube. brakes, etc.) and that each sign does not exceed
three square feet.
4. Instructional and warning signs and signs required or authorized by State or Federal law shall be exempt from the
provisions of this Subsection.
9103.11.100 Temporary Signs
The following types of temporary signs are allowed subject to the standards of this section. A Temporary Sign Permit shall be
obtained from the Director prior to displaying temporary signs,unless specified in Section 9103.11.404(Exempt Signs).
A. Temporary Signs
1. General. The following signs described in this Section shall be allowed on a temporary basis in the zones indicated. If
a wall or hedge prevents a sign from being located as provided in this Section, the sign may be placed immediately
adjacent to the wall or hedge. No sign shall be placed in a location that interferes with the visibility of vehicular ingress
or egress to the property or adjoining properties as per the standards provided in Subsection 9103.01.070 (Vehicular
Visibility Standards)or where such signs may interfere with or be confused with any traffic signal or device.
2. Restriction on Placement.
a. Temporary signs shall not be placed on awnings or canopies.
b. Temporary signs shall not be placed in public rights-of-way.
3. Residential Zones
a. Table 3-14 identifies allowed temporary signs in residential zones.
b. Within residential zones, allowable temporary signs shall be located at least 10 feet from adjoining premises and
at least five feet from a paved roadway. Where any sidewalk exists, the location shall be at least three feet from
the sidewalk in the direction of the residence.
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Table 3-14
Temporary Signs: Residential Zones
Size Allowed Not to exceed 3 ft high or 12 sf in area per face allowed
Not to exceed 12 sf per face,mounted on post/arm 6 ft.maximum height
Duration The temporary sign may be displayed as follows:
1) For an event lasting fewer than three days,the temporary sign may be erected up to
seven days prior to the event and shall be removed within 48 hours following the
conclusion of the event.
2) For an event lasting more than three days,the temporary sign may be erected up to
14 days prior to the event and shall be removed within 48 hours following the conclusion
of the event.
3) For Federal, State,and local government elections,temporary signs may be erected
up to 90 days prior to the election and shall be removed within seven days following the
election.
Allowable Sign Portable. All other sign types shall be prohibited.
Types
Allowable Sign On private property
Placement At least 10 ft from adjoining premises,3 ft from the sidewalk in the direction of the
residence,or at least 5 ft from a paved road(if no sidewalk exists)
Materials Non-illuminated, non-reflective surface. Signs may not be made of canvas,fabric,vinyl
plastic,or other similar material.
Installation Temporary signs may only be ground-mounted or attached to a fence.
4. Nonresidential Zones
Table 3-15
Temporary Signs: Non-Residential Zones
Number and Size Not to exceed 16 sf in area per face allowed
Allowed
Duration The temporary sign may be displayed as follows:
1) For an event lasting fewer than three days,the temporary sign may be erected up to
seven days prior to the event and shall be removed within 48 hours following the
conclusion of the event.
2) For an event lasting more than three days,the temporary sign may be erected up to
14 days prior to the event and shall be removed within 48 hours following the conclusion
of the event.
3) For Federal,State,and local government elections,temporary signs may be erected
up to 90 days prior to the election and shall be removed within seven days following the
election.
Allowable Sign Freestanding, banner,and portable. All other sign types shall be prohibited. See
Types Subsection 9103.11.100.B(Temporary Banners)for regulations specific to temporary
banners.
Allowable Sign On private property,except as allowed in Subsection 9103.11.100.0(Portable and A-
Placement Frame Signs).
At least 10 ft from adjoining premises and in conformance with Subsection 9103.01.070
(Vehicular Visibility Standards).
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Table 3-15
Temporary Signs: Non-Residential Zones
Materials Non-illuminated, non-reflective surface. Signs may not be made of canvas.fabric,vinyl
plastic,or other similar material.
Installation Temporary signs may be mounted on a pole,flush on building wall,attached to a fence,
or on metal stands.
5. Additional Conditions. Temporary window signs that exceed the allowable maximum sign area shall be allowed to
advertise special events, provided a business shall not use such temporary window signs for more than 60 cumulative
days in any one calendar year. A Temporary Sign Permit shall be obtained from the Planning Division before the
painting, posting, or affixing of any temporary sign. Exception: A Temporary Sign Permit is not required for temporary
signs associated with Federal.State,and local government elections.
B. Temporary Banners
1. Temporary banners shall only be allowed in C-0, C-G, C-M, CBD, DMU, MU, M-1. and SP zones. Exceptions shall be
made for allowed institutional and public assembly uses within residential zones subject to Director approval.
2. Aside from any other section of the Municipal Code, the owner or person who installs or displays a banner in violation
of this Section shall remove the banner upon order of the Director or designee. For the purpose of this Section, any
portion of any day in which a banner is or remains installed or displayed shall be counted as one full day.
3. No banners shall be allowed other than temporary banners. The following regulations shall apply to temporary
banners:
Table 3-16
Temporary Banners in Nonresidential Zones
Number and a) Max of 2 temporary banners at any time
Size b) Maximum total surface area shall not exceed 32 sf
Location a) Flush against the surface of the building in which the business displaying the
banner(s)is located
b) Freestanding and roof-mounted banners are prohibited
Timeframe a) Total of 60 days maximum per year
b) Single display period not to exceed 30 consecutive days
c) Minimum 2 week intervals between approved banner display periods
Exceptions a) Temporary banners for events or activities sponsored by nonprofit organizations may
be authorized for an additional 30 cumulative days in any calendar year
b) Future tenants and existing tenants whose permanent lawful signs are removed for
remodeling or maintenance work may display a banner(s)advertising the name of the
business for up to 60 continuous calendar days. Such banners shall be removed
before installation of a permanent sign and shall be exempt from the time limits as
described in timeframe above.
C. Portable and A-Frame Signs. The use of small, pedestrian-oriented, portable signs is allowed in all non-residential zones
on private properties subject to the approval of a Sign Permit and the following standards:
1. Only businesses with street frontage are allowed to have portable signs. Businesses that are located along pedestrian
arcades/walkways having access to the street may also use portable signs, but shall not locate such signs within the
public right-of-way unless an Encroachment Permit has been issued by the Engineering Division. In addition, each
group of businesses located along an arcade/walkway may use one portable directory sign listing all businesses along
the arcade/walkway,which may be located within the public right-of-way.
2. No business shall be allowed to have more than one portable sign.
3. Portable signs shall be utilized only during regular business hours and shall be removed during non-business hours.
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4. Portable signs shall have a maximum sign area of six square feet per face. The maximum height from ground level
shall be four feet and the maximum width shall be two feet.
5. Portable signs may be located on private property, provided they do not interfere with pedestrian movement or
wheelchair access to,through, and around the site.A minimum access width of five feet shall be maintained along all
sidewalks and building entrances accessible to the public.
6. Portable signs shall not encroach into required off-street parking areas, public roadways, or alleys, and may not be
arranged so as to create site distance conflicts or other traffic hazards. Portable signs shall not be placed within the
corner curb return areas of intersections.
7. Portable signs shall have a weighted base or comparable feature capable of keeping the sign upright in a moderate
wind.
8. Materials for portable signs shall be of a permanent nature. Signs shall be constructed of durable, weather-resistant
materials and not be subject to fading or damage from weather.The use of paper or cloth is not allowed unless located
within a glass or plastic enclosure.
9. No lighting shall be allowed on or for portable signs.
10. Portable signs shall be professionally designed in an attractive manner meeting the approval of the Director or
designee subject to a Sign Permit,and present an image of quality and creativity.
D. Flags. Flags of the United States, the State of California, and other government entities shall be allowed in zones within
subject to the following regulations:
1. Flags mounted on a building shall allow for a minimum clearance of seven feet over a pedestrian right-of-way and 15
feet over a vehicular way.
2. A maximum of three flags shall be allowed.
3. The maximum area of flags shall not exceed 15 square feet per flag.
4. The maximum height of a flagpole shall conform to Subsection 9103.01.050.C.1 (Exceptions to Height Limits in All
Zones—Flagpoles).
9103.11.110 Iconic Signs
A. Purpose.The purpose of this Section is to:
1. Preserve the City's unique character (including special places and features such as a vibrant Downtown, the urban
forest, attractive streetscapes, diverse parks, historic buildings and places, and entertainment destinations), history,
and identity,as it may be reflected in iconic signs;
2. Preserve the historical sign vernacular existing as stand-alone features and in areas of the City with concentrations of
surviving period signage;and
3. Protect the community from inappropriate reuse of nonconforming and/or illegal signs.
B. Applicability.This Section applies to legally established existing signs in the City that can be characterized as follows, as
determined by the Director.
1. Iconic signs shall conform to all of the following technical features:
a. The sign uses materials and technology representative of its period of construction.
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b. The sign is detached,projecting,or roof mounted.
c. The sign is structurally safe or can be made safe without substantially altering its original appearance.
2. Iconic signs shall conform to two or more of the following cultural or vernacular design features:
a. The sign exemplifies the cultural,economic,or period heritage of Arcadia.
b. The sign exhibits extraordinary aesthetic quality,creativity,or innovation.
c. The sign is unique; the sign is obsolete sign copy that is originally associated with a chain or franchise business
that it either local or regional chain or franchise only found in Arcadia or the western United States; or there is
scholarly documentation to support its preservation;or it is a rare surviving example of a once common type.
d. The sign retains the majority of its character-defining features. If character-defining features have been altered or
removed,the majority are potentially restorable to their original function and appearance.
e. The sign is at least 50 years old.
C. Where Allowed
1. Iconic signs are allowed in all non-residential zones when conforming to the requirements of this Section 9103.11.110.
2. Relocation of an iconic sign shall be permitted through an approved Sign Permit, provided the following requirements
are met:
a. Relocation shall be to a location within the original premises or to a location within the specific district in which it is
located.
b. If relocated to another premise, the sign shall display a conspicuous text or a plaque, using a template provided
by the City,that indicates that the sign has been relocated,the date of relocation,and the original location.
3. Iconic signs are exempt from the provisions of Subsection 9103.11.170 B.(Removal of Abandoned Signs)and Section
9103.11.160 (Nonconforming Signs). Any alteration, modification, or relocation of an existing iconic sign shall be
subject to the provisions of Section 9103.11.130(Comprehensive Sign Program).
D. Maintenance and Modifications. Iconic signs shall be structurally sound and comply with the requirements of Section
9103.11.140 (Sign Maintenance), or will be brought into conformance with such requirements within a reasonable and
specified time.
E. Change in Sign Copy
1. Text changes shall not result in changes to character-defining text,as determined by the Director.
2. Text changes shall match or be compatible with existing text in material(s), letter size, font/typography, and color, as
determined by the Director.
9103.11.120 Procedures for Sign Permits, Exemptions, and Revocations
A. Sign Permits
1. Sign Permit Required(including Temporary Signs)
a. To ensure compliance with the regulations contained in this Section, a Sign Permit shall be required to erect,
move, alter, or reconstruct any permanent or temporary sign or sign structure, except for signs exempt from
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permits in compliance with Subsection B, below. Sign Permits are also required for signs approved through a
Comprehensive Sign Program,as provided in Section 9103.11.130(Comprehensive Sign Program).
b. An application for a Sign Permit shall be made in writing on forms provided by the Planning Division.
2. Approving Authority
a. The Director shall review all Sign Permit applications for conformance with the provisions of this Section. The
Director shall approve or deny the permit application within 30 days from the receipt of a complete application and
the applicable fees.
b. If the application is denied,the Director shall notify the applicant with the reason(s)stated for denial. Notification
shall be sent to the address provided on the application, which shall be considered the correct address. Each
applicant has the burden to furnish any change of address to the Director.
c. In the event an application is denied,the applicant may appeal the Director's decision in compliance with Section
9108.07(Appeals).
B. Exemptions from Sign Permit Requirements. Sign Permits shall not be required for the signs listed as exempt in this
Subsection. Exempt signs shall not be included in the determination of the total allowable number of signs or total allowable
sign area for a site or project. However, exempt signs shall be required to adhere to the regulations established for each
sign type. Signs erected without complying with the applicable regulations are considered illegal and shall be removed in
compliance with Section 9103.11.180 (Illegal Signs). An exempt sign may still require a Building Permit, subject to the
provisions of Municipal Code Article VIII,Chapter 1 (Building Code).
1. Routine Maintenance.The painting,repainting,or cleaning of a sign shall not be considered erecting or altering a sign
and shall not require a Sign Permit unless structural changes are made.
2. On-site, Non-illuminated Signs. The following on-site, non-illuminated signs shall not require issuance of a Sign
Permit:
a. Incidental Signs. Signs or notices that are incidental to an establishment(e.g., hours of operation, menu,credit
card information, emergency contact information, etc.), provided that the signs do not exceed four square feet in
area for all of the signs combined. Incidental window signs shall not be included in permanent window sign area
calculations unless such signs are illuminated.
b. Building and Civic Markers. Memorial signs, plaques, and associated displays installed by civic organizations
recognized by the City.
c. Bulletin Boards. Bulletin boards for any legal, noncommercial establishment when located on the premises of
the establishment and not over 12 square feet in area.
d. Change of Copy. Changing the copy in approved changeable copy signs in existence as of the date of adoption
of this Section,or approved through a Comprehensive Sign Program(Section 9103.11.130).
e. Flags. Flags of any nation, State, City, or other government entity when displayed in compliance with the Flag
Code(36 USC, Section 173 et seq.).
f. Garage Sale Signs. See Municipal Code Article VI, Chapter 4, Section 6437 (Patio, Garage, and/or Backyard
Sales).
g. Government Signs.A sign erected by a Federal,State,County,agency,or the City.
h. Holiday Window Painting. Signs and decorations painted on or applied to windows pertaining to holidays and
seasonal events.All signs and decorations shall be removed within 10 days following the applicable holiday.
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i. Interior Signs.Interior signs,as defined in Section 9103.11.190(Definitions).
j. Official Signs. Official and legal notices or signs issued or placed by a court or government agency.
k. Noncommercial Message Signs. Subject to the provisions of Section 9103.11.100(Temporary Signs).
I. Portable Parking Lot and Valet Parking Signs. One freestanding portable sign at each parking lot entrance
limited to 10 square feet(two feet by five feet)in area.A valet parking plan approved by the Director shall indicate
the location of the sign to ensure that the sign does not interfere with driver visibility or pedestrian movement.
m. Public Service Signs.Public service signs authorized by Federal, State,or municipal agencies.
n. Site Address.Subject to the provisions of Article III(Public Safety)of the Municipal Code.
o. Vehicle Signs. Signs attached to vehicles that do not meet the criteria of"vehicle sign," as defined in Section
9103.11.190 (Definitions). Signs that do meet the criteria of vehicle sign are prohibited as provided in Section
9103.11.050(Prohibited Signs).
p. Other Features. Other features that do not fall within the meaning of sign. as defined in Section 9103.11.190
(Definitions).
C. Change of Copy for Identification Signs. No person shall construct, install, alter, or maintain any sign in violation of the
regulations outlined in this Section. Copy changes to existing signs, or similar alterations, shall be preceded by a submittal
of plans to be filed with the Director for review of the identification requirements outlined in this Section. If the Director
determines that the proposed sign in Roman alphabet is inadequate for appropriate identification, consistent with the intent
and purpose of the ordinance from which this Section derives,the City may require supplementary wording or identification
on the sign.
D. Expiration and Extension of Sign Permit
1. An approved Sign Permit shall expire 12 months from the date of approval unless the sign has been installed or a
different expiration date is stipulated at the time of approval. Before the expiration of a Sign Permit,the applicant may
apply to the Director for an extension of an additional 12 months from the original date of expiration. In response to an
extension request,the review authority may make minor modifications,or deny further extensions.
2. The expiration date of the Sign Permit shall be automatically extended to concur with the expiration date of the
companion Building Permit or other applicable permits.
E. Revisions to Sign Permit.The Director may approve minor changes to an approved Sign Permit if the intent of the original
approval is not affected. Revisions that would substantially deviate from the original approval shall require the approval of a
new/revised Sign Permit by the Director.
F. Revocation of Sign Permit.
1. The Director may, in writing, suspend or revoke a Sign Permit if the permit was issued on the basis of a material
omission or misstatement of fact, or in violation of any ordinance or any of the provisions of this Chapter, or if the
allowed sign violates any applicable law.
2. Within 15 days after issuance of the written notice,any sign authorized by the revoked Sign Permit shall be removed.
3. Failure to remove the sign display within the 15-day period shall be a violation of this Development Code, and the sign
shall be deemed a public nuisance.
G. Appeals.The applicant may appeal the denial of a Sign Permit application in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
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H. Modifications.Modifications to the provisions of this Section require the granting of an Administrative Modification pursuant
to the provisions of Section 9107.05(Administrative Modifications).
9103.11.130 Comprehensive Sign Program
A. Purpose. The purpose of a Comprehensive Sign Program is to provide for the integration of all signs of a development
project with the overall site design and the development's design into a unified architectural statement. A Comprehensive
Sign Program provides a means for the flexible application of sign regulations for projects that require multiple signs in order
to provide latitude in the design and display of multiple signs and to achieve,not circumvent,the purpose of this Section.
B. When Required.The approval of a Sign Permit for a Comprehensive Sign Program shall be required whenever any of the
following circumstances exist.
1. A project is located within the Commercial Regional(C-R)zone.
2. Whenever three or more separate tenant spaces are present on the same parcel or on multiple parcels that are part of
a unified shopping center or similar business center.
3. Whenever a combination of residential and commercial uses is proposed for the same site or development proposal.
4. Whenever five or more non-exempt signs are proposed for a single-tenant development.
5. Whenever a project or parcel has more than 300 linear feet of frontage on a public street.
6. Whenever an existing multi-tenant development of three or more tenants is being remodeled or rehabilitated to the
extent that the value of the work will be greater than 20 percent of the replacement cost of the structure(s), as
determined by the Director.
7. A Comprehensive Sign Program for a theater or cinema use may be applied to authorize signs that deviate from the
standards of this Section. The Comprehensive Sign Program may allow marquee signs, brighter lights, and design
features not otherwise authorized by this Section if the sign(s) is/are generally consistent with the purposes of this
Section.
8. Whenever the Director determines that a Comprehensive Sign Program is needed because of special project
characteristics(e.g.,the size of proposed signs, limited site visibility, a business within a business, the location of the
site relative to major transportation routes,etc.).
C. Limitations.A Comprehensive Sign Program shall not be used to override the prohibition on new off-site commercial signs
in Subsection 9103.11.050.0(Off-site Commercial Signs[Billboards]).
D. Review Authority.The Director shall be the review authority for a Comprehensive Sign Program.
E. Application Requirements. A Sign Permit application for a Comprehensive Sign Program shall include all of the
information and materials required by the Director and the filing fee set by the City's Planning Fee Schedule. The following
minimum information shall be included with the application:
1. Sign details indicating sign area, dimensions, colors, materials, letter style, proposed copy letter height and method of
illumination.
2. Site plan indicating the location of all existing and proposed signs.
3. Building elevation(s)with sign location depicted and dimensioned.
F. Standards. A Comprehensive Sign Program shall comply with the following standards:
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1. The proposed sign program shall comply with the purpose and intent of this Section, any adopted sign design
guidelines,and the overall purpose and intent of this Section.
2. The proposed signs shall enhance the overall development, be in harmony with, and relate visually to other signs
included in the Comprehensive Sign Program, to the structures and developments they identify, and to surrounding
development when applicable.
3. The sign program shall include all signs,including permanent,temporary,and exempt signs.
4. The sign program shall accommodate future revisions that may be required because of changes in use or tenants.
5. The sign program shall comply with the standards of this Section,except that deviations are allowed with regard to sign
area, total number, location, and height of signs to the extent that the Comprehensive Sign Program will enhance the
overall development and will more fully accomplish the purposes and intent of this Section.
6. Approval of a Comprehensive Sign Program shall not authorize the use of signs listed as prohibited by this Section.
7. Review and approval of a Comprehensive Sign Program shall not consider any signs'proposed message content.
9103.11.140 Sign Maintenance
A. Maintenance Required. Signs shall be maintained in a safe, presentable, and structurally sound condition at all times.
including the replacement of defective parts, painting, repainting, cleaning, and other maintenance activities. Failure to
comply with these requirements may cause the sign to be declared a public nuisance, which shall be removed in
compliance with this Section.
B. Administrative Procedures for Improperly Maintained Signs. Improperly maintained signs shall be subject to the
following administrative procedures:
1. Notice of violation shall be sent to the last-known address of sign owner and property owner,informing the owner(s)of
the time in which removal of sign or repair of condition shall be accomplished.
2. If the owner(s)fail(s)to remove the sign or repair the condition, the City shall send final notice notifying the owner(s)
that failure to remove or repair the sign within 30 days shall result in the issuance of a citation in compliance with the
Municipal Code.
3. If the owner(s) do(es) not remove the sign or repair the condition within the 30-day period, the City may apply the
remedies identified in Municipal Code Article I, Chapter 2 (Penalty Provisions), in addition to any remedies otherwise
available at law or in equity.
C. Hazardous Signs. If a sign is damaged or not properly maintained to a degree that causes it to pose a physical danger to
persons or property,the following provisions shall apply:
1. Hazardous Signs Identified. A hazardous sign is a sign that poses a danger to the public or that could create a
potential hazard. Hazardous signs are declared to be a public nuisance in compliance with Municipal Code Section
1201 (Abatement of Nuisance).The determination that a sign has become hazardous or unsafe shall consider only the
physical condition and characteristics of the sign,and shall not consider the sign's message.
2. Removal of Hazardous Signs. Upon discovering a hazardous condition, the City may cause the immediate removal
of a sign(s)that is a danger to the public due to unsafe conditions. No hearing shall be required before the removal of
any hazardous sign. The City is not required to give notice of intent to remove the sign(s) before removal, but shall
endeavor to do so and shall inform the property, business, and sign owner(s) that the hazardous sign has been
removed within three days following removal.See Municipal Code Section 1201 (Abatement of Nuisance).
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9103.11.150 Enforcement
The City may withhold the issuance of Business Licenses, Building Permits, Grading Permits, Certificates of Occupancy, and
other land use entitlements and may issue stop work orders for a development project failing to comply with the provisions of this
Section. If any improvements or programs required by this Section are either rendered unusable or discontinued, the property
owner, employer, and tenant may be subject to enforcement procedures in compliance with Municipal Code Article I, Chapter 2
(Penalty Provisions).
9103.11.160 Nonconforming Signs
A. Continuance of Nonconforming Signs. Except as provided in Subsection 9103.11.160 D., below, a legal nonconforming
sign may be continued and shall be maintained in good condition as required by Section 9103.11.140(Sign Maintenance),
but it shall not be:
1. Structurally changed to another nonconforming sign,although its copy and pictorial content may be changed;or
2. Structurally altered to prolong the life of the sign,except to meet safety requirements;or
3. Expanded or altered in any manner that increases the degree of nonconformity.
B. Repair and Maintenance.Nonconforming signs shall only be painted and repaired in place and shall not be removed from
their existing location unless removal of the sign for painting or repair is part of the sign's customary maintenance and
repair.
C. Change of Business Type or Ownership. Upon a change of ownership or business type, the new owner of a
nonconforming sign may change the name(s)on the sign so long as there is no change in the structure or configuration of
the sign.
D. Removal of Nonconforming Signs.Nonconforming signs shall be removed if:
1. The nonconforming sign is more than 50 percent destroyed and the destruction is other than facial copy replacement.
A nonconforming sign shall be deemed to be more than 50 percent destroyed if the estimated cost of reconstruction
and repair exceeds 50 percent of the replacement cost,as determined by the Building Official.
2. The nonconforming sign is remodeled,unless the sign is remodeled to comply with the provisions of this Section.
3. Nonconforming signs shall be removed when a property is further developed in compliance with this Development
Code.
4. Nonconforming signs shall be removed before the installation of new signs advertising the same business or any new
business on the site.
5. Existing legal off-site signs(i.e., billboards)shall be removed when the property on which the sign is located is further
developed.
6. The nonconforming sign is located on a structure that is to be enlarged or expanded, if the nonconforming sign is
affected by the construction, enlargement, remodel, or expansion. An enlargement, remodel, or expansion of the
portion of the structure upon which the nonconforming sign is located or that is more than 50 percent of the structure
area shall be deemed to affect the nonconforming sign.
7. The nonconforming sign is temporary.
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9103.11.170 Abandoned Signs
A. Determination of Abandonment. Conforming and nonconforming signs shall be presumed abandoned under any of the
following circumstances:
1. The sign identifies or advertises a business that has ceased for more than 90 days;
2. The sign is located upon a structure that has been abandoned by its owner for more than 90 days;
3. The sign pertains to a bona fide business,lessor,service,owner,or product that has been unavailable upon the site for
more than 90 days;or
4. The sign has not been removed after the occurrence of a temporary event or activity with an approved Temporary Use
Permit in compliance with Section 9107.23(Temporary Use Permits).
5. The sign is a hazardous sign that has been removed by the City and has not been recovered by the owner within the
time period specified in Subsection 9103.11.140(Sign Maintenance).
B. Removal of Abandoned Signs
1. An abandoned sign or an abandoned nonconforming sign shall be immediately removed by the owner or lessee of the
premises upon which the sign is located or by a person,organization,or other entity that directly or indirectly receives a
benefit from the information contained on the sign.
2. A sign frame or structure that has been abandoned shall be immediately removed by the owner or lessee of the
premises upon which the sign frame or structure is located.
C. Abandoned Signs for Closed Businesses. Abandoned signs shall be promptly removed by the property owner or person
responsible for its installation and/or maintenance. The City may declare such signs to be a public nuisance and abate it
pursuant to Business and Professions Code Sections 5499.2 et seq.or City law on abatement of nuisances.
9103.11.180 Illegal Signs
A. Strict Liability.Violations of this Section shall be treated as a strict liability offense regardless of intent.
B. Illegal Signs Identified. The following signs are illegal, declared to be a public nuisance, and shall be subject to the
enforcement procedures, as well as the procedures and remedies in Municipal Code Section 1201 (Abatement of
Nuisance).
1. A sign erected, placed, posted. constructed, reconstructed. altered. maintained, or moved after the effective date of
this Section that does not comply with all applicable provisions of this Section.
2. A sign erected, placed, posted, constructed, reconstructed, altered, maintained, or moved before the effective date of
this Section or before annexation to the City that failed to comply with all regulations in effect at the time the sign was
erected,placed,posted,constructed, reconstructed,altered,maintained,or moved.
3. A nonconforming sign that is required to be removed or altered by Subsection 9103.11.160.D (Removal of
Nonconforming Signs)and that is not removed or altered as required.
4. Signs with flashing elements that are not deactivated in compliance with Section 9103.11.160(Nonconforming Signs).
5. An abandoned nonconforming sign.
6. An abandoned sign.
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9103.11.190 Definitions
A-Frame Sign.A portable freestanding sign that is hinged, folded, or otherwise angled at the top and widens at the bottom to
form a shape similar to the letter"A." They are also referred to as portable signs.
Abandoned Nonconforming Sign. A nonconforming sign that is advertising a use that has ceased, or is located upon a
structure that has been abandoned for more than 90 days. See "Abandoned Sign." For the purposes of this definition,
abandonment for the applicable 90-day period shall be deemed conclusive evidence of abandonment irrespective of the
property,sign,or business owner's intent.
Abandoned Sign.A sign that is advertising a use that has ceased; is located upon a structure that has been abandoned by its
owner;does not identify or advertise a current bona fide business, lessor, service, owner, or product available upon the site;or
that identifies or advertises an event or activity that has previously occurred.See Subsection 9103.11.170(Abandoned Signs)for
timelines for determining abandonment.
Accessory Sign. See"Incidental Sign."
Address Sign.The numeric reference of a structure or use to a street included as part of a sign.
Advertising Area. That portion of a sign structure on which a commercial message is placed consistent with the standards of
this Section.
Advertising Structure. A structure of any kind or character erected or maintained for outdoor advertising purposes,upon which
any poster, bill, printing, painting, or other advertisement of any kind whatsoever, including statuary, may be placed for
advertising purposes."Advertising structure"does not include:
• A structure for official notices issued by any court or public body or officer;
• A structure upon which notices are posted by any public officer in performance of a public duty or by any person in
giving legal notices;
• A structure for directional, warning, or informational signs and/or notices, required or authorized by law or by federal,
State,county,or City authority;
• A structure erected near the City or within the City which contains the name City of Arcadia and the names of,or any
other information regarding,civic,fraternal,or religious organizations located within the City.
Animated Sign.A sign that uses movement, lighting, or special materials to depict action or create a special effect or scene.
This classification includes wind-actuated and other elements (e.g., balloons, bunting, pennants, streamers, whirligigs)or other
similar devices.
Awning.A roof-like structure usually covered in fabric(e.g.,canvas)that projects from the wall of a structure for the purpose of
shielding a doorway or window from the elements.
Awning Sign.A sign painted on,printed on,or attached to the surface of an awning.See also Canopy Sign.
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Figure 3-25
Awning Sign
LIMMi LINUNA
Awning Signs
tl i l
4AWNING SIGN
Backer Panel Sign. A sign consisting of a flat panel onto which channel letters are mounted, whereby the panel is used to
provide a contrasting background color for the sign or to allow for a more aesthetic treatment on a building façade.
Banner Sign. A sign made of fabric or any non-rigid material with no enclosing framework and attached to any structure, pole.
rope, wire, or framing which is anchored on two or more edges or at all four corners. Banners are temporary in nature and do
not include flags.
Beacon Lighting. Any source of electric light, whether portable or fixed,the primary purpose of which is to cast a concentrated
beam of light generally skyward as a means of attracting attention to its location rather than illuminate any particular sign,
structure,or other object.
Billboard.A permanent structure used for the display of off-site commercial messages(see"Off-Site Signs").
Blade/Bracket Sign. A small, pedestrian-oriented sign that projects perpendicular from a structure (blade sign) or is hung
beneath a canopy(bracket sign). See also Projecting Sign.
Building Marker.A sign indicating the name of a building and date and incidental information about its construction,which is cut
into a masonry surface or made of bronze or other permanent material.
Cabinet Sign.A sign that has one or more plastic, acrylic, or similar material faces (panels) that may or may not be internally
illuminated.The sign panels may be either flat or shaped("pan face")and are attached to a metal frame(cabinet).
Canopy.A permanent roof-like structure of rigid or fabric materials extending from the main entrance of a structure and typically
supported by posts at the corners furthest from where the canopy attaches to the structure.See also"Awning."
Canopy Sign. A sign located on a permanent roof-like structure or canopy of rigid or fabric materials extending from the main
entrance of a structure,or posts affixed to the ground.
9103.11 -Signs 3-80 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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Figure 3-26
Canopy Sign
Canopy Signs
Nan
el I I
ll�
Supports
Changeable Copy Sign (electronic). A sign with changeable copy that is changed by incorporating video display, flip-disks,
incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, fiber optics, light-emitting diodes (LED), liquid crystal displays, plasma-displays, field
emission displays, or any other mechanical or light-emitting matrix to convey changing copy or images. Also considered an
animated sign.
Changeable Copy Sign (manual).A sign with changeable copy that is manually changed, regardless of method of attachment
or materials of construction. This classification includes bulletin boards and changeable copy signs on marquees. Does not
include electronic message boards with lighted displays.
Figure 3-27
Changeable Copy Signs
Farmer's Market
Founders Parade
Movie Night
DOWNTOWN
Channel Lettering.Three-dimensional sign face lettering or logos such that the sign is on a different plane than the sign backing
or structure.
Clearance.The distance above the walkway,or other surface if specified,to the bottom edge of a sign. This term can also refer
to a horizontal distance between two objects.
Combination Sign.A sign that is a combination of any two or more types of signs.
Commercial Mascot.Humans or animals used as advertising devices for commercial establishments,typically by the holding or
wearing of signs, insignia, masks, or costumes associated with or advertising the commercial establishment. Includes sign
twirlers,sign clowns,etc.,including any mannequin intending to resemble a human or animal.
Commercial Message.A message displayed on a sign that relates primarily to economic interests(e.g.,the exchange or sale of
goods or services).This definition shall automatically incorporate court rulings defining the term"commercial speech."
Copy.The graphic content of a sign surface in either permanent or removable letter,pictographic,symbolic,or alphabetic form.
Department.The Development Services Department of the City.
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Digital Sign. The portion of a sign message made up of internally illuminated components capable of changing the message
periodically. Digital displays may include but not limited to LCD,LED,or plasma displays.
Directional Sign.
On-Site Directional Sign.An on-site sign giving directions for traffic. instructions,or facility information of an establishment
but with no advertising copy(e.g., stop signs,parking,or exit and entrance signs).
Off-Site Directional Sign.An off-site sign giving directions to businesses, sales offices, model home complexes,or points
of interest, etc.. but with no advertising copy. An off-site sign that is proposed to be located 500 yards or more from the
property at which the use or establishment is located shall be presumed to not qualify as an"off-site directional sign."
Figure 3-28
Directional Signs
r_7 ASON
J G
SHOPPING WELCOME NEW
CENTER DOWNTOWN HOMES
$i Shop A ® City Hall ®Sandstone
® Shop B 6 Library ®The Bluffs
I I I I I I I r 1
® Shop C C Station ®Lyon Estates
® Shop D 6 Parking ®Oak Hills
Director.The Planning Director of the City's Development Services Department,or the Planning Director's designee.
Directory Sign.A sign listing the tenants or occupants of a building or building complex.
Display Surface.The area made available by the sign structure for the purpose of displaying the advertising message.
Double-Faced Sign.A sign designed with the intent of providing copy on both sides.
Figure 3-29
Double-Faced Sign
Front Sign Face Back Sign Face
SIGN
Embedded Plaque/Sign. Commemorative or decorative plaques, dates of construction, and the like when carved in stone,
concrete.or similar material or made of bronze,aluminum,or other similar permanent material.
Establishment.A legal, nonresidential use of land to conduct a commercial or noncommercial activity. By way of example and
not limitation, "establishment"includes stores,offices, places of worship, hospitals,manufacturing facilities,etc. Does not include
home-based occupations or hobbies.
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Facade.The entire building elevation,including the parapet.
Face of Sign.The area of a sign on which the copy is placed.
Fascia.Typically,the smooth wall surface between a window and the parapet.
Flag. A rectangular or cylindrical piece of fabric of distinctive design that is used as a symbol, as a sign device, or as a
decoration and attached to a pole or anchored along only one edge or supported or anchored at only two corners.
Flashing Sign.A sign that displays an intermittent or sequential flashing light source.
Foot-candle. A unit of incident light(on a surface)stated in lumens per square foot and measurable with an illuminance meter,
a.k.a.footcandle or light meter.One(1)footcandle is equal to one(1)lumen per square foot.
Foot-lambet. A unit of emitted light (from a surface) stated in lumens per square foot and measurable with an illuminance
meter,a.k.a.footcandle or light meter. One(1)foot-lambert is equal to one(1)lumen per square foot.
Freestanding Sign.A sign supported permanently upon the ground by a structure and not attached to a building.This includes
monument signs and pylon signs.See"Monument Sign"and"Pylon Sign."The following are freestanding signs:
• Monument Sign—A sign permanently affixed to the ground at its base,supported entirely by a base structure, and not
mounted on a pole or attached to any part of a building.
• Pole Sign- A freestanding sign that is permanently supported in a fixed location by a structure of a single pole and not
supported by a building or a base of the structure,
• Pylon Sign—A freestanding sign that is permanently supported in a fixed location by a structure of one or more poles,
posts,uprights,or braces from the ground and not supported by a building or a base of the structure,and for which the
support components are well integrated into the overall design and materials on the sign.
Figure 3-30
Types of Freestanding Signs
Freestanding Freestanding Pylon Sign
Monument Sign
Tenant A
Tenant Tenant B
Tenant C
Tenant D
I I
Frontage.
Building Frontage.The structure elevation that fronts on a street,alley,driveway,parking area,pedestrian plaza,walkway,
courtyard,or arcade.
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Building Frontage, Primary. The side or facade of a structure that abuts the front setback of the parcel on which the
structure is located.
Building Frontage,Secondary.The side or facade of a structure that abuts the street side setback of the parcel on which
the structure is located.
Street Frontage.The length of the property line of a parcel along a right-of-way on which it borders.
Tenant Frontage.That portion of a multi-tenant building facade that is devoted to a single tenant.
Figure 3-31
Signage Frontages
< P >
S.
< P > < P >
fr P=Primary Building Frontage
S=Secondary Building Frontage
Gas Station Canopy Signs. Any sign that is part of, or attached to, the vertical sides of the gas station canopy roof structure.
For the purposes of this ordinance,gas station canopy signs shall be considered a canopy sign.
GovernmentallCivic Sign.Any temporary or permanent sign erected and maintained by or required by the City, county, State.
federal, or other government entity for traffic direction, entrance or directions to a government facility, or for designation to any
school. hospital,historical site,or public service property or facility.
Halo-lit Letter Sign. See"Reverse Channel Letters Sign."
Height. The vertical dimension of a sign, as measured from the finished grade at the base of the sign to the topmost portion of
the sign.
Illegal Sign. A sign installed without issuance of a Sign Permit, not in compliance with this Chapter, and/or not a legal
nonconforming sign.
Illuminated Sign.A sign lighted with an artificial light source for the purpose of decorating,outlining,accentuating,or brightening
the sign area.
Externally Illuminated Sign.A sign illuminated from an exterior light source.
Indirectly Illuminated Sign.A sign whose illumination is derived entirely from an external artificial source that is arranged
to illuminate the sign area only.
Internally Illuminated Sign.A sign illuminated from an interior light source contained within the sign cabinet.
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Incidental Sign.A small sign,emblem,or decal informing the public of the facilities,trade affiliation,or services available on the
premises(e.g.,a credit card sign or a sign indicating hours of business or presence of parking).
Inflated Display Sign. A three-dimensional object filled or activated by moving or non-moving air or other gas that is located,
attached,or tethered to the ground,site,merchandise,structure,or roof and used as a sign or to attract attention.This definition
does not include inflated gymnasium-type jumping or sliding devices used temporarily for a non-advertising activity (e.g.,
children's parties,etc.).
LED(Light-emitting diode)Sign.A sign consisting of a flat display panel which uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels
for a video display.Such signs are capable of having rapidly changing messages.
Legibility. The physical attributes of a sign that allow for an observer's differentiation of its letters,words,numbers,or graphics.
Logo.An established trademark or symbol associated with a business or corporation.
Luminous Tube Signs.A sign that consists of or is illuminated by exposed electrically charged gas-filled tubing(e.g., neon and
argon signs)or by fiber optics.
Marquee. A permanent roofed structure attached to and supported by the building and projecting from the building face and
generally used to post or otherwise display copy associated with the on-site business.
Marquee/Under Canopy Sign.An accessory sign attached to a marquee or canopy.
Menu Board.A permanently mounted sign displaying the bill of fare for a drive-through restaurant.
Menu Sign.Menu displayed on the exterior premises of a restaurant and sometimes visible from a public right-of-way.
Monument Sign.A freestanding sign,the structure of which is supported from finished grade,giving the appearance of having a
solid base.See"Freestanding Sign."
Moving Sign.A sign which has an actual or apparent moving, revolving, or rotating part, activated by electrical, mechanical,or
other devices or by wind movement.For the purposes of this Section,time and temperature displays and traditional barber poles
are not considered moving signs.
Mural.An artistic image or design painted or affixed to the exterior surface of a wall that does not contain any commercial text or
message nor relates to the business upon whose premises it is painted.
Nonconforming Sign.
Legal Nonconforming Sign. A legal sign that lawfully existed before the effective date of this Development Code or
amendment, and that does not comply with the minimum sign regulations of this Development Code. This also includes
legal signs lawfully located on sites annexed into the City after the adoption of these Zoning Regulations.
Illegal Nonconforming Sign.See Section 9103.11.180(Illegal Signs).
Noncommercial Message.A sign message that is not commercial in nature.This definition shall automatically incorporate court
rulings defining the term"noncommercial speech."
Off-Site Sign.A sign erected on a parcel that is not the location of the business or use that the sign is advertising.
Off-Site Message. A message on a sign that advertises a business, accommodation, service, or activity not provided on the
premises on which the sign is located.This classification includes billboards.
On-Site Message. A message on a sign that advertises a business, accommodation, service, or activity provided on the
premises on which the sign is located.
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Panel Sign.A sign consisting of a flat panel, usually consisting of wood or aluminum, that can be installed on walls,fences, or
staked poles.
Parapet.The extension of a false front or wall above a roofline.
Pedestrian-Oriented Sign. A sign designed for and directed toward pedestrians so that the pedestrians can easily and
comfortably read the sign as they stand adjacent to it.A pedestrian-oriented sign is usually read from a distance of 15 to 20 feet.
Permanent Sign.A sign designed with durable materials and intended to be used in excess of 60 days per calendar year.
Personal Expression Sign. An on-premises sign that expresses an opinion, interest, position, or other non-commercial
message.
Pole Sign.A sign supported by a single pole or similar support structure so that the bottom edge of the sign is one foot or more
above grade.
Political Sign.A temporary sign directly associated with national, State,or local elections.
Portable Sign.Any sign designed to be moved easily and not permanently affixed to the ground or to a structure or building.
Projecting Sign.A sign that projects from and is supported by a wall of a building.Also known as a Blade Sign.
Public Service Sign. Signs of utilities or other publicly regulated service providers indicating danger and similar aids to service
or safety,including official advisory and signal flags.
Push-through Letters Sign. A sign whereby the letters or images are routed out of aluminum or other sign material and then
pushed through the routed area to provide depth.
Pylon Sign.See"Freestanding Sign."
Raceway. A channel for protecting and holding electrical wires and cables, typically a rectangular metal box for the electrical
components of an illuminated sign consisting of channel letters. Pre-wired channel letters are mounted to the raceway. which in
turn is mounted to a building wall. One set of wiring is then connected to the main circuit. The rectangular box (raceway) sets
behind the attached letters and is not designed as an architectural feature.
Reverse Channel Letters Sign.A sign that utilizes back-lit letters mounted away from a wall to create a halo effect.
Roof Line.The top edge of a roof or building parapet, whichever is higher, excluding any mansards, cupolas, pylons,chimneys,
and minor projections.
Roof Sign. A sign erected, constructed, or placed on or over the roof of a structure, to include a mansard roof, and that is
partially or totally supported by the structure.
Security Sign. An on-premises sign regulating the use of the premises, such as "no trespassing"or"no soliciting"sign. Also
known as warning signs.
Service Station. For purposes of this Section, a commercial facility that sells gasoline, diesel, or alternative fuel for the on-site
fueling of individual vehicles.
Sign. Any device, fixture, placard or structure, including its component parts, that draws attention to an object, product, place,
activity,opinion, person, establishment, institution, organization, or place of business,or that identifies or promotes the interests
of any person and that is to be viewed from any public street,road, highway, right-of-way or parking area. Does not include signs
that are internal to a development(e.g.,within a mall, office building, or multifamily building,etc.)and not visible from the public
right-of-way.
The following are not within the definition of"sign"for regulatory purposes of this Section:
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a. Architectural features. Decorative or architectural features of buildings (not including lettering, logos, trademarks, or
moving parts).
b. Fireworks and other lights.The legal use of fireworks,spotlights, candles and artificial lighting not otherwise regulated
by this Section.
c. Interior signs. Signs or other visual communicative devices that are located entirely within a building or other enclosed
structure and are not visible from the exterior or located at least five feet inward from the interior face of the window,
provided the building or enclosed structure is otherwise legal.
d. Legally required information(e.g.,public notices,registration or licensing information,etc.).
e. Manufacturers' marks. Marks on tangible products that identify the maker, seller, provider, or product, and that
customarily remain attached to the product even after sale.
f. Murals. A picture on an exterior surface of a structure. A mural is a sign only if it is related by language, logo, or
pictorial depiction to the advertisement of any product or service or the identification of any business.
g. Newsracks or newsstands.
h. Symbols embedded in architecture. Symbols of noncommercial organizations or concepts including, but not limited to,
religious or political symbols, when they are permanently integrated into the structure or a permanent building that is
otherwise legal;also includes foundation stones,corner stones,and similar devices.
Sign Area. See Section 9103.11.070 (Specific Types of Permanent Signs). The total dimensions of a sign surface used to
display information,messages,advertising,logos,or symbols. See Figure 3-24(Sign Measurement)for measuring sign area.
Sign Face. The part of the sign that is or can be used for the sign area. The sign area could be smaller than the sign face.
Sign Program.See Section 9103.11.130(Comprehensive Sign Program).
Sign Structure.The sign and the supports,uprights,braces,and framework of the sign.
Temporary Sign.A sign, banner, pennant, valance, or advertising display constructed of cloth, canvas, fabric, cardboard, wall
board,or other light nondurable materials,with or without frames,designed to be displayed for a limited period of time,generally
fewer than 60 days in a calendar year.
Figure 3-32 Figure 3-33
Temporary Signs Temporary Banners
Temporary Window Sign r Temporary Banner
n
SIG I SIGN j SIGN 1
SALE i GRAND OPENING
Time/Temperature Sign. An electronic or mechanical device that shows time or temperature but contains no business
identification or advertising.
Trademark.A word,name or symbol which,with a distinctive type or letter style is associated with a business or business entity
in the conduct of business.
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Vehicle Sign.A sign painted,affixed,or placed upon a vehicle or upon a trailer designed to be towed behind a vehicle.On street
legal vehicles,the following insignia are not considered to be"Vehicle Signs,"and are not regulated as Vehicle Signs:
a. License plates.
b. License plate frames.
c. Registration insignia.
d. Noncommercial messages painted on or otherwise attached in a manner so that the vehicle can be legally operated on
public rights-of-way,or any noncommercial message that does not exceed a total of three square feet in size.
e. Messages on a vehicle the primary purpose of which is to be used in the regular course of business to transport the
personnel or products, or to provide the services(not including general advertising)that are advertised by the messages on
the vehicle, provided that the messages are painted or otherwise attached in a manner so that the vehicle can be operated
on public rights-of-way.
f. Commercial messages that do not exceed a total of three square feet in size.
g. Commercial messages on duly licensed mass transit vehicles that pass through the City.
Wall Sign.A sign attached to, erected against, painted on,or fastened to a wall of a building or structure,the face of which is in
a single plane parallel to the plane of the wall and that does not project more than 12 inches from the building or structure.A wall
sign shall be limited to channel or painted lettering,with a hidden raceway, or a cabinet("Cabinet Sign"). See Figure 3-34(Wall
Sign.)
Figure 3-34
Wall Sign
t )
SIGN
mimmom
li
r ,
SIGN SIGN
—I
(-1 1
Window Sign.Any sign,whether or not temporary in nature,which is applied or attached to a window,or located within five feet
of the inside of a window in a manner that it is visible from the exterior of the structure.
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Section 9103.12— Outdoor Displays
9103.12.010 Regulations for the C-G,C-R,C-M,CBD,DMU,and MU Zones
9103.12.010 Regulations for the C-G,C-R,C-M,CBD, DMU,and MU Zones
A. Restricted. In the C-G, C-R, C-M, CBD, DMU, and DU zones, all merchandise shall be displayed within a completely
enclosed building except as otherwise provided in this Section.
B. On Private Property. Outdoor displays of merchandise on private property is permitted during hours that a business is
open subject to the following regulations:
1. Outdoor displays are allowed only where they do not interfere with pedestrian movement or wheelchair access to,
through,and around the site.
2. Outdoor displays shall not include merchandise typically for sale on the premises, except for service stations, florist
shops,and antique shops.
3. Sales tags showing the cost of the merchandise shall be prohibited.
C. On Public Property. Outdoor display of merchandise on public property shall be permitted only with approval of a Minor
Use Permit pursuant to Section 9107.09 (Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits) and subject to the following
conditions:
1. A minimum access width of five feet shall be maintained along all sidewalks and building entrances accessible to the
public.
2. Owners of the business shall provide public liability insurance in an amount approved by the City Attorney.
3. The placement and arrangement of outdoor displays may be conditioned part of the Minor Use Permit.
D. Temporary Outdoor Sales. Temporary outdoor sales/promotional events may be allowed on the public right-of-way
through the approval of a Temporary Use Permit pursuant to permit as outlined in Section 9107.23 (Temporary Use
Permits.
E. Exception. Temporary outdoor sales/promotional events, including only merchandise typically for sale on the premises,
may be allowed on the public right-of-way in conjunction with a farmers' market or other City or downtown business
association sponsored event.
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Section 9103.13— Performance Standards
Subsections:
9103.13.010 Purpose and Intent
9103.13.020 Dust and Dirt
9103.13.030 Smoke
9103.13.040 Electromagnetic Disturbances and Radiation
9103.13.050 Hazardous Materials
9103.13.060 Heat and Humidity
9103.13.070 Light and Glare
9103.13.080 Vibration
9103.13.090 Odors
9103.13.010 Purpose and Intent
A. This Section establishes performance standards to protect against the use of any property or structure in any zone in any
manner which would create any dangerous, injurious, noxious, or otherwise objectionable challenge to local health,safety,
and general welfare of the public and the surrounding area or adjoining premises.These performance standards shall apply
to all uses in all zones,except for legal nonconforming uses,which, based on a written opinion of the City Attorney,have an
established right not to comply with the provisions of this Chapter.
B. Compliance with this Section may be waived by the Council if a condition created under prior ordinances physically
precludes the reasonable application of the standards. Additional categorical exemptions from compliance with the
performance standards are as follows.
1. Temporary activity festivals and other special events with approved Temporary Use Permits or other required permits,
where such activities otherwise comply with other applicable provisions of this Development Code.
2. Any emergency activity on the part of the City or a private party.
3. Temporary construction activity is exempted except where such activity is explicitly regulated by other regulations of
the Municipal Code.
9103.13.020 Dust and Dirt
No existing or proposed use, activity, or process or portion thereof shall from any single or combined source of emission
whatsoever discharge into the atmosphere dust, dirt, or ash, except as may be permitted by the South Coast Air Quality
Management District.
9103.13.030 Smoke
No existing or proposed use, activity,or process or portion thereof shall from any source whatsoever discharge smoke or other
particulate matter into the atmosphere,except as may be permitted by the South Coast Air Quality Management District.
9103.13.040 Electromagnetic Disturbances and Radiation
No existing or proposed use, activity, or process or portion thereof shall produce electromagnetic disturbances or radioactive
emanations which interfere with normal radio or television reception in residential or commercial zones or which constitute a
nuisance or hazard to adjacent properties.
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9103.13.050 Hazardous Materials
No existing or proposed use,activity,or process or portion thereof shall discharge from any source whatsoever such quantities of
odorous gases or other odorous matter which would cause injury to the public or endanger the comfort, repose, health, and
safety of any persons,or would cause or have a natural tendency to cause injury or damage to business or property.
9103.13.060 Heat and Humidity
A. Every existing or proposed use, activity, or process or portion thereof producing heat shall be carried on in such a manner
that the heat caused is not perceptible at or beyond any property line. The presence of heat as in the form of heat waves
within the boundaries of a property shall not in itself constitute a violation of this Section.
B. Every existing or proposed use, activity, or process or portion thereof producing humidity in the form of steam or moist air
shall be carried on in such a manner that the humidity caused is not perceptible at or beyond any property line. The
presence of humidity in the form of steam or moist air within the boundaries of a property shall not in itself constitute a
violation of this Section.
9103.13.070 Light and Glare
Every existing or proposed use,activity,or process or portion thereof producing glare shall be shielded in such a manner that the
glare is not perceptible at or beyond any property line.
9103.13.080 Vibration
No existing or proposed use, activity, or process or portion thereof shall cause or create a steady state or impact vibration on or
beyond any property line with a vibration displacement by frequency bands in excess of that indicated in the Table 3-17
(Vibration Limits).
Table 3-17
Vibration Limits
Frequency Vibration Displacement(in inches)
Cycles per Second Steady State Impact
Under 10 .0005 .0010
10-19 .0004 .0008
20-29 .0003 .0006
30-39 .0002 .0004
40 and Over .0001 .0002
9103.13.090 Odors
No existing or proposed use,activity,or process or portion thereof shall discharge from any source whatsoever such quantities of
odorous gases or other odorous matter which would cause injury to the public or endanger the comfort, repose, health, and
safety of any persons.or would cause or have a natural tendency to cause injury or damage to business or property.
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Section 9103.15- Density Bonuses for Affordable and Senior Housing
Subsections:
9103.15.010 Purpose and Applicability
9103.15.020 Density Bonus
9103.15.030 Incentives and Concessions
9103.15.040 Application Requirements
9103.15.050 Location and Type of Designated Uses
9103.15.060 Findings
9103.15.010 Purpose and Applicability
This Section is intended to implement the housing element of the general plan and the requirements of Government Code
Sections 65915 through 65918, offering incentives for the development of affordable housing for low-income, moderate-income,
and senior citizen households. Where regulations are not specifically addressed in this Section or where conflicts exist between
these provisions and the provisions of Government Code Sections 65915 through 65918, the provisions of the Government
Code,as they may be amended over time,shall apply.
9103.15.020 Density Bonus
In order to be eligible for a density bonus and other incentives as provided by this Section, a proposed housing development
shall comply with the eligibility requirements specified in Government Code Sections 65915 through 65918.A density bonus and
applicable incentives/concessions shall be granted if an applicant for a housing development seeks and agrees to construct a
development that contains low-income, very low-income, moderate-income, and/or senior housing units, the required
percentages of which are outlined in Government Code Section 65915(b)(1).
9103.15.030 Incentives and Concessions
A. Determination of Density Bonus. The amount of a density bonus and the extent of other incentives allowed for a
proposed housing development shall be determined by the Council in compliance with Government Code Section 65915.
An additional density bonus incentive shall be granted if an applicant proposes to construct a housing development that
conforms with Government Code Section 65915(b)(1) and that includes a child care facility located on the premises of, as
part of,or adjacent to the project. If a density bonus and/or other incentives cannot be accommodated on a site due to strict
compliance with the provisions of this Development Code,the Council may modify or waive other development standards as
necessary to accommodate all bonus units and other incentives to which the development is entitled.
B. Calculating Density Bonus.The calculation of a density bonus in compliance with this subsection that results in fractional
units shall be rounded up to the next whole number, as required by State law. For the purposes of calculating a bonus, the
residential units do not have to be based upon individual subdivision maps or lots.
C. Other Incentives
1. Applicant-specified Concessions or Incentives. An applicant may submit to the City a request for specific
concessions or incentives in compliance with this Section.
2. Available Concessions or Incentives. A qualifying project shall be entitled to one, two, or three of the following
incentives,as allowed by Government Code Section 65915, in addition to the density bonus allowed:
a. A reduction in the site development standards of this Development Code (e.g., site coverage, off-street parking
requirements, reduced lot dimensions,and/or setback requirements);
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b. Approval of mixed-use zoning not otherwise allowed by this Development Code in conjunction with the housing
development, if nonresidential land uses will reduce the cost of the housing development and the nonresidential
land uses are compatible with the housing development and the existing or planned development in the area
where the project will be located;and/or
c. Other regulatory incentives or concessions proposed by the developer or the City that will result in identifiable and
actual cost reductions.
3. Additional Concessions or Incentives. The Council shall have the discretion to approve additional concessions or
incentives to a qualifying project based on the superior merits of that particular project,as determined by the Council.
4. Required Findings to Reject Concession or Incentive. The Council shall grant the concession or incentive
requested by the applicant unless the Council makes a written finding, based upon substantial evidence, of either of
the following:
a. The concession or incentive is not required in order to provide for affordable housing costs, as defined in Health
and Safety Code Section 50052.5, or for rents for the targeted units to be set in compliance with Government
Code Section 65915(c);or
b. The concession or incentive would have a specific adverse impact, as defined by Government Code Section
65589.5(d)(2), upon public health and safety, or the physical environment. or on any real property listed in the
California Register of Historical Resources and for which there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or
avoid the specific adverse impact without rendering the development unaffordable to low- and moderate-income
households.
D. Effect of Incentive or Concession. The granting of a concession or incentive shall not be interpreted, in and of itself, to
require a General Plan amendment,Zoning Map amendment,or other discretionary approval.
9103.15.040 Application Requirements
A. Site Plan and Design Review.An application for Site Plan and Design Review pursuant to Section 9107.19(Site Plan and
Design Review)of this Code shall be required for any density bonus request.
B. Continued Availability. The application for the density bonus project shall include the procedures proposed by the
developer to maintain the continued affordability of the designated lower-income units as follows. These provisions shall
apply to both rental and for-sale ownership units.
1. Development Projects with Public Funding.A project that receives a direct financial contribution or other financial
incentives from a public source (including the City, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, or State tax
credit program),or a density bonus and at least one other concession or incentive in compliance with this Section,shall
maintain the availability of the designated lower-income units for a minimum of 55 years, as required by Government
Code Sections 65915(c)and 65916.
2. Private Development Projects—Density Bonus Only.Privately financed projects that receive a density bonus as the
only incentive from the City shall maintain the availability of the designated lower-income units for a minimum of 30
years.
9103.15.050 Location and Type of Designated Uses
A. Location/Dispersal of Units. The designated units shall be reasonably dispersed throughout the project to the maximum
extent feasible,shall contain on average the same number of bedrooms as the non-designated units in the project,and shall
be compatible with the design or use of remaining units in terms of appearance,materials, and finished quality.
B. Phasing. If a project is to be phased, the density bonus units shall be phased in the same proportion as the non-density
bonus units,or phased in another sequence acceptable to the City.
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9103.15.060 Findings
In addition to the findings required for the approval of Site Plan and Design Review and any discretionary permit required for the
project,the approval of a density bonus shall require that the commission first make all of the following additional findings:
A. The project will be consistent with the General Plan, except as provided by this Section with regard to maximum density,
density bonuses,and other incentives and concessions;
B. The approved number of dwellings can be accommodated by existing and planned infrastructure capacities;
C. Adequate evidence exists to indicate that the project will provide affordable housing in a manner consistent with the purpose
and intent of this Section;
D. In the event that the City does not grant at least one financial concession or incentive as defined in Government Code
Section 65915 in addition to the density bonus, that additional concessions or incentives are not necessary to ensure
affordable housing costs as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 50052.5,or for rents for the targeted units to be set
as specified in Government Code Section 65915(c);and
E. There are sufficient provisions to guarantee that the units will remain affordable for the required time period.
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Division 4:
Regulations for Specific Land Uses and Activities
Table of Contents
Page
Section 9104.01 —Purpose and Applicability 4-1
9104.01.010 Purpose 4-1
9104.01.020 Applicable Standards 4-1
Section 9104.02—Specific Uses and Activities 4-3
9104.02.010 Accessory Uses in Non-Residential Zones 4-3
9104.02.020 Adult Business Uses 4-4
9104.02.030 Agricultural Uses—Urban Agriculture, Small Animal and Fowl,and Horses 4-5
9104.02.040 Alcoholic Beverage Sales 4-5
9104.02.050 Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities 4-6
9104.02.060 Arcades(Electronic Game Centers) 4-17
9104.02.070 Cottage Food Operations 4-18
9104.02.080 Day Care,General 4-18
9104.02.090 Day Care, Limited-Large Family(9-14 Children) 4-18
9104.02.100 Day Care, Limited-Small Family(8 or fewer children) 4-19
9104.02.110 Displays and Retail Activities-Outdoor 4-19
9104.02.120 Donation Box-Outdoor 4-20
9104.02.130 Drive-through and Drive-up Facilities 4-20
9104.02.140 Emergency Shelters 4-22
9104.02.150 Extended Hours Uses 4-23
9104.02.160 Hazardous Waste Facilities 4-23
9104.02.170 Home Occupations 4-23
9104.02.180 Hotel Condominiums 4-25
9104.02.190 Karaoke and/or Sing-Along Uses 4-27
9104.02.200 Kennels;Animal Board and Care 4-27
9104.02.210 Live/Work Units 4-28
9104.02.220 Mobile Food Vending 4-29
9104.02.230 Outdoor Dining Uses on Public Property 4-30
9104.02.240 Outdoor Dining-Incidental 4-34
9104.02.250 Recycling Facilities 4-35
9104.02.260 Residential Care Facilities,for Seven or More Persons 4-39
9104.02.270 Seasonal Sales 4-40
November 2016 TOC-1 Table of Contents
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9104.02.280 Service/Fueling Stations 4-41
9104.02.290 Shopping Cart Containment and Retrieval 4-43
9104.02.300[Reserved] 4-45
9104.02.310 Smoking Lounges 4-46
9104.02.320 Storage Containers-Temporary Portable 4-46
9104.02.330 Sports Courts in Residential Zones 4-47
9104.02.340 Vending Machines 4-48
9104.02.350 Tobacco Sales 4-50
9104.02.360 Yard Sales 4-50
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Section 9104.01 — Purpose and Applicability
9104.01.010 Purpose
9104.01.020 Applicable Standards
9104.01.010 Purpose
This Division provides standards for the location, site planning, development, and operations of certain land uses that are
allowed by Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards)within individual or multiple zones,and for activities
that require special standards to mitigate their potential adverse impacts.
9104.01.020 Applicable Standards
The land uses and activities covered by this Division shall comply with the provisions of each Subsection applicable to the
specific use,in addition to all other applicable provisions of this Development Code and the Arcadia Municipal Code.
A. Planning Permit Requirements. Each use shall be located only where allowed by Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses, and
Development Standards) and authorized by the planning permit/authorization specified by Division 2 (Zones, Allowable
Uses, and Development Standards). Activities that are not listed in Division 2 shall be located and permitted only as
identified in this Division 4(Regulations for Specific Land Uses and Activities).
B. Development Standards. The standards for specific uses in this Division supplement and are required in addition to all
other applicable provisions of this Development Code.
1. The land use tables in Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards)and the specific characteristics
of the use, as defined in Division 9(Definitions),determine when the standards of this Division apply to a specific land
use.
2. In the event of any conflict between the requirements of this Division and those of Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,
and Development Standards)or Division 3(Regulations Applicable to All Zones),the requirements of this Division shall
control.
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9104.01—Purpose and Applicability 4-2 November 2016
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Section 9104.02— Specific Uses and Activities
9104.02.010 Accessory Uses in Non-Residential Zones
9104.02.020 Adult Business Uses
9104.02.030 Agricultural Uses—Urban Agriculture,Small Animal and Fowl,and Horses
9104.02.040 Alcoholic Beverage Sales
9104.02.050 Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities
9104.02.060 Arcades(Electronic Game Centers)
9104.02.070 Cottage Food Operations
9104.02.080 Day Care,General
9104.02.090 Day Care,Limited-Large Family(9-14 Children)
9104.02.100 Day Care,Limited-Small Family(8 or fewer children)
9104.02.110 Displays and Retail Activities-Outdoor
9104.02.120 Donation Box-Outdoor
9104.02.130 Drive-through and Drive-up Facilities
9104.02.140 Emergency Shelters
9104.02.150 Extended Hours Uses
9104.02.160 Hazardous Waste Facilities
9104.02.170 Home Occupations
9104.02.180 Hotel Condominiums
9104.02.190 Karaoke and/or Sing-Along Uses
9104.02.200 Kennels;Animal Board and Care
9104.02.210 Live/Work Units
9104.02.220 Mobile Food Vending
9104.02.230 Outdoor Dining Uses on Public Property
9104.02.240 Outdoor Dining-Incidental
9104.02.250 Recycling Facilities
9104.02.260 Residential Care Facilities,for Seven or More Persons
9104.02.270 Seasonal Sales
9104.02.280 Service/Fueling Stations
9104.02.290 Shopping Cart Containment and Retrieval
9104.02.300[Reserved]
9104.02.310 Smoking Lounges
9104.02.320 Storage Containers-Temporary Portable
9104.02.330 Sports Courts in Residential Zones
9104.02.340 Vending Machines
9104.02.350 Tobacco Sales
9104.02.360 Yard Sales
9104.02.010 Accessory Uses in Non-Residential Zones
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for the location,development,and operation of accessory
uses, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions), for non-residential zones. Unless more specific standards are presented
elsewhere in this Division 4(Regulations for Specific Land Uses and Activities)for unique accessory uses,the provisions in
this Subsection shall apply to accessory uses as defined in Division 9 (Definitions) and where allowed in compliance with
Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
B. Accessory Use Standards in Non-Residential Zones. This Subsection provides standards for permitted uses that are
accessory to a primary permitted commercial,industrial,or institutional use,where allowed by Division 2(Zones,Allowable
Uses,and Development Standards).
1. General Standard. There shall be limited external evidence of any accessory uses, including no signage for the
accessory use and no externally visible display.
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2. Review and Approval Requirements. Accessory uses may require a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit, in
compliance with Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards) and Section 9107.09 (Conditional
Use Permits and Minor Use Permits), this Division 4 (Regulations for Specific Land Uses and Activities), or as
established in any specific plan.
9104.02.020 Adult Business Uses
A. Purpose and Applicability. The purpose and intent of this Subsection are to regulate adult businesses, which tend to
have serious secondary effects on the community, including, but not limited to, increases in crime in the vicinity of adult
businesses; decreases in property values in the vicinity of adult businesses; increases in vacancies in residential and
commercial areas in the vicinity of adult businesses; interference with residential property owners' enjoyment of their
properties when such properties are located in the vicinity of adult businesses as a result of increases in crime, litter, noise,
and vandalism; and deterioration of neighborhoods as a result of a concentration of adult businesses in close proximity to
each other or to other incompatible uses such as schools, places of religious assembly, and residential zones which thereby
have a deleterious effect upon adjacent areas. Special regulation of these businesses is necessary to prevent these
adverse effects and the blighting or degradation of the neighborhoods in the vicinity of adult businesses.
Therefore,the purpose of this Subsection is to establish reasonable and uniform regulations to prevent the concentration of
adult businesses or their close proximity to incompatible uses while permitting the location of adult businesses in certain
areas.
The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to adult-oriented business uses as defined in Section 6801 of the Municipal
Code (Article VI, Chapter 8, Adult Business License) and any business which displays adult publications or adult-oriented
materials, such as displays inside a convenience store, and where allowed in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable
Uses,and Development Standards)and the provisions and standards specified in this Subsection.
B. Applicable Standards. Adult business uses shall comply with all of the following standards regarding location,
development,and operations.
1. Location Requirements
a. In addition to the requirements of this Subsection, no adult businesses shall be established or located in any area
in the City other than in the M-1 zone. In those locations where the adult businesses regulated by this Subsection
would otherwise be permitted uses, it shall be unlawful to establish any adult business if the location is:
(1) Within 50 feet of any other legally established adult business. The distance between any two adult
businesses shall be measured between the nearest exterior wall of the facility or tenant space.
(2) Within 700 feet of any existing residential zone, park, recreation area, place of religious assembly, library,
school,or day care facility.The distance shall be measured between the nearest exterior wall of the facility or
tenant space housing the adult business or the proposed adult business, and the nearest property line
included within the residential zone, park, recreation area, place of religious assembly, library, school, or day
care facility along a straight line extended between the two points.
b. No building permit, business tax receipt, adult business regulatory permit, or other permit or entitlement for use
shall be legally valid if issued to any adult business proposed to operate or to be established in the City unless the
zoning and location requirements set forth above are satisfied in full.
2. Permit Requirements.All adult businesses that meet the zoning and location requirements set forth in this Subsection
are also subject to the Adult Business Regulatory Permit requirements of Article VI, Chapter 8 (Adult Business
License) of the Municipal Code, as well as all other applicable ordinances of the City and laws of the State of
California.
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C. Public Nuisance. In addition to the penalties set forth in Section 6814(Violations)of Article VI, Chapter 8 of the Municipal
Code, any adult business which is operating in violation of these and all other applicable provisions regulating adult
businesses is declared to constitute a public nuisance and,as such,may be abated or enjoined from further operation.
D. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Subsection and the Ordinance to
which it is a part, or any part thereof is held for any reason to be unconstitutional, invalid, or ineffective by any court of
competent jurisdiction, the remaining sections, subsections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, and phrases shall not be
affected thereby.The City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this Subsection and the Ordinance to which it
is a part regardless of the fact that one or more sections,subsections, paragraphs,sentences,clauses,or phrases may be
determined to be unconstitutional,invalid,or ineffective.
9104.02.030 Agricultural Uses—Urban Agriculture,Small Animal and Fowl,and Horses
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection establishes standards for the location, development, and operations of
greenhouses, keeping of small animal and fowl, and keeping of horses, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions) and where
allowed in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
B. Urban Agriculture. The following accessory private agricultural uses are permitted on all properties zoned for residential
use:
1. Private greenhouses and horticultural collections(grown in the ground).
2. Fruit and vegetable gardens,fruit trees,and nut trees.
3. The off-site sale of the products produced on the premises.
C. Marijuana Cultivation Prohibited. Marijuana cultivation, dispensaries, manufacturers, and delivery of marijuana, as
defined in Division 9(Definitions),shall be considered prohibited uses in all zoning districts of the City.
D. Small Animals and Fowl. Small animals and fowl shall include,but not limited to rabbits,poultry,domestic fowl,goats and
sheep.On all properties zoned exclusively for residential use,the raising or keeping for domestic noncommercial use of the
following animals is permitted, provided that the keeping of all small animals shall conform to other provisions of law
governing same:
1. Not to exceed a total of 10 fowl or birds;
2. The raising or keeping of homing pigeons under such regulations as may be imposed elsewhere in the Arcadia
Municipal Code;
3. Not to exceed a total of five small animals(and the offspring of each until such offspring is capable of being raised or
maintained separately from and independently of full grown members of the same species).
E. Horses, The keeping of not more than a total of two horses, llamas,or alpacas for the use of the family occupying the lot is
permitted on lots having a minimum net lot area of 16,000 square feet. One additional horse, llama,or alpaca may be kept
for each additional 5,000 square feet of lot area over the minimum 16,000 square feet. Not more than a total of five horses,
llamas,or alpacas of any age shall be kept on any one lot.The keeping of such animals shall conform to other provisions of
law governing same.
9104.02.040 Alcoholic Beverage Sales
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection establishes standards regarding the location and operation of businesses
involved in the sale of alcoholic beverages(meaning,those beverages subject to a State-issued Alcoholic Beverage Control
[ABC] license and required City of Arcadia planning entitlements), either on-sale at live concert halls and theaters, or off-
sale.
The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to the sale of alcoholic beverages where allowed in compliance with Division 2
(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
B. Nonconforming ABC License. All premises where an ABC license for the sale of alcoholic beverages exists and which do
not comply with the provisions of this Subsection, but which were legally in existence on the effective date of this
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Subsection, shall have the status of a legally nonconforming license and shall be allowed to remain in existence subject to
the provisions of this Subsection. However, such premises and any associated structures shall not be permitted to be
modified or expanded, as set forth in Division 6(Nonconforming Uses, Structures, and Parcels).Any legally nonconforming
ABC license in violation of its planning entitlements shall be subject to revocation procedures of Section 9108.09 (Permit
Modifications and Revocations).
C. Operational Standards. This Subsection establishes operational standards for establishments involved in the sale of
alcoholic beverages. In all circumstances, a valid ABC license shall be required.
1. Supermarkets,Drug Stores,and Other Retail Establishments
a. Any business selling alcoholic beverages for off-premise consumption or for every business selling goods and
products to the public on a walk-in basis, which is open for more than 16 hours per day or which is open to the
public anytime between midnight (12:00 a.m.) and 6:00 a.m. and is located less than 150 feet from residentially
zoned property shall be subject to the requirements of a Conditional Use Permit(Section 9107.09).
b. The sale of alcoholic beverages at drive-up windows shall be prohibited.
2. Retail Stores Engaged in the Sale of Vehicle Fuels and/or Car Wash Facility
a. Retail stores engaged in the sale of vehicle fuels and car wash facilities which contain 750 square feet or more
enclosed retail floor area may offer the off-site sale of beer and wine.Sale of distilled spirits shall be prohibited.
b. Such stores shall not devote more than 10 percent of the net floor area to the display, sale, and storage of
alcoholic beverages.
3. Live Theaters,Concert Halls,and Movie Theaters
a. The sale of alcoholic beverages shall only be permitted in establishments that have permanently affixed seats
which are arranged to provide spectators with an unobstructed view of the stage or screen upon which live
theatrical or musical performances are given,or film is shown.
b. The sale of alcoholic beverages shall be accessory and incidental to the performances.
4. Florist Shops and Similar Gift Establishments. Florist shops and similar establishments selling floral or edible gifts
may offer the sale of no more than one bottle of alcoholic beverage together with a floral arrangement or edible gift. No
Conditional Use Permit shall be required for such alcoholic beverage sales within this limit.
9104.02.050 Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities
A. Purpose and Applicability. The purpose of these requirements is to provide placement, design, and screening criteria to
regulate the establishment of new wireless communication facilities and improvements to existing wireless communication
facilities in a manner that protects the public health, safety, general welfare, and quality of life in the City, while providing
needed flexibility to wireless communication providers. Additionally, these regulations protect the visual aesthetics of the
community through the promotion of stealth techniques that architecturally integrate or camouflage wireless communication
facilities within their surroundings. This Subsection shall be applied on a competitively neutral and nondiscriminatory basis
to all applicants for wireless communication facilities. The provisions and terms used in this Subsection shall apply to
Wireless Communication Facilities as defined Division 9 (Definitions) and applicable to any uses mentioned under this
Subsection.
B. Required Conditions.The following conditions shall be applied to any authorization for a wireless communication facility.
1. Indemnification. The applicant shall defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the City and its officers, agents, and
employees from any claim, action, or proceeding against the City or its officers, agents, or employees to attack, set
aside, void, or annul any approval under this Chapter (Chapter 1, Development Code). The applicant shall further
defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the City, its officers, agents, and employees from any damages, liabilities,
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claims, suits, or causes of action of any kind or form, whether for personal injury, death, or property damage, arising
out of or in connection with the activities or performance of the applicant,its agents,employees, licensees,contractors,
subcontractors,or independent contractors,pursuant to the approval issued by the City.
2. Removal of Facilities. For all wireless communication facilities located within the public right-of-way, the applicant
shall remove or relocate, at applicant's expense and without expense to the City, any or all of its wireless
communication facilities,by reason of any change in grade,alignment or width of any public right-of-way,installation of
services,water pipes,drains,storm drains,lift stations, power or signal lines,traffic control devices, public right-of-way
improvements,or any other construction,repair,or improvement to the public right-of-way.
3. Co-location.Where a wireless communication facility site is capable of accommodating a co-located facility upon the
same site, the owner or operator of the existing facility shall allow another carrier to co-locate its facilities and
equipment thereon,upon reasonable terms and conditions mutually agreeable between the parties.
4. Reporting. The City may require the applicant to annually submit a written report prepared by a qualified engineer
certifying that the facility continues to comply with all applicable Federal,State,and local regulations.
5. Parking. No facility or accessory equipment shall be allowed to reduce the number of available parking spaces.
C. Facilities Not Covered. The following facilities and devices are not covered by the provisions of this Subsection:
1. Wireless communication facilities located within the public rights-of-way.
2. Residential satellite and digital television dishes less than one meter in diameter.
3. Temporary wireless communication facilities that are needed during public emergencies or are used in conjunction with
a temporary event or activity that does not otherwise require a permit under this Development Code.
D. Antennas,Ground Mounted(Accessory Structure to a Dwelling)
1. No antenna or mast shall exceed 75 feet in height measured from the adjacent grade to the highest point of the
antenna or mast.For ham radio antennas,the crank-up variety shall be used.
2. All components shall be color-coordinated to harmonize with predominant structural background material to reduce
visual impacts.
3. Where feasible, both the antennas and support structures shall be screened from public view. The most unobtrusive
locations for the antennas are generally in the rear yard, behind trees, and adjacent to main or accessory buildings to
provide background screening for the support structure.
4. The height,nature,texture,and color of all materials to be used for the installation, including landscape materials,shall
be submitted with the permit application.
5. Antennas shall not be constructed, placed, or installed on a structure,site, or area designated by a Federal, State,or
County agency as an historical landmark or cultural heritage site unless approved through the applicable Wireless
Facility review and permit process.
E. Wireless Communication Facilities on Government Buildings. Any wireless communication facility located on a
government building,such as a police or fire station, shall be permitted as an accessory use if the wireless communication
facility is used exclusively for the government operation located within that facility or if it substantially contributes to public
safety(i.e., police,fire and emergency management operations). Such a wireless communication facility shall be processed
as part of the underlying land use permit for the government building.
F. Wireless Communication Facilities for Public Safety or Emergency Services. For a wireless communications facility
that is exclusively used for public safety purposes, the Director may waive or modify one or more of the development
standards in this Subsection when the application of such standards would effectively prohibit the installation of that facility.
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In order to waive or modify a development standard,the applicant shall demonstrate in writing that a waiver or modification
of standard(s)is necessary for the provision of public safety services, and that such waivers or modifications do not exceed
what is necessary to remove the effective prohibition.
G. Wireless Communication Facilities Associated with Radio Studio or Filming Facility. Any wireless communication
facility located on and associated with a radio studio or a permanent filming facility shall be permitted as an accessory use if
the wireless communication facility is necessary to, and is used exclusively for, the radio studio or permanent filming facility
operation.A wireless communication facility defined as an accessory use shall be processed as part of the underlying land
use permit for the building or facility but shall be subject to the development standards in this Subsection.
H. Development and Stealth Requirements
1. Partial and Full-Concealment Requirements. To minimize visual impacts, a wireless communication facility shall be
designed as a stealth facility or building-concealed facility if it is prominently visible from a public viewpoint, or if it is
located in a residential, commercial, or mixed-use zone. A wireless communication facility may be designed as a non-
stealth facility if it meets standards provided in this Subsection.
2. Exceptions to Stealth and Building-Concealed Facilities. A non-stealth facility may be permitted when the
applicant demonstrates that the project location and design meets one or more of the following criteria:
a. The antenna(s) is not prominently visible from a public viewpoint. This standard may be achieved by blending the
facility into its surroundings as defined in paragraph 9104.02.050.H.3 (Making Wireless Communication Facilities
Compatible with the Existing Setting);or
b. The non-stealth facility is prominently visible from a public viewpoint but meets one or more of the following
criteria:
(1) The antenna(s) results in the same or reduced visual and environmental impacts when compared to
available stealth facility options;or
(2) The antenna(s)is located on a ridgeline and meets the requirements in this Subsection:or
(3) The minimum height required for adequate service, coverage, or capacity area cannot be achieved with one
or more stealth facilities,or through co-location;or
(4) The antenna(s) is used solely for the provision of public safety and the responsible review authority waives
this development standard.
3. Making Wireless Communication Facilities Compatible with the Existing Setting. To the extent feasible, all
wireless communication facilities shall be located and designed to be compatible with the existing setting as follows:
a. Facilities shall be located in areas of the project site where existing topography, vegetation, buildings, or
structures effectively screen and/or camouflage the proposed facility;and
b. The facility shall be designed (size, shape, color, and materials) to blend in with the existing topography,
vegetation,buildings,and structures on the project site,as well as the existing setting.
4. Preferred Wireless Communication Facility Locations. To the extent feasible, and in the following order of priority,
new wireless communication facilities shall be sited in the following locations:
a. On an existing wireless communication facility with adequate height and structure to accommodate additional
wireless communication facilities,or on a pre-approved co-location wireless communication facility.
b. Flush-mounted on an existing structure,pole,or building in nonresidential zones.
c. Where the wireless communication facility is not prominently visible from a public viewpoint.
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d. Near existing public or private right-of-ways.
5. Prohibited Wireless Communication Facility Locations. New stand-alone, non-exempt wireless communication
facilities shall be prohibited in the following locations:
a. Within any area zoned exclusively for residential use.
b. Within the Commercial Office (C-0), Central Business District (CBD), Downtown Mixed Use (DMU), and Mixed
Use(MU)zones.
c. Silhouetted on the top of ridgelines on land when prominently visible from public viewpoints.
6. Height
a. How to Measure. Unless otherwise indicated in this Subsection, the height of a wireless communication facility
shall be measured as follows:
(1) A ground-mounted facility shall be measured from the adjacent grade to the highest point of the antenna or
any equipment,whichever is highest.
(2) A structure-mounted facility shall be measured from the average grade to the highest point of the antenna or
any equipment,whichever is highest.
b. Building-Concealed Facilities
(1) For building-concealed facilities, height shall be measured as the vertical distance from the flat grade or
average grade, as applicable, to the highest point of the existing or newly created architectural facade or
feature where the antenna is concealed.
(2) Building-concealed facilities shall not exceed the maximum height limits of the zone in which the building is
located. An existing building that exceeds the maximum height limit may be used to conceal a wireless
communication facility if an increase in allowable height of the building was granted by a previously approved
discretionary permit and the building dimensions would not increase by adding the wireless communication
facility.
c. Stealth Facilities — Faux Structure. Faux structure stealth facilities shall meet the definition in Division 9
(Definitions) and the maximum allowable height of a faux structure shall be 50 feet or the average height of
representative structures commonly found in the local setting,whichever is less.
7. Setbacks
a. All wireless communication facilities shall comply with the required minimum front,side,and rear yard setbacks for
the zone in which the site is located. No portion of an antenna array shall extend beyond the property lines.
b. For facilities proposed to be located within public rights-of-way, no facility shall unreasonably interfere with usual
and customary access or use by pedestrians, bicycles, or motorized vehicles, or negatively impact vehicular
parking,circulation,line-of-sight,or safety.
c. Ground-mounted wireless communication facilities shall be set back a distance equal to the total facility height or
50 feet,whichever is greater,from any off-site dwelling unit.
8. Future Co-location. Applicants seeking land use entitlements for wireless communication facilities, except flush-
mounted facilities which cannot host a co-location,shall provide accommodation for future co-location of one or more
additional wireless communication facilities as part of the permitting of the wireless communication facility. Whether or
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not an applicant seeks pre-approved co-location as part a requested land use entitlement, the applicant shall comply
with this Subsection.
9. Standards for Specific Types of Stealth Facilities
a. Faux Trees
(1) Faux trees shall incorporate a sufficient amount of "architectural branches" (including density and vertical
height) and design material so that the structure is as natural in appearance as technically feasible. The
antennas and antenna support structures shall be colored to match the components (branches and leaves)
of the proposed artificial tree.
(2) Faux trees hall not exceed the maximum height limits established for Stealth Facilities—Faux Structures as
stated in this Subsection.
b. Roof-Mounted Facilities(New or Co-Location)
(1) Roof-mounted facilities shall be hidden by an existing or newly created building or architectural feature. or
shall be concealed from public viewpoints using architectural features or screening devices, or by siting the
facility so that it is concealed from off-site viewpoints.
(2) Roof-mounted facilities shall not exceed the maximum building height limit for the underlying zone.
(3) Roof-mounted facilities shall be compatible with the architectural style, color, texture, facade design, and
materials of the building. Newly created architectural features shall be proportional to the scale and size of
the building or structure.
c. Flush-Mounted Antennas. An antenna for a wireless communication facility may be flush mounted on a building
or other structure pursuant to the following standards, and provided that associated equipment is located in
manner consistent with the subparagraph(1)below:
(1) Flush-mounted antennas shall be designed as a stealth facility and shall be compatible with the architectural
style, color, texture. façade, and materials of the structure. Panel antennas shall not interrupt architectural
lines of building facades, including the length and width of the portion of the facade on which it is mounted.
Mounting brackets, pipes,and coaxial cable shall be screened from view.
(2) Flush-mounted antennas shall not exceed the maximum height limit for the underlying zone.
(3) Any flush-mounted antenna attached to a light pole, utility pole, water tank, or similar structure shall exhibit
the same or improved appearance than existing local light poles or utility poles.
(4) Flush-mounted antennas shall be attached to a vertical surface, except they may be mounted atop a light
pole or a utility pole when flush-mounting is physically infeasible. Panel antennas shall be mounted no more
than 18 inches from building surfaces or poles, shall not extend above the height of the building, and shall
appear as an integral part of the structure.
d. Other Faux Stealth Facilities
(1) Faux structure types, including but not limited to water tanks, flag poles, and light poles, may be used as a
stealth facility when that type of structure is commonly found within the local setting of the wireless
communication facility.
(2) Faux structures shall not exceed the maximum height limits for the underlying zone.
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(3) Faux light poles shall be designed to function as a light pole, and shall match the design and height of
existing light poles on the proposed site. This standard is not applicable to faux light poles within the public
right-of-way designed to match existing light poles within the same public right-of-way.
10. Historical Landmarks.A wireless communication facility shall not be constructed, placed, or installed on a structure,
site,or area designated by a Federal, State,or County agency as a historical landmark unless the Director determines
that the proposed facility will have no adverse effect on the appearance of the historical resource or its historical
designation status.
11. Environmentally Sensitive Areas.All wireless communication facilities and their accessory equipment shall be sited
and designed to avoid or minimize impacts to habitat for special status species, sensitive plant communities, migratory
birds,waters and wetlands,riparian habitat,and other environmentally sensitive areas,as determined by the Director.
12. Accessory Equipment. All accessory equipment associated with the operation of a wireless communication facility
shall be located and screened to prevent the facility from being prominently visible from a public viewpoint to the
maximum extent feasible.
13. Colors and Materials.All wireless communication facilities shall use materials and colors that blend in with the natural
or man-made surroundings. Highly reflective materials are prohibited.
14. Noise. All wireless communication facilities shall be operated and maintained to comply at all times with the noise
standards contained in Article IV, Chapter 6 (Noise Regulations). All equipment must comply with the existing noise
ordinances in the City, but in no case shall any facility generate sound in excess of 50 db CNEL at the property line of
the nearest residential use or 65 dB CNEL at the property line of the nearest non-residential use.
15. Landscaping and Screening. The permittee shall plant,irrigate, and maintain additional landscaping during the life of
the permit when such vegetation is deemed necessary to screen the wireless communication facility from being
prominently visible from a public viewpoint.
16. Security
a. Each facility shall be designed to prevent unauthorized access, climbing, vandalism,graffiti, and other conditions
that would result in hazardous situations or visual blight. The Review Authority may require the provision of
warning signs,fencing,anti-climbing devices,or other methods to prevent unauthorized access and vandalism.
b. All fences shall be constructed of materials and colors that blend in with the existing setting.
17. Lighting
a. No facility may be illuminated unless specifically required by the Federal Aviation Administration or other
government agency.
b. Any necessary security lighting shall be down-shielded and controlled to minimize glare or light levels directed at
adjacent properties and to minimize impacts to wildlife.
18. Signage. A permanent, weather-proof identification sign, subject to Director approval, shall be displayed in a
prominent location such as on the gate or fence surrounding the wireless communication facility or directly on the
facility. The sign must identify the facility operator(s) and type of use, provide the operator's address, identify FCC-
adopted standards, and specify a 24-hour telephone number at which the operator can be reached during an
emergency.
I. Compliance with Federal and State Law and Regulations. Wireless communication facilities must comply with all
current applicable standards and regulations of the FCC, and any other State and Federal government agency with the
authority to regulate such facilities.
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J. Co-location
1. Pre-Approved Co-location. In accordance with Section 65850.6 of the California Government Code, any proposed
pre-approved co-location shall be processed as a Zoning Clearance (Section 9107.27, Zoning Clearances) if the
previously approved City discretionary land use permit authorized the future co-location of the proposed wireless
communication facilities on the existing permitted facility. The proposed co-location shall meet all applicable design,
development standards, and conditions of the previously approved City permit.
2. Co-location without Pre-Approval. Any proposed co-location that does not meet the requirements of this Subsection
above shall be processed as a permit modification pursuant to this Subsection (see Section 9104.02.050.0, Permit
Modifications).
K. Maintenance and Monitoring
1. Periodic Inspection. The City reserves the right to undertake periodic inspection of a permitted wireless
communications facility.
2. Maintenance of Facility. The permittee shall routinely inspect each wireless communications facility, as outlined in
the approved maintenance and monitoring plan, to ensure compliance with the standards set forth in this Subsection
and the permit conditions of approval. The permittee shall maintain the facility in a manner comparable to its condition
at the time of installation. If maintenance or repair is not sufficient to return the facility to its physical condition at the
time of installation, the permittee shall obtain all required permits and replace the facility to continue the permitted
operation.
3. Graffiti. The permittee shall remove graffiti from a facility within 10 days from the time of notification by the City.
4. Landscape and Screening. All trees, foliage, or other landscaping elements approved as part of a wireless
communication facility shall be maintained in good condition during the life of the permit, and the permittee shall be
responsible for replacing any damaged. dead, or decayed landscape vegetation. The permittee shall maintain the
landscaping in conformance with the approved landscape plan.
5. Hours of Maintenance. Except for emergency repairs, backup generator testing and maintenance activities that are
audible to an off-site, noise-sensitive receptor shall only occur on weekdays between the hours of 7:00 AM and 10:00
PM.
6. Transfer of Ownership
a. In the event that the permittee sells or transfers its interest in a wireless communication facility, the succeeding
operator shall become the new permittee responsible for ensuring compliance with the permit for the wireless
communication facility, including all conditions of approval, and all other relevant Federal, State, and local laws
and regulations.
b. The permittee(or succeeding permittee)shall file,as an initial notice with the Director,the new permittee's contact
information such as the name,address,telephone/facsimile number(s),and email address.
c. The permittee shall provide the Director with a final notice within 30 days after the transfer of ownership and/or
operational control has occurred. The final notice of transfer must include the effective date and time of the
transfer and a letter signed by the new permittee agreeing to comply with all conditions of the City permit.
L. Technical Expert Review. The City may contract for the services of a qualified technical expert to supplement
Development Services Department staff in the review of proposed wireless communication facilities or in the review of the
permittee's compliance with this Subsection. This may include the review of technical documents related to radio frequency
emissions, alternative site analyses, propagation diagrams, and other relevant technical issues. The use of a qualified
technical expert shall be at the permittee's expense, and the cost of these services shall be levied in addition to all other
applicable fees associated with the project. The technical expert shall work under a contract with and administered by the
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City. If proprietary information is disclosed to the City or the hired technical expert,such information shall remain confidential
in accordance with applicable California laws.
M. Temporary Wireless Communication Facilities. A temporary wireless communication facility, such as a"cell-on-wheels"
(COW),may be used for the following purposes:to replace wireless communication facility services during the relocation or
rebuilding process of an existing facility, during festivals or other temporary events and activities that otherwise require a
permit under this Chapter, and during public emergencies. Once the relocation or rebuilding process, temporary event, or
emergency is complete,the temporary facility shall be removed from the site as soon as practicable.
A temporary wireless communication facility shall be processed as a Temporary Use Permit pursuant to Section 9107.23
(Temporary Use Permits) when used during the relocation or rebuilding process of an existing wireless communication
facility,or when used for a festival or other temporary event or activity that otherwise requires a permit under this Chapter.
N. Application Submittal Requirements. In addition to meeting standard application submittal requirements of Division 7
(Permit Processing Procedures),the project applicant for a wireless communication facility may be required to submit some
or all of the following information depending on the scope of the proposed project,as determined by the Director.
1. Federal Communications Commission(FCC)Propagation Diagram. One or more FCC propagation diagrams may
be required to demonstrate that the proposed wireless communication facility is the minimum height necessary to
provide adequate service (i.e., radio frequency coverage or call-handling capacity) in an area served by the carrier
proposing the facility. The FCC propagation diagram shall include a map showing the provider's existing facilities,
existing coverage or capacity area, and the proposed coverage or capacity area at varied antenna heights. The FCC
propagation diagram shall also include a narrative description summarizing the findings in layman's terms. Existing
obstacles such as buildings, topography, or vegetation that cannot adequately be represented in the propagation
diagrams, yet may cause significant signal loss and therefore require additional facility height, should be clearly
described and/or illustrated through additional visual analyses, such as Fresnel zone modeling diagrams. A
propagation diagram shall be required if the proposed wireless communication facility would exceed 40 feet in height.
2. Visual Impact Analysis. A visual impact analysis includes photo simulations and other visual information, as
necessary, to determine visual impact of the proposed wireless communication facility on the existing setting or to
determine compliance with design standards established by this Subsection. The photo simulations shall include
"before"and"after"renderings of the site;its surroundings;the proposed facility and antennas at maximum height;and
any structures,vegetation,or topography that will screen the proposed facility from multiple public viewpoints.All photo
simulations and other graphic illustrations shall include accurate scale and coloration of the proposed facility.
3. Authorization and License Information. The applicant shall provide a letter of authorization from the property owner
and the communications carrier that demonstrates knowledge and acceptance of the applicant's proposed project's
structures and uses on the subject property.This information shall also include a copy of the FCC radio spectrum lease
agreement or the FCC registration number(FRN).
4. FCC Compliance. The applicant shall certify that the equipment complies with Sec. 1.1301,et seq.,of Title 47 of the
Code of Federal Regulations or any successor regulations. Certification of FCC compliance shall be required for all
wireless communication facility permits,including permit modifications.
5. Alternative Site Analysis. Documentation that demonstrates:
a. The applicant has satisfied the wireless communication facility preferred location standards stated in this
Subsection;
b. Infeasibility of alternative sites that would result in fewer environmental impacts to ridgelines and other
environmental resources;and
c. All efforts to co-locate the proposed facility on an existing facility, including copies of letters or other
correspondence sent to other carriers or wireless communication facility owners requesting co-location on their
facilities. If co-location is not feasible, the applicant shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Director that
technical,physical,or legal obstacles render co-location infeasible.
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6. Site Plan and Design Specifications. This documentation shall fully describe the proposed project, including on and
off-site improvements. The site plan shall be drawn to scale, and the site plan and design specifications shall include
the following:
a. Written explanation and plot plan that describes the facility's proposed height and design, as well as the antenna
direction, and type (panel, whip, or dish). All wireless communication facilities shall be located at the lowest
possible height that will allow them to operate.
b. State the location and dimensions of the entire site area,exact location of the facility and its associated equipment
with proposed setbacks, access road improvements, and any proposed landscaping or other development
features. The site plan shall also identify site grading, paving and other features that may increase runoff from the
site.
c. Front,side,and rear elevation plans showing all of the proposed equipment and structures.
d. Building plans and elevations for flush-and roof-mounted facilities.
e. Manufacturer specifications and samples of the proposed color and material for the facility and its associated
equipment.
f. Site plan components required to address fire prevention, water conservation, and other life safety and
environmental considerations.
7. Landscape Plan. This documentation shall describe the location and type of newly proposed landscaping, proposed
irrigation systems(as needed), and the location of existing landscape materials that are necessary to properly screen
or blend the wireless communication facility with the surrounding area. This information may be provided on the site
plan or in a separate conceptual landscape plan.
8. Maintenance and Monitoring Plan. A maintenance and monitoring plan shall describe the type and frequency of
required maintenance activities to ensure continuous upkeep of the facility. its associated equipment, and any
proposed landscaping,during the life of the permit.
9. Noise/Acoustical Information. This documentation shall include manufacturer's specifications for all noise-
generating equipment such as air conditioning units and back-up generators, as well as a scaled diagram or site plan
that depicts the equipment location in relation to adjoining properties.
10. Hazardous Materials. This documentation shall include the quantity, type, and storage location for containment of
hazardous materials, such as the fuel and battery back-up equipment, proposed for the wireless communication
facility.
11. Geotechnical Requirements. At the discretion of the Director, a geotechnical report may be required. Such a report
shall include the following:
a. Soils and geologic characteristics of the site
b. Foundation design criteria for the proposed facility
c. Slope stability analysis
d. Grading criteria for ground preparation,cuts and fills and soil compaction
e. Other pertinent information that evaluates potential geologic, fault, and liquefaction hazards and proposed
mitigation
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12. Consent to Future Co-location. A written statement shall be provided by the applicant for all wireless communication
facilities that either consents to the future co-location of other wireless communication facility carriers on the proposed
facility,or demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Director that technical,physical,or legal obstacles render co-location
infeasible.
13. Additional Documentation. Additional information determined by the Director as necessary for processing the
requested wireless communication facility entitlement.
0. Permit Modifications. Proposed modifications to an existing wireless communication facility shall be processed in
accordance with Section 9108.09 (Permit Modifications and Revocations), depending upon whether the modification
requires an amendment to a previously approved Minor Use Permit or Conditional Use Permit. For any wireless
communication facility permitted as a matter of right for which a modification is proposed, such modification shall be
reviewed pursuant to Section 9107.27(Zoning Clearances).
P. Permit Period and Expiration
1. No Conditional Use Permit for a wireless communication facility shall be issued for a period that exceeds 15 years.At
the end of the permit period for all wireless communications facilities, the permit shall expire unless the permittee
submits, in accordance with all applicable requirements of this Chapter, an application for a permit modification in
accordance with Section 9108.09 (Permit Modifications and Revocations) prior to its expiration date, requesting a
permit time extension.
2. Whenever a permit time extension is requested for a wireless communication facility, the permittee shall replace or
upgrade existing equipment with the latest wireless technology when feasible, reduce the facility's visual impacts, or
improve the land use compatibility of the facility.
Q. Substantial Evidence Required for Denial
1. Any decision to deny,in whole or in part,a Conditional Use Permit, Site Plan and Design Review,Zoning Clearance,or
Encroachment Permit to place,construct or modify a wireless communication facility shall be in writing and supported
by substantial evidence contained in the written record.A required planning entitlement shall be approved unless it is
determined that:
a. The applicant has failed to provide any information required in Subsection 9104.02.050.N (Application Submittal
Requirements);
b. The proposed wireless communication facility fails to comply with the criteria of Subsection 9104.02.050.H
(Development and Stealth Requirements);
c. In the case of a Conditional Use Permit, the Commission (or in the case of a Minor Use Permit, the Director)
cannot make the findings required by Subsection 9107.09.050 (Findings and Decision), or, in the case of an
encroachment permit, the Director has grounds for denial pursuant to Section 7300.4 of the Arcadia Municipal
Code;or
d. In the case of a new wireless communication facility,co-location at a site with an existing wireless communication
facility is feasible.
2. Any decision to deny,in whole or in part,a Conditional Use Permit,Site Plan and Design Review,Zoning Clearance,or
Encroachment Permit to place, construct, or modify a wireless communication facility shall also indicate one of the
following:
a. The applicant did not request a waiver from the requirements of this Chapter;or
b. The applicant did request a waiver from the requirements of this Chapter,but failed to present sufficient evidence
that the requirements and restrictions of this Chapter either have the effect of prohibiting wireless communication
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services or unreasonably discriminate against the applicant, pursuant to Subsection 9104.02.050.U. (Waiver
Request).
R. Revocations
1. At any time,the City may initiate proceedings to revoke an approval issued pursuant to this Subsection.
2. The following shall constitute grounds for revocation for an approval issued pursuant to this Subsection:
a. The owner or operator has abandoned the wireless communication facility;or,
b. The wireless communication facility is no longer in compliance with its respective conditions of approval,with the
requirements of this Division,or with any other applicable law;or
c. The wireless communication facility is no longer in compliance with applicable FCC or FAA regulations.
3. The Planning Commission may revoke a Conditional Use Permit only after holding a noticed public hearing in
accordance with Subsection 9108.09.050(Notice and Hearing Required)of this Code.
4. After a final revocation decision has been rendered, the owner or operator of the wireless communication facility shall
terminate operations and remove the wireless communication facility from the site in accordance with Subsection
9104.02.050.T. (Abandonment and Removal).
5. Any decision of the Commission or Director to revoke may be appealed pursuant to Subsection 9108.09.060(Appeals)
of this Code.
S. Maintenance Requirements
All wireless communication facilities shall comply at all times with the following operation and maintenance standards.
1. Equipment. All facilities, including antennae, mounts, wires, conduit, lighting, fences, shields, cabinets, poles and
stealthing materials (including artificial foliage), shall be maintained by the owner or operator in good repair, free from
trash,debris, litter and graffiti and other forms of vandalism,and any damage from any cause shall be repaired as soon
as practicable so as to minimize occurrences of dangerous conditions or visual blight.All trash,debris, litter and graffiti
shall be removed by the owner/operator within 48 hours following notification from the City.
2. Landscaping. Each facility which contains trees, foliage or other landscaping elements, whether or not used as
stealthing, shall be maintained in good condition at all times, and the owner or operator of the facility shall be
responsible for replacing any damaged, dead or decayed landscaping as soon as practicable, and in accordance with
the approved landscape plan.
3. Inspections. Each owner or operator of a facility shall routinely and regularly inspect each site to ensure compliance
with the standards set forth in this Subsection. Further,the Director may,upon providing reasonable advance notice to
the owner or operator,conduct an inspection of a facility to verify compliance with the provisions of this Subsection.
4. Identification. To ensure compliance with this Subsection, the owner or operator of a facility shall affix a label or
marker to the facility in a prominent location that identifies the facility and provides a telephone number that may be
called to report any damage,destruction,graffiti,or vandalism to the facility.
5. Backup Generators. Backup generators shall only be operated during periods of power outages. and shall not be
tested on weekends or holidays,or between the hours of 10:00 PM and 7:00 AM.
T. Abandonment and Removal
1. Notice of Abandonment. Where an owner or operator intends to abandon a wireless communication facility or
portion thereof,the owner or operator shall notify the City by certified U.S. mail, or other method guaranteeing proof of
delivery, of the proposed date of abandonment or discontinuation of operations and the date the facility shall be
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removed. The notice shall be given not less than 60 days prior to abandonment. Failure to give notice shall not affect
the owner's or operator's obligation to remove an abandoned facility.
2. Removal Due to Utility Undergrounding. All facilities located on a utility pole or structure shall be promptly removed
at the owner's or operator's expense at the time the utility is scheduled to be undergrounded.
3. Removal. Upon abandonment, revocation, or other lawful order of any federal, state or local agency to terminate
facility operations, the owner or operator shall physically remove the facility or terminated/abandoned elements within
30 days following the date of abandonment or termination of use."Physically remove"shall include, but not be limited
to:
a. Removal of antennae,mounts,equipment cabinets and security barriers from the subject site;
b. Transportation of the antennae,mounts,equipment cabinets and security barriers to an appropriate repository;
c. Restoring the site to its natural condition except for retaining the landscaping improvements and any other
improvements at the discretion of the Director.
4. Stay.The Director may stay the requirement to remove an abandoned/terminated wireless communication facility upon
written request and evidence submitted by the owner or operator that another wireless provider is in reasonable
negotiations to acquire and use the wireless communication facility.
If an owner or operator of an abandoned wireless communication facility fails to physically remove the facility and all
related equipment within the time frames set forth herein,the City may do so at the owner/operators expense.
U. Waiver Request. An applicant may request a waiver from any of the location, design, or other requirements and
restrictions set forth in this Subsection.Any application for a waiver shall include the applicant's authorization for the City to
retain the services of an independent,qualified consultant, at the applicant's expense,to evaluate the issues raised by the
waiver request.The application shall include a monetary deposit,as set by resolution of the City Council,and an agreement
by the applicant to reimburse the City for all reasonable costs associated with the consultation.A waiver may be granted by
the Commission or Director, whichever is applicable,where the applicant demonstrates that such restriction or requirement
either:
1. Prohibits or has the effect of prohibiting the provision of wireless communication services pursuant to the United States
Telecommunications Act of 1996(47 U.S.C.§332(c)(7)(B)(i)(II));or
2. Unreasonably discriminates against the applicant when compared to other providers within the City who are providing
functionally equivalent wireless communication services pursuant to the United States Telecommunications Act of
1996(47 U.S.C.§332(c)(7)(B)(i)(I)).
9104.02.060 Arcades(Electronic Game Centers)
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for arcades (electronic game centers) as defined in
Division 9 (Definitions) and where allowed in compliance with Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development
Standards).
B. Gambling Prohibited. No person—either as a principal, agent, employee or otherwise—shall operate, play, or utilize, or
permit any person or persons to operate, play, or utilize any amusement machine, game, computer, or device for the
purpose of gambling, betting, wagering,or pledging in any manner whatsoever any money,thing, or consideration of value
or the equivalent or memorandum thereof,upon the outcome,score,or result of the playing or operation of the amusement
machine,game,or device.
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9104.02.070 Cottage Food Operations
A. Purpose and Applicability. The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to cottage food operations, as defined by current
State law, in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses. and Development Standards)and the following standards.
These standards shall apply in addition to requirements imposed by the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health
and other regulatory agencies.
B. Standards. All cottage food operations shall comply with the standards for home occupations in Subsection 9104.02.170
(Home Occupations), as well as regulatory standards established by State law (Government Code Section 51035 et seq.
and Health and Safety Code Section 114365 et seq.)and the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health.
9104.02.080 Day Care,General
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection establishes standards for the location, development, and operations for new
general day care facilities, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions) as "Day Care, General"where allowed in compliance with
Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards). This Subsection provides standards for the location,
development, and operation of general day care facilities in compliance with State law. These standards shall apply in
addition to requirements imposed by the California Department of Social Services and other regulatory agencies(e.g., Fire
Department).
B. Standards. All general day care facilities shall comply with all of the following:
1. Licensing. The operator of an general day care facility shall obtain and maintain a valid license from the California
Department of Social Services in compliance with California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 6 (Adult Day Care
Facilities).
2. General Day Care Facilities Review Standards. An application for a general day care facility shall be reviewed by
the responsible Review Authority for compliance with the provisions of Health and Safety Code Section 1597.46(a)(3)
and this Subsection. The application may be approved only if the general day care facility complies with applicable
sections of the Health and Safety Code, this Subsection, all applicable City ordinances, and any regulations adopted
by the State Fire Marshall.
3. Location. General day care uses are not permitted in Residential Zones.
4. Fences or Walls Required. Fences or walls shall provide for safety with controlled points of entry.
5. Drop-off/Pick-up Areas. Any general day care facility located on a through street classified as a collector or arterial
street shall provide a drop-off and pick-up area that does not require backing into the street.
9104.02.090 Day Care,Limited-Large Family(9-14 Children)
A. Purpose and Applicability. The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to large family child day care homes,as defined
by current State law, in compliance with Division 2(Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards)and the following
standards. These standards shall apply in addition to requirements imposed by the California Department of Social Services
and other regulatory agencies(e.g.. Fire Department).
B. Standards. All large family child day care homes shall comply with all of the following:
1. Licensing. The operator of a large family child day care home shall obtain and maintain a valid license from the
California Department of Social Services in compliance with California Code of Regulations, Title 22, Division 12(Child
Care Facility Licensing Requirements).
2. Care Provider's Residence. The large family child day care home shall be the primary residence of the care provider,
and the use shall be clearly residential in character and shall be incidental and accessory to the use of the property as
a residence,in compliance with Health&Safety Code Section 1596.78 and other applicable law.
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3. Fences or Walls Required. Fences or walls shall provide for safety with controlled points of entry and shall be in
compliance with Section 9103.05(Fences,Walls and Gates).
4. Play Area and Equipment. Outdoor play area(s), including all stationary play equipment, shall be located in the rear
area of the parcel and shall comply with any setback requirements for the zone in which the large family day care
home is located.
5. Drop-off/Pick-up Areas and Use of Garages
a. A minimum of two off-street uncovered parking spaces shall be provided as a drop-off and pick-up area. The
spaces shall be in addition to those required for the dwelling unit in compliance with Section 9103.07 (Off-Street
Parking and Loading). A driveway may be used to provide the spaces, provided the City Traffic Engineer
approves the arrangement based on traffic and pedestrian safety considerations.
b. Garages shall not be used as a family child day care play area unless alternative on-site covered parking is
available to meet minimum residential parking requirements and further, the garage is improved to meet Building
and Fire Code regulations as a habitable space.
6. Hours of Operation. A large family child day care home located may only operate a maximum of 14 hours each day
between the hours of 6:00 AM and 8:00 PM.
7. Inspection Required. Before commencing operation of a large family child day care home, the City Building Official
shall conduct an inspection of the premise on which the large family child day care home is to be operated to ensure
that there are no unpermitted uses, structure,electrical,and/or mechanical improvements to the property.
9104.02.100 Day Care,Limited-Small Family(8 or fewer children)
All small family child day care homes, defined as Day Care, Limited -Small Family in Division 9 (Definitions), shall comply with
the applicable provisions of Health and Safety Code Section 1597.30 et seq. (Family Day Care Homes). Such facilities do not
require any discretionary City permits,and are exempt from Section 9107.20(Site Plan and Design Review).
9104.02.110 Displays and Retail Activities-Outdoor
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for the outdoor display and sale of merchandise on
private property, as defined by Division 9 (Definitions), and where allowed in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable
Uses,and Development Standards).
B. City Standards. Outdoor displays and retail activities on private property shall comply with all of the following.
1. Prohibited Unless Specifically Permitted by Division 2(Zone,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards)or
by a Temporary Use Permit. The outdoor display and sale of merchandise on private property shall not be permitted
in any zone unless specifically permitted by Division 2(Zone,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards)or through
a Temporary Use Permit (Section 9107.23, Temporary Use Permits) and the required discretionary permit has been
obtained pursuant to Division 7(Permit Processing Procedures).
2. Location of Displays and Merchandise. The outdoor display and/or sale area(s), where permitted, shall be located
entirely on private property. Outdoor display and merchandise shall occupy a fixed,specifically approved,and defined
location that does not disrupt the normal function of the site or its circulation, and does not encroach upon driveways,
landscaped areas, parking spaces, area(s) required for ingress and egress to the parking area(s), or ADA and
pedestrian walkways. Outdoor displays shall not obstruct traffic safety sight areas or otherwise create hazards for
pedestrian or vehicle traffic.
3. Operating Hours. The outdoor display and sale of merchandise shall only be allowed during the business's permitted
regular hours of operation. All evidence of outdoor display and sale must be removed at close of the business's
permitted regular hours of operation.
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9104.02.120 Donation Box-Outdoor
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for outdoor donation boxes, as defined in Division 9
(Definitions), and where allowed in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
B. Standards. Outdoor donation boxes shall comply with all of the following.
1. No more than one donation box shall be allowed on a single site or shopping center.
2. The property owner shall agree, in writing, to allow the donation box on their property, and identify the particular
location where it will be placed.
3. The donation box shall be secured against theft and unauthorized removal.
4. The donation box shall be located in a manner that does interfere with any vehicular or pedestrian circulation and does
not occupy any required parking space.
5. The donation box shall be located toward the rear of the property and to the greatest extent possible, out of view from
any public right-of-way.
6. The party responsible for the donation box shall ensure that the box and surrounding site are properly maintained and
that donated materials do not fall, spill, or accumulate outside of the box. If the party responsible for the donation box
fails to provide the required maintenance, the property owner shall be responsible for all of the maintenance specified
in this Subparagraph.
7. The party responsible for the donation box shall ensure that the box is removed and the site is cleared of any evidence
of its previous setup when the box is no longer needed or has been inactive for 60 days. If the party responsible for
the donation box fails to provide the required removal and clean-up, the property owner shall be responsible for the
removal and clean-up specified in this Subparagraph.
9104.02.130 Drive-through and Drive-up Facilities
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for drive-through and drive-up facilities, as defined in
Division 9 (Definitions), and where allowed in compliance with Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development
Standards). Every such drive-through and drive-up business shall be subject to all of the regulations applicable to a
permitted use in the zone in which such drive-through or drive-up business is located. However, whenever the regulations
of this Subsection are more restrictive or impose higher standards or requirements, the requirements of this Subsection
shall control. For service/fueling stations,see Subsection 9104.03.280(Service/Fueling Stations).
B. Standards. Drive-through and drive-up facilities shall comply with all of the following.
1. Required Findings. The Planning Commission shall make the following findings in addition to other required findings
of the Conditional Use Permit for a drive-through or drive-up business, in addition to standard findings required for
issuance of a Conditional Use Permit:
a. The proposed use complies with all requirements set forth for the issuance of the required planning entitlement;
b. The proposed use will not substantially increase vehicular traffic on any street in a residential zone;
c. The proposed use will not lessen the suitability of any nearby commercially zoned property for commercial use by
interfering with pedestrian traffic;
d. The proposed use will not create increased traffic hazards to pedestrians when located near a school, place of
worship,auditorium,theater or other place of assembly;and
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e. Adequate conditions have been applied through the required planning entitlement to prevent adverse impacts on
surrounding properties with respect to noise,trespass,and litter control.
2. Circulation Plan. A pedestrian and vehicular circulation plan shall be submitted along with any required application
submittal items. Such plan shall indicate how pedestrian and vehicular traffic will be separated to provide for pedestrian
safety. The plan shall also indicate how vehicles will circulate to and through the drive-through or use drive-up facilities
in manner that will not impede traffic flow on any public right-of-way.
3. Setbacks. Additional setback requirements may be applied by the responsible Review Authority where deemed
necessary for the safety,welfare,and protection of adjacent properties.
4. Location of Drive Aisles. Drive-through aisles shall be inwardly focused within the site and located away from
adjoining streets and adjoining properties, wherever feasible. The driveway width shall be determined by the City
Engineer and the Director.
5. Pedestrian Walkways. Pedestrian walkways (including ADA access areas) shall not intersect the drive-through
access aisles unless they have clear visibility and are emphasized by enhanced paving or markings.
6. No Reduction in Off-street Parking. The provision of drive-through and drive-up service facilities shall not result in a
reduction in the number of required off-street parking spaces, unless otherwise approved through an Administrative
Modification (Section 9107.05).
7. Waiting and Queuing Vehicles
a. Drive-through access aisles shall be located entirely within the property and shall provide sufficient space for
waiting vehicles,as established by the required circulation plan.
b. Drive-through lanes shall be designed separately from drive-through access aisles and shall avoid the blocking of
parking stalls and pedestrian access.
8. Menu and Preview Boards.
a. Approval of a menu and preview board shall be subject to the approval of a Sign Permit pursuant to Subsection
9103.11.120 (Procedures for Sign Permits, Exemptions, and Revocation) before installation of any signs on the
subject site.
b. As practical, visibility of outdoor menu and preview boards shall be minimized from any adjoining street(s).
Additional landscape areas or shrub plantings may be required to provide proper screening.
9. Noise. Amplification equipment (speakers at menu boards, piped music, etc.) shall be located so as not to adversely
impact adjoining uses and shall be operated in compliance with Article IV,Chapter 6(Noise Regulations).
10. Wall Required When Adjoining Residential Uses. A minimum six-foot-high solid decorative masonry wall shall be
constructed on each property line that adjoins a parcel zoned for and/or developed with a residential use, and a
minimum six-foot-high solid masonry wall shall be constructed on interior property lines for all zones.The design of the
wall and the proposed construction materials shall be subject to review and approval through Section 9107.19 (Site
Plan and Design Review)process. A minimum five-foot-deep landscaping strip shall be provided between the wall and
any driveway.
11. Lighting. All exterior lighting shall be arranged and shielded to prevent any glare or reflection and any nuisance,
inconvenience,and hazardous interference of any kind on adjoining streets or property.
12. Restrooms Location. All restrooms for which exterior access is provided shall not be located along any street
frontage. Restroom entrances shall be screened from view of adjacent properties or street rights-of-way by solid
decorative screening.
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13. Deliveries. For lots located within 150 feet of a residential zone, deliveries shall be limited to between the hours of
7:00 AM and 10:00 PM
9104.02.140 Emergency Shelters
A. Purpose and Applicability. Consistent with Government Code § 65582, 65583(a) and 65589.5, all California cities are
required to identify a zone in which to permit emergency shelters as a matter of right. The purpose of regulating the siting of
emergency shelters is to ensure the development of emergency shelters do not adversely impact adjacent parcels or the
surrounding neighborhood, and shall be developed in a manner which protects the health, safety, and general welfare of
nearby residents and businesses while providing for the housing needs of the homeless.
B. Use Standards
1. No emergency shelter shall contain more than 30 beds and shall serve no more than 30 homeless persons at any one
time.
2. Occupancy by an individual or family may not exceed 180 consecutive days unless the management plan provides for
longer residency by those enrolled and regularly participating in a training or rehabilitation program. Services shall be
provided to assist residents to obtain permanent shelter, income, and services. No individual or household may be
denied emergency shelter because of an inability to pay.
3. Adequate external lighting shall be provided for security purposes. The lighting shall be stationary and directed away
from adjacent properties and public rights-of-way.The intensity shall comply with standard City performance standards
for outdoor lighting.
4. Onsite management of the facility shall be required during all open hours of operation.
5. The emergency shelter provider/operator shall have a written management plan including, as applicable, provisions for
staff training, neighborhood outreach, transportation issues, security, screening to ensure compatibility with services
provided at the facility,and for training,counseling,and treatment programs for resident.
6. The emergency shelter facility shall demonstrate that it is in and maintains in good standing with County and/or State
licenses, if required by these agencies for the owner(s),operator(s),and/or staff on the proposed facility.
C. Development Standards. The development standards set forth in Division 3 for the zone in which the emergency shelter is
located shall apply, unless otherwise specified here.
1. No more than one emergency shelter shall be permitted within a radius of 300 feet of another such facility.
2. Interior on-site waiting and client intake areas must be at least 200 square feet. Outdoor onsite waiting areas may be a
maximum of 100 square feet,and must be located within 50 feet of the public right-of-way.
3. Parking and outdoor facilities shall be designed to provide security for residents,visitors,and employees.
4. The development may provide one or more of the following specific common facilities for the exclusive use of the
residents:
a. Central cooking and dining room(s)
b. Recreation room
c. Counseling center
d. Child care facilities
e. Other support services deemed appropriate by the Director
5. On-site parking for emergency shelters shall be provided as set forth in Section 9103.07 (Off-Street Parking and
Loading).
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9104.02.150 Extended Hours Uses
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for the location, development, and operations of
establishments with extended hours, as defined in Section 9 (Definitions) and where allowed in compliance with Division 2
(Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards). Whenever the regulations of this Subsection are conflict with any
other provision of this Code,the requirements of this Subsection shall control.
B. Standards. Retail sales with extended hours shall comply with all of the following standards:
1. Hours of Operation — Alcoholic Beverage Sales. The City shall reserve the right to restrict the hours that retail
businesses may sell alcoholic beverage sales for off-premise consumption.
2. Limitations of Retail Space of Alcoholic Beverages. The City shall reserve the right to place limits on the amount of
retail space that may be devoted to the sale and display of alcoholic beverages.
3. Lighting. Lighting shall be provided within the parking area to provide adequate lighting for patrons to comply with
Electrical and Building Code requirements. Such lighting shall be oriented and shielded in a manner that avoids
impacts on surrounding properties.
4. Litter Receptacles. Adequate litter receptacles shall be provided. Information on the location and type of litter
receptacles shall be provided as part of any associated permit.
5. Loitering. The operator of the business shall ensure that loitering does not occur around the entryways or in the
parking areas.
6. Deliveries. For lots located within 150 feet of a residential zone, all deliveries shall be between the hours of 7:00 AM
and 10:00 PM.
9104.02.160 Hazardous Waste Facilities
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection establishes standards to control the location, design, and maintenance of
hazardous waste facilities to protect the health, quality of life, and environment for Arcadia residents. The provisions in this
Subsection shall apply to hazardous waste facilities as defined in Division 9(Definitions)and where allowed in compliance
with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
B. Consistency with County Hazardous Waste Management Plan. Any application for a hazardous waste facility or project
shall be subject to all applicable regulations set forth in the Arcadia Municipal Code and the County Hazardous Waste
Management Plan. All requirements of the City with regard to hazardous waste facilities shall be consistent with those
portions of the approved County Plan which identify general areas or siting criteria for hazardous waste facilities. The
County Hazardous Waste Management Plan (CoHWMP) is that plan approved by the State Department of Health Services
on November 30, 1989,copies of which are on file in the office of the City Clerk and Public Works Department.This plan as
it now exists or may be amended is hereby adopted and incorporated by reference as part of the Arcadia Municipal Code.
C. City Requirements and Conditions. Nothing set forth in this Subsection nor any requirement incorporated by reference
shall limit the authority of the City to attach appropriate conditions to the issuance of any Conditional Use Permit for a
hazardous waste facility to protect the public health,safety or welfare,and does not limit the authority of the City to establish
more stringent requirements or siting criteria than those specified in the CoHWMP.
9104.02.170 Home Occupations
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for the location, development, and operations for the
conduct of home occupations. The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to home occupations as defined in Division 9
(Definitions). A home occupation shall only be allowed as an accessory use on a parcel with one or more legal residential
dwelling units. All home occupations shall comply with all applicable standards identified in this Subsection.
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B. Business License Required. The operator of the home occupation shall procure a City Business License issued in
compliance with Municipal Code Article VI(Businesses, Professions,Trades,and Occupations).
C. Standards. Every home occupation shall comply with all of the following standards.
1. Only the permanent resident(s)of the subject dwelling shall be employed on the premises in the conduct of a home
occupation.
2. No more than two Home Occupation Permits shall be issued and effective per residential unit at any given time.
3. Exterior use or storage of material or mechanical equipment associated with the home occupation shall not be allowed.
4. The home occupation shall not involve the use of structures other than those allowed in the subject residential zone.
5. Not more than one room or a maximum of 600 square feet, whichever is greater, shall be used for the home
occupation, except for large family and small family day care uses, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions) and where
allowed in compliance with Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards). Use of the garage shall
be allowed only when all required vehicle storage and garage parking is maintained in compliance with this
Development Code, and the garage doors shall remain closed at all times,except when a vehicle is entering or exiting
the garage.
6. The appearance of the dwelling or any accessory structure shall not be altered so that the dwelling may be reasonably
recognized as serving a nonresidential use(either by color,construction,dust, lighting, materials, noise,odors,sounds,
vibrations, etc. or that disturbs the peace). The existence of a home occupation shall not be apparent beyond the
boundaries of the subject site.
7. There shall be no use of utilities or community facilities beyond that normal to the reasonable use of the property for
residential purposes as defined in the zone.
8. Visitor Limit
a. A home occupation may not generate the number of visitors(e.g., pedestrian and/or vehicular traffic)beyond that
considered normal within the surrounding residential neighborhood. A home occupation shall not involve the use
of commercial vehicles for delivery of materials to or from the premises in a manner different from normal
residential usage.
b. This provision shall not be construed to limit the business transacted by the operator of the home occupation
solely by means of the Internet, mail,telephone,or similar means of communications,or while away from the site
of the home occupation.
c. Visitation and deliveries incidental to the home occupation shall be limited to the hours between 7:00 AM and 7:00
PM Monday through Friday and 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on Saturdays and Sundays.
9. Vehicle Size Limitation.
Only one vehicle, owned or leased by the operator of the home occupation, not to exceed one-ton rated carrying
capacity (manufacturer's specifications) may be used by the occupant(s) directly or indirectly in connection with a
home occupation and parked at the residence. If such a vehicle uses the residence for parking, a dedicated space
shall be provided in addition to any parking otherwise required by this Development Code. The vehicle shall be parked
or stored at all times within an entirely enclosed garage.
10. For rental property, the property owner or property management's written authorization for the proposed use shall be
obtained and submitted with the application for a Business License.
11. All existing home occupations shall conform to all applicable Development Code requirements upon renewal of the
annual Business License.
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9104.02.180 Hotel Condominiums
A. Purpose and Applicability. The specific purpose of these regulations are to ensure that hotel condominium projects are
conditioned upon development approval in such a way as to ensure appropriate public health,safety,welfare, and land use
classifications and standards;to mitigate potential impacts of hotel condominium on traffic congestion, parks and recreation,
air quality, structure design and safety, police, fire, and emergency services; to ensure other adequate public facilities; to
allow hotel condominium development projects' financial flexibility; to prohibit conversion of existing hotels to hotel
condominium; and to provide the City with appropriate licensing, taxation, and ownership and operational controls. The
provisions in this Subsection shall apply to hotel condominium uses as defined in Division 9(Definitions),and where allowed
in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards)or an applicable specific plan.
B. Regulations.
1. No person or entity shall construct or operate a hotel condominium without first obtaining all necessary entitlements of
this Development Code. Except as specifically provided for in this Subsection, all other provisions of the Municipal
Code, including,without limitation,Article VIII (Building Regulations)and Development Code Division 5(Subdivisions),
shall be applicable to the construction and maintenance of hotel condominium. In the event of any conflict in
provisions,the more specific provisions contained in this Subsection shall prevail over any general provisions set forth
in the Municipal Code.
2. Each hotel condominium shall be subject to subdivision approval by the City as a tentative subdivision or as a vesting
tentative subdivision.
3. Approval shall be subject to required conditions necessary to carry out the provisions of this Subsection.
C. Application. An application for a hotel condominium shall include the following requirements, in addition to any other
information that the City may determine is necessary to review the application. No hotel condominium shall be approved
without approval of all of the following requirements.
1. Site Plan. A site plan shall include the following:
a. A legal description of the subject property;
b. The property owner's name and address;
c. Easements,liens and encumbrances;
d. Proof of title in the applicant,or authority of the applicant to apply on behalf of the title owner;
e. Location of boundary property lines;
f. Location,width,and names of all existing or planned streets or other public ways within or adjacent to the project;
g. Location,sizes,elevations and slopes of existing sewers,water mains,culverts,and other underground structures
within the project and immediately adjacent;
h. Any existing structures and uses;
i. All existing uses within a distance of 400 feet from any project boundary;and
j. Preliminary landscape design and plans for all structures proposed on site to meet the exterior and interior
standards required for the hotel condominium.
2. Development Agreement. A Development Agreement application, which shall provide for enforcement of all
conditions and standards required by this Subsection, and in conformance to Section 9107.11 (Development
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Agreements). In addition to any other provisions that may properly be included within the Development Agreement,the
parties may agree to terms and conditions that are different from, or in addition to, and supersede the provisions and
requirements of this Subsection.
3. Conditions, Covenants and Restrictions (CC&Rs). The proposed CC&Rs for the hotel condominium containing all
the specific provisions required by 9104.02.180.D (Standards). In addition, the CC&Rs shall, at a minimum, provide
how the development will, on an ongoing basis. be managed and operated, and how the management and operation
will be funded.
4. Environmental Assessment. Each hotel condominium application shall provide information necessary for the City to
perform an environmental assessment of the proposed Hotel Condominium project pursuant to the California
Environmental Quality Act(Public Resources Code, Sections 21080 through 21094 and its implementing regulations).
5. Subdivision Application. Each hotel condominium application shall be accompanied by an application for a tentative
or vesting tentative map pursuant to Division 5(Subdivisions)of this Development Code.
D. Standards. The hotel condominium shall comply with all the development, use, area, parking, landscaping, and other
applicable standards of the zone in which the project is located. Each hotel condominium shall also comply with the
following standards,conditions,and requirements,as well as all other provisions of this Subsection:
1. Each hotel condominium shall be designed to provide a sufficient level of recreation facilities and other amenities (as
determined by the responsible Review Authority)to serve the occupants,as the extent of the facilities provided shall be
proportional to the size and number of units at the project.
2. The CC&Rs submitted with the hotel condominium application shall require operation,on a seven day a week basis,of
the following services: room service, housekeeping, food and beverage service, concierge, parking, and bellman
services.
3. For purposes of determining any payments referenced in paragraph 9. below,a central reservation system for rental of
all units, as customarily employed by qualified hotel condominium management shall be provided for all units in the
rental program.
4. All unit owners shall obtain third-party insurance as required by the hotel condominium management.
5. No condominium unit may be converted into any form of permanent residence.
6. No more than one unit in each hotel condominium shall be used for the occupancy by a person or family serving as the
on-site manager of the hotel condominium. Such unit must be owned by the declarant under the CC&Rs, the hotel
condominium association,or the hotel condominium management. and shall not be used for homestead purposes.
7. All hotel condominium units shall be completely furnished with furniture and appliances to the standards established by
the hotel condominium management. A furniture, fixtures, and equipment reserve account shall be established and
maintained to maintain and,when necessary, replace the furniture,fixtures, and equipment within the units to maintain
the facility in its first-class hotel standard. In addition to the foregoing account, a reserve fund shall be established and
maintained subject to State general law and Department of Real Estate regulations.
8. A front desk and lobby area accessible to members of the public shall be provided.
9. Every hotel condominium shall be subject to the City's Transient Occupancy Tax(Article II, Chapter 6, Part 6), as may
be amended from time to time. If for any reason a Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) is not collected or collectable
subject to the requirements of applicable provisions, as they may be amended from time to time,the City may require,
as a term of the required Development Agreement, that an amount determined by mutual agreement of the applicant
and the City Council shall be paid monthly or quarterly(at the sole election of the City Council)in an amount equivalent
to the funds that would have been raised by the collection of the TOT. Upon request of the City Manager or designee,
the hotel condominium operator shall promptly provide to the City and its agents access during normal business hours
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to all rental records,tax receipts,or any other documents relating to the hotel condominium and the hotel condominium
units necessary to verify conformance with the collection of the TOT.
10. Each unit owner shall become a member of a hotel condominium association subject to the CC&Rs, composed of unit
owners within the same hotel condominium. No unit in a hotel condominium shall be used as a timeshare,fractional,or
other vacation ownership unit.
11. All ancillary or accessory uses to a hotel condominium, such as dining rooms, restaurants or cafes, shall be operated
within the same structure or structures and principal access to all facilities shall be through an inside lobby,which shall
have a front desk or office.
12. Hotel condominium facilities shall be classified as a vacationing tourist dwelling facility, which may include convention
uses, group sales, special events, and other uses typically associated with resort hotels, and shall not permit
permanent owner occupancy.
13. Each condominium unit must be made available to hotel guests for transient use.
9104.02.190 Karaoke and/or Sing-Along Uses
A. Purpose and Applicability
This Subsection provides standards for the location, development, and operations for karaoke and/or sing-along uses, as
defined in Division 9 (Definitions) and where allowed in compliance with Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and
Development Standards)and the following standards.
B. Standards. All karaoke and/or sing-along uses shall comply with all of the following standards.
1. Accessory to an Eating or Drinking Establishment Use.Karaoke uses shall only be permitted as an accessory use
to the following eating and drinking establishment, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions): Bars, Lounges, Nightclubs,
Taverns; Restaurant, Large;and Restaurant,Small. Floor area devoted to karaoke uses shall not exceed 49 percent of
the area devoted to seating and dining.
2. Hours of Operation. Hours of operation shall be determined by the applicable Minor Use Permit or Conditional Use
Permit, and no patrons shall be on the premises outside of these hours.
3. Operational Regulations
a. The business premises shall be open and available for inspection by any lawful agent of the City during regular
business hours.
b. All employees shall be apprised of all conditions of the any approved planning entitlement.
c. If private booths or rooms are provided,each such booth or room shall have windows or other openings that allow
for observation outside of the booth or room.
9104.02.200 Kennels;Animal Board and Care
A. Purpose and Applicability. The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to kennels and similar animal board and care
facilities,as defined in Division 9(Definitions)and where allowed in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and
Development Standards).
B. Location Restricted. No person shall keep more than three dogs over the age of four months in any place in the City
within 250 feet of any dwelling in use or occupied by human beings,other than a dwelling in use or occupied by the owner
of such dogs.
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C. Permit Required. No person shall carry on the business of keeping dogs for breeding purposes or for the purpose of
medical treatment of dogs, or caring for dogs for hire, without first obtaining a permit from the Council, subject to Article VI,
Chapter 1, Part 2. Division 6(Keeping,Treating and Breeding)of the Municipal Code,to keep or maintain a kennel.
9104.02.210 Live/Work Units
A. Purpose and Applicability. The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to live/work units, as defined in Division 9
(Definitions) and where allowed in compliance with Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards).
Live/Work units are considered nonresidential facilities and counted towards the nonresidential floor area ratio, not the
residential density.
B. Limitations on Use. The nonresidential component of a live/work project shall be a use allowed within the applicable zone
in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses, and Development Standards).A live/work unit shall not be allowed to
include any of the following land uses or activities:
1. Vehicle Repair and Service
2. Maintenance and Repair Services
3. Storage of flammable liquids or hazardous materials beyond that normally associated with a residential use.
4. Manufacturing or industrial activities,including but not limited to welding,machining,or any open flame work.
5. Any other activity or use, as determined by the Director to not be compatible with residential activities and/or to have
the possibility of affecting the health or safety of live/work unit residents due to the potential for the use to create dust,
glare, heat, noise, noxious gasses, odor, smoke, traffic, vibration or other impacts, or would be hazardous because of
materials, processes, products,or wastes.
C. Ground Floor Use. Where ground floor commercial uses are required, live/work units shall not exceed 25 percent of the
ground floor building area.
D. Design Standards
1. Floor Area Requirement. A live/work unit shall have a minimum floor area of at least seven hundred fifty (750)
square feet. The nonresidential portion of the live/work unit shall be at least 25 percent, but no more than 50 percent,
of the area of each unit, in order to ensure that the residential portion remains accessory to the primary commercial
use and comply with California Building Code requirements.All floor area other than that reserved for living space shall
be reserved and regularly used for working space.
2. Separation and Access of Individual Units. Each live/work unit shall be separated from other units and other uses
in the building.Access to each unit shall be provided from shop fronts,directly from the sidewalk parallel to the primary
or secondary street,from common access areas, corridors, or halls. The access to each unit shall be clearly separate
from other live/work units or other uses within the building. Living space shall be located in the rear ground level or
second floor and above to maintain activity and commercial access along the frontage.
3. Facilities to Accommodate Commercial Activities. A live/work unit shall be designed to accommodate
nonresidential uses as evidenced by the provision of ventilation, interior storage, flooring, and other physical
improvements of the type commonly found in exclusively nonresidential facilities used for the same work activity.
4. Integration of Living and Working Space. Areas within a live/work unit that are designated as living space shall be
an integral part of the live/work unit and not separated (or occupied and/or rented separately) from the work space,
except that mezzanines and lofts may be used as living space subject to compliance with the other provisions of this
Subsection,and living and working space may be separated by interior courtyards or similar private space.
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E. Operating Requirements
1. Occupancy. A live/work unit shall be occupied and used only by the operator of the business within the unit, or a
household of which at least one member shall be the business operator.
2. Business License Required. At least one of the residents of a live/work unit shall be required to have a business
license with the City of Arcadia, issued pursuant to Municipal Code Article VI (Businesses, Professions, Trades, and
Occupations).
3. Sale or Rental of Portions of Unit. No portion of a live/work unit may be separately rented or sold as a commercial
space for any person not living in the premises or as a residential space for any person not working in the same unit.
4. Non-Resident Employees. One person who does not reside in the live/work unit may work in the unit unless this
employment is prohibited or limited by the minor use permit. The employment of two or more persons who do not
reside in the live/work unit may be permitted, subject to minor use permit approval, based on additional findings that
the employment will not adversely affect traffic and parking conditions in the site vicinity. The employment of any
persons who do not reside in the live/work unit shall comply with all applicable Building Code,Occupational Safety and
Health Administration(OSHA),and other state and federal regulations.
5. Client and Customer Visits. Client and customer visits to live/work units are permitted subject to any applicable
conditions of the minor use permit, to ensure compatibility with adjacent commercial or industrial uses, or adjacent
residentially zoned areas or uses.
9104.02.220 Mobile Food Vending
A. Purpose and Applicability. The purpose of this Subsection is to ensure that off-street mobile food vending is compatible
with surrounding and adjacent uses and does not create an adverse impact on adjacent properties by reason of noise,
parking and litter. Mobile food vending in the right-of-way is subject to Arcadia Municipal Code Section 3231 et seq. (Selling
and Distributing on Streets).
B. Special Events that Include Mobile Food Vending. The provisions of this Subsection shall not apply to persons
operating a mobile vendor vehicle as part of a certified farmer's market,or an authorized street fair or other event occurring
under a special permit issued by the City of Arcadia, provided that the vehicle is part of the event and is complying with all
terms of the permit or permits issued for the event.
C. Zoning Clearance Required. No mobile vendor vehicles shall operate on private property without filing for and receiving
approval of a Zoning Clearance. No Zoning Clearance shall be issued for a mobile vendor vehicle unless it conforms to the
requirements of this Subsection.
D. Operational Requirements. Mobile vendor vehicles operating on private property shall comply with the following
requirements:
1. Written Approval of Owner. The written approval of the owner of the location shall be obtained. A copy of this
approval shall be provided to the Director with the Zoning Clearance application, prior to operating at the location. The
vendor shall maintain proof of the owner's approval in the vehicle. The person operating the mobile vendor vehicle
shall present this proof upon the demand of a peace officer or city employee authorized to enforce this article.
2. Impervious Surface Parking. The vehicle shall only be stopped,standing or parked on surfaces paved with concrete,
asphalt or another impervious surface.
3. Litter Removal.The mobile vendor vehicle and surrounding property shall be maintained in a safe and clean manner
at all times. The mobile food vendor must remove litter caused by its products from any public and private property
within a 25-foot radius of the vending vehicle's location.
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4. No Discharge of Liquid. The mobile food vendor shall not discharge any liquid (e.g.,water, grease, oil, etc.)onto or
into City streets,storm drains,catch basins,or sewer facilities.All discharges shall be contained and properly disposed
of by the mobile food vendor.
5. Temporary Shade Structures. Temporary shade structures shall be removed whenever the mobile vendor vehicle is
not operating.
6. Noise. The mobile food vendor shall be subject to the noise provisions set forth in Article IV, Chapter 6 (Noise
Regulations)of the Arcadia Municipal Code. The operation shall at all times be conducted in a manner not detrimental
to surrounding properties or residents by reason of lights, noise, activities, parking or other actions.The applicant shall
prohibit loitering at the site and shall control noisy patrons on-site and those leaving the premises. No amplified music
or loudspeakers shall be permitted.
7. Hours of Operation. No mobile food vending shall operate before 8:00 AM or after 11:00 PM, including set-up and
clean-up.
8. Business License Required. The mobile food vendor must have a valid business license issued by the City pursuant
to Municipal Code Article VI (Businesses, Professions, Trades, and Occupations). As part of its application for a
business license, the mobile food vendor shall furnish to the City evidence of insurance, as deemed acceptable in the
reasonable discretion of the City, against liability for death or injury to any person as a result of ownership, operation,
or use of its vending vehicles.
9. Health Permit Required. The mobile food vendor must have a valid permit issued by the Los Angeles County
Department of Health. All required County Health permits must be in the possession of the mobile food vendor at all
times during which it operates within the City.
10. Fire Department Inspection. All mobile food vendors'vending vehicles shall be inspected and approved by Arcadia
Fire Department prior to issuance of its initial business license and from time to time thereafter in the discretion of the
Arcadia Fire Department. At a minimum, all cooking equipment producing grease laden vapors shall be protected by a
UL 300 listed automatic fire extinguishing system. A Class K fire extinguisher shall be provided within each vending
vehicle at an accessible location. All fire protection equipment shall be properly maintained and serviced at intervals
required by the California Fire Code.
9104.02.230 Outdoor Dining Uses on Public Property
A. Purpose and Applicability. Outdoor dining uses on public property must not be inconsistent with the underlying dedication
for public right-of-way, must not impede vehicular and pedestrian travel, and must not interfere with the rights of adjoining
property owners. The City may permit such uses on a temporary or nonpermanent basis, and the City may revoke permits
for and/or terminate such uses pursuant to the provisions of this Subsection.A permit granted pursuant to this Subsection is
not a land use entitlement that runs with the land. The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to outdoor dining on public
property as defined in Division 9 (Definitions) under Eating and Drinking Establishments, Outdoor Dining. Outdoor dining
uses on public property are allowed only on public walkways abutting a private property that is located on a block entirely
within a non-residential or mixed-use zone. Outdoor dining areas located within private property is subject to the Section
9104.02.240(Outdoor Dining-Incidental).
B. Permits Required
1. Encroachment Permit. No person shall establish any outdoor dining area within a public right-of-way,except subject
to a written encroachment permit approved by the Director subject to this Subsection. This Subsection shall not be
applicable to any activity performed subject to and permitted by other specific provisions of this Code or to other
obstructions prohibited by other specific provisions of this Code.
2. Planning Permit. Any person establishing an outdoor dining area within a public right-of-way shall be required to
obtain any applicable planning permits required for the use in their respective zones in compliance with Division 2
(Zones, Allowable Uses. and Development Standards). All outdoor dining areas on public property require at least
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review and approval of a Site Plan/Design Review pursuant to Section 9107.19 (Site Plan and Design Review), and
may be subject to additional permit requirements as identified in the land use tables in Division 2.
C. Application Requirements
An application for the above permits shall include a declaration under penalty of perjury that all information is true and
correct and shall contain,at a minimum,the following information:
1. The name and business address of the applicant if a natural person;if an entity,the name and address and the names
and addresses of the individual authorized to bind the entity in contract; if a corporation, the name, address, and
telephone number of the president or chairman, of the agent for service of process and of the local manager, if any,
and the State of incorporation.
2. Plans satisfactory to the Director that show in detail the dimensions of the outdoor dining area,a description of its use,
and the arrangement of the occupancy including, but without limitation, all obstructions and activities in the public
walkway,the number of seats,tables, a schedule of time of use, and all utility connections to be utilized in connection
with the occupancy.
3. Sufficient evidence to establish to the satisfaction of the Director that the proposed use is not inconsistent with the
underlying dedication for public right-of-way and is not inconsistent with the City's title or estate in the underlying public
walkway.
4. Proof of approval by the Director that the abutting property has previously received all zoning entitlements consistent
with the operation of a outdoor dining area and is in compliance with all zoning regulations.
C. Change in Permitted Use. The size of a permitted outdoor dining area shall not be increased or the arrangement
substantially altered,unless the Director has reviewed and approved a new application as required under this Subsection.
D. Required Findings. No permit shall be issued until the application is approved by the Director upon satisfaction of the
following findings:
1. The proposed outdoor dining activity meets the standards of this subsection;and
2. The proposed outdoor dining activity does not interfere with the use of the public right-of-way by adjoining property
owners and tenants;and
3. The proposed outdoor dining activity is complementary to and not inconsistent with the underlying dedication for public
right-of-way and is not inconsistent with the City's title or estate in the underlying public walkway;and
4. The proposed outdoor dining activity does not impede travel on the public walkway or create safety and health
hazards;and
5. The proposed outdoor dining activity meets the required findings, if any,of other permits required by the Development
Code.
E. Encroachment Permit Standards. An encroachment permit pursuant to Municipal Code Article VII, Chapter 2, Part 7
(Sidewalk Dining on Public Walkways)is required for any outdoor dining located in the public right-of-way.All permits issued
subject to the terms of this Subsection shall conform to all of the following requirements. No permit shall be issued which
does not comply with these standards.
1. The minimum width of the public walkway and unobstructed minimum public walkway width of the outdoor dining area
meet the requirements of the City Engineer and Director based on field inspections and the standards specified in this
Subsection.
2. The outdoor dining area shall not extend beyond the side boundaries of the abutting properties and shall not be located
in a manner that interferes with the flow of pedestrian or other traffic.
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3. Outdoor dining shall be limited to the hours of operation of the associated indoor dining.
4. All markings,fencing, dividers, and obstructions shall be reviewed and approved by the Director to ensure that they are
in keeping with all the Code requirements and specific design guidelines for an area.
5. There shall be no covering over any part of the outdoor dining area except for awnings or coverings attached to the
abutting structure and approved subject to all City requirements, including all other applicable requirements of this
Code. Individual fire-treated umbrellas shall be permitted.
6. A permit may be issued only to the owner and operator of a business of the property abutting the outdoor dining area.
7. A permit shall not be transferrable to any entity or person and is valid only as to the original applicant.
8. The use. occupation, and obstruction of the public walkway which is permitted under this Subsection may be
temporarily suspended, without prior notice or hearing, when. in the discretion of the Director, any such use,
occupation, or obstruction may interfere with public safety efforts or programs, street improvement activities,
construction activities,cleaning efforts,or other similar activities or with the public health,welfare,or safety.
9. The outdoor dining area shall be kept in a good state of repair and maintained in a clean,safe.and sanitary condition.
10. The outdoor dining area shall be cleared of all tables,chairs,and other obstacles at the end of each business day.
11. There shall be no modification of the texture of the surface of the public walkway.
12. The outdoor dining area shall not be permitted on the arc area of curb at any corner parcel, and shall not be permitted
within 10 feet of any driveway or alley.
13. The outdoor dining area shall be located in a manner which will not interfere with visibility, vehicular or pedestrian
mobility, or access to City or public utility facilities. The determination of whether an outdoor dining area or any part
thereof interferes shall be made by the Director at the time of application based on the characteristics of each
proposed site.
14. The outdoor dining area shall be made available for routine and emergency work by the City and utility companies and
their agents at all times.
15. The outdoor dining area shall comply with ADA and Title 24 of the California Building Code handicap accessibility
requirements.
16. The Director may place additional conditions upon the issuance of the permit to ensure the protection of the public
rights-of-way and the rights of all adjoining property owners and the health,safety,and welfare of the public.
17. Permits shall be considered temporary and nonpermanent in nature, and the permittee shall have neither property
interest in nor any entitlement to the granting or continuation of any such permit.
18. Permits may be terminated or suspended by the Director at any time upon good cause as determined by the Director,
regardless of the nature and scope of the financial or other interest in, or on account of the permit or the permitted
uses.
19. Permits, outdoor dining areas, and obstructions shall comply with all other applicable City and other governmental
requirements including, without limitation, zoning and design review, except as otherwise provided in this Chapter 1
(Development Code).
F. Indemnification of City. As a condition of issuance, the permittee, and any person acting under or subject to the permit,
agrees to indemnify, hold harmless, release, and defend the City, its Council and each member thereof, and its officers,
employees, commission members, and representatives,from and against any and all liability, loss, suits,claims,damages,
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costs,judgments, and expenses (including attorney's fees and costs of litigation) which in whole or in part result from, or
arise out of, or are claimed to result from or to arise out of any acts, negligence, errors or omissions (including, without
limitation, professional negligence)of permittee, its employees, representatives, subcontractors, or agents by reason of or
arising out of or in any manner connected with, any and all acts, operations, privileges authorized, allowed, or undertaken
subject to the permit including,without limitation,any condition of property used in the operations.
This agreement to indemnify shall include, but not be limited to,personal injury(including death at any time)and property or
other damage sustained by any person or persons(including, but not limited to,companies,or corporations, permittee and
its employees or agents,and members of the general public).
As a further condition of issuance of the permit, permittee shall covenant not to sue the City, its employees, agents, and
representatives and shall cause its insurers to waive subrogation against the same with respect to any action, cause of
action, claim or demand in any way resulting from or connected with any and all undertakings and operations conducted
subject to the permit.
G. Liability Insurance. The City shall establish by resolution the minimum levels and standards of liability insurance and
claims reserve which must be maintained in order to apply for, to receive, and to operate with a permit. The failure to
maintain the minimum levels and standards of liability insurance for any period of time shall be sufficient grounds for
revocation of a permit.
H. Extent of Zoning Compliance. Use of a public walkway under this Subsection is on a temporary and nonpermanent basis,
allowed as a special privilege, and not as a matter of right. A permit granted under this Subsection is not a land use
entitlement that runs with the land. Notwithstanding anything in this Code to the contrary, any outdoor dining area and
related obstruction permitted subject to an Outdoor Dining Permit shall not be subject to any other requirements of this
Subsection. In particular, but not by way of limitation,an Outdoor Dining Permit shall not be construed to increase the floor
area,square footage,or number of seats of the use of the abutting property.
I. Termination. The Director may notify the permittee in writing of a termination or suspension and specify the time within
which the termination or suspension is to take place or, in the discretion of the Director, immediately terminate the permit
without prior notice. Upon delivery of a notice of termination, the Director shall have the right to require the immediate
removal of all obstructions in the public walkway, and may perform such removal if the permittee fails to do so within such
time as specified by the Director. The permittee shall reimburse the City for any expense incurred by the City in removing
any obstruction in the event it is not removed by the permittee within the time required by the Director. Should the permittee
continue to use the public walkway after the permit has been terminated,the Director may take appropriate action to restrain
the use of the public walkway by permittee and,in such event,the permittee shall reimburse the City for its reasonable costs
and expenses in connection therewith,including reasonable attorney's fees and court costs.
J. Lapse or Revocation and Refusal to Issue
1. Use of a public walkway under this Subsection is on a temporary and nonpermanent basis, of which the City can
refuse to issue,revoke/terminate pursuant to the provisions of this Subsection.
2. A person desiring a permit for an outdoor dining area which has been the subject, in part or whole, of a prior permit
which has lapsed, been revoked, or terminated shall file a new application and shall pay the application fee specified
by resolution of the City Council.
3. The Director may refuse to issue such a permit for an outdoor dining area if an applicant for renewal fails to meet any
requirements for a new permit,or if such person has failed or refused:
a. To pay any fees for permits or charges as provided by this Subsection;or
b. To provide a certificate of liability insurance as specified in this Subsection;or
c. To repair public improvements or other property damaged as a result of the occupancy of the public walkway;or
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d. To demonstrate readiness and willingness to comply with the terms of this Subsection, with the standards
promulgated subject to this Subsection,or with the terms of the permit.
K. Violation — Penalty. Any individual establishing, operating, or maintaining an outdoor dining area without a valid permit
issued subject to this Subsection or is in violation of any of the standards or requirements of this Subsection or who
knowingly submits false information for the purposes of obtaining such a permit is guilty of a misdemeanor and may be
prosecuted subject to applicable provisions of Article 1,Chapter 2(Penalty Provisions)of the Municipal Code.
9104.02.240 Outdoor Dining-Incidental
A. Purpose and Applicability. The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to outdoor dining, as defined in Division 9
(Definitions),that occurs on private property incidental to an otherwise permitted use, and where allowed in compliance with
Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards). Whenever outdoor dining includes areas in both public
and private property, both Subsections 9104.03.230 (Outdoor Dining Uses on Public Property) and 9104.03.240 (Outdoor
Dining—Incidental)shall apply.
B. Change in Permitted Use. The size of a permitted outdoor dining area shall not be increased or the arrangement
substantially altered,unless the Director has reviewed and approved a new application as required under this Subsection.
C. Standards. All permits issued pursuant to the terms of this Subsection shall conform to all of the following requirements.
No permit shall be issued that does not comply with these standards.
1. The outdoor dining area shall not extend beyond the boundaries of the subject property, and shall not be located or
utilized in a manner which causes an obstruction of a public walkway or interferes with the flow of pedestrian or other
traffic.
2. The proposed outdoor dining activity shall not interfere with the use of any public walkway by neighboring property
owners and tenants.
3. The proposed outdoor dining activity shall not unlawfully alter the associated indoor dining use of the subject property.
4. The subject property shall have previously received all necessary zoning-related approvals and shall be in compliance
with those approvals.
5. A permit shall be issued only to the owner and operator of the eating establishment or restaurant that will provide the
incidental outdoor dining area.
6. A permit shall not be transferable to any entity or person, and is valid only as to the original applicant.
7. The outdoor dining area shall be kept in a good state of repair and maintained in a clean,safe,and sanitary condition.
8. All fencing, dividers, appurtenances, furnishings and furniture that occur with a permitted use under this Subsection
shall be reviewed and approved by the Director to ensure that they are in keeping with the aesthetic and architectural
character of the area and with all approved design guidelines.
9. The outdoor dining area shall not be permitted within 10 feet of any driveway.
10. The outdoor dining area shall be located in a manner that will not interfere with visibility, vehicular or pedestrian
mobility, or access to City or public utility facilities. The determination of whether an incidental outdoor dining area or
any part thereof interferes shall be made by the Director at the time of application based on the characteristics of each
proposed site.
11. The Director may place additional conditions upon the issuance of the permit to ensure the protection of the public
walkway,the rights of all adjoining property owners,and the health,safety,and welfare of the public.
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12. The hours of operation for incidental outdoor dining areas shall be limited to the hours of operation for the associated
indoor dining,unless otherwise authorized in writing by the Director.
13. Permits and incidental outdoor dining areas shall conform with all other applicable City and other governmental
requirements including,without limitation,zoning and design review,except as otherwise provided herein.
14. The incidental outdoor dining area shall comply with Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Title 24 handicap
accessibility requirements.
D. Temporary Suspension. The use which is permitted under this Subsection may be temporarily suspended, pursuant to
written notice,when, in the discretion of the Director,such use may interfere with the rights, health,welfare,or safety of the
neighboring property owners and the others using the area.
E. Expiration. Upon a change of ownership or if for a period of one year, the use authorized by the outdoor dining planning
entitlement is, or has been, unused, abandoned, or discontinued or the conditions have not complied with, the permit shall
become null and void and no effect. A new application pursuant to the requirements of the Development Code shall be
required for any planning entitlement issued for outdoor dining that has been, in part or whole, expired, revoked, or
terminated.
F. Revocation. Any incidental outdoor dining permit granted under this Subsection may be revoked by the Director after at
least five days'written notice to the permittee if the Director determines that any applicable condition or regulation pertaining
to the permit has been violated. Pursuant to the written notice, permittee shall have the opportunity to submit a written
response and/or meet with the Director.
G. Refusal to Issue A Permit. The Director may refuse to issue such a permit for an incidental outdoor dining area if an
applicant fails to meet any requirement for a permit,or if the applicant has failed or refused:
1. To pay any fees for permits or charges as provided by this Subsection;or
2. To demonstrate readiness and willingness to comply with the terms of this Subsection,with the standards promulgated
pursuant to this Subsection or with the terms of the permit:or
3. To submit correct information for the purposes of obtaining a permit.
H. Violation — Penalty. Any individual establishing operating or maintaining an outdoor dining area without a valid permit
issued pursuant to this Subsection or in violation of any of the standards,requirements,conditions,or notice provided by the
terms of this Subsection or who knowingly submits false information for the purposes of obtaining such a permit is guilty of a
misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of not more than$1,000.
9104.02.250 Recycling Facilities
A. Purpose and Applicability. The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to recycling facilities, as defined in Division 9
(Definitions)and where allowed in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
B. Permits for Multiple Sites. A single permit may be granted to allow more than one reverse vending machine(s) or small
collection facility located on different sites under the following conditions:
1. The operator of each of the proposed facilities is the same;
2. The proposed facilities are determined by the Director to be similar in nature,size and intensity of activity;and
3. All of the applicable criteria and standards set forth in this Subsection are met for each such proposed facility.
C. Standards. Those recycling facilities permitted with a Minor Use Permit shall meet all of the applicable criteria and
standards listed. Those recycling facilities permitted with a Conditional Use Permit shall meet the applicable criteria and
standards. However, the Planning Commission may impose stricter standards as an exercise of its authority upon a finding
that such modifications are reasonably necessary to implement the general intent of this Chapter.
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The criteria and standards for recycling facilities are as follows:
1. Reverse Vending Machines
a. Reverse vending machine(s) shall only be allowed as accessory to a legally established commercial or industrial
use.
b. Where a reverse vending machine is located out of doors,the following shall apply:
(1) Only one reverse vending machine shall be allowed on any one site.
(2) The reverse vending machine shall occupy no more than 50 square feet, including any protective enclosure,
and shall be no more than eight feet in height.
(3) The reverse vending machine shall be constructed and maintained with durable waterproof and rustproof
material.
(4) The reverse vending machine shall be clearly marked to identify the types of material to be deposited,
operating instructions, and the identity and phone number of the operator or responsible person to call if the
machine is inoperative.
(5) A single sign of a maximum of four square feet shall be permitted, exclusive of operating instructions, and
shall be mounted on the machine.
(6) The machine and area around the machine shall be maintained in a litter-free condition on a daily basis.
(7) The operating hours shall not extend past those of the primary permitted use to which the reverse vending
machine is accessory.
(8) The reverse vending machine shall be illuminated when operating hours are between dusk and dawn.
2. Small Collection Facilities. Small collection facilities, where permitted, shall comply with all of the following
conditions:
a. Shall be established in conjunction with a commercial use or community service facility which is in compliance
with the Development Code, Building Code, and fire codes.
b. Shall be no larger than 500 square feet.
c. Shall be set back at least 10 feet from any street-side property line and shall not obstruct pedestrian or vehicular
circulation.
d. Shall accept only glass, metal, plastic containers, papers, and reusable items. Used motor oil may be accepted
with permission of the local public health official.
e. Shall use no power-driven processing equipment,except for reverse vending machines.
f. Shall use containers that are constructed and maintained with durable waterproof and rustproof material,covered
when site is not attended, secured from unauthorized entry or removal of material, and shall be of a capacity
sufficient to accommodate materials collected and collection schedule.
g. Shall provide for all recyclable material to be stored in containers or in the mobile unit vehicle, and shall not have
materials outside of containers when attendant is not present.
h. Shall be maintained free of litter and any other undesirable materials.
i. Mobile facilities, at which truck or containers are removed at the end of each collection day, shall be swept at the
end of each collection day.
j. Shall comply with the noise standards established by Article IV, Chapter 6 (Noise Regulations) of the Municipal
Code.
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k. Attended facilities within 100 feet of a property zoned or occupied for residential use shall operate only during the
hours between 9:00 AM and 7:00 PM.
I. Containers for the 24-hour donation of materials shall be at least 100 feet from any property zoned or occupied for
residential use.
m. Containers shall be clearly marked to identify the type of material which may be deposited; the facility shall be
clearly marked to identify the name and telephone number of the facility operator and the hours of operation, and
display a notice stating that no material shall be left outside the recycling enclosure or containers.
n. Signs may be provided pursuant to Section 9103.11 (Signs).
o. The facility shall not be located in any required landscaping area.
p. Mobile recycling units shall have an area clearly marked to prohibit other vehicular parking during hours when the
mobile unit is scheduled to be present.
q. Occupation of parking spaces by the facility may not reduce available parking spaces below the minimum number
required for the primary host
r. No additional parking spaces will be required for customers of a small collection facility located at the established
parking lot of a host use.
s. If the permit expires without renewal, the collection facility shall be removed from the site on the day following
permit expiration.
3. Large Collection Facilities
a. Required Findings. In a decision to grant the required planning entitlement for a large collection facility, the
Review Authority shall be required to make all of the following findings:
(1) That the facility meets the required findings of its required planning entitlement(s);
(2) That the facility does not abut a property zoned or planned for residential and mixed-use;
(3) That the facility will be screened from the public right-of-way by operating in an enclosed structure;and
(a) Within an area enclosed by a solid masonry wall at least six feet in height with a minimum five-foot-wide
landscape buffer between such wall and the adjacent property lines;
(b) At least 150 feet from property zoned or planned for residential use.
b. Standards. All large collection facilities shall comply with all of the following standards.
(1) All exterior storage of materials shall be in sturdy containers which are covered, secured, and maintained in
good condition.Storage containers for flammable materials shall be constructed of nonflammable material.
(2) Oil storage shall be in containers approved by the Arcadia Fire Department.
(3) No storage, excluding truck trailers and overseas containers, shall be visible above the height of the wall
surrounding the facility.
(4) The site shall be maintained free of litter and any other undesirable materials, and shall be cleaned of loose
debris on a daily basis.
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(5) Space shall be provided on site for six vehicles or the anticipated peak customer load,whichever is higher.to
circulate and to deposit recyclable materials.
(6) One (1)parking space shall be provided for each commercial vehicle operated by the recycling facility which
is kept or maintained at the facility.
(7) Facility operations shall comply with the noise standards established by Article IV, Chapter 6 (Noise
Regulations)of the Municipal Code.
(8) If the facility is within 500 feet of property zoned, planned or occupied for residential use, it shall not be in
operation between 7:00 PM and 7:00 AM.
(9) Any containers provided for after-hours donations of recyclable materials shall be at least 100 feet from any
property zoned, planned, or occupied for residential use; shall be of sturdy, rustproof construction; shall have
sufficient capacity to accommodate materials collected; and shall be secure from unauthorized entry or
removal of materials.
(10) Donation areas shall be kept free of litter and any other undesirable material, and the containers will be
clearly marked to identify the type of material that may be deposited. The facility shall display a notice
stating that no material shall be left outside the recycling containers.
(11) The facility shall be clearly marked with the name and phone number of the facility operator and the hours of
operation.
(12) Identification and informational signs will meet the standards of the zone. Directional signs, bearing no
advertising message, may be installed with the approval of the Director, if necessary, to facilitate traffic
circulation or if the facility is not visible from the public right-of-way.
(13) Power-driven processing, including aluminum foil and can compacting, baling, plastic shredding, or other
light processing activities necessary for efficient temporary storage and shipment of material, may be
approved as a part of the Minor Use Permit or Conditional Use Permit.
(14) No dust,fumes,smoke,vibration, or odor above ambient level may be detectable on neighboring properties.
4. Processing Facilities
a. Required Findings. In a decision to grant the required planning entitlement for a processing facility,the Review
Authority shall be required to make all of the following findings:
(1) That the facility meets the required findings of its required planning entitlement(s);
(2) That the facility does not abut a property zoned or planned for residential and mixed-use;
(3) That the facility will be screened from the public right-of-way by operating in an enclosed structure;and
(a) Within an area enclosed by a solid masonry wall at least six feet in height with a minimum five-foot-wide
landscape buffer between such wall and the adjacent property lines;and
(b) At least 150 feet from property zoned or planned for residential use.
b. Standards. All processing facilities shall comply with all of the following standards.
(1) Setbacks and landscape requirements shall be those provided for the zone in which the facility is located.
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(2) All exterior storage of materials shall be in sturdy containers or enclosures which are covered,secured, and
maintained in good condition. Storage containers for flammable material shall be constructed of
nonflammable material.
(3) Oil storage must be in containers approved by the Arcadia Fire Department.
(4) No storage, excluding truck trailers and overseas containers, shall be visible above the height of the wall
surrounding the facility.
(5) Site shall be maintained free of litter and any other undesirable materials, and shall be cleaned of loose
debris on a daily basis,and shall be secure from unauthorized entry or removal of materials.
(6) Space shall be provided on the site for the anticipated peak load of customers to circulate, park and deposit
recyclable materials. If the facility is open to the public,space will be provided for a minimum of 10 customers
or the peak load,whichever is higher.
(7) One(1)parking space will be provided for each commercial vehicle operated by the recycling facility which is
kept or maintained at the facility. Parking requirements shall otherwise be as required by the zone in which
the facility is located.
(8) Facility operations shall comply with the noise standards established by Article IV, Chapter 6 (Noise
Regulations)of the Municipal Code.
(9) If the facility is within 500 feet of property zoned, planned or occupied for residential use, it shall not be in
operation between 7:00 PM and 7:00 AM.
(10) The facility shall be administered by on-site personnel during the hours the facility is open.
(11) Any containers provided for after-hours donations of recyclable materials shall be at least 100 feet from any
property zoned,planned,or occupied for residential use;shall be of sturdy,rustproof construction;shall have
sufficient capacity to accommodate materials collected; and shall be secure from unauthorized entry or
removal of materials.
(12) Donation areas shall be kept free of litter and any other undesirable material, and the containers shall be
clearly marked to identify the type of material that may be deposited. Facility shall display a notice stating
that no material shall be left outside the recycling containers.
(13) Sign requirements shall be those provided for in the zone in which the facility is located. In addition, facility
will be clearly marked with the name and phone number of the facility operator and the hours of operation.
(14) Power-driven processing, including aluminum foil and can compacting, baling, plastic shredding, or other
light processing activities, if necessary for efficient temporary storage and shipment of material, may be
approved.
(15) No dust,fumes,smoke,vibration,or odor above ambient level may be detectable on neighboring properties.
9104.02.260 Residential Care Facilities,for Seven or More Persons
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection establishes standards for the location, development, and operations for new
Residential Care Facilities that serve seven or more persons, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions) and where allowed in
compliance with Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards). These requirements are in addition to
any applicable State and/or Federal requirements.
B. Management and Operation.The property shall be operated in compliance with applicable State,Federal,and local law.
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C. Standards. Residential Care Facilities for seven or more persons shall comply with all of the following.
1. Setbacks. The setbacks of the underlying zone shall apply. However, the Review Authority may establish greater
setbacks where deemed necessary for the safety,welfare,and protection of any adjacent property.
2. Parcel Area. The minimum parcel area for a new Residential Care Facility shall not be less than 20,000 square feet.
3. Signs. Only one sign shall be permitted identifying the facility. All signs shall conform to the requirements of Section
9103.11 (Signs).
4. Lighting. All outside lighting shall be arranged and shielded to prevent any glare or reflection, nuisance,
inconvenience,or hazardous interference of any kind onto adjoining streets or property.
5. Deliveries. For any facility located adjacent to a residential zone, all deliveries shall occur only between the hours of
7:00 AM and 8:00 PM.
6. Refuse Collection Areas. All outside refuse and recyclable materials collection areas shall be enclosed as required
by Subsection 9103.01.130(Trash Enclosures).
D. State Approval. Where a facility is required to be licensed by the State, written proof shall be submitted to the City of
Arcadia that the appropriate State licensing agency will be able to issue all required licenses and specifying the maximum
number of beds for which a license will be issued by such agency.
9104.02.270 Seasonal Sales
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for seasonal sales, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions)
and where allowed in compliance with Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards) and Section
9107.23(Temporary Use Permits).
B. Temporary Use Permit Required. Uses that are subject to this Subsection shall require and approval of a Temporary Use
Permit pursuant to Section 9107.23(Temporary Use Permits).
C. Standards. Seasonal sales uses shall comply with all of the following standards for development and operations.
1. Lighting
a. A power pole shall be installed on each vacant parcel where seasonal sales occur.
b. For Christmas tree sales, all lighting equipment and power poles shall be removed on or before December 31 of
the year in which it was installed.
c. For pumpkin sales, all lighting equipment and power poles shall be removed on or before November 6 of the year
in which it was installed. In the event a permit is issued for both pumpkin and Christmas tree sales, then the
power pole shall be removed on or before December 31.
d. All overhead lighting shall be placed on poles installed at least 30 inches into the ground. Prior to installation, an
electrical permit shall be obtained from the City for all power poles and lighting equipment, and the type and
installation of all lighting equipment shall be approved by the Building Official. The power source for all lighting on
property already served by electricity shall be approved by the Building Official.
2. Operational Standards
a. Unless permanent toilet facilities are available for public use on the parcel, two chemical toilets shall be
maintained on the subject site for public use at all times during which the seasonal sales take place.
b. No open fires shall be allowed on any parcel,and compliance with all local fire regulations shall be required.
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c. The Fire Chief or designee shall approve the size, location, and placement of all tents and canopies used for
storage and sales.
d. All installations for the spraying of Christmas trees and the method of spraying shall be approved by the Fire
Department.
e. All debris, rubbish,trash, etc.from Christmas tree sales locations that constitute a fire hazard or nuisance shall be
removed by December 31 of the year in which the license was issued.
f. All debris, rubbish, trash, etc. from pumpkin sales locations that constitute a fire hazard or nuisance shall be
removed by November 6 of the year in which the license was issued.
g. A cash bond of$100.00 shall be filed with Building Division at the time of issuance of the certificate of occupancy
to ensure compliance with the foregoing conditions. Refund of the cash bond shall be made only if all
requirements have been met to the satisfaction of the Building Official.The cash bond specified may be waived by
the Building Official if in his/her opinion such bond will not be necessary to insure compliance with the provisions
of this Subsection because of special circumstances applicable to the applicant and its proposed location of sales.
h. A separate Temporary Use Permit shall be required for each location, if the activity will occur at more than one
location.
3. Outdoor Storage
a Outdoor Storage for Christmas Trees. Pre-existing retail businesses engaging in Christmas tree sales on their
property may store such trees outside of their structure between December 1 and December 25 of each year.
Such trees may only be stored on:
(1) Private pedestrian walkways adjacent to such business in such a manner as to provide reasonable
pedestrian passageway along the length of such walkway;or
(2) The parking lot area of such business, provided that not more than 10 percent of the total required parking
spaces shall be used and that there shall be no interference with the normal flow of traffic in the parking lot.
b. Outdoor Storage for Pumpkin Sales. Pre-existing retail businesses engaged in pumpkin sales on their property
may store such pumpkins outside of their structure between October 5 and October 31 of each year. Such
pumpkins may only be stored on:
(1) Private pedestrian walkways adjacent to such business in such a manner as to provide reasonable
pedestrian passageway along the length of such walkway;or
(2) The parking lot area of such business, provided that not more than 10 percent of the total required parking
spaces shall be used and that there shall be no interference with the normal flow of traffic in the parking lot.
c. Outdoor Storage for Other Seasonal Sales. Pre-existing retail businesses engaged in other seasonal sales on
their property may store merchandise associated with that seasonal sale outside of their structure on dates
determined by the Director through the Temporary Use Permit review and approval process pursuant to Section
9107.23(Temporary Use Permits).
9104.02.280 Service/Fueling Stations
A. Purpose and Applicability. The provisions of this Subsection shall apply to all vehicle repair and service business as
defined in Division 9 (Definitions) and where allowed in compliance with Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and
Development Standards).
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B. Standards.All service/fueling stations shall be subject to all the regulations of the zone in which such business is located.
Whenever the provisions of this Subsection are more restrictive (or impose higher standards or requirements), the
requirements of this Subsection shall control.
1. Required Findings. In granting a permit for a service/fueling station, the Review Authority shall be required to make
all of the following findings:
a. The proposed use complies with all requirements set forth for the issuance of a Conditional Use Permit;
b. The proposed use will not substantially increase vehicular traffic on any street in a residential zone;
c. The proposed use will not lessen the suitability of any nearby commercially zoned property for commercial use by
interfering with pedestrian traffic;and
d. The proposed use will not create increased traffic hazards to pedestrians when located near a school, place of
religious assembly,auditorium,theater,or other place of assembly.
2. Lot Area. A minimum lot size of 15,000 square feet and a lot frontage of 100 linear feet adjoining a public street shall
be required for the establishment of any new service/fueling station.
3. Parking Requirements. Parking shall comply with the design, parking ratio, and size requirements specified in
Section 9103.07 (Off-Street Parking Regulations and Design), but accessory uses associated with the service/fueling
station shall be parked as follows:
a. Accessory uses (e.g., car-wash and/or mini-market) may be allowed subject to meeting off-street parking
standards for each accessory use.
b. Notwithstanding subparagraph (a) above, a retail space of no greater than 750 square feet of floor area shall be
considered a part of the service/fueling station business and shall not require any additional off-street parking.
c. The total number of off-street parking spaces shall be the sum total required for the various uses computed
separately.
d. No parking shall be provided on the premises other than for the vehicles of employees and those persons
attending to business on the site.
4. Driveways.The minimum distance between curb cuts shall be 25 feet. Each developed site shall not have more than
two driveways to any one street, except that the Review Authority shall have the right to prescribe additional
requirements if it is deemed that a change in the location and number of driveways will reduce the possibilities of traffic
hazards so that, at maximum expected operation, neither streets nor sidewalks will be blocked or the safety of
pedestrians or motorists be endangered by vehicular movement into or from a proposed use.
C. Fire Resistant Wall. Where a service/fueling station business adjoins property in a residential zone, a minimum six-foot-
high solid masonry wall shall be constructed on interior property lines.The wall shall be a maximum of 30 inches high within
25 feet of the street side property line.
D. Lighting. All outside lighting shall be arranged and shielded to prevent any glare or reflection and any nuisance,
inconvenience, and hazardous interference of any kind on adjoining streets or property.
E. Utilities. All utilities on the site for direct service to the subject business shall be installed underground,except as otherwise
approved by the Review Authority. The owner or developer is responsible for complying with the requirements of this
Subsection and shall make the necessary arrangements as required by the serving utility companies for the installation of
such facilities.
F. Restrooms Location. All restrooms with access from the outside of a structure shall be located to the rear of the structure.
Entrance shall be screened from view of adjacent properties or street rights-of-way by solid decorative screening.
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G. Trash Areas. All outside trash,garbage,and refuse areas shall be enclosed in conformance with Subsection 9103.01.130
(Trash Enclosures).
H. Abatement of Abandoned Vehicle Repair and Service use. The provisions of Section 4930 et seq. of the Municipal
Code shall apply to the abatement of abandoned vehicle repair and service business.
I. Standards for Self-Service or Accessory Automobile Washing/Detailing. The following supplementary development
standards apply to all service/fueling stations with accessory automobile washing/detailing, as defined in Division 9
(Definitions).
1. Lot Area. A minimum lot size of 25,000 square feet and lot frontage of 150 linear feet adjoining a public street shall be
required for the establishment of any new service/fueling station with accessory automobile washing/detailing.
2. Enclosed. The wash rack and any other enclosed work space shall be constructed and arranged so that entrances,
exits,and openings shall not face any residentially zoned property.
3. Reclaimed Water. Wash and rinse water shall be at least 80 percent reclaimed and re-circulated.
4. Ancillary Services. Ancillary services such as vacuum, air, and water shall be located in an area that does not
impede vehicular traffic and is properly screened from residentially zoned properties.The vacuum(s)shall be enclosed
by a sound absorption enclosure with noise absorption material around the equipment.
5. Grease-Free. All paved areas shall be maintained grease-free.
9104.02.290 Shopping Cart Containment and Retrieval
A. Purpose. This Subsection provides standards for the location, development, and operations of businesses that use 10 or
more shopping carts in the City. Shopping carts as defined in Division 9 (Definitions),when removed from the premises of
such businesses and left abandoned on public or private property throughout the city constitute a public nuisance and a
potential hazard to the health and safety of the public.
B. Unauthorized Removal of Shopping Carts from the Premises. Unauthorized removal of a shopping cart from the
premises or parking area of a retail establishment is prohibited. Procedures related to removal and possession of any
shopping carts shall be pursuant to Business and Professions Code, Sections 22435 et seq. In addition,all provisions of this
Subsection shall apply. In the case of conflict between this Subsection and the above referenced sections of the Business
and Professions Code,the Business and Professions Code shall apply.
1. Signs Affixed to Carts. Every shopping cart made available for use by customers shall be an identified cart as
defined in this article, with permanently affixed sign(s) meeting the requirements of Business and Professions
Code Section 22435.1.
2. Business Premise. Conspicuous signs shall be placed and maintained on the premises near all customer
entrances and exits and throughout the premises, including the parking area, warning customers that removal of
shopping carts from the premises is prohibited by State law.
C. Containment and Retrieval Plan Required. Approval of a Containment and Retrieval Plan is required for any business
with 10 or more shopping carts available for use by customers on their property,except as otherwise specifically exempted
by this Subsection. The plan shall be intended to discourage removal of carts from the owner's premises and to facilitate
recovery of the carts. Upon request, shopping cart owners shall provide to the director information, including but not limited
to, information concerning shopping cart use, loss and recovery specific to that business location, and such other
information deemed reasonable by the director to determine the adequacy of the shopping cart containment system or
control method.
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D. Physical Containment Measures Required. Specific physical measures shall be implemented and maintained by the
owner to prevent and deter the removal of shopping carts from the premises. The physical measures the owner will make
shall be specifically identified in the cart containment plan and may include,but are not limited to,the following:
1. Disabling devices installed and maintained on carts;
2. Maintaining one or more designated employees assigned the responsibility to deter or stop customers from removing
shopping carts from the premises:
3. Preventing any shopping carts from being taken outside the confines of building exits unless accompanied by an
employee of the business;
4. Physical barriers, including devices placed on the carts themselves, which effectively prevent transporting shopping
carts into the parking area or off the premises while maintaining accessible paths of travel compliant with state Title 24,
Part 2,California Building Code and federal Americans with Disabilities Act;
5. Requiring security deposits by customers for cart use or rental or sale of carts to customers.
Written approval of the property owner shall be provided to the City for any physical measures required by the plan to be
installed on the property of the retail shopping center or multi-store complex in which the retail establishment is located.
E. Cart Confinement. An owner shall install and/or implement each method of containment described in the city approved
cart containment and retrieval plan.All shopping carts located on the premises of any business(other than an establishment
open for business twenty-four hours per day) shall be collected at the end of each business day by employees of the retail
establishment and shall be collectively confined in a secure manner in the cart confinement area, as designated in the
approved cart containment plan, until the commencement of the next business day. The provisions of this subsection shall
not apply to any shopping carts located within an enclosed building. Methods of containment may include, but are not
limited to,the following:
1. Electronic or other disabling devices installed on the shopping carts that prevent their removal from the business
premises;
2. Bollards or other structures installed or erected on the perimeter of the business premises that restrict shopping carts
to these premises, while maintaining accessible paths of travel compliant with California Title 24, Part 2, California
Building Code and federal Americans with Disabilities Act;
3. Use of courtesy clerks to accompany customers to their vehicles and return shopping carts to the store;
4. Security deposit for patron's use of a shopping cart;and/or
5. Other demonstrably effective method, approved by the director, which is likely to prevent cart removal from the
business premises.
F. Employee Training.The owner of the business establishment shall implement and maintain a periodic training program for
its new and existing employees, designed to educate such employees concerning the requirements of this article and the
provisions of state law prohibiting the unauthorized removal of shopping carts from the premises of the retail establishment.
G. Cart Retrieval.The shopping cart owner shall secure and continuously maintain a service to retrieve shopping carts which
have been removed from their store premises within 24 hours of the removal, or notice of removal. Service shall only be
established with a person or business entity engaged in the business of shopping cart retrieval who possesses a valid City
of Arcadia business license(pursuant to Municipal Code Article VI, Businesses, Professions,Trades, and Occupations)and
any other requisite approval, license,or permit.
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H. Abandoned Shopping Carts-Abatement,Removal,and Storage
1. Impounding. The City may impound a shopping cart that has a permanently affixed sign, in conformity with this
Subsection,provided both of the following conditions have been met:
a. The shopping cart is located outside the business premises.
b. The shopping cart is not retrieved within three(3) business days from the date the shopping cart owner receives
actual notice from the City of such cart's discovery and location.
2. Immediate Retrieval. Notwithstanding other provisions of this Subsection, the City may immediately retrieve a
shopping cart from public or private property when the location of such cart will impede emergency services, as
determined by the Director or his or her designee.
3. Location of Impoundment. Any shopping cart that has been impounded by the City pursuant to Subparagraph a. or
b. (Impounding)of this Subsection shall be held at a location that is reasonably convenient to the shopping cart owner
and is open for business at least six hours of each business day.
4. Cost Recovery. When the City has impounded a shopping cart pursuant to Subparagraph a. or b. (Impounding) of
this Subsection,the City may recover its actual costs for providing such service.
5. Fines for Impoundment. The City may fine a shopping cart owner fifty dollars for each occurrence in excess of three
during a six-month period for failure to retrieve shopping carts in accordance with this Subsection. For purposes of this
paragraph, an occurrence shall include all shopping carts impounded in accordance with this Subsection during a
calendar day.
6. Unclaimed Carts. The City or its authorized agent may sell or dispose of any shopping cart not reclaimed by the
owner within 30 calendar days of receipt of actual notice from the City.
7. No Required Signage. Notwithstanding other provisions of this Subsection, the City may immediately impound, sell
and/or dispose of any shopping cart that does not contain a permanently affixed sign required pursuant to this
Subsection and whose ownership cannot otherwise be ascertained.
I. Revocation.An approved plan may be revoked by the Director upon his/her determination that any of the following grounds
for revocation exist, and shall be subject to revocation procedures of Section 9108.09 (Permit Modifications and
Revocations):
1. The owner of any retail establishment has received notice that the establishment is operating,or is permitting operation
of, the retail establishment in violation of one or more of the provisions of said approved plan(s) and has failed to
correct said violation(s)for a period of at least 60 calendar days following the date of receipt of written notice of such
violation(s)from the City.
2. The mandatory Cart Containment and Retrieval Plan is inadequate to reasonably prevent the removal of shopping
carts from the premises of the retail establishment or to reasonably provide for the prompt retrieval of lost, stolen, or
abandoned shopping carts which have been removed from the premises of the retail establishment.
J. Use of Shopping Carts Following Revocation Is Prohibited. No retail establishment owner shall provide or make
available shopping carts for the use of customers following the effective date of any decision revoking a required Cart
Containment and Retrieval Plan pursuant to this Subsection unless and until a new proposed Cart Containment and
Retrieval Plan is approved by the City for such retail establishment.
K. Existing Businesses.All existing businesses that use 10 or more shopping carts shall comply with all applicable standards
of this Section 9104.02.290(Shopping Cart Containment and Retrieval)by January 1,2020.
9104.02.300 [Reserved]
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CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9104.02.310 Smoking Lounges
A. Purpose and Applicability. The Subsection establishes standards for the location, development, and operations of
smoking lounges, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions)and where allowed in compliance with Division 2 (Zones,Allowable
Uses,and Development Standards).
B. Locations Prohibited
1. No smoking lounge shall be located within 200 feet of any residential zone boundary or any property containing a
residential use.
2. A smoking lounge shall not be located within 1,000 feet of any sensitive use,as defined in Division 9(Definitions).
C. Exhaust Fan. All smoking lounges shall comply with all applicable ventilation standards established by the State, local
codes, and any other regulatory agencies. Air from the smoking area shall be exhausted directly to the outside by an
exhaust fan. The ductwork for the proposed exhaust fan shall not be shared with other tenants in the structure. The
applicant shall submit plans to be reviewed and approved from Planning Division and Building Division of the Development
Services Department.
D. Conditions for Approval. In addition to the standards for issuance of any entitlements under this Chapter 1, the Review
Authority may impose any conditions reasonably related to mitigate any possible adverse effect upon the public health.
safety,or welfare created by the establishment and/or operation of the smoking lounge.
E. State Regulation. In addition to the standards for issuance of any entitlements under this Chapter 1,smoking lounges and
any approval issued shall comply with applicable State codes regulating smoking on private commercial properties.
9104.02.320 Storage Containers-Temporary Portable
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for the location, development, and operations of
temporary storage containers located outdoors, as defined in Division 9 (Definitions). The following standards apply to any
storage container that is used for securing structure equipment during the construction phase of a project.
B. Standards. Storage containers shall comply with all of the following standards.
1. Storage containers shall not be located within five feet of a side property line nor within three feet of a rear property
line. Locating a storage container within a front setback area shall not interfere with the vehicular visibility standards for
driveways and intersections set forth in Subsection 9103.01.070(Vehicular Visibility Standards).
2. One storage container is permitted on residential properties. A storage container shall be permitted on residential
property for a period not to exceed 14 consecutive days within a six month period. Such a use shall be considered an
exempt temporary use,pursuant to Subsection 9107.23.040(Exempt Temporary Uses).
3. On nonresidential properties with less than 20,000 square feet of area, one container is permitted: on properties with
20,000 or more square feet of area, two containers are permitted. In no case shall there be more than two storage
containers located on a single property or development site. Storage container(s) utilized for construction-related
storage shall be permitted on nonresidential properties for the duration of construction activities and shall be
considered a component of a construction yard, as permitted by Subsection 9107.23.040 (Exempt Temporary Uses).
Storage container(s) utilized for non-construction related storage shall be permitted for a period not to exceed 30
consecutive days within a six month period.
4. On residential properties,storage containers shall be limited to a maximum size of 12 feet in length,eight feet in width,
and eight feet in height.
5. On nonresidential properties, storage containers shall be limited to a maximum size of 20 feet in length, eight feet in
width,and eight feet in height.Such containers shall not be stacked on top of another container.
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6. Storage containers must be constructed of fire-resistive materials and must provide adequate ventilation.
7. Combustible items are prohibited from being located within any storage container.
8. A scaled site plan shall be provided to the Director for the purpose of ensuring that the proposed location for a storage
container will be in accordance with all applicable requirements, which include without limitation compliance with the
City's Tree Preservation Ordinance.
9. All storage containers shall be maintained in a clean and orderly manner,including free from graffiti.
9104.02.330 Sports Courts in Residential Zones
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection provides standards for the location, development, and operations of sports
courts,as defined in Division 9(Definitions), in a residential zone and where allowed in compliance with Division 2(Zones,
Allowable Uses, and Development Standards). The purpose is to ensure that such standards and regulations reasonably
restrict and minimize any detrimental effect of the location and design and use of such courts on the occupants of adjoining
properties and the neighborhood. Sports courts that do not require the installation, temporarily or permanently, of nets,
stands,seats,poles,lighting,fencing,windscreen,and any structure,and do not propose grading to accommodate the sport
court,are exempt from the provisions of this Subsection.
B. Site Plan and Design Review Required. No person or persons shall construct, erect, or maintain a sports court in a
residential zone without filing for and receiving approval of Site Plan and Design Review. Site Plan and Design Review shall
not be approved for a sports court in a residential zone unless its use is accessory to a primary residential use of a
residentially zoned parcel and is to be located on the same parcel as the primary residential use and conform to the
requirements of this Subsection.
C. Standards
1. Setback from Property Lines for R-M,R-0,AND R-1 Zones
a. Sports courts, including slabs, fences, and light standards accessory thereto, shall be subject to the same side
and front setbacks required for a one-story main structure in the zone in which they are located.
b. Sports courts, including slabs, fences, and light standards accessory thereto, shall be located not less than five
feet from the rear property line.
2. Setback from Property Lines for R-2 and R-3 Zones. In the R-2 and R-3 zones, sports courts, including slabs and
fences, shall be subject to the same front, side, and rear setbacks required for a two-story structure in the zone in
which they are located.
3. Grade. The grade for a sports court proposed on sloping terrain shall be established at the surface level of the court at
the lowest elevation of the natural terrain.
4. Fencing
a. Height. The height of any fence enclosing any sports court shall not exceed 12 feet above the finished surface of
the sports court. All portions of such fence which exceed six feet above the finished surface of the court shall
consist of open fencing.
b. Windscreens. Windscreens of plastic, canvas, or similar material may be attached to the fence enclosing a
sports court,provided such windscreens do not extend to a height greater than six feet above the finished surface
of the court. However, where the entire sport court is located 25 feet or more from all property lines, the
windscreens may extend to the height of the court fence.
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5. Lighting
a. Height. Light standards shall not exceed 20 feet in height, measured from the finished surface of the sport court.
b. Type. Lamps shall be metal hallide type of not more than 1,000 watts each. Lamps shall be horizontally mounted,
rectilinear-type,sharp cutoff fixtures. Lamps shall not create an intensity of greater than one foot-candle above the
ambient neighborhood lighting.All permitted lighting shall be so arranged as to be directed onto the property from
which the light originates and not to directly reflect upon any other residentially zoned parcel.
c. Number. Sports courts lights shall be limited to no more than eight lamps.
d. Hours of illumination. No person or persons shall turn on, leave on, or allow to be left on or turned on, sports
court lights between 11:00 PM Sunday through Thursday and 6:00 AM of the following day, and between 12:00
midnight Friday and Saturday and 6:00 AM of the following day.
e. Agreement required. Each property owner and contractor installing light fixtures shall execute an agreement
available at the Planning Department agreeing that the court lights shall be installed and shielded so that the light
source shall not be visible beyond the property line and that the light intensity shall not exceed one foot-candle
above ambient at the property line, and that if it does,the Minor Use Permit issued subject to this Subsection may
be revoked by the Director,in addition to other remedies available subject to law.
6. Landscape Plan. A landscape plan shall be submitted and approved by the Director for the areas between any sports
court and adjacent properties.
7. Solid Wall. A minimum six-foot-high solid masonry wall shall be installed on the property lines between the sports
court and adjacent properties. In the R-M, R-0 and R-1 zones, where the entire side of a sports court is a minimum
distance of 25 feet from a property line or the sport court is located at least 12 feet below grade of the property line, a
minimum six-foot-high solid masonry wall shall not be required along the property line.
8. Commercial Use Prohibited. A residential accessory sports court shall be used only by the occupants of the main
residential dwelling(s)on the same parcel.This shall not be construed to prohibit the use of the court by invited guests.
However, no sports court shall be rented nor used as a private club, nor for commercial instruction of players other
than occupants of main residential dwelling(s) on the same parcel, nor used in any way for purely commercial
purposes.
9. Multiple-Family Zone Space. No more than 30 percent of the requirement for open space shall be devoted to sports
court development.
9104.02.340 Vending Machines
A. Purpose and Applicability. This Subsection establishes standards for the location, development, and operations of
vending machines and similar self-service walk-up facilities,exclusive of reverse vending machines used solely for recycling
purposes(see Subsection 9104.02.250,Recycling Facilities).The provisions in this Section shall apply to vending machines
as defined in Division 9(Definitions).
B. Permit Requirements. A Minor Use Permit approved in compliance with Section 9107.09 (Conditional Use Permits and
Minor Use Permits)shall be required before installing and maintaining outdoor vending equipment.
C. Accessory Use. Vending machines may only be permitted as an accessory use to a nonresidential principal use.
D. C-R Prohibition. This Subsection shall not apply to vending machines located in the C-R Zone. Vending machines are
prohibited on the exterior of the enclosed and open air mall areas as well as the exterior of all other buildings on the site.
E. Standards. The following standards shall apply to vending machines and similar self-serve walk-up facilities (as
applicable),and only as an accessory use and when located outdoors.
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1. Vending equipment shall occupy no more than 50 square feet of space and shall not exceed eight feet in height.
2. Vending equipment shall be maintained in a clean and hazard-free condition. Failure to so maintain and failure to clean
the vending location of all waste shall be cause for revocation of the Minor Use Permit.
3. Customer trash receptacles shall be provided in compliance with the Minor Use Permit. The receptacles shall be a
decorative design to complement or enhance the intended use and shall be located immediately adjacent to the
vending location for use by customers.
4. Vending equipment design shall be of a quality and appearance that is compatible with the surrounding area and
streetscape. Vending equipment design approval shall be subject to submittal and review of detailed vending
equipment design plan/specifications and/or photos.
5. Vending equipment shall be easily moved and self supporting.At no time shall vending equipment be attached,tied,or
locked to trees,hydrants,or other permanent vertical structures or benches.
6. No vending equipment shall use, play, or employ any amplifier, loudspeaker, radio, sound, or any other instrument or
device for the production of sound in connection with the promotion of a vending operation.
7. No vending equipment shall offer to sell alcoholic beverages.
8. Vending equipment which cooks or warms food shall have a fire extinguisher at the vending location at all times.
9. A valid Business License shall be obtained, issued in compliance with Municipal Code Section 6211 et seq. (Licensing
Procedure),following approval of the Minor Use Permit.
10. No cardboard or other types of similar storage boxes shall be visible to the public.
F. Hours of Operation. Hours of operation for vending equipment shall be as determined by the Minor Use Permit.
G. Equipment Placement. Vending equipment shall not be allowed to operate:
1. At a location where space for pedestrian pathways will be reduced to less than five feet. All pathways shall have a
vertical clearance of not less than eight feet above the surface of the path;
2. At a location which obstructs access to any entrance to any structure or facility used by the public, including but not
limited to doors and emergency exits;
3. Within 10 feet of any handicap access ramp,pedestrian crosswalk,or fire hydrant;
4. In any parking lot,drive aisle,or marked parking space;
5. Within any landscaped area;
6. At any publicly owned property, including streets or sidewalks and the adjacent public right(s)-of-way;
7. Within 100 feet of a business selling food and/or beverages for on-site consumption, in the case of a vending
equipment selling food and/or beverages; or within 100 feet of a business selling a similar commodity in the case of a
vending equipment selling commodities other than food and/or beverages, unless approved through the Minor Use
Permit process;
8. Within a public park or recreation area, except when licensed by the City as a concessionaire or when authorized by
the City to vend at special events;or
9. Within 200 feet of another approved vending equipment location, unless approved through the Minor Use Permit
process.
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CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9104.02.350 Tobacco Sales
Within any establishment selling tobacco that does not have a City-issued permit to operate as a smoking lounge,the on-site use
and/or consumption of tobacco products is prohibited,except for the brief sampling of a small amount of a product while standing
adjacent to a sales counter for the purposes of possible purchase and sale of tobacco products.
9104.02.360 Yard Sales
A. Purpose and Applicability. The provisions in this Subsection shall apply to yard sales, as defined in Division 9
(Definitions)in residential zoning districts.
B. Permit Requirements. A Yard Sale Permit in compliance with Municipal Code Section 6437 (Patio, Garage and/or
Backyard Sales — Permits and Conditions) is required before commencing a yard sale. Only the owner or the legally
appointed estate manager for the owner of the residential property, or the tenant or occupant with permission from the
owner, is allowed to be issued a Yard Sale Permit to operate a yard sale."Owner"also include managers of condominiums,
boards of homeowners association, and co-operatives. Approved and issue Yard Sale Permits shall be posted clearly on-
site.
C. Block Yard Sales. Block yard sales require the approval of a Temporary Use Permit. A block yard sale is a yard sale for
more than one residential property but no more than 10 residential properties with different property owners within a block or
multiple adjacent blocks. Block yard sales are subject to all provisions of this Subsection and this Development Code. No
property that has reached the maximum allowed yard sale permitted in subsection D (Permit Duration) can be allowed to
participate in a block yard sale.
D. Permit Duration
1. No yard sale shall operate for longer than nine hours in one day.
2. No yard sale shall operate earlier than 8 A.M.or later than 6 P.M.
3. No yard sale shall occur for more than two consecutive nine-hour days.
4. No yard sale shall occur more than three times in one calendar year.
5. No block yard sales shall occur more than once in one calendar year.
E. Vendor On-Site. All yard sales shall have a vendor to collect money and watch over merchandise during the permitted
duration.
F. Signs. Yard sale signs are subject to the requirements of Municipal Code Article VI, Chapter 4, Section 6437 (Patio,
Garage,and/or Backyard Sales).
G. Goods Restrictions. No goods, wares or merchandise shall be offered for sale or sold at such sale other than used
property owned exclusively by the owner,tenant,or occupant of such residence. No new goods shall be sold. Upon request
by any representative of the Police Department, any person conducting such sale shall establish his/her title to the goods,
wares or merchandise offered for sale.
H. Location
1. Yard sales shall take place entirely within the residential property.
2. No goods,wares or merchandise shall be placed or displayed in the front yard of any residence or premises,nor in the
side yard of any corner lot, unless such side yard is screened from the view of the adjacent public right-of-way to the
maximum height permitted,for the purpose of offering for sale,selling,or advertising such sale.
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CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
I. Termination, Revocation, and Penalty. The City shall keep records of application for yard sales for each property that
has applied or issued a permit to operate a yard sale.Violation of any provisions of this Subsection and the Municipal Code
render the immediate termination of the yard sale permit and subject to the requirements of Sections 9.8.15(Enforcement)
of this Development Code.Attempts to establish the yard sale beyond what is permitted in this Subsection will be subject to
immediate termination of the permit and the suspension of the right to apply and obtain a yard sale permit for a minimum of
three years and a fine of no more or less than$1,000.
November 2016 4-51 Division 4—Regulations for Specific Land uses/Activities
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Division 5:
Subdivisions
Table of Contents
Page
Section 9105.01 —General Provisions 5.1
9105.01.010 Purpose of Section 5-1
9105.01.020 Title 5-1
9105.01.030 Definitions 5-1
9105.01.040 Authority 5-4
9105.01.050 Applicability 5-4
9105.01.060 Advisory Agency 5-5
9105.01.070 Type of Subdivision Approvals Required 5-7
9105.01.080 Enforcement of Subdivision Regulations 5-8
9105.01.090 Applications Deemed Approved 5-8
9105.01.100 Processing Fees 5-8
9105.01.110 Exceptions to Subdivision Standards 5-8
Section 9105.03—Tentative Map Filing and Processing 5.11
9105.03.010 Purpose 5-11
9105.03.020 Tentative Map Preparation,Application Contents 5-11
9105.03.030 Tentative Map Filing, Initial Processing 5-12
9105.03.040 Staff Report and Recommendation 5-13
9105.03.050 Tentative Map Public Hearing and Action 5-13
9105.03.060 Tentative Map Approval or Denial 5-14
9105.03.070 Conditions of Approval 5-16
9105.03.080 Effective Date of Tentative Map Approval 5-17
9105.03.090 Completion of Subdivision Process 5-17
9105.03.100 Vesting on Approval of Vesting Tentative map 5-17
9105.03.110 Tentative Map Expiration and Extensions 5-18
9105.03.120 Amendments to Approved Tentative Maps and Conditions 5-19
9105.03.130 Post Decision Procedures 5-20
Section 9105.05—Parcel Maps and Final Maps 5-21
9105.05.010 Purpose 5-21
9105.05.020 Waiver of Parcel Map 5-21
9105.05.030 Final Tract and Parcel Map Form and Content 5-22
November 2016 TOC-1 Table of Contents
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CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9105.05.040 Filing and Processing of Final Tract and Parcel Maps 5-23
9105.05.050 Final Tract or Parcel Map Approval and Recordation 5-25
9105.05.060 Supplemental Information Sheets 5-26
9105.05.070 Correction and Amendment of Recorded Maps 5-26
9105.05.080 Post Decision Procedures 5-28
Section 9105.07-Additional Subdivision Procedures 5-29
9105.07.010 Purpose 5-29
9105.07.020 Certificates of Compliance 5-29
9105.07.030 Lot Line Adjustments 5-30
9105.07.040 Lot Mergers 5-33
9105.07.050 Reversions to Acreage 5-36
9105.07.060 Post Decision Procedures 5-37
Section 9105.09-Subdivision Design and Improvements 5-39
9105.09.010 Purpose 5-39
9105.09.020 Applicability of Design and Improvement Standards 5-39
9105,09.030 Subdivision Design Standards 5-41
9105.09.040 Subdivision Improvement Requirements 5-46
9105.09.050 Site Preparation and Grading for Subdivision Construction 5-49
9105.09.060 Improvement Plans 5-51
9105.09.070 Improvement Agreement Required 5-51
9105.09.080 Improvement Security 5-52
9105.09.090 Installation of Improvements 5-52
9105.09.100 Monuments 5-54
9105.09.110 Soils Reports 5-54
Section 9105.11-Dedications,Reservations,and Exactions 5.57
9105.11.010 Purpose 5-57
9105.11.020 Dedications 5-57
9105.11.030 Reservations 5-59
Section 9105.13-Enforcement 5-61
9105.13.010 Purpose 5-61
9105.13.020 Violations 5-61
9105.13.030 Prohibitions and Falsifications 5-61
9105.13.040 Remedies 5-61
Section 9105.15-Dedication of Land for Park and Recreational Facilities 5-63
9105.15.010 Purpose and Recitals 5-63
9105.15.020 Applicability 5-63
9105.15.030 Special Park Funds 5-64
9105.15.040 Park Facilities Impact Fee 5-64
9105.15.050 Limitations on the Use of Fees 5-64
Section 9105.17-Non-Residential Condominiums 5-65
9105.17.010 Purpose 5-65
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9105.17.020 Definitions 5-65
9105.17.030 Submittal Requirements 5-65
9105.17.040 Site Requirements 5-66
9105.17.050 Structural and Electrical Requirements 5-67
9105.17.060 Inspection and Fees 5-67
9105.17.070 Post Decision Procedures 5-67
Section 9105.19—Residential Condominiums 5-69
9105.19.010 Purpose 5-69
9105.19.020 Condominium Defined 5-69
9105.19.030 Submittal Requirements 5-69
9105.19.040 Site Requirements 5-69
9105.19.050 Structural Requirements 5-71
9105.19.060 Other Requirements 5-71
9105.19.070 Inspection and Fees 5-71
9105.19.080 Post Decision Procedures 5-71
Section 9105.21 —Non-Residential Condominium Conversions 5-73
9105.21.010 Purpose 5-73
9105.21.020 Definitions 5-73
9105.21.030 Tenant Notification 5-73
9105.21.040 Submittal Requirements 5-74
9105.21.050 Procedures 5-74
9105.21.060 Review Standards 5-75
9105.21.070 Standards for Condominium Conversions 5-75
9105.21.080 Findings 5-76
9105.21.090 Inspection and Fees 5-77
9105.21.100 Post Decision Procedures 5-77
Section 9105.23—Residential Condominium Conversions 5-79
9105.23.010 Purpose 5-79
9105.23.020 Procedures and Application Required 5-79
9105.23.030 Building Conditions/Inspections 5-79
9105.23.040 Noticing and Tenants Rights 5-79
9105.23.050 Development Regulations and Required Upgrades 5-80
9105.23.060 Review Standards 5-81
9105.23.070 Findings 5-82
9105.23.080 Inspection and Fees 5-82
9105.23.090 Post Decision Procedures 5-82
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Section 9105.01 — General Provisions
Subsections:
9105.01.010 Purpose of Section
9105.01.020 Title
9105.01.030 Definitions
9105.01.040 Authority
9105.01.050 Applicability
9105.01.060 Advisory Agency
9105.01.070 Type of Subdivision Approvals Required
9105.01.080 Enforcement of Subdivision Regulations
9105.01.090 Applications Deemed Approved
9105.01.100 Processing Fees
9105.01.110 Exceptions to Subdivision Standards
9105.01.010 Purpose of Section
A. Supplement and Implement the Act. The provisions of this Section are intended to supplement, implement, and
coordinate with the State Subdivision Map Act, referred to in this Section as the Act, as specified in Government Code
Sections 66410 et seq., for the purpose of regulating the design and improvement of divisions of land within the City, as
those sections may be replaced or amended from time to time.
B. Used in Conjunction with the Act. This Section is not intended to replace the Act, but is expected to be used in
conjunction with the Act in the preparation of subdivision applications, and the review, approval, and improvement of
proposed subdivisions.
C. Promote Public Safety. The purpose of this Division,and any rules, regulations,and specifications adopted in compliance
with this Division, is to regulate the division of land and to promote the conservation,stabilization,and protection of property
values through orderly growth and development, the provision of necessary public and private facilities, and generally, to
promote the public health,safety, and general welfare within the City and any lands as may be annexed or are proposed to
be annexed to the City.
D. References to Other Laws. Whenever reference is made to an ordinance of this City or to a statute of the State, the
reference applies to the requirements of the ordinance or statute applicable on the date of final action on a tentative map
and to the provisions of approval of tentative maps,tentative parcel maps,vesting tentative maps,or vesting tentative parcel
maps granted in compliance with the ordinances or statutes.
9105.01.020 Title
This Division shall be known as and referred to as"the City's Subdivision Ordinance."
9105.01.030 Definitions
For the purpose of this Division, the following definitions shall apply unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different
meaning. Additional definitions are contained in Division 9(Definitions).
Act. California Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.,also known as the Subdivision Map Act.
Advisory Agency. The City staff member or City policy-making or review authority responsible for acting on an application, as
specified in Subsection 9105.01.060(Advisory Agency).
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Certificate of Compliance; Conditional Certificate of Compliance. A document issued by the City and recorded by the
County Recorder certifying that a specified real property complies with the provisions of the Subdivision Map Act (Government
Code Sections 66410 et seq.) and this Section. A Conditional Certificate of Compliance includes any conditions that the City
may impose upon the granting of the certificate requiring that specified terms be complied with before the subsequent issuance
of a permit or other grant of approval for development of the property.
Co-Operative Multifamily Building. Any multifamily dwelling, as defined in this Development Code,existing or proposed to be
constructed where it is proposed that persons will possess an undivided equitable or legal right or interest, including but not
limited to shares, stock, or beneficial interest in trust, in a multiple dwelling in the City coupled with an exclusive right or interest
to possess,occupy, or use one or more dwelling units in the multiple dwelling, and shall also mean a condominium, as defined in
California Civil Sec. 1350, and a community apartment project as defined in California Business and Professions Code Sec.
11004.
Dedication. The granting of real property for public use.
Design. (1) Street alignments, grades. and widths; (2) Drainage and sanitary facilities and utilities, including alignments and
grades thereof; (3) Location and size of all required easements and rights-of-way; (4) Fire roads and firebreaks; (5) Lot size and
configuration; (6)Traffic access; (7) Grading; (8) Land to be dedicated for park or recreational purposes; and (9) Other specific
requirements in the plan and configuration of the entire subdivision as may be necessary or convenient to ensure compliance to
or implementation of the General Plan or any specific plan.
Development Code. The Development Code of the City specified in Municipal Code Division 9.
Division of Land. Any lot or contiguous lots of land, improved or unimproved which are divided for the purpose of transfer of
title,sale, lease,or financing,whether immediate or future, into two or more lots or the consolidation of separate lots of land or a
co-operative multiple building, as defined above.Any conveyance of land to a governmental agency. public entity,or public utility
shall not be considered a division of land for the purposes of computing the number of lots under Development Code."Division of
Land"shall not mean land dedicated for cemetery purposes under the State Health and Safety Code or the leasing or financing
of apartments,offices, stores,or similar space within an apartment building, a commercial building, an industrial building, mobile
home park,or trailer park,or division of a gas,mineral,or oil lease.
Drainage facility. Any drainage device or structure which may be used to control or direct the flow of water or alleviate a flood
hazard.including but not limited to berms,channels,culverts.curbs,ditches.gutters, pavement,pumps,and pipes.
Environmental Analysis. An analysis conducted in compliance with the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA),California Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.
Final Map. A map showing a subdivision of lots prepared in compliance with the provisions of this Division and the Act
(Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.)and in a manner to be filed in the office of the County Recorder. The map may be a
final map,final parcel map,final vesting map,or final vesting parcel map.
Flood hazard. A potential danger to life, land,or improvements due to inundation or stormwater runoff having sufficient velocity
to transport or deposit debris,scour the surface soil,dislodge or damage structures,or erode the banks of water courses.
Frontage. That portion of a lot which abuts a public or private street or highway to which the lot has the right of access.
Future Street or Alley. A street or alley which is necessary for the future division of land within a division of land or for the
development of adjacent properties and which is offered for public use at an indeterminate future time when the Council
determines that the acceptance and construction of the street or alley is warranted.
Geologic Hazard. A hazard inherent in the earth or artificially created, which is dangerous or potentially dangerous to life.
property,or improvements due to the movement,failure,or shifting of earth.
Improvements. Street work and utilities to be installed, or agreed to be installed, by the subdivider on the land to be used for
public or private streets, highways, ways, and easements, as are necessary for the general use of the lot owners in the
subdivision and local neighborhood traffic and drainage needs as a condition precedent to the approval and acceptance of the
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subject final map. Improvement also refers to other specific improvements or types of improvements, the installation of which,
either by the subdivider, by public agencies, by private utilities, by any other entity approved by the local agency or by a
combination, is necessary or convenient to ensure compliance with or implementation of the General Plan or any applicable
specific plan.
Lease. An oral or written agreement or contract,tenancy at will, month-to-month,or similar tenancy.
Lot Line Adjustment. The adjustment of property lines between four or fewer legally created adjoining lots, where the land
taken from one lot is added to an adjoining lot, and where a greater number of lots than originally existed is not created:
approved by the Director in compliance with Subsection 9105.07.030(Lot Line Adjustments).
Lot on Cul-De-Sac Terminus. A lot which has 50 percent of its front lot line coterminus with the required diameter turn around
on a cul-de-sac.
Lot Width. The distances between the side lot lines measured in a horizontal plane,and as further explained in Division 3.
One Sided Cul-De-Sac. A cul-de-sac which is only half formed in that the centerline of the cul-de-sac establishes one side of
the cul-de-sac and the otherwise entire bulb of the cul-de-sac is only half formed and not fully rounded as is customary for cul-
de-sacs.
Ornamental Street Lighting. A system of street lighting composed of individual free-standing light standards.
Parkway. That portion of a public right-of-way located between the outermost curb-lane driving lane and the farthest edge of the
right-of-way.
Special Study Zone. The area delineated on the Alquist-Priolo Special Studies Zones Map of the State Geologist adopted by
the City in compliance with Municipal Code Article Ill,Chapter 7.
Streets. All alleys, avenues, courts, highways, lanes, places, streets, squares, sidewalks, parkways, curbs or other public ways
in the City which have been or may hereafter be dedicated and open to public use,or other public property so designated in the
General Plan and any law of the State,and as specified in the following descending order of pavement widths.
Principal Arterial Interstate. A freeway that is included as part of the interstate highway system. It is a controlled
access,divided highway that is intended to accommodate high-speed regional travel. Freeways have grade-separated
interchanges that provide access from freeway to freeway or between freeways and the arterial street system.
Major Arterial. An arterial roadway that has regional significance. It accommodates subregional and intercity travel
and generally has eight travel lanes with a raised median and dedicated left turn lanes. Major Arterials accommodate
regional traffic while also providing connection to primary arterials.The right-of-way width for Major Arterial roadways in
the City is 220 feet,while the pavement widths range from 160 to 180 feet.
Primary Arterial. An arterial roadway that has less of a regional significance than Major Arterial roadways. It
accommodates subregional and intercity travel and generally has four to six through travel lanes with a raised median
and/or a center left-turn lane. Primary Arterials accommodate through traffic while also providing direct access to
adjacent properties and intersecting streets. The right-of-way widths for Primary Arterial roadways in the City range
from 100 to 108 feet,while the pavement width is 84 feet.
Secondary Arterial. An arterial roadway that has less of a regional significance than Primary Arterial roadways. It
accommodates intercity travel and generally has four travel lanes with a painted median and/or a center left-turn lane.
Secondary Arterials accommodate through traffic while also providing direct access to adjacent properties and
intersecting Collector Streets.The right-of-way widths for Secondary Arterial roadways in the City range from 84 to 92
feet,while the pavement widths range from 60 to 68 feet.
Enhanced Collector. A street that is intended to serve as an intermediate route to accommodate travel between
arterial roadways and to provide access to the abutting properties. Enhanced Collector streets generally have two
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travel lanes although four lanes may be provided at certain locations. The right-of-way widths for Enhanced Collector
streets in the City range from 80 to 88 feet,while the pavement widths range from 54 to 64 feet.
Collector. A street that is intended to serve as an intermediate route to accommodate travel between local streets and
arterial roadways and to provide access to the abutting properties. Collector streets have two travel lanes. The right-
of-way widths for Collector streets in the City range from 64 to 72 feet,while the pavement widths range from 40 to 48
feet.
Subdivide. The act of dividing land or structures in compliance with Government Code Section 66410 et seq.
Subdivider. An association, corporation, firm, partnership, or person that proposes to divide, divides, or causes to be divided
real property into a subdivision for that person/entity or others,except that employees and consultants of the person/entity,acting
in the capacity,are not subdividers.
Subdivision. The division of a tract of land, shown on the latest equalized County assessment roll as a unit or as continuous
units, into defined lots,either improved or unimproved,which can be separately conveyed by sale, lease,or financing,and which
can be altered or developed.The process often includes setting aside land for streets, sidewalks, parks, public areas, and other
infrastructure needs,including the designation of the location of utilities.
Subdivision Map Act (the Act). Government Code Sections 66410 et seq., as it may be replaced or amended from time to
time. and referred to in this Division as the Act.
Tentative Map. A map prepared for the purpose of dividing a legal lot into five or more lots and prepared in compliance with the
provisions of this Division, the Act(Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.), and in a manner to be recorded in the office of
the County Recorder.filed in compliance with Section 9105.03(Tentative Map Filing and Processing).
Tentative Parcel Map. A map prepared for the purpose of dividing a legal lot into four or fewer lots and prepared in compliance
with the provisions of this Division, the Act(Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.), and in a manner to be recorded in the
office of the County Recorder,filed in compliance with Section 9105.03(Tentative Map Filing and Processing).
Vesting Tentative Map. A tentative map for any subdivision, which shall have printed conspicuously on its face the words
"Vesting Tentative Map" at the time it is filed and which meets all of the requirements for a vesting tentative map as specified in
the Act (Government Code Sections 66452) and in compliance with Subsection 9105.03.100 (Vesting on Approval of Vesting
Tentative Map).
9105.01.040 Authority
This Section is adopted in compliance with the Act as a"local ordinance,"as the term is used in the Act. All provisions of the Act
and future amendments to the Act not incorporated into this Section shall, nevertheless. apply to all subdivision maps and
proceedings under this Section.
9105.01.050 Applicability
A. Applicability of Section
1. No person shall divide any real property for the purpose of sale, lease, or financing except in compliance with the
provisions of this Division and/or the Act, Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.
2. This Division shall apply to all divisions of land, except those exempted by Government Code Sections 66412.
66412.1,66412.2,and 66412.5.
3. In the event of divisions of land which are not subject to this Division and/or the Act,a certificate of compliance shall be
issued on a form prescribed by the Director.
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B. Subdivision Approval Required. Each division of land within the City shall be authorized through the approval of a map or
other entitlement in compliance with this Division.
C. Conflicts with the Act. In the event of any conflicts between the provisions of this Division and the Act, the Act shall
control.
D. Compliance with Other Regulations Required. The approval or conditional approval of a subdivision map shall not
authorize an exception or deviation from any zoning regulation specified in this Development Code, or as an approval to
proceed with any development in violation of other applicable provisions of the Municipal Code or other applicable
ordinances or regulations of the City.
9105.01.060 Advisory Agency
A. Advisory Agency
1. The designated advisory agencies specified in this Subsection shall have the duty of making investigations and reports
on the design and improvement of proposed applications for the division of real property and imposing requirements
and conditions on these applications,and shall have the authority to act upon the applications as specified below.
2. Any advisory agency shall have the authority to refer an application to the Commission or Council for action, as
indicated in Table 5-1 (Subdivision Review Authorities),below.
3. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Subsection, any application filed in compliance with this Section that has an
associated permit application made in compliance with the provisions of this Development Code, and is subject to
action by the Commission or Council, shall be subject to those same review and hearing requirements required for the
associated permit application, in compliance with Table 7-1 (Review Authority), located within Division 7 (Permit
Processing Procedures).
Table 5-1
Subdivision Review Authorities Role of Review Authority(1)
Applicable
Section or
Type of Decision Subsection Director City Engineer Commission Council(�)
Amendments to Approved Tentative Maps 9105.03.120 Decision Appeal Appeal
Certificates of Compliance 9105.07.020 Decision Recommend Appeal Appeal
Correction and Amendments to Recorded Maps 9105.03.070 Decision Appeal Decision/
Appeal
Extensions of Time — Tentative Maps, in
compliance with Section 9105.03.110 (Tentative 9105.03.110 Decision Recommend Appeal Appeal
Map Expiration and Extensions)
Final Parcel Maps,Without Dedications 9105.05 Recommend Decision Appeal Appeal
Final Parcel Maps,With Dedications 9105.05 Recommend Recommend Decision
Final Tract Maps,Vesting Tract Maps 9105.03.100 Recommend Recommend Decision
Lot Line Adjustments 9105.07.030 Decision Recommend Appeal Appeal
Lot Mergers 9105.07.040 Decision Recommend Appeal Appeal
Modifications to Lot Area, Depth, and Width
9105.09.030 Decision Appeal
Requirements
Reversion to Acreage 9105.07.050 Recommend Decision
Subdivision Improvement Plans 9105.09.060 Decision Appeal Appeal
Tentative Tract Maps,Vesting Tentative Maps 9105.03 Recommend Decision Appeal
Tentative Parcel Maps, Vesting Tentative Parcel
9105.03 Recommend Decision Appeal
Maps
Tentative Parcel Maps,With Dedications 9105.05 Recommend Decision Appeal
Waiver of Parcel Maps 9105.05.020 Decision Appeal Appeal
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Table 5-1
Subdivision Review Authorities Role of Review Authorityl1l
Applicable
Section or
Type of Decision Subsection Director City Engineer Commission Council(2)
Notes:
(1) "Decision" means that the review authority makes the final decision on the matter; "Appeal" means that the review authority may consider
and decide upon appeals to the decision of an earlier decision-making body, in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals); "Recommend"
means that the review authority makes a recommendation to a higher decision-making review authority.
(2) Decisions of the Council may not be appealed.
B. Appeal Authorities
1. The Commission shall be the review authority for any appeal of a decision of the City Engineer or Director, except
when dealing with any maps containing dedications.
2. The Council shall be the review authority for any appeal of a decision of the Commission.
C. City Engineer. The City Engineer shall be responsible for all of the following:
1. Establishing subdivision and public improvement design and construction details,standards,and specifications.
2. Determining whether proposed subdivision improvements comply with the provisions of this Division and the Act.
3. Inspecting and approving subdivision improvements.
4. Review authority on amendments to recorded maps, extensions of time on tentative maps, final parcel maps without
dedications,lot mergers,subdivision improvement plans,and waiver of parcel maps.
5. Providing assistance to the Director on the review of amendments to approved tentative maps, certificates of
compliance, lot line adjustments,lot mergers,and tentative parcel maps without dedications.
D. Director. The Director shall be responsible for all of the following:
1. Accepting certificate of compliance, lot line adjustment, parcel map, reversion to acreage, tentative map, vesting
tentative map.and similar applications for processing;and distributing the application materials to appropriate agencies
and City departments for review.
2. Investigating tentative map applications for conformity to the General Plan, applicable specific plans, and this
Development Code,and in consultation with other City departments, recommending action to the Commission.
3. Conducting environmental analyses related to proposed applications in compliance with the California Environmental
Quality Act(CEQA)specified in Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.
4. Certifying amended maps, final maps, and reversion to acreage maps for substantial compliance with approved
tentative maps.
5. Review authority on amendments to approved tentative maps, certificates of compliance, lot line adjustments, lot
mergers,and tentative parcel maps without dedications.
E. Commission. The Commission shall be responsible for all of the following:
1. Taking action to recommend approval, conditional approval, or denial of condominiums/conversions, tentative tract
map applications,and reversion to acreage maps to the Council.
2. Hearing appeals of decisions of the City Engineer and Director.
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3. Reviewing and taking action to approve, conditionally approve, or deny commercial condominium and residential
condominium conversion applications.
F. Council. The Council shall be responsible for all of the following:
1. Accepting offers of dedication and improvements for divisions of land resulting in five or more lots.
2. Review authority on amendments to recorded maps, condominiums/conversions, tentative and final parcel maps with
dedications,tentative and final tract maps,and reversions to acreage maps.
3. Taking action to approve, conditionally approve, or deny any application referred by another review authority or by
appeal,or any land division application with an associated permit application filed in compliance with the requirements
of this Development Code.
9105.01.070 Type of Subdivision Approvals Required
Any subdivision of an existing lot into two or more lots shall require approval by the City in compliance with this Division and the
Act. In general, the procedure for subdivision first requires the approval of a tentative map, and then the approval of a parcel
map (for a subdivision that results in four or fewer lots) or a final map (for a subdivision that results in five or more lots) to
complete the subdivision process. The City's review of a tentative map evaluates the compliance of the proposed subdivision
with applicable City standards, this Division, the Act, and the appropriateness of the proposed subdivision design. Parcel and
final maps are precise surveying documents that detail the location and dimensions of all lot boundaries in an approved
subdivision and,after approval,are recorded in the office of the County Recorder.
A. Tentative Map Requirements. The filing and approval of a tentative map is required for:
1. A subdivision or resubdivision of four or fewer lots,as authorized by Government Code Section 66428;and
2. A subdivision or resubdivision or of five or more lots,and all other types of subdivisions required to have tentative map
approval by Government Code Section 66426.
B. Final Map/Final Parcel Map Requirements. A final map/final parcel map(Section 9105.05)shall be required as follows.
1. Final Map. The filing and approval of a final map(Section 9105.05)shall be required for a subdivision of five or more
lots,except a subdivision that is otherwise required to have a parcel map by Government Code Section 66426.
2. Final Parcel Map. The filing and approval of a final parcel map(Section 9105.05)shall be required for a subdivision
creating four or fewer lots, with or without a designated remainder in compliance with Government Code Article 2,
Chapter 1,except for the following subdivisions:
a. Public Agency or Utility Conveyances. Any conveyance of land, including a fee interest, an easement, or a
license, to a governmental agency, public entity, public utility or a subsidiary of a public utility for rights-of-way,
unless the Director determines, based on substantial evidence,that public policy necessitates a parcel map, in an
individual case,in compliance with Government Code Section 66428;
b. Cemeteries. Land dedicated for cemetery purposes in compliance with the Health and Safety Code;and
c. Waived Parcel Map. A subdivision that has been granted a waiver of parcel map requirements in compliance
with Subsection 9105.05.020(Waiver of Parcel Map).
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C. Co-Operative Multiple Buildings. A tentative map or tentative parcel map for a co-operative multiple building project shall
not be approved unless at the time of approval it appears that the project complies or will comply with the then existing
building codes and Development Code regulations and all other regulations of the Municipal Code,and unless a condition is
imposed that a Building Permit shall not be issued and a final map or parcel map shall not be approved for the project
unless it so complies; provided, that where minor variations from Development Code requirements exist with respect to the
proposed conversion of an existing structure to a co-operative multiple building and full compliance with Development Code
requirements presents practical difficulties, after report of the Commission, the Council may waive full compliance and
approve the tentative map or tentative parcel map with the condition appropriately modified upon making a finding that the
project in in substantial compliance with the applicable Development Code regulations and that the minor variations will not
prevent compliance with the intent and purpose of the Development Code regulations.
D. Exemptions from Subdivision Approval Requirements. The types of subdivisions specified by Government Code
Sections 66411, 66412, 66412.1, 66412.2, and 66426.5, or other applicable Act provision as not being subject to the
requirements of the Act, and/or not being considered to be divisions of land for the purposes of the Act, shall be exempt
from the subdivision approval requirements of this Division.
E. Exceptions from Map Preparation Requirements. The types of subdivisions specified by Government Code Section
66426,or other applicable Act provisions as not requiring the preparation of a tentative map, parcel map, and/or a final map
shall comply with Government Code Section 66426.
9105.01.080 Enforcement of Subdivision Regulations
See Section 9105.13 (Enforcement) for specific subdivision related enforcement provisions and Section 9108.15 (Enforcement)
for expanded enforcement provisions relating to this Development Code.
9105.01.090 Applications Deemed Approved
A. Subdivisions Deemed Approved by Law. A subdivision application deemed approved in compliance with Government
Code Sections 65956 or 66452.1, 66452.2 or 66542.4, shall be subject to all applicable provisions of this Development
Code, and any conditions imposed by the review authority, which shall be satisfied by the subdivider before a Building or
grading Permit is issued.
B. Subject to Mandatory Requirements. Final maps filed for recordation after their tentative parcel or tract maps are
deemed approved shall remain subject to all of the mandatory requirements of this Division and the Act, including
Government Code Sections 66473.66473.5,and 66474.
9105.01.100 Processing Fees
A. Council Shall Set Fees. The Council,by resolution,shall set reasonable fees in connection with this Division,including but
not limited to fees and deposits for processing tentative tract and parcel maps and final and final parcel maps; fees for
giving notice of public hearings; fees for copying and distributing written reports on tentative maps; fees for processing lot
line adjustments, mergers, and reversions to acreage; and fees and deposits related to the other procedures and
requirements specified in this Division.
B. Fee Schedule. This schedule of fess shall be referred to in this Development Code as the Fee Schedule.
C. Payable to the City. All required fees and deposits shall be payable to the City in compliance with the Fee Schedule
established by resolution of the Council,as it may be revised from time to time.
9105.01.110 Exceptions to Subdivision Standards
A. Exceptions to Standards. An exception to a provision of Section 9105.09(Subdivision Design and Improvements)may be
requested by a subdivider in compliance with Section 9107.05 (Administrative Modifications) or Section 9107.25
(Variances).
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B. Not Used to Waive Act. An exception shall not be used to waive or modify a provision of the Act, or a provision of this
Division that is duplicated or paraphrased from the Act.
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Section 9105.03- Tentative Map Filing and Processing
Subsections:
9105.03.010 Purpose
9105.03.020 Tentative Map Preparation,Application Contents
9105.03.030 Tentative Map Filing, Initial Processing
9105.03.040 Staff Report and Recommendation
9105.03.050 Tentative Map Public Hearing and Action
9105.03.060 Tentative Map Approval or Denial
9105.03.070 Conditions of Approval
9105.03.080 Effective Date of Tentative Map Approval
9105.03.090 Completion of Subdivision Process
9105.03.100 Vesting on Approval of Vesting Tentative Map
9105.03.110 Tentative Map Expiration and Extensions
9105.03.120 Amendments to Approved Tentative Maps and Conditions
9105.03.130 Post Decision Procedures
9105.03.010 Purpose
This Section establishes requirements for the preparation, filing, approval or denial of tentative maps (tentative parcel and tract
map),consistent with the requirements of the Act.
9105.03.020 Tentative Map Preparation,Application Contents
A. When Required
1, A tentative map shall be submitted for a subdivision for which a tentative parcel or tract map is required by Government
Code Sections 66410 et seq.
2. The requirements specified in this Section shall apply to all applications for tentative parcel and tract maps.
B. Application and Filing Fees Required
1. An application shall be filed on forms provided by the Department.
2. The application shall be accepted for filing only upon payment by the applicant of a filing and processing fee in
compliance with the Fee Schedule.
3. An applicant may,in writing,withdraw the application at any time during the processing of the application.
4. In compliance with adopted City policy, any refund of any of the filing and processing fees paid in connection with the
application may only occur on a pro-rated basis in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.050 (Filing Fees and
Requirements).
5. Within 30 days of receiving an application and the application filing fee,the Director shall inform the applicant in writing
whether the application is deemed complete for the purpose of complying with Government Code Chapter 4.5 and
Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
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9105.03.030 Tentative Map Filing, Initial Processing
A. Submission of Tentative Maps
1. The subdivider is strongly encouraged to confer with the Director before preparing and submitting the tentative map.
2. Submission of a tentative map shall not constitute filing with the City until all attachments and required statements,
instructions, environmental forms and clearances, and a completed application form with appropriate fees are
deposited with the Department and a written receipt is provided to the applicant. Included with the application shall be
a signed statement indicating whether the project site is located on a site included on any of the local lists prepared by
the California Integrated Waste Management Board in compliance with Government Code Sections 65962.5(d)and(f).
a. In the event that the Director determines that additional information is required for the preparation of
environmental documents which are required in compliance with the provisions of the California Environmental
Quality Act(CEQA)and the State Guidelines,the tentative map shall not be deemed complete until the additional
information has been provided.
b. In the event that the Director determines that an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) is required, the filing of the
application for the tentative map shall not be deemed filed until the draft of the EIR has been prepared.
3. A tentative map shall be filed with the Director by one or more record owners of property or their authorized agents.
4. The subdivider shall file with the Director the number of tentative maps the Director shall deem necessary, together
with evidence as to the ownership of the land proposed to be divided.
5. Failure to submit all materials and statements required by this Subsection shall constitute grounds for rejection of the
application.
6. The tentative map may be for land located either within the City or within the unincorporated territory adjacent to the
City. If a tentative map for land located within the unincorporated territory adjacent to the City is approved,the approval
shall be conditioned upon annexation of the property to the City within a time specified and the approval shall not be
effective until annexation of the property to the City has been completed.
B. Prepared by Civil Engineer or Surveyor. Tentative maps shall be prepared by or under the direction of a registered civil
engineer or a licensed land surveyor.
C. Information, Data, and Reports Required. The application shall include all of the information and materials specified in
the most up-to-date Department handout for tentative map applications, together with the required fee in compliance with
the Fee Schedule. Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall be in
compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060 (Initial Application Completeness Review). It is the responsibility of the applicant
to provide evidence in support of the findings required by Subsection 9105.03.060 (Tentative Map Approval or Denial),
below.
D. Referral to Affected Agencies
1. Required Referrals. The Director shall refer a tentative map application for review and comment to all agencies that
will be expected to provide service to the proposed subdivision, including, as appropriate. City agencies and
departments, local agencies,public utilities,special districts,and State agencies.
2. Anticipated Type of Response. The agencies that receive a tentative map application are expected to respond to the
Director with an evaluation of the proposal, a list of items(e.g., hydrology study,title report, traffic study, etc.)that may
need to be filed and considered during the evaluation phase, and a list of proposed conditions of tentative map
approval.
3. Required Action in the Case of Waste Discharge Violations. The City Engineer shall advise the Director as to
whether the discharge of waste from the proposed subdivision into an existing community sewer system will result in
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the violation of existing requirements prescribed by the California Regional Water Quality Control Board in compliance
with Water Code Section 13000 et seq.
4. Time Limits for Referral and Response
a. As required by Government Code Sections 66453 through 66455.7, referral shall occur within five days of the
tentative map application being determined to be complete in compliance with Section 19.112.070 (Initial Review
of Application).
b. An agency wishing to respond to a referral shall provide the Director with its recommendations within 15 days
after receiving the tentative map application.
E. Environmental Review
1. The Director,upon receipt of a tentative map application,shall conduct an environmental analysis.
2. If a draft Environmental Impact Report is required, the application for tentative map approval shall not be considered
completed until an Environmental Impact Report is ready for presentation to the Commission.
9105.03.040 Staff Report and Recommendation
A. Preparation of a Report
1. Director Shall Prepare Report. The Director shall prepare an evaluation in compliance with Government Code
Section 66452.3 describing the conclusions of the tentative map application review.
2. Mailing of Copies of Report. Copies of the report shall be mailed to the subdivider(and each tenant of the subject
property, in the case of a residential condominium conversion [Section 9105.23])at least five days before any hearing
or action on the tentative map by the review authority in compliance with Section 9108.13 (Public Notices and
Hearings).
9105.03.050 Tentative Map Public Hearing and Action
A. Applicable Review Authority. The applicable review authority as specified in Table 5-1 (Designated Review Authorities)
shall hold a noticed public hearing on a tentative parcel or tract map.
B. Scheduling and Notice of the Public Hearing(s). Not less than 10 days before the date of the public hearing,notice shall
be given by publication once in a newspaper of general circulation published and circulated in the City and by mailing,
postage prepaid,to the owners, as shown on the last available County maintained equalized assessment roll or ownership
records for property located within 300 feet of all lots any portion of which is included within the boundaries of the proposed
subdivision, and to each tenant of the subject property, in the case of a conversion of residential real property to a
condominium project, community apartment project, or stock cooperative project in compliance with Government Code
Sections 66410 et seq.and Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings). No error or omission or failure of any person to
receive notice as provided in Section 9108.13 shall affect the validity of any action taken under this Division.
C. Action of the Applicable Review Authority. The action by the applicable review authority shall be taken within 50 days of
determining the tentative parcel or tract map to be complete as defined in Subsection 9105.03.030 (Tentative Map Filing,
Initial Processing), above, and reported to the subdivider within that time limit. This time limitation may be extended upon
the mutual consent of the review authority and the subdivider.
D. Review Authority's Action is Conclusive. In the absence of a timely filed written appeal in compliance with Section
9108.07(Appeals),the decision of the review authority shall be final and conclusive.
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9105.03.060 Tentative Map Approval or Denial
In order to approve or recommend the approval of a tentative parcel or tract map and conditions of approval, or to deny the
tentative parcel or tract map,the review authority,as designated in Table 5-1 (Designated Review Authorities),shall first make all
of the findings required by this Subsection. In determining whether to approve a tentative parcel or tract map,the City shall apply
only the ordinances, policies, and standards in effect on the date the Department determined that the application was complete
in compliance with Subsection 9105.03.030(Tentative Map Filing, Initial Processing),except where the City has initiated General
Plan, specific plan, or Development Code amendments. and provided public notice as required by Government Code Section
66474.2.
A. Required Findings for Approval
1. Mandatory Findings Required. The review authority shall approve a tentative parcel or tract map only after first
making all of the following findings, as required by Government Code Sections 66474 and 66474.6. The findings shall
apply to each proposed lot as well as the entire subdivision, including any lot specified as a designated remainder in
compliance with Government Code Section 66424.6.
a. The proposed map, subdivision design, and improvements are consistent with the General Plan, any applicable
specific plan,and this Division;
b. The site is physically suitable for the type and proposed density of development;
c. The design of the subdivision and the proposed improvements are not likely to cause substantial environmental
damage or substantially and avoidably injure fish or wildlife or their habitat;
d. The design of the subdivision or type of improvements is not likely to cause serious public health or safety
problems;
e. The design of the subdivision or the type of improvements will not conflict with easements acquired by the public
at large for access through or use of,property within the proposed subdivision.
(1) This finding may also be made if the review authority finds that alternate easements for access or use will be
provided,and that they will be substantially equivalent to ones previously acquired by the public.
(2) This finding shall apply only to easements of record, or to easements established by judgment of a court of
competent jurisdiction, and no authority is hereby granted to the review authority to determine that the public
at large has acquired easements of access through or use of property within the proposed subdivision.
f. The discharge of sewage from the proposed subdivision into the community sewer system will not result in
violation of existing requirements specified by the California Regional Water Quality Control Board;
g. The design of the subdivision provides,to the extent feasible, passive or natural heating and cooling opportunities;
and
h. The proposed subdivision, its design, density, and type of development and improvements conforms to the
regulations of this Development Code and the regulations of any public agency having jurisdiction by law.
2. Additional Specific Findings Required. If the proposed subdivision is a conversion of residential real property into a
condominium, a community apartment project, or a stock cooperative, the review authority shall first make the
additional finding that the proposed subdivision complies with the requirements of Government Code Sections
66427.1(a), 66451, and 66452 before approving the proposed subdivision. It is the responsibility of the applicant to
comply with all of these requirements. The specific findings include all of the following:
a. Each of the tenants of the proposed condominium,community apartment project,or stock cooperative project has
received written notification of intention to convert at least 60 days before the filing of a tentative map in
compliance with Government Code Section 66452;
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b. Each of the tenants, and each person applying for the rental of a unit in the residential real property, has, or will
have, received all applicable notices and rights required in compliance with Government Code Sections 66451
and 66452;and
c. Each of the tenants received 10-day written notification that an application for a public report will be,or has been,
submitted to the State Department of Real Estate,and that the report will be available on request.
3. Findings under an EIR. Notwithstanding the finding required by Subparagraph A.1.c., above, the review authority
may approve a tentative map,or a parcel map for which a tentative map was not required, if an Environmental Impact
Report (EIR) was prepared for the project and a finding is made in compliance with Public Resources Code Section
21081 Subdivision (a) Paragraph (3), that specific economic, social, or other considerations make the mitigation
measures or project alternatives specified in the EIR infeasible.
B. Supplemental Findings. In addition to the findings specified in Subparagraph A, above, the review authority shall not
approve a tentative parcel or tract map unless it can also make the following findings, when they are applicable to the
specific subdivision proposal.
1. Construction of Improvements. In the case of a tentative map for a subdivision that will require a subsequent parcel
map, the construction of improvements for the subdivision within a specified time after the recordation of the parcel
map is in the interest of the public health and safety,and it is necessary as a prerequisite to the orderly development of
the surrounding area.
2. Waiver of Parcel Map. The findings required by Subsection 9105.05.020(Waiver of Parcel Map),if waiver of a parcel
map has been requested with the tentative map application.
C. Time Limits. The time limits for acting and reporting on tentative parcel or tract maps and appeals, as specified in this
Division and by the Act,may be extended by mutual consent of the subdivider and the applicable review authority.
D. Appeals. The subdivider or any interested person adversely affected by a decision of the review authority with respect to a
tentative parcel or tract map may appeal, in compliance with the applicable appeals procedures specified in Government
Code Section 66452.5,Section 9108.07(Appeals),and as follows:
1. If the Commission is the review authority,then the appeal shall be to the Council which is established as the appeals
board.
2. If the review authority is not the Commission, then the first appeal shall be to the Commission. The Commission's
decision may be appealed to the Council.
3. Any appeal shall be filed with the applicable review authority within 10 days after the action of the review authority from
which the appeal is being taken.
4. Before accepting for filing of an appeal, the City shall charge and collect an appeal fee which shall be paid in
compliance with the Fess Schedule.
5. Upon the filing of an appeal,the applicable review authority shall set the matter for a public hearing. The hearing shall
be held within 30 days after the date of filing the appeal.
6. The hearing shall be noticed as specified in Subsection 9105.03.050 (Tentative Map Public Hearing and Action),
above.
7. Within 10 days following the conclusion of the public hearing,the applicable review authority shall declare its findings
based upon the testimony and documents produced before it. The review authority may sustain, modify, or overrule
any recommendations or rulings of the previous review authority and may make the findings specified in Subsection
9105.03.060(Tentative Map Approval or Denial),above.
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E. Modifications to the Tentative Map
1. Changes before Approval. Modifications to the submitted tentative parcel or tract map may be made by the
subdivider during the review and hearing process, and before subdivision approval, upon the approval of the Director
or the applicable review authority. A tentative parcel or tract map modified before action by the applicable review
authority need not be renoticed for public hearing. If a tentative parcel or tract map has been appealed to the Council,
that map shall not be modified and approved without first receiving a report and recommendation from the previous
applicable review authority(i.e., Director,City Engineer,or the Commission), in compliance with Table 5-1 (Subdivision
Review Authorities).
2. Changes Following Approval. Once a tentative parcel or tract map is approved, any changes shall be in compliance
with Subsection 9105.03.120(Amendments to Approved Tentative Maps and Conditions).
9105.03.070 Conditions of Approval
Along with the approval of a tentative parcel or tract map, the review authority may adopt any conditions of approval deemed
reasonable and necessary to carry out the purposes of this Development Code, including conditions regarding the matters
described in Subparagraph A. (Dedications and Improvements), below; provided, that all conditions shall be consistent with the
requirements of the Act and this Division.
A. Dedications and Improvements
1. As a condition of approval of a tentative parcel or tract map, the City may require dedications and improvements as
necessary to ensure that the lots to be created:
a. Are provided with adequate public services and utilities, including any appropriate cable television services. to
meet the needs of future residents or users;
b. Are of adequate design in all respects in compliance with this Development Code;
c. Act to mitigate any potential environmental impacts specified in the Environmental Impact Report(EIR), Mitigated
Negative Declaration(MND),or by other means;and
d. Provide for proper grading and erosion control, including the prevention of sedimentation or damage to off-site
property.
2. All improvements shall comply with adopted City standards.
B. Access
1. Except as provided below, lots created by a subdivision of land shall abut upon a recorded dedicated public right-of-
way of a width as established by the City's Streets and Highways Manual, or shall be ensured of access to the City
road system by an approved access which connects a lot(s)to a maintained public street or State highway.
2. Private road easements may be approved for access to each lot if it is determined that public street access cannot be
provided due to certain title limitations or topographical conditions.
3. Road easements of record established before the effective date of this Division shall be recognized as legal access to
each lot of the proposed subdivision.
4. Existing traveled roads for which a court has determined that a prescriptive right by users exists for public use shall be
recognized as legal access to each lot of the proposed subdivision.
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C. Conditions Modifying Subdivision Design-Time for Compliance. When modifications in design require a change in
the conditions of approval of a tentative parcel or tract map,the subdivider shall,at least 30 days before the submission of a
final map, submit the appropriate number of copies of the tentative map as modified to the Department for review for
confirmation by the City Engineer.
9105.03.080 Effective Date of Tentative Map Approval
The approval of a tentative map shall become effective for the purposes of filing a final tract or parcel map,including compliance
with the conditions of approval, 10 days following the date of decision by the applicable review authority in compliance with
Government Code Section 66452.5,if no appeal is filed in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
9105.03.090 Completion of Subdivision Process
A. Effect of Approval on Prior Approvals. The approval or conditional approval by the review authority of any revised or
new parcel map or tentative map shall annul all previous subdivision designs and approvals for the same site.
B. Compliance with Conditions, Improvement Plans. After approval of a tentative parcel or tract map in compliance with
this Division,the subdivider shall proceed to fulfill the conditions of approval within any time limits specified by the conditions
and the expiration of the map and, where applicable, shall prepare, file, and receive approval of improvement plans in
compliance with Section 9105.09(Subdivision Design and Improvements),before constructing any required improvements.
C. Parcel or Final Map Preparation,Filing,and Recordation
1. A parcel map for a subdivision of four or fewer lots shall be prepared, filed, processed, and recorded in compliance
with Section 9105.05 (Parcel Maps and Final Maps), to complete the subdivision, unless a parcel map has been
waived in compliance with Subsection 9105.05.020(Waiver of Parcel Map).
2. A final map for a subdivision of five or more lots shall be prepared,filed, processed, and recorded in compliance with
Section 9105.05(Parcel Maps and Final Maps),to complete the subdivision.
3. Project phasing and the filing of multiple parcel or final maps shall be in compliance with this Division.
9105.03.100 Vesting on Approval of Vesting Tentative Map
A. Purpose. The purpose of this Subsection is to establish procedures necessary for the implementation of the provisions of
Government Code Section 66452 relating to vesting tentative maps.
B. Application Filing
1. Whenever a provision of the Act or this Division requires the filing of a tentative parcel or tract map, a vesting tentative
map may instead be filed.
2. A vesting tentative map shall be filed in the same form and have the same contents, accompanying data and reports
and shall be processed in the same manner as is required of tentative maps in compliance with this Division,except as
otherwise provided in this Subsection.
3. At the time a vesting tentative map is filed it shall have printed conspicuously on its face the words"Vesting Tentative
Map."
4. The application shall include all of the information and materials specified in the most up-to-date Department handout
for vesting tentative map applications,together with the required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.Initial review
of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall be in compliance with Subsection
9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review). It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in
support of the findings required by Subsection 9105.03.060(Tentative Map Approval or Denial),above.
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C. Expiration. The approval or conditional approval of a vesting tentative map shall expire at the end of the same time period,
and shall be subject to the same extensions, established by the Act and/or this Division for the expiration of approved or
conditionally approved tentative maps.
D. Vesting on Approval of Vesting Tentative Map
1. The approval or conditional approval of a vesting tentative map shall confer a vested right to proceed with development
in compliance with Government Code Section 66474.2.
2. However, if Government Code Section 66474.2 is repealed, the approval or conditional approval of a vesting tentative
map shall be deemed to have conferred a vested right to proceed with development in substantial compliance with the
ordinances, policies, and standards in effect at the time the vesting tentative map was approved or conditionally
approved.
3. Notwithstanding Subparagraph 1, above, the review authority may condition or deny a permit, approval, extension,
entitlement,or require an amendment to the map if it first determines any of the following:
a. A failure to do so would place the residents of the subdivision or the immediate community, or both,in a condition
dangerous to their health or safety,or both;or
b. The condition or denial is required in order to comply with State or Federal law.
4. The review authority may alter any condition(s)of a vesting tentative map through an amendment in compliance with
Subsection 9105.03.120 (Amendments to Approved Tentative Maps and Conditions) in order to protect against
conditions dangerous to public health and safety or to comply with State or Federal law.
E. Expiration of Vested Rights
1. The vested rights referred to in this Subsection shall expire if a final map is not approved before the expiration of the
vesting tentative map,as provided in the Act.
2. If the final map is approved,the vested rights shall last for the following periods of time:
a. An initial time period of 12 months.
b. A subdivider may apply for a 12-month extension at least 60 working days before expiration in compliance with
Subsection 9105.03.110(Tentative Map Expiration and Extensions), below.
c. If the extension is denied,the subdivider may appeal that denial within 10 days after the denial,in compliance with
Section 9108.07(Appeals).
9105.03.110 Tentative Map Expiration and Extensions
A. Valid Timeframe. An approved tentative parcel or tract map is valid for 24 months after its effective date, except as
otherwise provided by Government Code Section 66452,6,which, under specified circumstances,allows for a tentative map
to be deemed valid for 36 months,unless otherwise extended in compliance with the provisions of this Division and the Act.
B. Expiration of an Approved Map
1. Expiration of an approved tentative parcel or tract map or vesting tentative map shall terminate all proceedings.
2. The application shall not be reactivated unless a new tentative parcel or tract map application is filed in compliance
with this Division.
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C. Filing of Extension Request
1. The time limits for acting on maps and associated appeals, as specified in this Division and Government Code
Sections 66410 et seq.,may be extended by mutual consent of the subdivider and the applicable review authority.
2. An extension request shall be in writing and shall be filed with the Director not less than 30 days before the date of
expiration of the approval or previous extension, together with the required filing fee in compliance with the Fee
Schedule.
D. Approval of First Extension—Director. The Director may grant one 12-month extension to the initial time limit,only after
first finding all of the following:
1. There have been no changes to the provisions of the General Plan, any applicable specific plan,or this Development
Code applicable to the project since the approval of the tentative parcel or tract map;
2. There have been no changes in the character of the site or its surroundings that affect how the policies of the General
Plan,any applicable specific plan,or other standards of this Development Code apply to the project;and
3. There have been no changes to the capacities of community resources, including but not limited to roads, sewage
treatment or disposal facilities,schools,or water supply so that there is no longer sufficient remaining capacity to serve
the project.
E. Additional Extensions—Commission
1. The Commission may grant additional extensions to the initial time limit, only after first making all of the findings
specified in Subparagraph D(Approval of First Extension-City Engineer),above.
2. The aggregate period of time for all extensions shall not exceed the maximum limits specified in Government Code
Section 66452.6.
F. Appeal of Decision. If the tentative map extension request is denied,the subdivider may appeal the denial within 10 days
after the effective date of the denial of the extension in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
G. Filing of a Lawsuit
1. If a lawsuit has been filed and is pending in a court of competent jurisdiction affecting the validity of the approval or
conditional approval of a tentative parcel or tract map, the subdivider may apply to the City within 10 days of the
service of the initial petition or complaint upon the City for a stay of the time in which a tentative parcel or tract map will
expire.
2. Within 40 days after receiving the request,the Director shall stay the map's expiration date until final conclusion of the
action,if the Director determines that the action affects the validity of the tentative parcel or tract map approval.
9105.03.120 Amendments to Approved Tentative Maps and Conditions
A. Minor Changes to Approved Tentative Maps–Director. A subdivider may request minor changes or amendments to an
approved tentative parcel or tract map or its conditions of approval before recordation of a final map in compliance with this
Subsection. Changes to a parcel or final map after recordation are subject to Subsection 9105.05.070 (Correction and
Amendment of Recorded Maps).
B. Minor Changes Defined. Minor changes or amendments to a tentative parcel or tract map that may be requested by a
subdivider in compliance with this Subsection include minor adjustments to the location of proposed lot lines and
improvements, and reductions in the number of approved lots (but no increase in the number of approved lots), and any
changes to the conditions of approval, consistent with the findings required by Subparagraph G. (Required Findings for
Approval),below.
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C. Changes Other Than Minor Changes. All proposed changes or amendments not covered by this Subsection shall require
the filing and processing of a new tentative parcel or tract map in compliance with this Division.
D. Application for Changes. The subdivider shall file an application and filing fee, in compliance with the Fee Schedule,with
the Department, using the forms furnished by the Department,together with the following additional information:
1. A statement identifying the tentative parcel or tract map number, the features of the map or particular conditions to be
changed and the changes requested, the reasons why the changes are requested, and any facts that justify the
changes; and
2. Any additional information deemed appropriate by the Director.
E. Processing of Application. Proposed changes to a tentative parcel or tract map or conditions of approval shall be
processed using the same procedures as the original tentative parcel or tract map. except as otherwise provided by this
Subsection.
F. Review Authority. The Director shall be the review authority for reviewing and either approving or denying minor changes
to approved tentative maps.
G. Required Findings for Approval. The Director may approve changes or amendments to an approved tentative parcel or
tract map or its conditions of approval if the Director first finds all of the following findings to be true. and that all of the
applicable findings for approval specified in Subsection 9105.03.060(Tentative Map Approval or Denial), above,can still be
made:
1. No lots are added,deleted,or substantially altered;
2. No proposed structure locations are substantially altered;
3. The changes are consistent with the intent and spirit of the original tentative parcel or tract map approval;and
4. There are no resulting violations of this Division,the Act,or other applicable laws.
H. Effect of Changes on Time Limits. Approved changes to a tentative parcel or tract map or conditions of approval shall not
be considered as approval of a new tentative map, and shall not extend the time limits specified in Subsection 9105.03.110
(Tentative Map Expiration and Extensions),above, nor extend any right(s)in compliance with a vesting tentative map.
I. Recording of Amendments. Minor changes or amendments shall be indicated on the approved map and certified by the
City Engineer.
9105.03.130 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements related to appeals and public hearings in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall
apply to the decision on a tentative map application.
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Section 9105.05- Parcel Maps and Final Maps
Subsections:
9105.05.010 Purpose
9105.05.020 Waiver of Parcel Map
9105.05.030 Final Tract and Parcel Map Form and Content
9105.05.040 Filing and Processing of Final Tract and Parcel Maps
9105.05.050 Final Tract or Parcel Map Approval and Recordation
9105.05.060 Supplemental Information Sheets
9105.05.070 Correction and Amendment of Recorded Maps
9105.05.080 Post Decision Procedures
9105.05.010 Purpose
This Section establishes requirements for the preparation, filing, processing, approval, conditional approval, or denial, and
recordation of final parcel and final tract maps, following approval of a tentative parcel or tract map, consistent with the
requirements of the Act and this Section.
9105.05.020 Waiver of Parcel Map
A. Eligibility for Waiver. The following subdivisions shall be eligible for waiver of the requirements that a parcel map be filed,
except where the tentative map of the subdivision, the conditions of approval, or the requirements of the Act or of this
Division provide for or require the provision of road, drainage, sewer, water, or other easements or the delineation of flood
or geologic hazard,drainage ways,or building restrictions:
1. Lot line adjustments,or the distribution of all of an existing lot(s)between adjacent lots when approved by resolution;
2. Those of a lease-project;or
3. Those described in Government Code Section 66426.
B. Requests for Waiver. Waiver requests shall be in writing on a standard form provided by the Department. The request
shall include:
1. A request for waiver,signed and acknowledged by all owners of record of the land comprising the minor land division;
2. A description of each proposed lot;
3. The submission of documentation (i.e., preliminary title report) as it deems necessary to verify the information
presented in the request for waiver. All submissions shall be legible and readily reproducible. Before approval of a
request for waiver, the subdivider shall complete or guarantee completion of the conditions of approval as if a parcel
map were to be filed;
4. The Commission may require the submission of a plat map, showing sufficient ties, dimensions, and bearings to
adequately establish the boundaries of the minor land division and of each proposed lot. Record information, when
available,may be utilized.
C. Waiver of Parcel Map Fee. Upon submission of a request for waiver the subdivider shall pay a filing fee in compliance with
the Fee Schedule. The subdivider shall also pay a sum of money equal to the amount required by law for filing with the
County Recorder a certificate of compliance for the lots comprising the division.
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D. Eligibility for Waiver. Within 20 days following the acceptance of a request for waiver or within any additional time as may
be necessary, the Commission may waive the requirement that a parcel map be filed as provided in Subsection
9105.03.030(Tentative Map Filing, Initial Processing),if it first finds all of the following:
1. The design of each lot described in the request for waiver is in substantial compliance with the tentative map, as
approved;and
2. The subdivision complies with all applicable requirements as to area, improvement and design, flood and water
drainage control,appropriate improved public roads, sanitary disposal facilities,water supply availability,environmental
protection and other requirements of the Act, this Division, and the Municipal Code. When a waiver is granted in
compliance with this Subsection, the Commission shall, within 60 working days, cause a certificate of compliance,
describing each approved lot,to be filed for record with the County Recorder. The certificate of compliance shall state
that the requirement that a parcel map of the division of land be filed has been waived and that the lots comprising the
division may be sold, leased.financed,or transferred in full compliance with all applicable provisions of the Act and this
Division.
9105.05.030 Final Tract and Parcel Map Form and Content
A. Form and Content. The form and content of final tract and parcel maps shall be as required by the Act and this Division.
The map shall be considered submitted when it is complete and complies with all applicable provisions of the Act, this
Development Code,this Division,and all conditions of approval.
B. Authorized Preparers
1. The final tract or parcel map shall be prepared by,or under the direction of, a registered civil engineer or licensed land
surveyor.
2. A final tract or parcel map shall be based upon a field survey made in compliance with the Professional Land
Surveyors Act and as required by this Division.
C. Certificates and Acknowledgments
1. Before filing,the certificates and acknowledgements required by the Act and this Section shall appear on the map and
may be combined where appropriate.
2. The certificates and acknowledgments shall appear on the face of the map unless the City Engineer advises the
subdivider that the certificates and acknowledgments are to be made by separate instrument.
3. If a certificate or acknowledgment is made by separate instrument, there shall appear on the map a reference to the
separately recorded documents.
D. Monuments. The location, number, and type of monuments shall be as specified in the Act and this Subsection and shall
be in compliance with the standards prescribed in the California Business&Professions Code Section 8771.
E. Documentation Required for City Review and Approval
1. The subdivider shall submit prints of the map to the City Engineer for checking,who will distribute the map to other City
departments and agencies for review.
2. The preliminary prints shall be accompanied by documents, plans, and reports in a form approved by the City
Engineer. including but not limited to all of the following.
a. Improvement Plans. Improvement construction plans as required by the City Engineer.
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b. Soils Report
(1) A preliminary soils report, based upon test borings and prepared in compliance with the requirements of the
Building Code, as it may be amended and as referenced in Municipal Code Article VIII (Building
Regulations), shall be required for all tract maps and for those parcel maps which involve commercial or
industrial development.
(a) The soils report shall be prepared by a State-registered civil or soils engineer.
(b) The requirement of a preliminary soils report may be waived or reduced in scope by the City
Engineer if, in the City Engineer's opinion, the soil characteristics in the vicinity of the proposed
subdivision have been established by previous analyses.
(2) Parcel maps which propose the construction of single-family dwellings shall require the preparation of a
report which includes the subsurface soil classification,as well as the results of an expansive index test.
c. Title Report. A title report prepared by a title insurer,with the title report required to be dated no older than within
90 days from the filing of the final map.
d. Improvement Cost Estimate. An improvement cost estimate, which shall include all improvements located
within public or private rights-of-way, common areas, or easements, on-site and off-site drainage improvements,
and utility trench backfill as provided by the subdivider, except for those utility facilities to be installed by a utility
company under the jurisdiction of the Public Utilities Commission.
e. Deeds for Easements and Rights-of-way
(1) Deeds for easements or rights-of-way required which are not proposed to be dedicated on the final map.
(2) The subdivider shall provide written evidence acceptable to the City Engineer in the form of rights of entry or
permanent easements across private property outside of the subdivision granting access to perform
necessary construction work and allowing the maintenance of facilities, if required.
f. Traverse Closure Calculations. Traverse closure calculations for the boundary blocks, easements, monument
lines,lots,and street centerlines.
g. Hydrology and Hydraulic Calculations. Complete hydrology and hydraulic calculations.
h. Organization Documents
(1) Any proposed declaration of covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) and all other organization
documents for the subdivision in a form prescribed by the Civil Code Section 1355.
(2) All documents shall be subject to review and approval by the Director and the City Attorney.
i. Letter of Certification from Water Agencies. The subdivider shall submit written certification from the affected
water provider that adequate domestic water facilities are or will be available to serve the proposed project and
that all necessary financial arrangements have been made to ensure construction of the facilities.
j. Other Reports. Any additional calculations,data,reports,or information specified by the City Engineer.
9105.05.040 Filing and Processing of Final Tract and Parcel Maps
A. Official and Timely Filing of Map
1. The subdivider shall cause the map to be officially filed with the City Engineer at least 90 days before the expiration of
the approved or conditionally approved tentative map or any approved extension of time granted in compliance with
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Subsection 9105.03.110 (Tentative Map Expiration and Extensions), together with the filing fee(s) in compliance with
the Fee Schedule.
2. The map shall not be considered officially filed until the engineer or surveyor has received notification from the City
Engineer that all provisions of the tentative map approval, including all conditions of approval, the Act, the Municipal
Code,this Development Code,this Division,and applicable City standards have been complied with.
3. The filing of the official copy of the map with the City Engineer shall constitute the timely filing of the map.
B. Review of Map
1. After the issuance of a receipt for the map, the City Engineer shall examine it as to sufficiency of affidavits and
acknowledgements,correctness of surveying data. mathematical data and computations, and other matters which may
require checking to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Act,this Subsection, and applicable City standards.
2. If the map is found to be in substantial compliance with the tentative map and is in correct form, the matters shown on
the map are sufficient, and the City Engineer is satisfied that all of the conditions of approval have been met, the City
Engineer shall endorse approval of the map.
3. The City Engineer shall combine with the map the agreements.easements, and securities as required by this Section.
4. The material shall be transmitted to the Council for its consideration of the map.
C. Time Limit for Filing Map. If the subdivider fails to file the map with the City Engineer and the required accompanying data
with the appropriate City departments within 24 months, or other period of time specified in Government Code Section
66452.6 and Subsection 9105.03.110 (Tentative Map Expiration and Extensions), following the effective date of tentative
map approval by the review authority, or within any authorized extension of time, the tentative map approval or conditional
approval shall become void. In this case, a new filing fee shall be paid, in compliance with the Fee Schedule, and an
application for a new tentative map shall be filed.
1. If 120 days before the submittal of a map, the subdivider has failed to comply with the tentative map conditions which
require the subdivider to construct or install off-site improvements on land in which neither the subdivider nor the City
has sufficient title or interest, including an easement or license, then at the time the map is filed with the local agency,
to allow the improvements to be made,the subdivider shall enter into an agreement with the City through the Director
to pay all costs of the City in acquiring the property.
2. The City shall have 120 days from the filing of the map, in compliance with Government Code Section 66457,to obtain
interest in the land to allow the improvement(s)to be made by negotiation or proceedings in compliance with Code of
Civil Procedure Title 7(commencing with Section 1230.010)of Part 3, including proceedings for immediate possession
of the property under Code of Civil Procedure Title 7 Article 3(commencing with Section 1255.410).
3. In the event the City fails to meet the 120-day time limitation, the condition for construction of off-site improvements
shall be conclusively deemed to be waived.
4. Before approval of the map, the City may require the subdivider to enter into an agreement to complete the
improvements, in compliance with Subparagraph 9105.05.050.D (Map with Incomplete Improvements), below, at the
time the City acquires an interest in the land which will allow the improvements to be made.
5. "Off-site improvements," as used in this Subsection, do not include improvements which are necessary to ensure
replacement or construction of housing for persons and families of low or moderate income, as defined in Health and
Safety Code Section 50093.
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9105.05.050 Final Tract or Parcel Map Approval and Recordation
After determining that the map is in compliance with Subsection 9105.05,030 (Final Map and Parcel Map Form and Content),
above, and is technically correct, the City Engineer shall execute the City Engineer's certificate on the map in compliance with
Government Code Section 66442,and forward the map to the City Clerk for Council action in the following manner.
A. Applicable Review Authority. The applicable review authority is specified in Table 5-1 (Subdivision Review Authorities).
B. Review and Approval by the Review Authority
1. Timing of Review Authority's Review. The review authority shall approve or deny the map after it receives the map
from the City Engineer or, in the case of the Council, at its regular meeting after the meeting at which it receives the
map, unless that time limit is extended with the mutual consent of the Director and the subdivider.
2. Criteria for Approval
a. The review authority shall approve the map if it conforms to all of the requirements of the Act,all provisions of this
Development Code that were applicable at the time that the tentative map was approved, and is in substantial
compliance with the approved tentative map and all conditions of approval.
b. If the map does not conform,the review authority shall not approve the map.
c. Where a map does not include any offers for dedication or improvement,the Director shall review the map(s)and
shall approve each map if the map conforms to the applicable requirements of the Act and this Section. If the
map(s)does not conform,it shall not be approved.
3. Applicable Ordinances, Policies, and Standards. In determining whether to approve or deny a map, the review
authority shall apply only those ordinances, policies, and standards in effect on the date the proposal for the
subdivision was accepted as complete,in compliance with Government Code Section 66474.2.
4. Action Not to Approve a Final Tract or Parcel Map
a. If a map is not approved due to its failure to meet any of the requirements imposed by the Act or this Section,the
denial shall be accompanied by findings identifying the requirements which have not been met or performed.
b. Approval of a map shall not be withheld when the failure of the map to comply is the result of a technical and
inadvertent error which, in the determination of the Council or, in the case of a map not involving any offers of
dedication or improvement,the Director,does not materially affect the validity of the map.
C. Map with Dedications
1. If a dedication or offer of dedication is required on the map,the Council shall accept,accept subject to improvement,or
reject, on behalf of the public, of any real property offered for dedication to the public in compliance with the terms of
the offer of dedication,at the same time as it takes action to approve the map.
2. If the Council rejects the offer of dedication,the offer shall remain open and may be accepted by the Council at a later
date in compliance with Government Code Section 66477.2.
3. Any termination of an offer of dedication shall be processed in compliance with Government Code Section 66477.2
using the same procedures as specified by Streets and Highway Code Part 3 of Division 9.
D. Map with Incomplete Improvements. If improvements required by this Development Code, conditions of approval, or
other applicable laws have not been completed at the time of approval of the map, the review authority shall require the
subdivider to enter into an agreement with the City as specified in Government Code Section 66462, and Subsection
9105.09.070(Improvement Agreement Required),as a condition precedent to the approval of the map.
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E. Recording of Final Tract and Parcel Maps
1. After action by the review authority to approve the map,and after the required signatures and seals have been affixed,
together with the filing fee(s) in compliance with the Fee Schedule, the City Clerk shall transmit the map back to the
City Engineer.
2. The City Engineer shall establish an appointment with the County Recorder for filing.
3. The County Recorder shall oversee the recording of the map.
9105.05.060 Supplemental Information Sheets
In addition to the information required by this Section to be included in all final tract and parcel maps, additional information may
be required to be submitted and recorded simultaneously with a final or parcel map as required by this Subsection.
A. Preparation and Form
1. The additional information required by this Subsection shall be presented in the form of an additional map sheet(s),
unless the City Engineer determines that the type of information required would be more clearly and understandably
presented in the form of a report or other document(s).
2. The additional map sheet(s)shall be prepared in the same manner and in substantially the same form as required for
final tract and parcel maps by Subsection 9105.05.030(Final Tract and Parcel Map Form and Content).
B. Content of Information Sheets. Supplemental information sheets shall contain the following statements and information:
1. Title. A title, including the number assigned to the accompanying final or parcel map by the City Engineer,the words
"Supplemental Information Sheet;"
2. Explanatory Statement. A statement following the title that the supplemental information sheet is recorded along with
the subject final or parcel map, and that the additional information being recorded with the final or parcel map is for
informational purposes,describing conditions as of the date of filing,and is not intended to affect record title interest;
3. Location Map. A location map, at a scale not to exceed one inch equals 1,200 feet. The map shall indicate the
location of the subdivision within the City;
4. Areas Subject to Flooding. Identification of all lands within the subdivision subject to periodic inundation by water;
5. Soils or Geologic Hazards Reports. When a soils report or geological hazard report has been prepared, the
existence of the report shall be noted on the information sheet,together with the date of the report and the name of the
engineer making the report;and
6. Information Required by Conditions of Approval. Any information required by the review authority (e.g.. areas
subject to earthquakes and other similar environmental constraints) to be included on the supplemental information
sheet(s) because of its importance to potential successor(s)-in-interest to the property, including any other easements
or dedications.
9105.05.070 Correction and Amendment of Recorded Maps
A recorded final tract or parcel map (referred to as a map) may be amended by the City Engineer to correct errors in the
recorded map or to change characteristics of the approved subdivision in compliance with Government Code Chapter 3, Article
7.
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A. Type of Corrections Allowed in Compliance with Government Code Section 66469
1. Filing of a Certificate of Correction or an Amending Map. In the event that errors in a map are discovered after
recordation, or that other corrections are necessary, the corrections may be accomplished by either the filing of a
certificate of correction or an amending map, in compliance with Government Code Chapter 3,Article 7.
2. Error Defined. For the purposes of this Subsection, "errors" include errors in course or distance(but not changes in
courses or distances from which an error is not ascertainable from the map),omission of any course or distance,errors
in legal descriptions, or any other map error or omission as approved by the City Engineer that does not affect any
property right, including but not limited to acreage, lot numbers, street names, and identification of adjacent record
maps.
3. Other Corrections. Other corrections may include indicating monuments set by engineers or surveyors other than the
one that was responsible for setting monuments, or showing the proper character or location of any monument that
was incorrectly shown,or that has been changed.
4. Review Authority. The City Engineer shall be the review authority for reviewing and either approving or denying
corrections to and amendments of recorded maps in compliance with Government Code Section 66469.
5. Application and City Engineer's Review Process
a. An application to amend a recorded map in compliance with Government Code Section 66469 shall be filed with
the City Engineer.
b. The City Engineer shall determine if the changes requested may be approved with a certificate of correction or an
amending map.
c. The City Engineer may request additional information based upon that determination and shall approve the
certificate of correction or the amending map if all of the required findings specified in Subparagraph 6. (Required
Findings),below can be made.
6. Required Findings. A map may be amended only if the City Engineer first finds all of the following to be true:
a. The change(s)requested only involves a minor map annotation correction(s);
b. The amendment(s)does not impose any additional burden on the fee owner(s)of the real property;
c. The amendment(s)does not alter any interest,right,or title in the real property reflected on the map;and
d. The map,as amended,is still in compliance with Government Code Section 66474.
B. Type of Corrections Allowed in Compliance with Government Code Section 66472.1. In the event that there are
changes in circumstances which make any or all of the conditions of a recorded map no longer appropriate or necessary,
the following procedures shall be followed to amend the map:
1. Application and City's Review Process
a. An application to amend a recorded map in compliance with Government Code Section 66472.1 shall be filed with
the City Engineer.
b. Once approved by the City Engineer,the application shall be sent to the Council for approval of either a certificate
of correction or an amending map.
c. The Council shall approve the application if all of the required findings specified in Subparagraph 3. (Required
Findings),below can be made.
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2. Review Authority. The Council shall be the review authority for reviewing and either approving or denying corrections
to and amendments of recorded maps in compliance with Government Code Section 66472.1.
3. Required Findings. A map may be amended only if the Council first finds all of the following to be true:
a. There is a change(s)in circumstances that make any or all of the conditions of the map no longer appropriate or
necessary;
b. The amendment(s)does not impose any additional burden on the fee owner(s)of the real property;
c. The amendment(s)does not alter any interest, right,or title in the real property reflected on the map;and
d. The map,as amended,is still in compliance with Government Code Section 66474.
C. Recordation. After approval, the certificate of correction or amending map shall be submitted to the County Recorder for
recordation.
D. Amendment of an Approved Subdivision. In the event that a subdivider wishes to amend (e.g., change or modify)the
characteristics of an approved subdivision(e.g.,a recorded final tract or parcel map), including but not limited to the number
or configuration of lots, location of streets or easements, or the nature of required improvements,the construction of which
has been deferred through the approval of an agreement in compliance with Subsection 9105.09.070 (Improvement
Agreement Required), the subdivider shall file a new tentative, final, or parcel map in compliance with this Division or
comply with the requirements of Government Code Section 66499.20.2.
9105.05.080 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements related to appeals and public hearings in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall
apply to the decision on a final tract or parcel map application.
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Section 9105.07- Additional Subdivision Procedures
Subsections:
9105.07.010 Purpose
9105.07.020 Certificates of Compliance
9105.07.030 Lot Line Adjustments
9105.07.040 Lot Mergers
9105.07.050 Reversions to Acreage
9105.07.060 Post Decision Procedures
9105.07.010 Purpose
This Section establishes requirements consistent with the Act for certificates of compliance,lot line adjustments,lot mergers,and
reversions to acreage.
9105.07.020 Certificates of Compliance
A. General Provisions
1. The City shall process and approve or deny applications for certificates of compliance in compliance with Government
Code Sections 66499.34 and 66499.35,and this Subsection.
2. Filing criteria and applicability—when required.
a. A recorded certificate of compliance may be requested by any person owning real property to have the Director
determine whether the property complies with the provisions of the Act and this Development Code.
b. A certificate of compliance may be required by the Department with the recordation of a Notice of Merger.
c. A recorded certificate of compliance shall be required for all lot line adjustments.
d. When contiguous deeds or surveys have ambiguities in which the property boundary cannot be ascertained as
determined by the Director and an agreement is reached to establish the line by all parties, a boundary line
agreement and a certificate of compliance shall be recorded.
e. When determined by the Director, a certificate of compliance may be required for the remainder lot(s)on final or
parcel maps.
B. Application
1. An application for a certificate of compliance shall be filed with the Director and processed in compliance with Section
9107.03(Application Processing Procedures).
2. The application shall include the most up-to-date information and materials specified in the Department handout for
certificate of compliance applications.
3. The applicant shall pay the processing fee specified by the Fee Schedule and the sum of money equal to the amount
required by law for filing with the County Recorder the certificate of compliance.
4. The Director may require the submission of supporting information as deemed necessary by the Director to determine
compliance.
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5. All submissions shall be legible and readily reproducible.
C. Review Authority. The Director shall be the review authority for reviewing and either approving or denying certificates of
compliance.
D. Review and Action
1. The Director shall review the completed application in light of public records and applicable law.
2. If the Director is able to determine from this review that the lot is clearly in compliance with the provisions of this
Division and the Act, a certificate of compliance shall be issued by the Director and delivered to the County Recorder
for recordation.
3. If the Director is unable to determine from this review that the lot is in compliance with the provisions of this Division
and the Act, but can do so with appropriate conditions, a conditional certificate of compliance shall be issued by the
Director and delivered to the County Recorder for recordation.
a. In compliance with this Subparagraph, the Director may impose conditions as would have been applicable to the
division of the property at the time the current owner of record acquired the property, and which had been
established at the time by the Act or local ordinance enacted in compliance with the Act.
b. Upon making a determination and establishing conditions, the Director shall cause a conditional certificate of
compliance to be filed for record with the County Recorder. The certificate shall serve as notice to the property
owner who has applied for the certificate in compliance with this Subsection, a grantee of the property owner,or a
subsequent transferee or assignee of the property that fulfillment and implementation of the conditions shall be
required before subsequent issuance of a permit or other grant of approval for development of the property.
4. If the Director is unable to determine from this review that the lot is clearly in compliance, the procedures specified in
Government Code Section 66499.35 shall apply.
9105.07.030 Lot Line Adjustments
A. Conditions for Allowing Lot Line Adjustments
1. Purpose. This Subsection provides a procedure for the filing, review, and determination of a lot line adjustment which
allows for an adjustment of the lot lines between four or fewer existing adjoining lots:
a. Where the land taken from one lot is added to an adjoining lot, and where a greater number of lots than originally
existed are not created;
b. Where the resulting lots shall be in compliance with applicable building regulations, this Development Code and
the General Plan. The City is authorized to condition the approval of a lot line adjustment upon the relocation of
certain existing utilities,infrastructure,and/or easements;and
c. Where a draft deed is submitted with a lot line adjustment application reflecting the proposed lot configuration and
legal description.
2. Lawfully Created Lots
a. Any lot created by a tract map or parcel map is a lawfully created lot.
b. In addition, any lot created before March 4, 1972 with a deed or record of survey shall be conclusively presumed,
by the City,to be a lawfully created lot for the purposes of this Division.
3. Compliance with Government Code Section 66412(d). Lot line adjustments shall be allowed in compliance with
Government Code Section 66412(d); provided,all of the following provisions are complied with.
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4. Preparation of the Application. An application for a lot line adjustment shall be prepared by a licensed land surveyor
or civil engineer authorized to practice land surveying by the State.
5. Application Requirements
a. An application for a lot line adjustment shall be filed with the Director,shall include the signature(s)of all owner(s)
of record of the properties involved, and shall be processed in compliance with Section 9107.03 (Application
Processing Procedures).
b. The application shall include the most up-to-date information and materials specified in the Department handout
for lot line adjustment applications,together with the required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.
c. Incomplete applications shall not be accepted.
d. All completed applications shall be consecutively numbered,shall become part of the permanent official records of
the City,and shall contain copies of all notices and actions pertaining to the application.
e. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of the findings required by Subparagraph C
(Processing of Lot Line Adjustment Application-Findings Required for Approval),below.
6. Survey May Be Required. The Director may, at the Director's sole discretion, require a survey of the properties
involved, if the Director finds the survey necessary in order to provide an adequate description of the subject
properties.
B. Review Authority. The Director shall be the review authority for reviewing and either approving or denying lot line
adjustments.
C. Processing of Lot Line Adjustment Application•Findings Required for Approval
1. The Director may approve a lot line adjustment only after first making all of the following findings:
a. The lot line adjustment would not:
(1) Create any new lots;
(2) Include any lots created illegally;
(3) Involve more than four lots;or
(4) Involve lots that are not adjoining.
b. No street or alley dedication or improvements are necessary to properly service the properties involved in the
proposed lot line adjustment;
c. The lots, as proposed by the lot line adjustment, will conform, in all respects, to the minimum provisions of this
Division and those of this Development Code;
d. The lot line adjustment does not create additional lots or delete a lot;
e. All lien holders,record owners,and trust deed holders consent in writing to the lot line adjustment;and
f. A title report prepared by a title insurer,with the title report required to be dated no older than within 90 days from
the filing date of the lot line adjustment application,is submitted.
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2. Where the Director finds all of the above facts to be present, the Director shall approve the lot line adjustment.and the
owner(s)of the lots involved shall cause a map,in a form approved by the Director,to be recorded.
3. The Director may impose conditions of approval,to be satisfied before the recordation of the lot line adjustment,as the
Director finds reasonable and necessary to ensure that the lot line adjustment fully complies with the Act,the Municipal
Code,the General Plan, and all applicable building codes.
4. If the Director finds any of the foregoing facts specified in Subparagraph 1, above, not present, the lot line adjustment
shall be denied.
a. The applicant shall be advised of the Director's action.
b. In case of denial,the applicant shall have the option of:
(1) Appealing the decision to the Commission in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals);or
(2) Filing a parcel or tract map in compliance with this Division.
D. Documentation
1, Notice of the action on an application for a lot line adjustment shall be issued by the Director in writing to the applicant
within five working days.
2. Approval of a lot line adjustment does not transfer title, adjust liens, mortgages or deeds of trust. nor does it adjust
assessments.
3. At the conclusion of processing the lot line adjustment application,the applicant shall submit an amended deed of trust
reflecting the revised legal descriptions of the affected lots for any lots encumbered by a deed of trust. The revised
legal descriptions of affected lots shall also be reflected in any mortgages and liens.
4. In compliance with approval of a lot line adjustment, the applicant shall file a certificate of compliance reflecting the
adjustments in compliance with Subsection 9105.07.020(Certificates of Compliance).
5. Within seven days of the issuance of a notice of the action on an application for a lot line adjustment, notice of the
decision shall be forwarded to the Commission and Council.
E. Appeal
1. The applicant or any interested party may appeal an approval, conditional approval, or denial of an application for a lot
line adjustment.
2. Appeals shall be made to the Commission in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
a. The appeal shall be made in writing and delivered to the Department within 10 days following the decision of the
Director and shall be accompanied by an appeal fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.
b. Upon receipt in proper form of an appeal,the Director shall schedule a public hearing to be held within 30 working
days.
c. Notice of the public hearing shall be given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings).
3. After action on an appeal by the Commission,an appeal may be made to the Council.
a. The appeal shall be made in writing and delivered to the City Clerk within 10 days following the decision by the
Commission and shall be accompanied by an appeal fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.
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b. The public hearing shall be held within 30 working days following the date the appeal is filed.
c. Notice of the public hearing shall be given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings).
F. Completion of Lot Line Adjustments. Approval or conditional approval of a lot line adjustment shall not become effective
until 10 days after the issuance of the notice of the action on an application for a lot line adjustment, unless the lot line
adjustment approval is appealed in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
G. Expiration,Extension,and Alterations
1. In the event the approved lot line adjustment is not recorded with the County Recorder's office within 12 months
following the effective date of the approval by the Director or an approved lot line adjustment has been altered, the lot
line adjustment or lot consolidation, as may be applicable, shall be void and of no further force and effect and shall not
be recorded with the County Recorder's office.
2. If the applicant still wishes to proceed with the lot line adjustment or consolidation, a new application shall first be
submitted in compliance with this Subsection.
9105.07.040 Lot Mergers
A. Purpose
1. This Subsection is provided in compliance with Government Code Division 2, Chapter 3,Article 1.5(Merger of Parcels)
for the purpose of establishing the authority of the City to merge two or more lots or units of land held by the same
owner.
2. Lot mergers may be voluntary mergers initiated by the property owner(s)or mandatory mergers initiated by the City.
3. Lots may also be merged in compliance with Government Code Sections 66499.20.2, or 66499.20.3 pertaining to the
reversion to acreage.
B. Voluntary Merger of Contiguous Lots
1. Intent. It is the intent of this Subsection to allow property owners to request a voluntary merger of contiguous lots that
are under the same ownership.
2. Review Authority. The Director shall be the review authority for reviewing and either approving or denying lot
mergers.
3. Process
a. The property owner shall file an application for a lot merger.
b. The merger of the subject lots become effective when the Director causes a notice of merger specifying the
names of the record owners and a description of the real property to be filed for record with the County Recorder.
4. Requirements. A lot may be voluntarily merged with one or more contiguous lots held by the same owner:
a. If any one of the contiguous lots held by the same owner does not conform to standards for minimum lot size or
dimension specified by the applicable zone;
b. If the property owner wishes to construct a structure across the property line(s)of two or more contiguous lots;or
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c. If at least one of the lots meet one or more of the requirements specified in the Government Code Section
66451.11(b).
C. Where These Provision Do Not Apply
1. This Subsection shall not apply to the sale, lease, or financing of one or more contiguous lots or units of land which
have been created under the provisions of City ordinances regulating the division of real property and Government
Code Sections 66410 et seq., applicable at the time of their creation, or to lots or units which were not subject to the
provisions at the time of their creation,even though the contiguous lots or units are held by the same owner.
2. However.if any one of the contiguous lots or units held by the same owner does not conform to standards for minimum
lot size to allow use or development in compliance with this Development Code and the standards established by
Subsection D(Unmerged Parcels Prior to January 1, 1984),below,then those lots or units shall be merged.
D. Unmerged Lots Prior to January 1, 1984. Any lots or units which were deemed unmerged, before January 1, 1984,under
the Act and which have not been merged subsequently shall be considered separate lots or units for purposes of this
Subsection.
E. Mandatory Merger of Nonconforming Contiguous Lots under Single Ownership. Contiguous lots or units of land held
by the same owner on the date that notice of intention to determine status is filed shall be involuntarily merged if one of the
lots or units does not conform to the minimum lot size to allow use or development in compliance with this Development
Code,and if all of the following requirements are satisfied in compliance with Government Code Section 66451.11(b):
1. At least one of the affected lots is not developed with any structure for which a Building Permit was issued or for which
a Building Permit was not required at the time of construction,or is developed only with an accessory structure(s),or is
developed with a single structure, other than an accessory structure, that is also partially sited on a contiguous lot or
unit.
2. With respect to any affected lot,one or more of the following conditions exists:
a. Comprises less than 5,000 square feet in area at the time of the determination of merger;
b. Was not created in compliance with applicable laws and ordinances in effect at the time of its creation;
c. Does not meet current standards for sewage disposal and domestic water supply;
d. Does not meet slope stability standards;
e. Has no legal access which is adequate for vehicular and safety equipment access and maneuverability;
g. Its development would create health or safety hazards;or
h. Is not consistent with the applicable General Plan and any applicable specific plan, other than minimum lot size or
density standards.
3. Subparagraph E. 2, above, shall not apply if any of the conditions specified in Government Code Sections
66451.11(A),(B), (C), (D)or(E)exist.
F. Proceedings for Notice of Intention to Determine Status
1. Whenever the Director has knowledge that real property has merged in compliance with this Subsection, the Director
shall deliver, by certified mail,to the current record owner(s)of the property a notice of intention to determine status.
a. The notice of intention shall state that the affected lots may be merged in compliance with this Subsection; that
the owner may request, within 30 days from the date the notice of intention was recorded, a hearing before the
Commission to present evidence that the property does not meet the standards for merger; and that the notice of
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intention was recorded with the County Recorder on the date the notice of intention was mailed to the property
owner(s).
b. Upon receipt of a request for a hearing,the Director shall set the hearing for a date not less than 30 days but not
more than 60 days from the date of receipt of the request.
c. The property owner(s)shall be notified of the hearing by certified mail.
d. After the hearing,the Commission shall determine whether the affected property has merged in compliance with
this Subsection.
e. A determination of non-merger may be made whether or not the affected property meets the standards for merger
specified in Subparagraph E(Mandatory Merger of Nonconforming Contiguous Parcels under Single Ownership),
above.
f. The determination shall be made and notification of the determination shall be mailed to the property owner(s)
within five working days following the date of the hearing.
2. If the lots have merged,the Director shall file a notice of merger with the County Recorder within 30 days following the
date of the hearing, unless the determination has been appealed in compliance with Subparagraph 3, below, and
Section 9108.07(Appeals).
a. The notice of merger shall specify the name(s) of the record owner(s) and shall particularly describe the real
property.
b. If the lots have not merged, the Director shall record a release of the notice of intention within 30 days following
the date of the determination,and shall mail a copy of the release to the owner(s).
c. If no hearing is requested,the determination shall be made not later than 90 days after the mailing of the notice of
the opportunity for a hearing.
3. If the property owner(s) requested a hearing, the determination of the Commission may be appealed to the Council
within 10 days following the date of mailing the notice of determination by filing a written appeal with the City Clerk,in
compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
a. A fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule shall be paid at the time of filing the appeal.
b. Upon receipt of an appeal and payment of the fee,the City Clerk shall place the matter on the Council agenda not
less than 30,but not more than 60,days following the date the appeal was filed.
c. If,after a hearing,the Council grants the appeal,the City Clerk shall,within 30 days,record a release of the notice
of intention with the County Recorder.
d. If the appeal is denied,the City Clerk shall,within 30 days,record a notice of merger with the County Recorder.
e. A copy of either the release or the notice of merger shall be sent to the property owner(s).
G. Unmerger
1. Deemed Unmerged. Any lot or unit of land which merged in compliance with the provisions of any law before January
1, 1984,but for which a notice of merger was not recorded on or before that date are deemed unmerged,if on January
1, 1984,all of the criteria established by Government Code Section 66451.30(a)are met, and if none of the conditions
specified in Government Code Section 66451.30(b)exist.
2. Filing of a Certificate of Compliance. Upon request of a property owner, the Director shall file a certificate of
compliance whenever the Director determines that a lot is unmerged in compliance with this Subparagraph.
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H. Request for Determination of Lot Merger
1. Director's Determination of Merged or Unmerged
a. A property owner may request that the Director determine whether property has merged in compliance with
Subparagraph E (Mandatory Merger of Nonconforming Contiguous Lots under Single Ownership), above, or is
deemed unmerged in compliance with Subparagraph G (Unmerger), above. The property owner's request shall
be in the form of an application for a Certificate of Compliance.
b. A request for determination (Certificate of Compliance) shall be made in writing and shall be accompanied by a
fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.
2. Determination of Merged. Upon determination that property has merged, the Director shall issue to the property
owner(s)and record with the County Recorder a notice of merger.
3. Determination of Unmerged. Upon determination that property is deemed unmerged, the Director shall issue to the
property owner(s)and record with the County Recorder a certificate of compliance showing each lot as a separate lot.
9105.07.050 Reversions to Acreage
A. Purpose and Filing Provisions
1. The purpose of this Subsection is to provide a procedure for the merger of separate lots into one lot,in compliance with
Government Code Section 66499.20.2.
2. A reversion to acreage shall be initiated,processed, reviewed,and approved or denied in compliance with Government
Code Chapter 6,Article 1.
3. An application for reversion submitted by a property owner(s)shall include all information required by the Director,and
shall include the fee required by the Fee Schedule.
4. A parcel map may be filed to revert to acreage land previously subdivided that consists of four or less contiguous lots,
in compliance with Government Code Section 66499,20.1.
B. Review Authority. The Council shall be the review authority for reviewing and either approving or denying reversions to
acreage requests.
C. Processing Procedures and Public Hearing Required
1. The Commission shall hold a public hearing on all petitions for,and Council initiations of, reversions to acreage.
2. The notice of the hearing shall be provided and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings).
3. The Commission shall render its decision in the form of a written recommendation to the Council.
4. The recommendation shall include the reasons for the recommendation and shall be transmitted to the Council.
5. Upon receipt of the recommendation of the Commission,the Council shall hold a public hearing.
6. The notice of the hearing shall be provided and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings).
7. The Council may approve a reversion to acreage only if it first makes all of the findings required by Subparagraph D
(Required Findings),below.
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D. Required Findings. The review authority shall approve a reversion to acreage only after first making all of the following
findings,as required by Government Code Sections 66499.16:
1. Dedications or offers of dedication to be abandoned or vacated by the reversion to acreage are unnecessary for
present or prospective public purposes;and
2. Either
a. All owners of an interest in the real property within the subdivision have consented to the reversion;
b. None of the improvements required to be made have been made within two years from the date the final or parcel
map was filed for record, or within the time allowed by agreement for completion of the improvements,whichever
is the later;or
c. No lots shown on the final or parcel map have been sold within five years from the date the map was filed for
record.
E. Recordation Procedures
1. After the hearings before the Commission and the Council and approval of the reversion to acreage,the final or parcel
map,as applicable,shall be delivered to the City Engineer.
2. The reversion to acreage shall be effective upon the final or parcel map being filed for recordation by the County
Recorder.
3. Upon filing, all dedications and offers of dedication not shown on the final or parcel map for reversion shall be of no
further force or effect.
F. Effect of Reversion. The filing of a final or parcel map, as applicable, to complete a reversion to acreage shall also
constitute the merger of the separate lots into one lot,in compliance with Government Code Section 66499.20.2.
9105.07.060 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements related to appeals and public hearings in Division 8(Development Code Administration)shall
apply to the decision on any application filed in compliance with this Section.
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Section 9105.09- Subdivision Design and Improvements
Subsections:
9105.09.010 Purpose
9105.09.020 Applicability of Design and Improvement Standards
9105.09.030 Subdivision Design Standards
9105.09.040 Subdivision Improvement Requirements
9105.09.050 Site Preparation and Grading for Subdivision Construction
9105.09.060 Improvement Plans
9105.09.070 Improvement Agreement Required
9105.09.080 Improvement Security
9105.09.090 Installation of Improvements
9105.09.100 Monuments
9105.09.110 Soils Reports
9105.09.010 Purpose
A. Requirements for the Design and Layout. This Section establishes standards for the design and layout of subdivisions,
and the design,construction,and installation of public improvements within subdivisions.
B. Creation of New Usable Lots. The purpose of these standards is to ensure, through careful site evaluation and design,
the creation of new usable lots that are consistent with the General Plan and any applicable specific plan.
9105.09.020 Applicability of Design and Improvement Standards
The requirements of this Section apply as follows.
A. Extent of Required Improvements
1. Each subdivision of four or fewer lots, and each subdivision of five or more lots, shall provide the improvements
required by this Subsection,and any additional improvements required by conditions of approval.
2. Improvements required to be installed or agreed to be installed by a subdivider as a condition precedent to the filing of
a final map or parcel map shall comply with the requirements of this Subsection.The improvements shall be provided
and developed in compliance with the conditions imposed as a condition of approval of the tentative map or tentative
parcel map in compliance with any agreement or bond made or entered into by the subdivider for that purpose,and in
compliance with the standards and specifications specified by administrative regulations and ordinances of the City
applicable at the time of approval of the tentative map or tentative parcel map.
B. Applicable Design Standards,Timing of Installation
1. Construction of Off-Site Improvements. The subdivider shall construct all on- and off-site improvements in
compliance with the standards approved by the City Engineer.
2. Completion of Improvements. No parcel or final map shall be presented to the Council for approval and no parcel
map shall be presented to the City Engineer for approval until the subdivider either completes the required
improvements, or enters into a subdivision improvement agreement with the City for the work in compliance with
Subsection 9105.09.040(Subdivision Improvement Requirements),below.
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3. Improvements,Other Than Street Improvements
a. Plans. profiles, and specifications for improvements, other than street improvements, and grading and drainage
plans, shall be submitted to the City Engineer not later than the time a final map or final parcel map is submitted
for checking and certification. The plans shall show all details of the proposed improvements, grading, and
drainage needed for approval of the plans by the City Engineer. The details may include requirements of other
governmental agencies whose jurisdiction some portion of the plan may encompass. Final plans shall be
submitted for approval by the City Engineer before a final map is transmitted to the Council for approval or parcel
map is certified for filing by the City Engineer if:
(1) The subdivider applies for a reimbursement agreement;or
(2) Another governmental agency,whose approval of plans is necessary,will not approve preliminary plans.
b. Preliminary plans may be submitted to the City Engineer when sufficient engineering data is furnished by the
subdivider to demonstrate that the preliminary design meets the City's standards and specifications, is practicable
from a maintenance standpoint, and is consistent with sound engineering practices and that the final plans will
conform to the preliminary plans with only minor changes.
4. Street Improvements
a. Plans, profiles,and specifications for all street improvements shall be subject to the approval of the City Engineer.
The plans shall be furnished to the City Engineer no later than the time of submitting the final map or parcel map
to the City Engineer for checking and shall be subject to the approval of the City Engineer before any map shall be
certified by the City Engineer. The plans, profiles, and specifications shall show full details of the proposed
improvements and shall be in compliance with the standards and specifications of the City Engineer. The plans
shall also include the design grade for an existing highway or for a future street provided the City Engineer
determines that the grade is necessary to properly locate slope and drainage easements, if any.
b. If streets or other public ways are to be dedicated on a final map or by separate instrument before filing a parcel
map and the subdivider is required to grade, pave,or install curbs,gutters,or sidewalks within the easements,the
subdivider shall provide a copy of the final map or parcel map, as applicable, which delineates all structures within
the easements. The maps shall be submitted to the City Engineer when street improvement plans are submitted
for approval.
c. Each street, whether public or private, shall be improved with full width grading, full height Portland cement
concrete curbs and gutters, full width roadway paving, installation of incidental drainage facilities, street signs.
sidewalks, street lights on public streets, and any other improvements for traffic and drainage needs as are
required for the appropriate development of the division of land.
d. If a portion of an existing street constitutes any portion of the boundary of the division of land and the street is
unimproved,or the Council determines that the improvements are insufficient for the general use of the lot owners
in the division of land and for local neighborhood traffic and drainage needs, the Council may require the
subdivider to improve or agree to improve the street as specified in Subparagraphs 4.c,above and Subparagraph
5.g,below.
e. The Council may require the remodeling of an existing street. The remodeling shall be in compliance with the
improvement requirements specified in Subparagraphs 4.c,above and Subparagraph 5.g, below.
f. Except for full width grading, the subdivider shall not be required to improve streets shown on a final map or a
parcel map as future streets.
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5. Other Improvement Requirements
a. Fencing of Watercourses or Drainage Facilities. The subdivider shall provide a chain link fence or equivalent,
not less than six feet high, along each side of any portion of a dedicated right-of-way for any watercourse or
drainage facility within a proposed division of land if the Council finds that the location, shape, slope, width,
velocity of the water,or other characteristics of the watercourse or drainage facility makes the fencing of the right-
of-way necessary for the protection of the general public.The fencing shall have an adequate number of gates to
facilitate cleaning and maintenance and shall not contain openings below the fence in excess of four inches
vertical.
b. Protective Improvements. The Council may require specified protective structures to be installed as are
necessary for the proper functioning and maintenance of the improvements required to remove a flood or
geological hazard and as are necessary for the protection of property adjacent to the division of land.
c. Sidewalks. Sidewalks shall be installed in compliance with City standards, except when the Council specifies
otherwise.
d. Street Trees and Plants. The subdivider shall pay the cost of trees in the parkway panels of streets and
highways within or adjacent to a division of land.The type or species and location of the trees shall be determined
by the Public Works Director.
e. Temporary Improvements. Temporary improvements may be required before, or concurrent with, permanent
improvements. In these instances, the temporary improvements shall be installed in a manner approved by the
City Engineer.
C. Subdivision Improvement Standards-Conditions of Approval
1. The applicable subdivision improvement and dedication requirements of this Subsection and any other improvements
and dedications required by the review authority shall be described in conditions of approval adopted for each
approved tentative map.
2. The design, construction,or installation of all subdivision improvements shall comply with the requirements of the City
Engineer.
D. Oversizing of Improvements
1. At the discretion of the review authority, improvements required to be installed by the subdivider for the benefit of the
subdivision may also be required to provide supplemental size,capacity, number, or length for the benefit of property
not within the subdivision, and may be required to be dedicated to the City, in compliance with Government Code
Chapter 4,Article 6.
2. In the event that oversizing is required, the City shall comply with all applicable provisions of Government Code
Sections 66485 et seq., including the reimbursement provisions of Government Code Section 66486.
3. If a lot proposed for subdivision is subject to an existing reimbursement agreement, the subdivider shall pay the
required reimbursement before the recordation of the parcel or final map, or the issuance of a Building Permit for
construction on the lot,whichever occurs first.
E. Exceptions. Exceptions to the requirements of this Section may be requested and considered in compliance with
Subparagraph 9105.09.030 J(Exceptions), below.
9105.09.030 Subdivision Design Standards
A. Purpose. This Subsection establishes standards for the design and layout of subdivisions.
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B. Applicability. Each subdivision shall be designed in compliance with the standards of this Subsection, except where an
exception is granted in compliance with Subparagraph 9105.09.030 J(Exceptions),below.
C. Roads and Streets. The layout, design, and construction of proposed roads and streets shall comply with the General
Plan,and adopted City street standards.
1. Street Alignment Plan
a. If the General Plan (or any applicable specific plan) designates a general location of a proposed street and any
portion of the street may be wholly or partially located within a proposed subdivision or may be affected by a
proposed subdivision before the approval of the subdivision, a specific alignment plan shall be prepared and
adopted.
b. Each street shall conform in width and alignment with that shown or indicated on the General Plan or any
standards adopted in compliance with the General Plan,
c. As a condition of approval of the subdivision, the subdivider shall be required to make dedications and construct
reasonable improvements as required by the specific alignment plan.
d. The Council may require that future streets and alleys be provided for the future division of lots shown on the
tentative or parcel map and for the development of adjoining property.
e. These requirements may be waived by the Director upon recommendation of the City Engineer, if the proposed
street is located upon a section line or its precise alignment cannot be otherwise determined.
2. Circulation Standards
a. Streets and Street Layout. The layout, design, and construction of proposed streets shall comply with the
General Plan, this Development Code, and/or other requirements that may be deemed appropriate by the City
Engineer and/or Director.
b. Subdivision Access
(1) Depending on the size of the subdivision and the length of the streets,the subdivision and each of its phases
shall have a minimum of two points of vehicular ingress and egress from existing and surrounding streets.
(2) Where the subdivider provides evidence that this access is physically impossible or a cul-de-sac is proposed,
this requirement may be waived or modified by the City Engineer, after receiving a recommendation from the
Fire Department.
D. Additional Standards
1. Applicable Standards. The following additional standards shall apply:
a. Freeways, limited access, and unlimited access State highways shall conform to the standards of the California
Department of Transportation and where the same are involved in any subdivision, they shall receive special
attention. The standards of the California Department of Transportation shall be deemed to be the minimum
standards acceptable.
b. Street intersections shall be as follows:
(1) Where one or both intersecting streets serve residential development, their intersecting right-of-way lines
shall be rounded with a curve having a radius of 15 feet,unless otherwise determined by the City Engineer.
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(2) Where one or both intersecting streets serve commercial, industrial, mixed use development, their
intersecting right-of-way lines shall be rounded with a curve having a radius of 25 feet, unless otherwise
determined by the City Engineer.
(3) Where two alleys intersect, a cutoff of not less than 10 feet at the intersection of the right-of-way lines shall
be provided.
c. Special local streets where freeways, grade separations, parkways, railroads, or other dominant factors are
involved shall receive special attention.
d. The alignment of streets shall provide the required frontage for each lot in the proposed subdivision and, where
necessary,to provide for the future development of adjacent properties.
e. Centerline jogs of 150 feet or more shall be avoided wherever practicable.
f. On any street,no centerline curve radius of less than 200 feet shall be provided.
g. Suitable tangents,when possible,shall be used between all curves.
h. The applicable review authority may require that an alley be provided at the rear of lots which are intended for
multifamily residential,commercial,industrial,and/or mixed use land uses.
i. In areas where no official plans exist,the layout of all improvements, including curbs, gutters, parkways, planting
strips,sewer lines,sidewalks,streets,street lights,trees,and private water mains located within the public rights-
of-way, shall be in compliance with adopted City standards, and where no standards have been adopted, the
arrangements shall be subject to review and approval by the City Engineer.
2. Interconnected Streets. Streets proposed within a new subdivision shall be interconnected and shall connect with
adjacent streets external to the subdivision, to provide multiple routes for pedestrian and vehicle trips from, to, and
within the subdivision,as determined by the review authority to be appropriate.
3. Street Extensions and Stub Streets
a. Street Extensions. Where the subdivision adjoins unsubdivided land, streets in the subdivision shall be
extended to the adjacent unsubdivided land, as prescribed by the review authority, to provide access to the
unsubdivided land in the event of its future subdivision.
b. Stub Street Improvements
(1) In the case of stub end streets extending to the boundary of the property, a barricade, the design to be
approved by the City Engineer, shall be constructed at the end of the stub end street, pending the extension
of the street into adjacent property.
(2) Where required by the review authority,a temporary connection to another street,or a temporary turnaround,
shall be provided by the subdivider.
4. Right-of-Way and Roadway Widths. The following right-of-way and roadway widths shall apply:
a. Streets and alleys shall have minimum right-of-way and roadway widths as shown in the Streets and Highways
Design Manual(Currently Division 4—Design of Streets,pages 23 and 24)developed and maintained by the City
Engineer. Alternative cross sections may be used where the applicable review authority finds that existing
improvement patterns or neighborhood design warrant use of the alternative cross sections.
b. In the interest of good planning and the orderly development of the City,the applicable review authority may,at its
sole discretion, permit variations of the above minimum cul-de-sac right-of-way widths, lengths, and alignments,
for good cause.
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5. Dead-End and Cul-de-Sac Streets
a. Subdivision design shall not include dead-end streets (including cul-de-sacs), except where through streets
cannot be provided because of existing development or an environmental feature requiring protection and/or
preservation (e.g., a creek channel). The exception shall be subject to the approval of the applicable review
authority.
b. The length of a dead-end street shall not exceed a distance of more than 500 feet, and as determined by the Fire
Department based on consideration of specific street conditions. The length shall be measured from the center of
the closest intersection to the center of the cul-de-sac bulb. Dead-end streets shall provide a suitable turn-around
designed with a minimum diameter of 80 feet between right-of-way lines, and as determined to be suitable on a
case-by-case basis, in coordination with the Fire Department and to the satisfaction of the City Engineer.
c. One sided cul-de-sacs shall be prohibited anywhere within the City.
6. Intersection Design. All streets shall normally intersect as nearly as possible at right angles, except when it can be
shown that any other street pattern will improve the design of the subdivision without hindering traffic safety to the
satisfaction of the City Engineer.
7. Street Grades. Streets shall have a grade of not less than four tenths of one percent or more than 10 percent,except
where the applicable review authority, upon the advice of the City Engineer, determines a Variance to the grade
limitations is appropriate.
8. Pedestrian Walkways away from Street Frontages
a. As part of subdivision approval, the City may require dedicated and improved pedestrian walkways in locations
away from street frontages where necessary to provide safe and convenient pedestrian access to a public facility
or to otherwise provide convenient connections between existing pedestrian routes.
b. Where walkways are required,the City Engineer shall specify the standards for their design and construction.
9. Street Dedications
a. A street that is not constructed to City standards will not be accepted by the City for dedication as a public street.
b. Even a street that complies with all applicable City standards may not be accepted for dedication.
c. Acceptance of street dedication is subject to the recommendation(s)of the City Engineer and the approval of the
review authority.
E. Lot Design. The arrangement, shape, and size of proposed lots shall comply with this Subsection, and with any General
Plan policy, specific plan requirement,or other Municipal Code provisions that apply to proposed subdivisions.
1. General Lot Design Standards
a. Each proposed lot shall be determined by the review authority to be "buildable" because it contains at least one
building site that can accommodate a structure in compliance with all applicable provisions of this Development
Code.
b. No lot shall be created that is divided by a City,County, school district,or other taxing district boundary line.
c. If a proposed lot is in more than one zone classification, then the area, depth, and width of the lot shall be in
compliance with the minimum requirements of the most restrictive zone classification.
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d. The lot area, depth, and width requirements shall not apply to any lot which the subdivider offers to deed or
dedicate to the public.
e. Easements intended for vehicular access and parkways required by the City shall not be included in the
determination of the area,depth,and width of the lot.
f. No subdivision shall be approved which leaves unsubdivided islands, strips or lots, or property unsuitable for
subdividing, which is not either accepted by the City or other appropriate entity for public use, or maintained as
common area,within the boundaries of the subject development.
2. Lot Area,Depth,and Width Requirements
a. Compliance with Division 2 Required. The minimum area,depth,and width for new lots shall be as specified in
Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards) for the applicable zone, except as otherwise
provided by this Subsection.
b. Minimum Lot Area Requirements for Common Interest Projects. The minimum lot area requirements of
Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards) shall not apply to individual condominiums,
condominium conversions, and townhouses, but shall apply to the creation of the original lot(s)that is the location
of the condominium or townhouse development.
c. Modifications. The Commission, after making a finding that a modification(s) to the requirements of this
Subparagraph is necessary by reason of the size, shape, topography, or other conditions of the property within
the subdivision or of adjacent property, may, by majority vote grant a modification(s)to this Subparagraph that is
not prohibited by the Act,this Division,and that is not inconsistent with the General Plan.
3. Dimensions. The dimensions of new lots shall comply with the applicable provisions of Division 2 (Zones, Allowable
Uses,and Development Standards),or as otherwise required by the review authority.
4. Lot Line Orientation. Side lot lines shall be at right angles to the street on straight streets and shall be approximately
radial on curved streets.
5. Lot Configuration. The layout of proposed lots and streets shall be designed to use land efficiently and minimize site
disturbance in terms of cuts and fills and the removal of vegetation. See also the lot design provisions regarding
energy conservation in Subparagraph G.(Energy Conservation),below.
a. Street Frontage Required. Each proposed lot shall have frontage on a public street. The frontage width shall
be at least the minimum lot width required by the applicable zone as specified in Division 2 (Zones, Allowable
Uses, and Development Standards), except where a flag lot is approved by the applicable review authority in
compliance with Subparagraph 5.c(Flag Lots),below.
b. Double-Frontage Lots Prohibited
(1) Newly proposed double-frontage lots with streets located along both the front and rear lot lines shall be
prohibited. (An alley is not considered a street for the purposes of this Subparagraph.)
(2) For existing double-frontage lots as described in Subparagraph (1), above, the Director shall determine
which frontage(s)shall be considered as the"lot front"or"lot frontages"for the purposes of compliance with
the minimum setback requirements specified in Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development
Standards).
c. Flag Lots Prohibited. New flag lots shall be prohibited.
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F. Energy Conservation. Each proposed subdivision shall be designed to provide maximum opportunities for energy
conservation, including opportunities for passive or natural heating or cooling opportunities, in compliance with Government
Code Section 66473.1 and as follows.
1. Street Layout. The streets proposed in a subdivision shall be planned in a primarily east-west orientation where
feasible.
2. Lot and Building Site Design. Proposed lots shall be designed, where feasible, to provide building sites that allow
the orientation of structures in an east-west alignment for southern exposure, and to take advantage of existing shade
or prevailing breezes.
G. Environmental Health. Lands to be subdivided for residential, park, playground, or land recreation purposes may be
subject to environmental quality standards as established by ordinances and regulations of the different departments and
agencies within the City.
H. Fire Protection
1. Subdivision design shall provide for safe and ready access for fire and other emergency equipment and for routes of
escape to safely handle evacuations.
2. The subdivision shall be served by water supplies for community fire protection in compliance with the standards
established by the Fire Department.
3. In hazardous fire areas, all flammable or combustible vegetation shall be removed from around all structures, in
compliance with Fire Department requirements. Where erosion is probable, the slopes shall be planted with fire
resistive ground cover.
I. Exceptions
1. Conditional exceptions to the standards and regulations specified in this Subsection may be authorized by the review
authority,and only if exceptional or special circumstances apply to the subject property.
2. The special circumstances may include extreme topography, limited size, dominating drainage problems, unusual
shape, or the impracticability of employing a comprehensive plan or layout by reason of prior existing recorded
subdivision of contiguous properties.
9105.09.040 Subdivision Improvement Requirements
A. General Improvement Installation. All culverts, curbs, drainage structures, fire hydrants, gutters, pavements, sanitary
sewer lines.sidewalks, streets(public or private), street lights, street name signs, and water mains shall be installed by and
at the cost of the subdivider when not prohibited by the Act,and shall conform to grades and specifications established and
approved by the City.
B. BicyclelWalking Paths and HikinglEquestrian Trails. The subdivider shall construct bicycle paths, multiple use trails,
and/or access to multiple use trails within an approved subdivision in compliance with the Circulation, and open Space, and
Conservation Elements of the General Plan and any applicable specific plan.
C. Fire Hydrants. The subdivider shall supply and install fire hydrants, along with their associated underground water pipes,
of sizes and locations as required and approved by the City Engineer and Fire Department, and in compliance with
Subparagraph L(Water Mains and Fire Hydrants), below.
D. Monuments. The subdivider shall supply and install monuments in compliance with the requirements of the City Engineer,
Government Code Chapter 4,Article 9,and Subsection 9105.09.100(Monuments),below.
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E. Private Facilities—Maintenance. A subdivision with common area(s)or private streets shall have conditions, covenants,
and restrictions(CC&Rs)approved by the applicable review authority to provide for the proper maintenance of the common
area(s)and/or private streets,and to establish standards for maintenance.
F. Private Streets. A subdivision which proposes to provide private streets within its boundaries shall comply with all of the
following provisions:
1. Private streets and private access require the approval of the City Engineer;
2. Pedestrian access shall be provided from the private street or private access to an existing or future street or public
pathway,if vehicular access cannot be provided;
3. Private streets or private access shall not obstruct traffic circulation or cut off future development from public access or
utilities;
4. Streets must be public if they are designed to connect to an adjacent site,or will serve lots on an adjacent site;
5. Private streets shall be constructed in compliance with the City's design standards for public streets;
6. Private streets or private access shall provide public utility easements for sewer, stormwater, and water conveyance
systems wherever applicable;
7. Appropriate accessibility shall be maintained at all times for emergency vehicles, as determined by the City Engineer;
and
8. Private streets or private access shall be owned in common by the owners of the property served by the private
streets/private access or by a homeowners'association(HOA).
G. Public Utilities. Each approved and newly created lot shall be provided connections to public utilities, including electricity,
gas, sewer, telecommunications, and water services, which shall be installed as part of the subdivision improvements as
provided by this Subsection.
1. Underground Utilities Required
a. Utility lines, including communications, electric, telephone, and street lighting, located within or directly serving
each subdivision,shall be placed underground.
b. The subdivider is responsible for complying with the requirements of this Subparagraph without expense to the
City, and shall make necessary arrangements with the appropriate utility company for the installation of the
facilities. For the purposes of this Subparagraph, appurtenances and associated equipment (e.g., boxes and
meter cabinets)and concealed ducts in an underground system may be placed above ground.
c. This Subparagraph shall also apply to existing utility or common carrier routes in use at the time the subdivision is
completed which do not provide service to the area being subdivided,except for high voltage transmission lines or
other utilities with good cause as excepted on a case-by-case basis by the City Engineer.
d. The Council, based on the recommendations of the City Engineer, may waive the requirements of this
Subparagraph if topographical, soil, or any other conditions make the underground installations unreasonable or
impractical.
2. Cable Television Systems. If a local cable television system(or comparable technology system provider)is available
to serve the project, any subdivision for which a tentative map is required, or a parcel map for which a tentative map
was not required, shall be designed to provide the appropriate cable television system an opportunity to construct,
install, and maintain on land reserved for cable television service or by separate instrument, any equipment necessary
to extend cable television services to each residential lot in the subdivision.
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a. "Appropriate cable television system,"as used in this Subparagraph, means those franchised or licensed to serve
the geographical area in which the subdivision is located.
b. This Subparagraph shall not apply to the conversion of existing dwelling units to condominiums, community
apartments,or stock cooperatives.
3. Reimbursement for Relocation or Replacement
a. Whenever the City imposes as a condition of its approval of a tentative parcel or tract map a requirement that
necessitates replacing, undergrounding, or permanently or temporarily relocating existing facilities of a telephone
corporation or cable television system, common carrier, or other public utility, the developer or subdivider shall
reimburse the appropriate facility provider for all costs for the replacement,undergrounding,or relocation.
b. All costs shall be paid as required by the responsible cable television system, common carrier, or other public
utility.
c. Under no circumstances shall the telephone corporation or cable television system be reimbursed for costs
incurred in excess of the cost to replace the facilities with substantially similar facilities.
H. Sewage Disposal
1. Each lot within an approved subdivision shall be provided a connection to the City's and/or Sanitation District's sewage
collection, treatment, and disposal system, in compliance with the requirements of the City Engineer and the outlet to
be used for the sewers shall be designated by the City Engineer.
2. The subdivider shall also pay the City's and/or Sanitation District's required connection fee.
3. When sanitary sewer mains are existing, the subdivider shall pay for these improvements in cash, in compliance with
the provisions of Municipal Code for the developed lots.
4. All sanitary sewer mains, appurtenances, and service connections shall be constructed or laid to the line and grade
established by the City Engineer and shall be of a design and size as designated.
5. Sewers shall not be installed in utility easements,except in special cases and circumstances,subject to the approval of
the City Engineer.
I. Street Lighting
1. The subdivider shall provide an ornamental street lighting system in each division of land of four lots or more and one
lot condominium divisions of land. Plans for the installation of the system shall be submitted to the City Engineer for
approval
2. All proposed subdivisions shall provide street lighting facilities designed and constructed in compliance with the City's
adopted improvement standards and specifications.
3. The subdivider shall pay for street light maintenance on decorative fixture lighting as required by the City.
J. Street Signs and Street Names
1. Street Names
a. All public and private streets located within a proposed subdivision shall have names in compliance with the
procedures established by the City Engineer.
b. The duplication of an existing street name within the same area shall not be allowed in a new subdivision, unless
the street is an obvious extension of and contiguous to an existing street.
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2. Street Name Signs
a. The subdivider shall be responsible for the cost of materials,manufacturing,and installation of street name signs.
b. One set of signs shall be installed at each intersecting street identifying each street name at a location(s)
determined by the City Engineer.
c. All street name signs shall be designed,ordered,and installed by the Public Works Services Department.
K. Storm Drainage. Stormwater runoff from the subdivision shall be collected and conveyed by an approved storm drain
system.
1. A subdivision that lies in the path of existing watercourses or overflows from existing watercourses,or natural drainage
from upstream properties, shall not be approved unless adequate dedicated right(s)-of-way and improvements are
provided as deemed satisfactory by the City Engineer.
2. When the City Engineer determines that a subdivision may cause an unnatural increase or concentration of surface
waters onto downstream property,the subdivision shall not be approved unless drainage outlets are provided that will
be adequate to render the City harmless from any damages caused by the increase or concentration of water.
3. The location, size, and type of watercourses or drainage works, and all drainage of streets and other drainage works
between streets,shall comply with City standards or as required by the City Engineer.
4. When the City Engineer determines that drainage right(s)-of-way are necessary,the subdivider shall offer to dedicate
upon the tentative,parcel,or final map of the subdivision the necessary right(s)-of-way for the drainage facilities.
5. Where dedication is offered or granted, the right(s)-of-way shall be shown as lots lettered alphabetically on the
tentative, parcel, or final map. The offer of dedication or grant shall be made by an appropriate statement on the title
sheet of the final map.
L. Water Mains and Fire Hydrants. The subdivider shall install, or agree to install, water mains and fire hydrants in the
division of land for the general use of the lot owners and for fire protection. The installation of the water mains and fire
hydrants shall comply in all respects with all statutes, ordinances, rules, and regulations applicable to water mains and fire
hydrants. In the absence of these statutes, ordinances, rules, and regulations, required domestic water flows shall be
determined by the Water Manager and required fire flows,duration of required fire flows, and fire hydrant type and location
shall be determined by the Fire Chief. Water mains and fire hydrants may be required on existing streets or highways
adjacent to or within the division of land, provided the existing improvements are insufficient for the general use or fire
protection of the lot owners.
M. Special Facilities. Special facilities as required by the General Plan,any applicable specific plan,or as a special condition
of the subject zone shall be provided.
9105.09.050 Site Preparation and Grading for Subdivision Construction
A. Grading. Before the issuance of a Building Permit,a grading plan prepared and signed by a registered civil engineer shall
be submitted to and approved by the City Engineer. Grading plans shall show the elevations of the natural ground at all lot
corners, the finished grade at corners, the finished pad elevation, finished floor elevations, rates and directions of all
drainage swales,elevation height of all retaining or perimeter walls and finished sidewalk elevations at all front lot lines,and
existing topographic elevations and drainage direction a minimum of 100 feet outside the boundary of proposed project area
and/or map or as required by the City Engineer.
1. Minimum Slopes. The minimum grade of all drainage swales on lots shall be one-half of one percent, unless
approved differently by the City Engineer.
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2. Pad Elevation. All building pad elevations shall be established in compliance with Municipal Code Article VIII(Building
Regulations).
3. Drainage Plan
a. No inter-lot or"cross drainage"shall be allowed.
b. Each lot shall drain its own water to a public street,approved public or private drainage facility,or natural drainage
course without passing through or across an adjacent lot, except where a legal right exists (e.g., a drainage
easement),and is authorized by the City Engineer.
c. No lot shall drain water over the bank of a flood control channel.
4. Grading Practices
a. All grading within the City shall employ the best available management practices, as determined by the City
Engineer,to minimize airborne dust,erosion,sedimentation.and unnecessary grading.
b. Each building site on sloping lots shall be individually prepared.
5. Grading Exceptions. Specific exceptions to the above grading requirements may be authorized at the discretion of
the City Engineer.
6. Bonding
a. The City may require,as a condition of approval that a bond be secured before any grading.
b. This bond would be used to install landscaping and appropriate erosion control measures as needed if the
subdivider abandons the project after grading occurs.
c. All bonding shall be in compliance with Subsections 9105.09.070 (Improvement Agreement Required) and
9105.09.080(Improvement Security), below.
7. As-Built Grading Plan. Upon completion of grading operations the subdivider or individual lot owner shall furnish to
the City Engineer two prints of an as-built grading plan prepared by the subdivider's or owner's engineer.
8. Compliance with Uniform Building Code Required. Every map approved in compliance with the provisions of this
Division shall be conditioned on compliance with the requirements for grading and erosion control, including the
prevention of sedimentation or damages to off-site property, in compliance with Uniform Building Code Appendix
Chapter 70,as adopted and amended from time to time by the City.
9. Retaining Walls
a. Retaining walls shall be required at grade differences in compliance with the Building Code, unless a recorded
slope easement is obtained.
b. Retaining walls shall be constructed in compliance with Section 9103.05 (Fences and Walls) and any other
adopted City standards.
c. Retaining walls one foot or more in height shall be constructed of masonry or concrete,and shall be engineered to
City standards.
B. Erosion and Sediment Control. A proposed subdivision shall be designed so that all grading incorporates appropriate
erosion and sediment control measures.
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9105.09.060 Improvement Plans
After the approval of a tentative map and before the construction of any improvements or recording of the final map, the
subdivider shall submit plans to the City in the following manner.
A. Preparation and Content. Improvement plans shall be prepared by a California registered professional engineer and shall
include all of the following information:
1. All calculations,design reports,drawings,specifications,and other information required by the City Engineer;
2. Grading, drainage, erosion and sediment control, and a storm water pollution prevention plan (SWPPP)for the entire
subdivision;and
3. The improvement plan/specification checking and construction inspection fees required by the Fee Schedule.
B. Submittal of Plans. Improvement plans shall be submitted to the City Engineer and other appropriate reviewing agencies
for review and approval. Upon the approval of improvement plans in compliance with Subparagraph C. (Review and
Approval), below, the subdivider shall also submit to the City Engineer a detailed cost estimate of all improvements, based
on guidelines provided by the City.
1. Street and Drainage Plans and Profiles. Plans, profiles, and specifications of proposed street and drainage
improvements shall be submitted to the City Engineer, checked and approved before presentation of the final map to
the Council for acceptance. These plans and profiles shall show full details of the proposed improvements in
compliance with City standards.
2. Water Systems Plans. Plans, specifications, and all necessary details of the proposed water system shall be
submitted to the City Engineer for review; provided, the water purveyor, if different from the City, has certified that it
has reviewed and approved all of the plans, specifications, and all necessary details of the proposed water system and
is willing and able to supply water upon request.
a. Connections. The subdivider shall install an approved water connection to the property line of each lot within the
subdivided area and pay the applicable water connection fees as established by City resolution or ordinance.
b. Mains. Water mains and related systems and services shall be constructed to serve each lot within the
subdivided area and shall be of a size and design as established by the City Engineer.
3. Sanitary Sewer Plans. Plans, profiles, specifications, and all necessary details of the sanitary sewers to be installed
shall be submitted to the City Engineer for review and approval; provided, that before submitting the plans, they shall
have been approved by the entity that will serve the subdivision,or if a private sewage disposal company is to provide
service,the plans shall have been approved by the City Engineer.
C. Review and Approval. Improvement plans shall be reviewed and approved by the applicable agency within the time limits
specified by Government Code Section 66456.2.
D. Effect of Approval
1. The final approval of improvement plans shall be required before approval of a parcel or final map.
2. The approval of improvement plans shall not bind the City to accept the improvements nor waive any defects in the
improvements as installed.
9105.09.070 Improvement Agreement Required
If all required improvements, engineering, and inspections are not satisfactorily completed before a parcel or final map is
approved,the subdivider shall, before the approval of the parcel or final map,enter into an improvement agreement with the City
where in consideration of the acceptance by the Council of the streets,easements,and any other land offered for dedication,the
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subdivider and the subdivider's contractor agrees to furnish the equipment, labor, and material necessary to complete the work
within the time specified in the agreement in compliance with Government Code Section 66499.3.
9105.09.080 Improvement Security
A. Security Required. If the proprietors, owners, or sellers of the subdivision request the Council to approve the map before
the actual completion of any of the work required under the tentative map and to ensure that the work covered by the
improvement agreement specified in Subsection 9105.09.070 (Improvement Agreement Required), above, will be
completed, improvement security shall be furnished, in an amount, form, and manner consistent with the Act and/or as
approved by the Council based on a recommendation(s)of the City Engineer,to guarantee the faithful performance of any
act or agreement.
B. Forfeiture on Failure to Complete. If the owners, subdividers, or sellers neglect or fail for any reason to complete any
improvements and work within two years from the date the agreement is executed, the Council may, upon notice in writing
served by registered mail addressed to the last known address of the owners, subdividers, or sellers signing the contract,
determine that the improvement work or any part of the work is uncompleted and may cause to be forfeited to the City, the
sum of money or bond(s)given for the faithful performance of the work as may be necessary to complete the work.
C. Exoneration of Improvement Security
1. Duty of City Engineer. It shall be the duty of the City Engineer to inspect or receive certificates of completion of all
improvements installed as to their compliance with this Subsection and City standards.
2. Release of Security. The security furnished by the owners, subdividers, or sellers may be released in the following
manner.
a. Security given for faithful performance of any act or agreement shall be released upon the performance of the act
subject to a 10 percent withholding until final completion and acceptance of the required work.
b. Security guaranteeing the payment to the contractor,subcontractors,and to persons furnishing labor,materials,or
equipment shall, after passage of the time within which claims of lien are required to be recorded in compliance
with Civil Code Article 3(commencing with Section 3114)of Chapter 2 of Title 15 of Part 4 of Division 3 and other
acceptance of the work, be reduced to an amount equal to the total claimed by all claimants for whom claims of
lien have been recorded and notice of the claims given in writing to the Council, and if no claims have been
recorded.the security shall be released in full.
c. The release of security shall not apply to any required guarantee and warranty period, nor to the amount of the
security deemed necessary by the City for the guarantee and warranty period, nor to cost and reasonable
expenses and fees,including reasonable attorney's fees.
d. Maintenance security necessary for guarantee and warranty of the work for a period of 12 months following
completion and acceptance of the work against any defective work or labor completed, or defective materials
furnished,shall be released if no claims of defective work have been filed with the Council.
e. In the event of defective work,the security shall be held until all work is considered satisfactory and acceptable by
the City Engineer.
9105.09.090 Installation of Improvements
All subdivision improvements required as conditions of approval of a tentative map approved in compliance with this Division
shall be installed as specified in this Subsection.
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A. Timing of Improvements. Required improvements shall be constructed or otherwise installed only after the approval of
improvement plans in compliance with Subsection 9105.09.040 (Subdivision Improvement Requirements), above, and
before the approval of a parcel or final map in compliance with Section 9105.05 (Parcel Maps and Final Maps), except
where:
1. Improvements are deferred in compliance with Section 9105.09.070(Improvement Agreement Required);or
2. To avoid breaking up street paving,underground utility,or service lines required to be installed as part of a subdivision
and which are planned to run across or underneath a street or alley right-of-way shall be installed before the
preparation of subgrade and before the surfacing of any streets or alleys.
3. In the event that the development of the subdivision requires the utility company to perform utility construction work,
the subdivider shall pay a deposit satisfactory to the utility company within sufficient time to allow construction work to
be performed before subgrade preparation.
4. In no event shall subgrade preparation commence before installation of all necessary utilities and laterals.
B. Inspection of Improvements. The inspection of the construction and installation of required subdivision improvements
shall occur in the following manner.
1. Authorized Representative
a. Before starting any work, the contractor engaged by the subdivider shall designate in writing an authorized
representative who shall have the authority to represent and act for the contractor in contacts with the City.
b. The designated representative shall be present at the work site at all times while work is in progress.
c. At times when work is suspended, arrangements acceptable to the City Engineer shall be made for any
emergency work that may be required.
2. Inspection Procedures
a. Inspections Required
(1) The agency that has required a specific action shall make any inspections as it deems necessary to ensure
that all construction complies with the approved improvement plans.
(2) Where required by the agency,the subdivider shall enter into an agreement with the City to pay the full cost
of any contract inspection services determined to be necessary by that agency.
b. Access to Site and Materials. The agency that has required a specific action shall have access to the work site
at all times during construction,and shall be furnished with every reasonable facility for verifying that the materials
and workmanship are in compliance with the approved improvement plans.
c. Authority for Approval
(1) The work done and all materials furnished shall be subject to the inspection and approval of the agency that
has required a specific action.
(2) The inspection of the work or materials shall not relieve the contractor of any obligations to fulfill the work as
prescribed.
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d. Improper Work or Materials
(1) Work or materials not meeting the requirements of the approved plans and specifications may be rejected,
regardless of whether the work or materials were previously inspected by the agency that has required a
specific action.
(2) In the event that the appropriate agency determines that subdivision improvements are not being constructed
as required by the approved plans and specifications, it shall order the work stopped and shall inform the
contractor of the reasons for stopping work and the corrective measures necessary to resume the work.
(3) Any work done after issuance of a stop work order shall be a violation of this Subsection.
3. Notification
a. The subdivider shall notify the City Engineer as part of condition compliance upon the completion of each stage of
construction as specified in this Subsection.
b. Further construction may only be completed if all required actions included in the conditions of approval have
been accomplished and signed off by the agency that has required the action(s).
9105.09.100 Monuments
The location, number, and type of monuments shall be as specified in Government Code Chapter 4,Article 9 in compliance with
the standards specified in California Business& Professions Code Section 8771 and Subparagraph 9105.05.030 D(Final Tract
and Parcel Map Form and Content—Monuments).
9105.09.110 Soils Reports
A. Purpose. This Subsection provides standards for the preparation and review of soils reports, in compliance with
Government Code Chapter 4,Article 7.
B. Preliminary Soils Report. A preliminary soils report based upon adequate test borings and prepared by a registered civil
engineer shall be required for every subdivision for which a final map is required or when required as a condition of
development when soils conditions warrant the investigation and report. The preliminary soils report shall be submitted with
the tentative map application.
1. Form of Preliminary Soils Report. A preliminary soils report may be divided into two parts (i.e., soils
reconnaissance and soils investigation and report)in the following manner:
a. Soils Reconnaissance
(1) The soil reconnaissance shall include a complete description of the site based on a field investigation of soils
matters.
(2) The soils matters reviewed shall include erosion, settlement, stability, feasibility of construction of the
proposed improvements, description of soils related hazards and problems, and proposed methods of
eliminating or reducing these hazards and problems.
b. Soils Investigation and Report. This soils investigation and report shall include field investigation and
laboratory tests with detailed information and recommendations relative to all aspects of grading,filling, and other
earthwork,foundation design,pavement design,and subsurface drainage.
(1) The report shall also recommend any required corrective action for the purpose of preventing structural
damage to subdivision improvements and the structures to be constructed on the lots.
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(2) The report shall also recommend any special precautions required for erosion control, and the prevention of
sedimentation or damage to off-site property.
(3) If the preliminary soils report indicates the presence of critically expansive soils or other soils problems
which, if not corrected, would lead to structural defects or environmental impacts, a subsequent soils
investigation of each lot in the subdivision may be required and shall be submitted to and approved by the
Building Inspection Department and the City Engineer before approval of a parcel or final map.
2. Preliminary Soils Report Waiver. The preliminary soils report may be waived if the City Engineer determines that
existing available information on the qualities of the soils of the subdivision makes no preliminary analysis necessary.
C. Final Soils Report. A final soils report prepared by a registered civil engineer shall be required where a preliminary soils
report was required,unless the final report is waived by the City Engineer.
1. Filing of Report. The final soils investigation and report shall be filed with the improvement plans.
2. Content of Report
a. The report shall contain sufficient information to ensure compliance with all recommendations of the preliminary
soils report and the specifications for the project.
b. The report shall also contain information relative to soils conditions encountered which differed from that
described in the preliminary soils reports,along with any corrections,additions,or modifications not shown on the
approved plans.
D. Geologic Investigation and Report. If the City Engineer determines that conditions warrant,a geologic investigation and
report may also be required.
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Section 9105.11 - Dedications, Reservations, and Exactions
9105.11.010 Purpose
9105.11.020 Dedications
9105.11.030 Reservations
9105.11.010 Purpose
This Section establishes requirements for the for subdivider dedications of land or payment of fees, in conjunction with
subdivision approval.
9105.11.020 Dedications
A. Dedications Required. Required dedications and easements shall include all of the following.
1. Restricted Use Areas. The right to restrict the erection of structures within those portions of lots which are shown as
being subject to flood hazard,inundation,or geological hazard on a tentative parcel or tract map shall be dedicated.
2. Natural Watercourses. In the event that a division of land is traversed by a major watercourse, channel, creek,
stream, or swale, the review authority may require that an adequate right-of-way be dedicated for storm drainage
purposes.
3. Reversion to Acreage. The review authority may require dedications as a condition precedent to filing a map for the
purpose of reverting to acreage land previously subdivided.
4. Sewers and Drains. If sewers or drains or both are required for the general use of lot owners in a division of land and
the sewers or drains are not to be installed within public highways,streets,or alleys,the necessary easements shall be
granted.
B. Dedications and Improvements
1. Offer for Dedication. All streets, highways,and lots shown on the final tract or parcel map and intended for any public
use shall be offered for dedication for public use by certificate on the final map.
2. Future Dedication. Streets or portions of streets may be offered for future dedication where the immediate widening
and improvement is not required,but where it is necessary to ensure that the City can later accept dedication when the
streets are needed for the further development of the area or adjacent areas.The offers shall be made by certificate on
the final map.
3. Improvements Required. The subdivider shall improve,or agree to improve,all land dedicated for streets, highways,
public ways, and easements as a condition precedent to acceptance and approval of the final map when the areas of
abutting lots are one acre or less,and the improvements may be required if the areas of abutting lots exceed one acre
each. The improvements shall include bridges, culverts, curbs, grading, gutters, sanitary sewers, sidewalks, storm
drains, street lights, surfacing, and other structures or improvements as may be required by ordinance or deemed by
the review authority to be necessary for the general use of the lot owners in the subdivision and local neighborhood
traffic and drainage needs.
4. Grades. All improvements shall be installed to grades approved by the City Engineer.
5. Plans,Profiles,and Specifications. Plans, profiles, and specifications of proposed improvements shall be furnished
to the City Engineer at the time of submitting the final map,and be approved by the City Engineer before the final map
is filed with the review authority. The plans and profiles shall show full details of the proposed improvements which
shall be in compliance with all applicable City standards.
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C. General Work and Improvements Required
1. The minimum work and improvements which the subdivider shall be required to make, or enter into an agreement to
make, in the subdivision before the acceptance and approval of the final tract map by the Council, or approval of the
final parcel map by the review authority both as specified in Subsection 9105.09.040 (Subdivision Improvement
Requirements),shall include all of the following:
a. Adequate distribution lines for domestic water supply to each lot;
b. Sewage collection system, unless the City determines that main lines of an adequate disposal system are not
reasonably available;
c. Adequate drainage of the subdivision streets,highways,ways,and alleys;
d. Adequate grading and surfacing of streets,highways,ways,and alleys;
e. Curbs and gutters, crossgutters, and sidewalks; provided, the sidewalks may be omitted in whole or part in the
event that the applicable review authority determines that the omission of sidewalks is desirable or justified by
reason of particular circumstances,which shall be specified in writing in the determination;
f. Monuments:
g. Fire hydrants at locations designated by the Fire Department:
h. Street name signs,at least two for each intersection;
i. Necessary barricades and safety devices;
j. Street trees,in compliance with the requirements of the Department of Public Works;
k. An ornamental street lighting system,together with required underground conduit and wiring,shall be required.
(1) The ornamental system shall be installed by the subdivider;the subdivider shall be liable for and pay all costs
incurred in installing the entire system and all related appurtenances.
(2) Installation of street lighting shall be in compliance with the plans and specifications of, or approved by, the
City Engineer.
(3) The system shall be installed subject to the inspection of the City Engineer and electrical provider;
I. All new and preexisting lighting, power, cable,and telephone lines shall be undergrounded within all street rights-
of-way adjacent to and within the subdivision boundaries and all utility lines leading from the poles to the new lots
shall also be undergrounded,all by and at the expense of the subdivider.
(1) The estimate of cost shall be prepared by a licensed civil engineer at the expense of the subdivider and
reviewed and recommended for approval by the City Engineer before it is accepted by the City.
(2) Subject to review and approval by the City Engineer,high voltage transmission lines may be exempted.
2. All improvements shall conform to the standards and specifications established by the Council.
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D. Acceptance of Dedications
1. Council Action and Certification
a. At the time the Council approves a final map, it shall also accept, subject to improvement, or reject any offer of
dedication.
b. The City Clerk shall certify on the map the action of the Council.
2. Deferred Acceptance
a. If at the time the final map is approved, any streets, alleys, paths, public utility easements, rights-of-way for local
transit facilities including benches, bus turnouts, landing pads, shelters, and similar items that directly benefit the
residents of a subdivision, or storm drainage easements are rejected subject to Code of Civil Procedure Section
771.010,the offer of dedication shall remain open and the Council may by resolution at any later date,and without
further action by the subdivider,rescind its action and accept and open the streets,alleys, paths, rights-of-way for
local transit facilities including benches, bus turnouts, landing pads,shelters,and similar items that directly benefit
the residents of a subdivision,or storm drainage easements for public use, in compliance with Subparagraph B.2.
(Future Dedication),above.
b. The acceptance shall be recorded in the office of the County Recorder.
9105.11.030 Reservations
The subdivider, as a condition of approval of a tentative map, may be required to reserve areas of real property for fire stations,
libraries,parks,or other public uses,in compliance with Government Code Sections 66479 and 66480.
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CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9105.13- Enforcement
9105.13.010 Purpose
9105.13.020 Violations
9105.13.030 Prohibitions and Falsifications
9105.13.040 Remedies
9105.13.010 Purpose
This Section establishes provisions that are intended to ensure compliance with the requirements of this Division and this
Development Code and any conditions of tentative map or parcel map approval, to promote the City's planning efforts, and for
the protection of the public health,safety,and welfare of the City.
9105.13.020 Violations
Enforcement of these Subdivision Regulations shall be as specified in the Act and Section 9108.15(Enforcement).
9105.13.030 Prohibitions and Falsifications
A. Guilty of a Misdemeanor. Any person,firm,or corporation violating any of the provisions of this Division or the Act shall be
deemed guilty of is a misdemeanor or an infraction, and upon conviction thereof shall be punishable as provided in
Municipal Code Chapter 2(Penalty Provisions)and Municipal Code Section 1200(Violations a Misdemeanor or Infraction).
B. Separate Offense. Each person,firm,or corporation shall be deemed guilty of a separate offense for every day during any
portion of which any violation of any provision of this Division is permitted, continued, or committed by the person, firm, or
corporation and shall be punishable as provided in Municipal Code Chapter 2 (Penalty Provisions) and Municipal Code
Section 1200 (Violations a Misdemeanor or Infraction), and any alley, lot, street, or other feature made the subject of this
Division maintained contrary to the provisions of this Division shall constitute a public nuisance.
C. Transaction Voidable. Any deed of conveyance, mortgage,deed of trust,or other lien or lease or sale or contract to sell,
mortgage, lien, or lease made contrary to the provisions of this Division is voidable at the sole option of the beneficiary,
buyer, grantee, mortgagee, tenant, or person contracting to purchase or to accept a lien or mortgage or to lease as a
tenant, their heirs, personal representative, or trustee in insolvency or bankruptcy within 12 months after the date of the
execution of the deed of conveyance, mortgage, deed of trust, other lien, lease, or sale, or contract, but the deed of
conveyance, sale, mortgage, deed of trust, lien, lease, or contract, is binding upon any assignee, or transferee of the
grantee,beneficiary,buyer,mortgagee,tenant,or person contracting for the lot,other than those specified above,and upon
the grantor,landlord,mortgagor,trust,vendor,or person so contracting,their assignee,devisee,or heir.
D. Falsifications. Fraudulent misrepresentation of pertinent information shall be sufficient reason to invalidate an approval
obtained in compliance with this Division.
9105.13.040 Remedies
A. Section 9108.15 (Enforcement). Remedies and procedures for violations shall be as specified in the Act and in Section
9108.15(Enforcement).
B. Other Remedies. The provisions of this Section are not intended to prohibit any legal, equitable, or summary remedy to
which the City or other political subdivision, or any person may otherwise be entitled, and the City or other political
subdivision or person may file suit in a court of competent jurisdiction, to restrain or enjoin any attempted or proposed
division of land in violation of the Act or of this Division.
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Section 9105.15- Dedication of Land for Park and Recreational Facilities
9105.15.010 Purpose and Recitals
9105.15.020 Applicability
9105.15.030 Special Park Funds
9105.15.040 Park Facilities Impact Fee
9105.15.050 Limitations on the Use of Fees
9105.15.010 Purpose and Recitals
A. Purpose. This Section establishes requirements for the collection of fees for parks and related recreational purposes to
serve the residents of newly created subdivisions.
B. Council Recitals. The Council finds,determines,and declares as follows:
1. In 1975, the State Legislature amended the Act (Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.) to enable the City to
require the dedication of land, the payment of fees, or a combination of both, for park or recreational purposes as a
condition of approval of a subdivision;
2. Before the City may avail itself of Government Code Sections 66410 et seq., it shall have an Open Space and
Conservation Element(referred to in the General Plan as the Parks, Recreation, and Community Resources Element)
to the General Plan with definite principles and standards for the park and recreational facilities to serve the residents
of the City;and
3. The Council has adopted the Parks,Recreation,and Community Resources Element of the General Plan.
9105.15.020 Applicability
A. Subdividers Shall Provide Park and Recreational Facilities. Every subdivider who subdivides land shall pay a fee, as
specified in this Section, for the purpose of providing park and recreational facilities to serve future residents of the
subdivision.
B. Application — Exceptions. The provisions of this Section shall apply to all subdivisions, as that phrase is defined in
Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.,except for the following:
1. Condominium projects which consist of the subdivision of air space in an existing apartment structure which is more
than five years old when no new dwelling units are added;
2. Industrial subdivisions;
3. Parcel maps containing four or fewer lots;and
4. For a shopping center with no residential development or uses.
C. Applicability to Parcel Maps and Multi-Dwelling Unit Developments
1. The requirements of this Subparagraph shall also apply to persons filing parcel maps for approval by the City and to
persons constructing new multi-unit residential developments within the City,except as provided in this Section.
2. In compliance with the provisions of this Section, persons subject to the provisions of this Subparagraph shall pay the
required fee(s).
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9105.15.030 Special Park Funds
A. Authority. The Mitigation Fee Act allows the City to establish and collect development impact fees for municipal facilities
and services based on statutory findings.The fees may be established by resolution of the Council.
B. Establishment. There is created a special fund to be known and designated as the Park Facilities Impact Fee Program
("Program"). The Council may establish by resolution, from time to time. a park facilities impact fee. the proceeds of which
shall be deposited in the Program.
C. Purpose of fees
1. The fee advances a legitimate interest of the City by enabling the City to provide park and recreation facilities and
services to new development.
2. The purpose is to provide a funding source for the cost to acquire and develop the land for new parks and recreation
facilities and the improvement and development of park and recreation facilities.
9105.15.040 Park Facilities Impact Fee
A. Council Resolution 6602. Council Resolution 6602, effective March 14, 2008, established a Park Facilities Impact Fee
based on the following amounts:
1. $2.85 per square foot for single-family projects;
2. $3.73 per square foot for multifamily projects;and
3. For remodels or demolitions,a residence will only be charged for the new net livable square footage.
B. Fee Amendments. The fee may be amended by Council resolution from time-to-time to respond to current costs.
9105.15.050 Limitations on the Use of Fees
The fees received in compliance with this Section shall be used only for the purpose of providing park and recreational facilities
to serve the subdivision for which received, and the amount of fees shall bear a reasonable relationship to the use of the park
and recreational facilities by the future inhabitants of the subdivision.
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Section 9105.17— Non-Residential Condominiums
9105.17.010 Purpose
9105.17.020 Definitions
9105.17.030 Submittal Requirements
9105.17.040 Site Requirements
9105.17.050 Structural and Electrical Requirements
9105.17.060 Inspection and Fees
9105.17.070 Post Decision Procedures
9105.17.010 Purpose
A. Commercial and industrial condominium projects differ from other commercial and industrial subdivisions in numerous
respects,particularly as to development standards and ownership of individual units and jointly held common areas.
B. The purpose of this Section is to address the special attributes of condominium subdivisions and to adopt development
standards which will protect both the community and the purchasers of condominium units.
C. This Section applies to commercial and industrial condominiums in compliance with Government Code Section 66427.
D. If a commercial or industrial condominium is proposed in combination with a residential condominium, the requirements of
this Section and Section 9105.19 (Residential Condominiums) shall be read together, with the relevant requirements
applying to the applicable portions of the project.
9105.17.020 Definitions
For the purpose of this Section, the following definitions, in addition to those specified in Division 9 (Definitions), shall apply
unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning:
Association. A nonprofit corporation or unincorporated association created for the purpose of managing a condominium or
other common interest development in compliance with Civil Code Section 1351.
Condominium. An estate in real property consisting of an undivided interest in common in a portion of a lot of real property,
together with a separate interest in space in a commercial, industrial, or residential structure located on the same real property
(e.g., apartment, office, or store). A condominium may include, in addition, a separate interest in other portions of the real
property in compliance with Civil Code Section 783.
Declaration. The document(covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs), or however titled)which contains the restrictive
covenants of the development,consistent with Civil Code Section 1353.
9105.17.030 Submittal Requirements
A. Subdivision Procedures. Under Government Code Section 66426, a condominium is treated as a subdivision subject to
the provisions of the Act and this Division. In addition to standards applicable to regular subdivisions,no new condominium
project or portion of a project shall be approved, unless all of the items specified in this Section have been submitted with
the tentative map and approved by the City.
B. Application Requirements. The application shall include all of the information and materials specified in the most up-to-
date Department handout for non-residential condominiums, together with the required fee in compliance with the Fee
Schedule. Initial review of the application,including time requirements and requests for information,shall be in compliance
with Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
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9105.17.040 Site Requirements
A condominium tentative map may be approved, conditionally approved, or denied, based upon an evaluation of the proposed
condominium plan in relation to all of the following criteria:
A. Architectural and Site Design. Architectural evaluation shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following. in
compliance with Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review):
1. The general appearance of the proposed development shall contribute to the orderly and harmonious development of
the community as a whole;
2. The design of all exterior surfaces of the structures shall create an aesthetically pleasing project;and
3. General architectural and site considerations, including site layout and topography, the location of structures, access,
building materials, circulation, colors, lighting, open space, screening, signing, and similar elements have been
designed to provide a desirable environment. The design should minimize visibility of all service areas(e.g., delivery,
outdoor storage,and solid waste storage),backflow prevention devices,and other utilities from public areas.
B. Environmental Preservation
1. The design, location, and orientation of all structures shall be arranged to preserve natural features by minimizing the
disturbance to the physical environment.
2. Natural features (e.g., historic landmarks, slopes, and/or trees) shall be delineated in the development plan and
considered when planning the location and orientation of structures, parking areas, paved areas. play areas, open
spaces,underground services,walks,and finished grade elevations.
C. Landscaping
1. All setback areas fronting on or visible from an adjacent public street, and all open space areas shall be landscaped in
an attractive manner and provided with a method for the maintenance of the areas in compliance with Section 9103.09
(Landscaping).
2. Decorative design elements (e.g., benches, exterior recreational facilities, fountains, planters, pools. sculptures, walls,
and similar elements) may be allowed; provided, the elements are incorporated as a part of the landscaping plans,
except where otherwise prohibited.
3. Permanent and automatic irrigation facilities shall be provided in all planted landscaped areas.
4. The landscaping shall be consistent with the zone in which the condominium project is proposed.
D. Lighting
1. The subdivider shall install an on-site lighting system on all vehicular access ways and along major walkways.
2. The lighting shall be directed onto the driveways and walkways within the development and shielded to eliminate off-
site glare away from adjacent properties.
3. Appropriate lighting shall also be installed within all covered and/or enclosed parking areas.
E. Open Space—Common. Common open space areas shall be designed and located within the project to afford maximum
use by all owners of the project.
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F. Building Envelopment, Intensity, and Lot Coverage Provisions. Building envelopment (i.e., height and structure
setbacks), intensity,and lot coverage provisions shall conform to the Development Code requirements for the zone in which
the condominium project is proposed,in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
G. Parking. Off-street parking and loading shall be provided in compliance with Development Code requirements for
commercial, industrial, and mixed-use projects, as specified in Section 9103.07(Off-Street Parking and Loading). Parking
assignments shall be designated in the recorded declaration.
H. Solid Waste and Recycling Collection Areas. Solid waste and recycling collection areas shall be in compliance with
Subsection 9103.01.110(Refuse Collection Enclosures).
I. Width of the Public Rights-of-Way and Roadways. The width of the public rights-of-way and roadways of the street(s)
abutting the subject property shall conform to the minimum standards of the Circulation Element of the General Plan.
J. Proposed Declaration. The proposed declaration shall include a clear designation of parking and sign rights, and a
method for resolving differences. The declaration shall include a provision substantially as follows:
The City of Arcadia Development Code regulates(1)the uses of property and required parking and(2)allowable signs.
The City will not issue a Building Permit or a Sign Permit unless it is first authorized in writing by the association. This
authorization shall be submitted with an application to the City. For parking, the authorization shall include a
comprehensive parking layout and calculation to show there is sufficient parking for the proposed development. For
signs,the authorization shall indicate the total signs allocated to the property and to each unit. This provision may not
be modified without the written consent of the City.
9105.17.050 Structural and Electrical Requirements
A. Structural Requirements. A condominium project is to be subject to the structural requirements specified in Municipal
Code Article VIII(Building Regulations).
B. Circuit Breakers Panels
1. Each unit shall have its own circuit breaker panel for all electrical circuits and outlets which serve the unit.
2. The breaker panels shall be accessible without leaving the unit.
9105.17.060 Inspection and Fees
A. Compliance with Article VIII Required. Building inspection and associated fees shall be in compliance with Municipal
Code Article VIII(Building Regulations).
B. Compliance with Municipal Code Required. Inspection and associated fees for required public and private street and
utility improvements shall be in compliance with other applicable Sections of the Municipal Code.
9105.17.070 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements related to appeals and public hearings in Division 8(Development Code Administration)shall
apply to the decision on a non-residential condominium application.
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Section 9105.19- Residential Condominiums
9105.19.010 Purpose
9105.19.020 Condominium Defined
9105.19.030 Submittal Requirements
9105.19.040 Site Requirements
9105.19.050 Structural Requirements
9105.19.060 Other Requirements
9105.19.070 Inspection and Fees
9105.19.080 Post Decision Procedures
9105.19.010 Purpose
A. Residential condominium projects differ from other residential subdivisions in numerous respects, particularly as to
development standards and ownership of individual dwelling units and jointly held common areas.
B. The purpose of this Section is to address the special attributes of condominium subdivisions and to adopt development
standards which will protect both the community and the purchasers of condominium dwelling units.
C. If a commercial or industrial condominium is proposed in combination with a residential condominium, the requirements of
this Section and Section 9105.17 (Non-Residential Condominiums) shall be read together, with the relevant requirements
applying to the applicable portions of the project.
9105.19.020 Condominium Defined
For the purpose of this Section, the following definitions, in addition to those specified in Division 9 (Definitions), shall apply
unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning:
A. Condominium. An estate in real property consisting of an undivided interest in common in a portion of a lot,together with a
separate interest in space in a commercial, industrial,or residential structure located on the real property(e.g., apartment,
office,or store)in compliance with Civil Code Section 783.
B. May also Include. A condominium may include,in addition,a separate interest in other portions of the real property.
9105.19.030 Submittal Requirements
A. Subdivision Procedures. Under Government Code Section 66426, a condominium is treated as a subdivision subject to
the provisions of the Act and this Division. In addition to standards applicable to regular subdivisions,no new condominium
project or portion of a project shall be approved, unless all of the items specified in this Section have been submitted with
the tentative map and approved by the City.
B. Application Requirements. The application shall include all of the information and materials specified in the most up-to-
date Department handout for residential condominiums,together with the required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.
Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall be in compliance with
Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
9105.19.040 Site Requirements
A condominium tentative map may be approved, conditionally approved, or denied, based upon an evaluation of the proposed
condominium plan in relation to all of the following criteria.
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A. Architectural and Site Design. Architectural evaluation shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following, in
compliance with Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review):
1. The general appearance of the proposed development shall contribute to the orderly and harmonious development of
the community as a whole;
2. The design of all exterior surfaces of the structures shall create an aesthetically pleasing project;
3. Consideration shall be given to the appearance of garages when viewed from outside the subdivision;and
4. General architectural and site considerations, including site layout and topography, the location of structures, access,
building materials, circulation. colors, lighting, open space, screening, signing, walls, and similar elements have been
designed to provide a desirable environment.
B. Environmental Preservation
1. The design, location, and orientation of all structures shall be arranged to preserve natural features by minimizing the
disturbance to the physical environment.
2. Natural features (e.g., historic landmarks, slopes, and/or trees) shall be delineated in the development plan and
considered when planning the location and orientation of structures, parking areas, paved areas, play areas, open
spaces,underground services,walks,and finished grade elevations.
C. Landscaping
1. All setback areas fronting on or visible from an adjacent public street, and all leisure,open space, and recreation areas
shall be landscaped in an attractive manner and provided with a method for the maintenance of the areas in
compliance with Section 9103.09(Landscaping).
2. Decorative design elements (e.g., benches, exterior recreational facilities, fountains, planters. pools, sculptures. walls,
and similar elements) may be allowed; provided, the elements are incorporated as a part of the landscaping plans,
except where otherwise prohibited.
3. Permanent and automatic irrigation facilities shall be provided in all planted landscaped areas.
4. The landscaping shall be consistent with the zone in which the condominium project is proposed.
D. Lighting
1. The subdivider shall install an on-site lighting system on all vehicular access ways and along major walkways.
2. The lighting shall be directed onto the driveways and walkways within the development and away from the adjacent
properties.
3. Appropriate lighting shall also be installed within all covered and/or enclosed parking areas.
E. Building Envelopment, Density, and Lot Coverage Provisions. Building envelopment (i.e., height and structure
setbacks),density, and lot coverage provisions shall conform to the Development Code requirements for the zone in which
the condominium project is proposed,in compliance with Division 2 (Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
F. Open Space—Common
1. Common open space areas shall be designed and located within the project to afford use by all residents of the
condominium project. These common areas may include, but are not limited to, game courts or rooms, garden roofs,
play lots, putting greens,sauna baths,and/or swimming pools.
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2. Active recreation and leisure areas, except those located completely within a structure, used to meet the open space
requirement shall not be located within 15 feet of any door or window of a dwelling unit.
G. Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided in compliance with Development Code requirements for condominium and
townhouse projects,as specified in Section 9103.07(Off-Street Parking and Loading).
H. Solid Waste and Recycling Storage Areas. Solid waste and recycling storage areas shall be in compliance with
Subsection 9103.01.110(Refuse Collection Enclosures).
I. Width of the Public Rights-of-Way and Roadways. The width of the public rights-of-way and roadways of the street(s)
abutting the subject property shall conform to the minimum standards of the Circulation Element of the General Plan.
9105.19.050 Structural Requirements
A condominium project shall be subject to the structural requirements specified in Municipal Code Article VIII (Building
Regulations).
9105.19.060 Other Requirements
A. Storage Space—Private
1. Where the proposed dwelling units are to be constructed with other than an attached garage, a minimum of 200 cubic
feet of storage space shall be provided outside of the dwelling unit for each condominium unit.
2. The storage space shall have a minimum horizontal surface area of 24 square feet of enclosed, lockable storage
space.
B. Circuit Breakers Panels
1. Each dwelling unit shall have its own circuit breaker panel for all electrical circuits and outlets which serve the unit.
2. The breaker panels shall be accessible without leaving the unit,except for townhouse units.
9105.19.070 Inspection and Fees
A. Compliance with Article VIII Required. Building inspection and associated fees shall be in compliance with Municipal
Code Article VIII(Building Regulations).
B. Compliance with Municipal Code Required. Inspection and associated fees for required public and private street and
utility improvements shall be in compliance with other applicable Sections of the Municipal Code.
9105.19.080 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements related to appeals and public hearings in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall
apply to the decision on a residential condominium application.
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Section 9105.21 - Non-Residential Condominium Conversions
9105.21.010 Purpose
9105.21.020 Definitions
9105.21.030 Tenant Notification
9105.21.040 Submittal Requirements
9105.21.050 Procedures
9105.21.060 Review Standards
9105.21.070 Standards for Condominium Conversions
9105.21.080 Findings
9105.21.090 Inspection and Fees
9105.21.100 Post Decision Procedures
9105.21.010 Purpose
A. Commercial and industrial condominium conversion projects differ from other commercial and industrial subdivisions in
numerous respects, particularly as to development standards and ownership of individual units and jointly held common
areas.
B. The purpose of this Section is to address the special attributes of condominium conversions and to adopt development
standards which will protect both the community and the purchasers of condominium units.
C. This Section applies to commercial, industrial, and mixed-use condominium conversions, in compliance with Government
Code Section 66427.
9105.21.020 Definitions
For the purpose of this Section, the following definitions, in addition to those specified in Division 9 (Definitions), shall apply
unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning:
Association. A nonprofit corporation or unincorporated association created for the purpose of managing a condominium or
other common interest development in compliance with Civil Code Section 1351.
Condominium. An estate in real property consisting of an undivided interest in common in a portion of a lot, together with a
separate interest in space in a commercial, industrial,or residential structure located on the real property(e.g.,apartment,office,
or store). A condominium may include, in addition, a separate interest in other portions of the real property in compliance with
Civil Code Section 783.
Condominium Conversion. The conversion of an existing structure into separately owned commercial,industrial,or mixed-use
units.
Declaration. The document(covenants, conditions, and restrictions [CC&Rs], or however titled) which contains the restrictive
covenants of the development,consistent with Civil Code Section 1353.
9105.21.030 Tenant Notification
The applicant shall send a certified letter of notification to each tenant at least 30 days before the filing of an application for a
subdivision in compliance with this Section,with a statement that all tenants have been notified of all of the following information:
A. The name, address, and telephone number of the current owner and/or applicant and of any person designated by the
applicant as the person to be contacted for future information;
B. The approximate date on which the application for a subdivision is proposed to be filed;
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C. The approximate date on which the unit is to be vacated by non-purchasing tenant(s):
D. The anticipated price range and terms of sale for each type of unit:
E. The proposed property owners'association fees;
F. A copy of the applicable condominium conversion regulations;
G. The address and telephone number of the City's Development Services Department for use in seeking additional
information about the proposed conversion; and
H. Notification to tenants that, upon filing an application, the structure(s) subject to subdivision and selected units may be
inspected by City representatives.
I. The owner or subdivider shall provide the Department with sufficient evidence, satisfactory to the Director, that all tenant
noticing requirements specified in this Section have been properly accomplished.
9105.21.040 Submittal Requirements
A. Subdivision Procedures. Under Government Code Section 66426, a commercial, industrial, or mixed-use conversion is
treated as a subdivision subject to the provisions of the Act and this Division. In addition to standards applicable to regular
subdivisions, no condominium conversion project or portion of a project shall be approved unless all of the items specified in
this Section have been submitted with the tentative map and approved by the City.
B. Application requirements. The application shall include all of the information and materials specified in the most up-to-
date Department handout for non-residential condominium conversions, together with the required fee in compliance with
the Fee Schedule. Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall be in
compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
9105.21.050 Procedures
A. Subdivision Procedures. Under Government Code Section 66426, a condominium conversion is treated as a subdivision
subject to the provisions of the Act and this Division.
B. Acceptance of Reports—Copy to Buyers
1. The final form of all of the information required by Subsection 9105.21.040 (Submittal Requirements), above, shall be
as approved by the City.
2. The information in its final,accepted form shall remain on file with the Director for review by the public.
3. The subdivider shall provide each purchaser with a copy of the information(in its final,accepted form).
C. Inspections and Associated Fees
1. Before submitting the final map, the subdivider shall request that an inspection of the premises be made by the
Director for compliance with Subsection 9105.21.090(Inspection and Fees),below.
2. A project inspection(s)shall be made by the Building Official,the City Engineer,and the Director.
3. The inspection shall include common areas, public improvements, site improvements, structures, and other related
facilities.
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4. A deficiency list shall be compiled during the inspection of all corrections required to comply with the requirements of
this Section, Subsection 9105.21.090 (Inspection and Fees), below, and other applicable Development Code
requirements.
5. When the final inspection is complete,a copy of the deficiency list shall be transmitted to the subdivider.
6. All deficiencies shall be corrected to the satisfaction of the City before filing of the final map.
7. When plans for corrective work are required, they shall be as approved by the appropriate City official specified in
Subparagraph 2,above,before filing of the final map.
8. The City shall charge the usual fees, if applicable, or an hourly fee (estimated actual hourly cost to the City) for the
inspection and processing.
9. The subdivider shall post a cash deposit in an amount equal to the estimated cost of all inspection(s).
10. The deposit shall be applied towards the inspection fee with any refund or balance due to be resolved before the
approval of the final map by the applicable review authority.
11. Any balance due to the City shall be paid before recordation of the final map.
9105.21.060 Review Standards
In reviewing requests for conversion of existing commercial, industrial, and/or mixed-use space to condominiums, the review
authority as specified in Table 5-1 (Subdivision Review Authorities),shall consider all of the following:
A. Whether or not the amount and impact of the displacement of tenants if the conversion is approved would be detrimental to
the health,safety,or general welfare of the community;
B. The need and demand for lower cost commercial,industrial,and/or mixed-use ownership opportunities which are increased
by the conversion of commercial,industrial,and/or mixed-use space to condominiums;and
C. If the review authority determines that vacancies in the project have been increased for the purpose of preparing the project
for conversion,the tentative map may be denied.
9105.21.070 Standards for Condominium Conversions
The following standards apply to a condominium conversion. These standards shall be satisfied, or security provided in a form
approved by the City Attorney,before the final map is approved.
A. Building Regulations. The project shall comply with the applicable standards of the City adopted Building Code in effect at
the time the last Building Permit was issued,in compliance with Municipal Code Article VIII(Building Regulations).
B. Fire Prevention
1. Fire Warning Systems. Each unit shall be provided with a fire warning system complying with the Building and Fire
Code standards adopted by the City in type and locations.
2. Maintenance of Fire Protection Systems. All fire alarm systems,fire hydrants, portable fire extinguishers,and other
fire protective appliances shall be retained in an operable condition at all times.
C. Landscape Maintenance
1. All landscaping shall be restored or new landscaping shall be installed to achieve a high degree of appearance and
quality as specified in Section 9103.09(Landscaping).
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2. Provisions shall be made for continuing maintenance of all landscaped areas.
3. All existing and new landscaping is subject to review and approval by the Director.
D. Parking. Off-street parking and loading shall be provided in compliance with this Development Code for commercial,
industrial,and mixed use projects as specified in Section 9103.07(Off-Street Parking and Loading).
E. Refurbishing and Restoration
1. Each accessory structure, driveway, fence, landscaped area, main structure, sidewalk, utility, wall, and any additional
element required by the Director shall be refurbished and restored as necessary to achieve a high degree of
appearance.quality,and safety.
2. The refurbishing and restoration is subject to the review and approval by the Director.
F. Sewer
1. The sewer system shall be inspected and brought up to current standards,subject to the approval of the City Engineer.
2. If the structure proposed for condominium conversion has not been levied a sanitary sewer line charge or other
charges or fees required for ownership units, the owner or subdivider shall pay any charges required by the
responsible sewering authority,and shall provide to the City proof of the payment.
G. Sound Transmission
1. Vibration Transmission All permanent mechanical equipment (e.g., compactors, compressors, motors, and pumps)
which is determined by the Building Official to be a source of structural vibration or structural-borne noise shall be
vibration isolated with inertia blocks or bases or vibration isolator springs in a manner approved by the Building Official.
2. Noise Standards
a. The structures shall comply with all interior and exterior sound transmission standards of the State Administrative
Code,Title 24,and the Building Code.
b. Where present noise standards cannot reasonably be met the Director may require the subdivider to notify
potential buyers of the noise deficiency currently within the unit(s).
H. Utility Metering. Each unit shall be separately metered for electricity, gas, and water, unless the declaration provides for
the association to take responsibility for these utilities.
I. Windows and Doors
1. All windows and doors shall be inspected and brought up to current energy efficiency standards, subject to the
approval of the Building Official.
2. All windows and doors shall meet applicable window and door emergency escape/rescue requirements.
9105.21.080 Findings
The review authority may approve or conditionally approve a commercial, industrial, or mixed use condominium conversion
application only after first making all of the following findings:
A. All provisions of this Section and all applicable provisions of this Development Code are met;
B. The proposed conversion is consistent with the General Plan and any applicable specific plan;
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C. The proposed conversion will conform to all Municipal Code provisions in effect at the time of tentative map approval,
except as otherwise provided in this Section;and
D. The overall design and physical condition of the condominium conversion will achieve a high degree of appearance,quality,
and safety and is appropriately conditioned to ensure this achievement.
9105.21.090 Inspection and Fees
A. Compliance with Article VIII Required. Building inspection and associated fees shall be in compliance with Municipal
Code Article VIII(Building Regulations).
B. Compliance with Municipal Code Required. Inspection and associated fees for required public and private street and
utility improvements shall be in compliance with other applicable Sections of the Municipal Code.
9105.21.100 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements related to appeals and public hearings in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall
apply to the decision on a non-residential condominium conversion application.
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Section 9105.23- Residential Condominium Conversions
9105.23.010 Purpose
9105.23.020 Procedures and Application Required
9105.23.030 Building Conditions/Inspections
9105.23.040 Noticing and Tenants Rights
9105.23.050 Development Regulations and Required Upgrades
9105.23.060 Review Standards
9105.23.070 Findings
9105.23.080 Inspection and Fees
9105.23.090 Post Decision Procedures
9105.23.010 Purpose
A. This Section establishes regulations for the conversion of residential apartments into condominiums.
B. These regulations work to provide for the housing needs for all economic segments of the community while also protecting
the rights of the tenant; protecting the health, safety, and welfare of the public and potential purchasers; promoting home
ownership;and increasing owner-occupied units that are affordable to all economic segments of the community.
9105.23.020 Procedures and Application Required
A. Subdivision Procedures. Under Government Code Section 66426,a condominium conversion is treated as a subdivision
subject to the provisions of the Act and this Division.
B. Application. The application shall include all of the information and materials specified in the most up-to-date Department
handout for residential condominium conversions, together with the required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.
Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall be in compliance with
Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
9105.23.030 Building Conditions/Inspections
A. As part of the application review process, the premises shall be inspected by the Building Official to evaluate the condition
of the structure(s). All inspection costs shall be incurred by the owner or subdivider.
B. The Building Official shall inspect all structures and premises for needed repairs and upgrades to bring the project into
compliance with the adopted Building Code requirements, Housing Code requirements, and State requirements for
residential condominiums applicable at the time of Building Permit and/or other permit issuance.
C. The Fire Department shall inspect all structures and premises to determine the sufficiency of fire protection systems serving
the structures and premises,report on any deficiencies,and indicate which deficiencies are required to be corrected by law.
D. The Director shall inspect all structures,improvements,and premises for compliance with Development Code requirements
applicable to the project.
9105.23.040 Noticing and Tenants Rights
Noticing shall be required as provided in the Act and shall include,but is not limited to,all of the following:
A. At least 60 days before submittal of the tentative tract map and application to the City for processing, the owner or
subdivider shall send a notice to each and every tenant in the structure(s)to be converted. The notice shall contain the
following information:
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1. All of the information specified in the most up-to-date Department handout for residential condominium conversions
and which shall be delivered in a manner that provides for proof of delivery;and
2. The address and telephone number of the City's Development Services Department for use in seeking additional
information about the proposed conversion.
B. A least 60 days before submittal of the tentative tract map,the owner or subdivider shall give written notice of the intent to
convert to each person applying for rental of a unit in the subject property immediately before acceptance of any rent or
deposit from the prospective tenant.
C. The City shall provide each tenant with written notification of planned public hearings for the application for conversion.
D. Within 10 days of submittal of an application for a subdivision public report to the State Department of Real Estate, the
owner or subdivider shall give written notice of application for the public report to each tenant, and each tenant shall be
advised that upon issuance of the public report, it will be made available to any tenant upon request,free of charge.
E. At least 180 days before termination of tenancy due to the conversion or proposed conversion,the owner or subdivider shall
provide each tenant with 180 days written notice of the intention to convert.
F. Each tenant shall be given an exclusive right to contract for the purchase of their respective unit upon the same terms and
conditions that the unit will be initially offered to the general public or on terms more favorable to the tenant, and the
exclusive right shall run for a period of not less than 90 days from the date of issuance of the subdivision public report by the
State Department of Real Estate.
G. No units may be sold in the structure proposed for conversion unless the conversion is approved by the City and until after
the final tract map is recorded and a subdivision public report has been issued by the State Department of Real Estate.
H. Unless tenants of the structure proposed to be converted were given written notice of the intention to convert by the owner
or subdivider, or by their respective agent(s), at the time the tenants signed rental or lease agreements, the owner or
subdivider shall compensate the tenants for their reasonable relocation expenses.
I. The owner or subdivider shall provide the Department with sufficient evidence, satisfactory to the Director, that all tenant
noticing requirements specified in this Section have been properly accomplished.
9105.23.050 Development Regulations and Required Upgrades
A. Building Inspection Deficiencies. Deficiencies found during the building inspection shall be corrected at the owner's or
subdivider's expense to the satisfaction of the Building Official.
B. Fire Protection System Inspection Deficiencies. Deficiencies found during the fire protection system inspection shall be
corrected as required by the Fire Department.
C. Zoning Compliance Inspection Deficiencies. Deficiencies found during the zoning compliance inspection shall be
corrected as required by the Director.
D. Upgrades Required. The owner or subdivider shall be required to upgrade all of the following:
1. Building Components and Systems. Components and systems with a remaining life of five years or less shall be
replaced
2. Electrical. Electrical system and equipment shall be in compliance with the adopted Electrical Code.
3. Fire Detection Systems. Early-warning smoke detection systems in the living quarters and fire protection
appurtenances, as required by current State and local law, shall be required for all residential condominium
conversions.
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4. Fire Protection Systems. Fire protections systems for individual units and for the project as a whole shall be provided
as required by the Fire Department and applicable City codes.
5. Landscaping and Irrigation Systems. Street trees, all yard landscaping, and all irrigation systems required by
Section 9103.09(Landscaping)shall be provided.
E. Laundry Facilities. A laundry area shall be provided in each unit; or if common laundry areas are provided, the facilities
shall consist of not less than two sets of automatic washers and dryers for each five units or fractions thereof.
F. Parking. All parking shall be provided in compliance with Section 9103.07 (Off-Street Parking and Loading), including any
requirement for covered and guest parking.
G. Pest Control. The owner or subdivider shall repair or replace any damaged or infested areas in need of repair or
replacement, as shown in the structural pest control report, which shall be prepared by a State licensed structural pest
control operator and shall be dated and filed at least 30 days, but not more than 60 days, before the submittal of the final
map.
H. Sewer
1. The sewer system shall be inspected and brought up to current standards,subject to the approval of the City Engineer.
2. If the apartment proposed for condominium conversion has not been levied a sanitary sewer line charge or other
charges or fees required for ownership units, the owner or subdivider shall pay any charges required by the
responsible sewering authority,and shall provide to the City proof of the payment.
I. Sound Attenuation/Proofing
1. All floor-to-ceiling assemblies between separate units shall meet the standards for the sound transmission class
specified in applicable Building and/or Health and Safety Codes for residential condominium units.
2. The compliance shall be certified in the inspection report.
3. Occupancy Permits shall not be issued without first meeting these sound attenuation/proofing compliance
requirements.
J. Street Improvements
1. The owner or subdivider shall improve or post security with the City guaranteeing the installation of required public
right-of-way improvements to City standards in compliance with Subsection 9108.11.070(Performance Guarantees).
2. These improvements may include, but shall not be limited to, curbs, gutters, sidewalks, ramps, driveways, drainage
devices,trees and tree wells,and streetlights.
K. Windows and Doors
1. All windows and doors shall be inspected and brought up to current energy efficiency standards, subject to the
approval of the Building Official.
2. All windows and doors shall meet applicable window and door emergency escape/rescue requirements.
9105.23.060 Review Standards
In reviewing requests for conversion of existing apartments to condominiums, the review authority, as specified in Table 5-1
(Subdivision Review Authorities),shall consider all of the following:
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A. Whether or not the amount and impact of the displacement of tenants if the conversion is approved would be detrimental to
the health,safety,or general welfare of the community;
B. The need and demand for lower cost home ownership opportunities which are increased by the conversion of apartments to
condominiums:and
C. If the review authority determines that vacancies in the project have been increased for the purpose of preparing the project
for conversion,the tentative map may be denied.
9105.23.070 Findings
The review authority may approve or conditionally approve a residential condominium conversion application only after first
making all of the following findings:
A. All provisions of this Section and all applicable provisions of this Development Code are met;
B. The proposed conversion is consistent with the General Plan and any applicable specific plan;
C. The proposed conversion will conform to all Municipal Code provisions in effect at the time of tentative map approval,
except as otherwise provided in this Section;and
D. The overall design and physical condition of the condominium conversion will achieve a high degree of appearance,quality,
and safety and is appropriately conditioned to ensure this achievement.
9105.23.080 Inspection and Fees
A. Compliance with Article VIII Required. Building inspection and associated fees shall be in compliance with Municipal
Code Article VIII (Building Regulations).
B. Compliance with Municipal Code Required. Inspection and associated fees for required public and private street and
utility improvements shall be in compliance with other applicable Sections of the Municipal Code.
9105.23.090 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements related to appeals and public hearings in Division 8 (Development Code Administration) shall
apply to the decision on a residential condominium conversion application.
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Division 6:
Nonconforming Uses, Structures, and Lots
Table of Contents
Page
Section 9106.01—General Nonconforming Provisions 6-1
9106.01.010 Intent and Purpose 6-1
9106.01.020 Establishment of Legal Nonconforming Status 6-1
9106.01.030 Continuation and Maintenance 6-2
9106.01.040 Continuation of Incidental Nonconformity 6-2
9106.01.050 Revocation of Nonconforming Use or Structure 6-2
9106.01.060 No Reversion to Nonconformance 6-3
Section 9106.03—Nonconforming Uses 6-5
9106.03.010 Continuation of Legal Nonconforming Uses 6-5
9106.03.020 Nonconforming Uses Eligible for Conditional Use Permit or Other Approval 6-5
9106.03.030 Modifications or Extensions of Legal Nonconforming Use or Structure 6-5
9106.03.040 Discontinuance of Legal Nonconforming Uses 6-6
Section 9106.05—Nonconforming Structures 6-7
9106.05.010 Continuation of Legal Nonconforming Structures 6-7
9106.05.020 Modification or Expansion of Legal Nonconforming Structures 6-8
9106.05,030 Destruction of Legal Nonconforming Uses 6-9
9106.05.040 Residential Exceptions 6-9
9106.05.050 Discontinuance of Legal Nonconforming Structures 6-10
9106.05.060 Off-Site Relocation 6-10
Section 9106.07—Nonconforming Lot 6-11
9106.07.010 Continuation of Legal Nonconforming Lot 6-11
9106,07.020 Modification of Legal Nonconforming Lots 6-11
Section 9106.09—Miscellaneous Nonconforming Provisions 6-13
9106.09,010 DBS Antennas 6-13
9106.09.020 Fencing and Wall Materials 6-13
9106.09.030 Landscaping 6-13
9106.09.040 Parking Nonconformities 6-13
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Section 9106.01 - General Nonconforming Provisions
Subsections:
9106.01.010 Intent and Purpose
9106.01.020 Establishment of Legal Nonconforming Status
9106.01.030 Continuation and Maintenance
9106.01.040 Continuation of Incidental Nonconformity
9106.01.050 Revocation of Nonconforming Use or Structure
9106.01.060 No Reversion to Nonconformance
9106.01.010 Intent and Purpose
A. Intent.The following provisions shall apply to all nonconforming uses,structures,and lots existing as of the effective date of
this Division.A mere change in ownership or tenancy without any change in use,occupancy,or development shall not affect
any of the legal nonconforming rights,privileges,and responsibilities provided under this Division.
1. To limit the number and extent of nonconforming uses, structures, lots, parking, signs, and characteristics of use
created by adoption of this Development Code, it is the City's intent to generally allow nonconformities to continue until
they are removed,but not to encourage their continuance.
2. It is further the intent of this Division that nonconformities shall not be altered, enlarged, expanded,extended, moved,
reestablished, or changed to another nonconforming use after abandonment or discontinuance or restored after
involuntary destruction,except in compliance with this Division.
3. The eventual intent is that nonconformities,including certain classes of nonconforming uses,nonconforming structures
of nominal value, and certain uses not meeting parking, performance, or screening standards, are to be altered to
conform.
4. This Division shall not apply to any use or structure established in violation of the previously adopted Zoning Ordinance
for the City,unless the use or structure presently conforms to the provisions of this Development Code.
B. Purpose.This Division provides regulations for nonconforming land uses, structures, and lots that were lawful before the
adoption or amendment of this Development Code, but which would be prohibited, regulated, or restricted differently under
the current terms of this Development Code or an amendment that changed applicable requirements.
9106.01.020 Establishment of Legal Nonconforming Status
A. Time of Beginning of Nonconformity
1. Development Code or Previous Zoning Ordinance The effective date of this Development Code or previous Zoning
Ordinance shall determine the time of beginning for all existing nonconformities.
2. Zoning Map Amendments
a. The provisions of this Division shall apply to uses, structures, and lots which become nonconforming due to any
Zoning Map amendment which reclassifies any zone in compliance with this Development Code.
b. The effective date of Zoning Map amendments and related boundary adjustments shall determine the time of
beginning of a nonconforming use, structure, lot, or nonconformity with parking, performance, screening
standards,or other applicable Development Code provisions.
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3. Annexations.The effective date of an annexation shall determine the time of beginning for a nonconformity in a newly
annexed area.
B. Proof of Legal Nonconformity. The property owner has the burden to prove the claim of legal nonconformity and the
related protected status that comes with that claim as specified in this Division.
1. Property Owner's Responsibility. The property owner shall provide sufficient evidence to the satisfaction of the
Director that the subject property or use is a legal nonconformity as specified in this Division.
2. City is Not Responsible.The City is not responsible to prove the absence of legal nonconformity.
3. Director's Determination
a. The process begins with the property owner submitting sufficient written evidence to the Director justifying that the
nonconformity is legal and subject to the protected status specified in this Division.
b. The Director shall consider the evidence and make a determination as to the legality of the nonconformity and the
available protections provided by this Division.
c. The Director's determination of legal nonconformity shall be appealable in compliance with Section 9108.07
(Appeals).
C. By Reason of a Subsequent Reduction. Whenever any lot or structure is rendered nonconforming within the meaning of
this Division solely by reason of a reduction in a required front, side, or rear setback; yard area; lot area;or reduction in off-
street parking facilities,and solely by reason of: (1)dedication to,or customary purchase by,the City for any public purpose;
or(2)eminent domain proceedings, which result in the acquisition by the City of a portion of the subject property,the same
shall not be deemed nonconforming within the meaning of this Division.
9106.01.030 Continuation and Maintenance
A. Continuation. Except as otherwise provided in this Division, any use, structure, or lot legally in place on the effective date
of any ordinance creating the nonconformity may continue as a legal nonconforming use,structure,or lot, respectively.
1. If the nonconforming use of land is discontinued or changed, as those terms are defined in this Development Code,
any future use of the land shall be in conformity with the provisions of this Development Code.
2. The nonconforming use of land shall not, in any way, be expanded or extended either on the same or adjoining
property.
B. Maintenance. Routine maintenance and repair of uses,structures, or lots which do not increase or alter the nonconformity
may be performed.
9106.01.040 Continuation of Incidental Nonconformity
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Division, when a nonconformity exists incidental to a nonconforming use, that
nonconformity may continue, provided the nonconforming use is brought into compliance with the regulations that would be
applicable to the use if it were located in the most restrictive zone which permits the use by-right.
9106.01.050 Revocation of Nonconforming Use or Structure
The Commission may revoke the right to continue a nonconforming use or structure. Revocation procedures, including notice
and hearing,shall be in compliance with the provisions specified in Section 9108.09(Permit Modifications and Revocations).
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9106.01.060 No Reversion to Nonconformance
When any nonconformity is eliminated or brought into conformance with the current regulations of this Development Code, the
nonconforming rights and privileges with respect to that nonconformity are terminated and shall not be restored.
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Section 9106.03- Nonconforming Uses
Subsections:
9106.03.010 Continuation of Legal Nonconforming Uses
9106.03.020 Nonconforming Uses Eligible for Conditional Use Permit or Other Approval
9106.03.030 Modifications or Extensions of Legal Nonconforming Use or Structure
9106.03.040 Discontinuance of Legal Nonconforming Uses
9106.03.010 Continuation of Legal Nonconforming Uses
Except as otherwise listed below,a legal nonconforming use of a structure(s)may continue indefinitely.
A. Nonconforming Residential Uses. A nonconforming use located in a residential zone may be maintained and continued.
Alterations or expansions may be allowed upon the approval of a Modification granted in compliance with Division 7(Permit
Processing Procedures).
B. Nonconforming Commercial and Industrial Uses. Sites with nonconforming commercial and industrial uses shall be
properly maintained,provided that there is no addition,alteration,or enlargement to any use.
C. Nonconforming Animal Keeping. Any nonconforming animal keeping,whether a primary use or an accessory use,shall
be terminated or made conforming within three years from the date on which the use was rendered nonconforming.
D. Conversion of a Nonconforming Use. If a nonconforming use is converted to a conforming use, no nonconforming use
may be resumed.
9106.03.020 Nonconforming Uses Eligible for Conditional Use Permit or Other Approval
A. Nonconforming Until Approval is Granted. Any nonconforming use that is eligible to be considered for a Conditional Use
Permit, Minor Use Permit, or other discretionary approval under this Development Code shall be considered to be a
nonconforming use unless and until the permit or other approval is granted.
B. Absence of Conditional/Minor Use Permit. A use lawfully existing without the approval of a Conditional Use Permit or
Minor Use Permit that would be required by this Development Code shall be deemed conforming only to the extent of its
previous lawful use(e.g.,maintaining the same site area boundaries,hours of operation,etc.).
C. Previous Conditional/Minor Use Permit in Effect. A use that was authorized by a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use
Permit but is not allowed by this Development Code in its current location may continue, but only in compliance with the
original Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit conditions of approval.
9106.03.030 Modifications or Extensions of Legal Nonconforming Use or Structure
A. A legal nonconforming use shall not be modified in any manner that expands, extends, or enlarges the use beyond its
existing scope/area, or other portion(s) of a structure, upon the date the nonconformity was created, except as specified
below.
1. The changes are,in and of themselves,in conformance with the provisions of this Development Code.
2. The changes are limited to minor alterations, improvements, or repairs that do not increase the degree of
nonconformity present and do not constitute or tend to produce an expansion or intensification of a nonconforming use.
3. The changes are required by other laws.
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4. The changes are determined, by the Director, to be small additions to legal-nonconforming single-family residential
properties(including multifamily dwelling units on a single-family lot) and are subject to the approval of a Modification
granted in compliance with Division 7(Permit Processing Procedures).
5. The changes are incidental to the public acquisition of a portion of a site, no greater degree of nonconformity will be
created other than that caused as a result of the public acquisition, and the changed development will conform to
current regulations to the maximum extent feasible.
B. If the nonconforming use is discontinued,any future use of the structure(s)shall be in compliance with the provisions of this
Development Code; provided, however, that all nonconforming uses of a conforming structure shall be discontinued as
provided in this Division.
C. No change made to any development or use shall be construed as automatically allowing an extension of any time limit for
the termination of a nonconformity.
D. Allowable changes to nonconforming uses within a commercial or industrial development. A nonconforming use located
within a commercial or industrial development may be replaced by another similar nonconforming use only after the Director
first finds all of the following:
1. The nonconforming use is similar to or less intensive than the use originally allowed in the development;
2. The nonconforming use generally adheres to the intent of the General Plan and any applicable specific plan;
3. The nonconforming use will not adversely affect or be materially detrimental to adjoining properties;and
4. The use of the entire development has not been ceased or discontinued for a period of 90 consecutive days or more.
9106.03.040 Discontinuance of Legal Nonconforming Uses
A. Effect of Discontinuance. If any legal nonconforming use ceases to operate or is discontinued for a period of 90
consecutive days or more, subsequent use of the land shall be in compliance with the applicable provisions of this
Development Code. Maintenance/retention of a valid City issued Business License shall of itself not be considered a
continuation of the use.
B. Cessation or Discontinuance Defined. A nonconforming use shall be considered ceased or discontinued when any of the
following apply:
1. Cessation or discontinuance of a nonconforming use shall be deemed by the Director as an abandonment of the use,
irrespective of the owner's or occupant's intent;
2. Discontinuance shall include cessation of a use regardless of intent to resume the use;
3. The intent of the owner to cease or discontinue utilization of the nonconforming use is apparent, as determined by the
Director;
4. Where characteristic furnishings and equipment associated with the nonconforming use have been removed and not
replaced with equivalent furnishings and equipment during this time, and where normal occupancy and/or use has
been ceased or discontinued for a period of 90 consecutive days or more;or
5. Where there are no business receipts or utility payments for the 90-day period.
C. Discontinuance of Use. If the conforming use is discontinued, the nonconforming structure shall either be removed or
made to comply with the regulations governing the zone in which the structure is located.
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Section 9106.05- Nonconforming Structures
Subsections:
9106.05.010 Continuation of Legal Nonconforming Structures
9106.05.020 Modification or Expansion of Legal Nonconforming Structures
9106.05.030 Destruction of Legal Nonconforming Structures
9106.05.040 Residential Exceptions
9106.05.050 Discontinuance of Legal Nonconforming Structures
9106.05.060 Off-Site Relocation
9106.05.010 Continuation of Legal Nonconforming Structures
A. May Be Continued. Any legally established nonconforming structure that does not conform to the provisions of this
Development Code may be continued indefinitely, provided no additions,enlargements,or structural alterations are made.If
a nonconforming structure is removed, every future use of the premises shall be in compliance with the provisions of this
Division.
B. Exceptions. The following are exceptions to the indefinite continued use of a legal nonconforming structure as specified in
Subsection A,above:
1. Residential Structures. Any increase in the number of residential units of nonconforming structures designed and
occupied for residential use shall be prohibited.
2. Residential Zones. Every nonconforming structure (other than a residential structure), which was designed or
intended for a use not allowed in the subject zone,shall be completely removed or structurally altered to conform to the
standards of the subject zone, and every nonconforming use of a conforming structure shall be discontinued, in each
instance within the time fixed by the Commission and approved by the Council.The time for the removal or alteration of
nonconforming structure(s) shall not be fixed for a date before the expiration of the normal life of the structure(s) as
determined in compliance with the evidence received by the Commission and Council. In no event shall the normal life
of the structure(s)be fixed at less than 10 years from the date of its original construction.
3. Utilities. This Division shall not be construed or applied so as to require the removal of a Federal or State regulated
public utility's structures or structures which house or support operating electrical and mechanical equipment, only
used to provide service to the public, nor to prohibit structural alteration required to accommodate the equipment,
provided that there is no change of use or enlargement of the lot area devoted to the use;and provided further that any
existing variation from height limits and established setbacks in the applicable zone not be increased.
4. Encroachments in Commercial Zones. Within the commercial zones, any nonconforming encroachment into
required setbacks may be required to be removed or reduced upon review by the Review Authority as follows:
a. When an expansion in floor area which is greater than 50 percent of the existing floor area is proposed for any
structure maintaining a nonconforming encroachment;or
b. When an expansion in floor area anywhere within an integrated development is greater than 50 percent of the
total floor area of all structures within the integrated development.
5. Trash Facilities, Outdoor Storage, and Display. Trash areas or facilities, outdoor storage areas, and outdoor
display areas shall be made fully conforming at the time of any expansion or intensification of use on the site.
November 2016 6-7 Division 6—Nonconforming Uses,Structures,and Lots
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9106.05.020 Modification or Expansion of Legal Nonconforming Structures
A. Allowed Exceptions. A legal nonconforming structure shall not be modified in a manner that expands, extends, or
enlarges the structure in any manner beyond its existing scope/area upon the date the nonconformity was created,except
as follows:
1. The modifications are,in and of themselves,in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Development Code.
2. The modifications are limited to minor alterations, improvements, or repairs that do not increase the degree of
nonconformity present and do not constitute or tend to produce an expansion or intensification of a nonconforming
structure.
3. The modifications are required by other laws.
4. The modifications are incidental to the public acquisition of a portion of a site, no greater degree of nonconformity will
be created other than that caused as a result of the public acquisition, and the changed development will conform to
current regulations to the maximum extent feasible.
B. Allowable Additions to Nonconforming Residential Structures. Additions may be made to residential structures that
are nonconforming due to their placement on the lot as long as the additions are in compliance with the current applicable
regulations of this Development Code.
C. Nonconforming Structures in the R-M,R-0,and R-1 Zones
1. Nonconforming structures and structures for which construction was commenced and completed in compliance with
the Municipal Code under the authority of a valid Building Permit need not be brought into compliance with the
Development Code regulations unless removal and reconstruction of the destroyed structure would result in the
removal and replacement of 50 percent or more of the previously existing structure's exterior walls or foundation.
2. A nonconforming structure may be maintained and continued, provided there is no physical change other than
necessary maintenance and repair to the structure.
3. An addition or alteration is allowed only if the new or altered portions of the structure comply with current applicable
Development Code regulations, or may be allowed upon the approval of a Modification granted in compliance with
Division 7(Permit Processing Procedures).
D. Nonconforming Structures in the R-3 Zone
1. No Building Permit shall be issued for any structure to be erected upon property regulated by this Development Code
unless the plans accompanying the application include the removal or remodeling to conform to the provisions of this
Development Code of all nonconforming structures on the property, provided that a permit for the specified purposes
listed below may be issued for any property containing a nonconforming single-family dwelling.Any construction on the
property other than for the specified purposes shall require removal or remodeling in compliance with the provisions of
this Division.
2. The specified purposes are limited to the following:
a. For 500 square feet of additional floor area (cumulative), including covered patios proposed to be added to the
main single-family dwelling on the lot. A Modification, granted in compliance with the Modification procedures
specified in Division 7 (Permit Processing Procedures), may allow for an additional 500 square feet of floor area
(cumulative).
b. Other alterations to the main single-family dwelling,which do not create additional space.
c. Required parking facilities for the main single-family dwelling.
9106.05—Nonconforming Structures 6-8 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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d. A swimming pool.
3. The R-1 zone regulations shall apply to the above specified purposes.
E. No Extensions of Time Limits. No change made to any development or structure shall be construed as automatically
allowing an extension of any time limit for the termination of a nonconformity.
F. Allowable Nonstructural Alterations to Commercial, Industrial, Mixed-Use, or Institutional Structure(s). Necessary
repairs and desired alterations may be made to nonconforming commercial, industrial, mixed-use,or institutional structures,
provided that no structural alterations shall be made that would prolong the life of the supporting members of a structure
(e.g., beams, bearing walls, columns, girders, etc.). Structural elements may be modified or repaired only if the Building
Official first determines that the modification or repair is immediately necessary to protect the health and safety of the public
or occupants of the nonconforming structure,or adjacent property and the cost does not exceed 50 percent of the appraised
value of the nonconforming structure. However, structural improvements required to ensure greater protection from
earthquakes shall be allowed without replacement cost limitations, provided the retrofitting is strictly limited to compliance
with earthquake safety standards.
9106.05.030 Destruction of Legal Nonconforming Structures
A nonconforming structure(s) involuntarily damaged or partially destroyed by explosion, fire, act of nature, or act of the public
enemy may be repaired or rebuilt and re-occupied only as follows:
A. Cost Does Not Exceed 75 Percent. If the cost of repairing or replacing the damaged portion of the structure(s)does not
exceed 75 percent of the structures'appraised value, immediately preceding the involuntary destruction, the structure may
be restored,provided all of the following conditions are met:
1. The reconstruction meets all applicable current Building Code requirements.
2. Reconstruction begins within 12 months of the date of damage, unless otherwise allowed by the Director, and is
diligently pursed to completion.
B. Cost Does Exceed 75 Percent. If the cost of repairing or replacing the damaged portion of the structure(s)does exceed
75 percent of its appraised value,immediately preceding the involuntary destruction,the structure may not be restored,and
any reconstruction or new construction shall be in full compliance with the current Development Code provisions.
C. Appraised Values and Repair/Replacement Estimates
1. All appraised values referred to in this Division shall be determined by a State licensed appraiser and confirmed by the
Building Official.
2. Estimates of repairing or replacing the damaged portion of the structure(s)for purposes of this Division shall be made
by or shall be reviewed and approved by the Building Official and shall be based on the minimum cost of construction
in compliance with the Building Code.
9106.05.040 Residential Exceptions
A. Reconstruction or Replacement — Single-Family Dwelling. An involuntarily damaged or destroyed single-family
nonconforming dwelling may be reconstructed or replaced with a new structure but only in compliance with all of the
following provisions and the current Building and Fire Code requirements:
1. Subject to all other regulations of this Development Code, a structure destroyed to the extent of not more than 75
percent of its appraised value by fire, explosion,or other casualty or Act of God or the public enemy, may be restored
and the occupancy of use of the structure or part thereof which existed at the time of the partial destruction may be
continued.
November 2016 6-9 Division 6—Nonconforming Uses, Structures,and Lots
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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2. When the site is legal-nonconforming based upon floor area ratio requirements in the single-family residential zones,
the following applies if the main dwelling unit is damaged or destroyed in excess of 75 percent of its appraised value by
fire or other causes beyond the control of the owner:
a. If a Building Permit is issued within three years following the damage or destruction, legal-nonconforming rights
are maintained for floor area ratio and the main dwelling unit may be built to its original gross floor area;and
b. If a Building Permit is not issued within three years following the damage or destruction,the legal-nonconforming
rights shall be deemed to have terminated.
B. Reconstruction or Replacement — Multifamily Dwelling. An involuntarily damaged or destroyed multifamily
nonconforming dwelling unit(s)located in any zone other than M-1 (Industrial Zone)may be reconstructed or replaced with a
new structure with the same footprint(including preexisting nonconforming setbacks), height, and number of dwelling units,
in compliance with current Building and Fire Code requirements and Government Code Sections 65852.25 and 65863.4.
9106.05.050 Discontinuance of Legal Nonconforming Structures
A. If Abandoned or Discontinued. If any legal nonconforming structure, except for residential structures located in single-
family residential zones, is abandoned or the use thereof discontinued for a period of 90 consecutive days or more,
subsequent structural and site development shall be in full compliance with all applicable provisions of this Development
Code. Maintenance of a valid City issued Business License shall of itself not be considered a continuation of the structure.
B. Cessation or Discontinuance Defined. Use of a nonconforming structure shall be considered ceased or discontinued
when any of the following apply:
1. Cessation or discontinued use of a nonconforming structure shall be deemed as an abandonment of the structure,
irrespective of the owner's or occupant's intent;
2. Discontinuance shall include cessation of the use of a structure regardless of intent to resume the use;
3. The intent of the owner to cease or discontinue use of the nonconforming structure is apparent, as determined by the
Director;
4. Where characteristic furnishings and equipment associated with the use of the structure have been removed and not
replaced with equivalent furnishings and equipment during this time, and where normal occupancy and/or use has
been ceased or discontinued for a period of 90 consecutive days or more;or
5. Where there are no business receipts or utility payments available for the 90-day period.
C. Properties on the Market- Exempt. Any property which is listed on the real estate market shall not be not considered
abandoned or discontinued, but only if in compliance with all of the following provisions:
1. On the market for up to 180 days;and
2. The property shall be continually maintained in a proper condition subject to the approval of the Director.
9106.05.060 Off-Site Relocation
When a structure is relocated to another lot, it shall be made conforming in all respects with the provisions of this Development
Code and all other applicable laws and regulations.
9106.05—Nonconforming Structures 6-10 November 2016
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Section 9106.07— Nonconforming Lot
9106.07.010 Continuation of Legal Nonconforming Lot
9106.07.020 Modification of Legal Nonconforming Lots
9106.07.010 Continuation of Legal Nonconforming Lot
Any lawfully created lot which becomes nonconforming with regard to lot area,street frontage,lot width,lot depth,or accessibility
may continue indefinitely with the nonconformity and may be developed and used as if it were a conforming lot.
9106.07.020 Modification of Legal Nonconforming Lots
Legal nonconforming lots may not be modified in any manner that increases the degree of nonconformity. Where feasible, lot
modifications(through lot merger or lot line adjustment—Division 5[Subdivisions]) are encouraged to eliminate or minimize the
degree of nonconformity.
November 2016 6-11 Division 6—Nonconforming Uses,Structures,and Lots
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9106.07 Nonconforming Lots 6-12 November 2016
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Section 9106.09- Miscellaneous Nonconforming Provisions
9106.09.010 DBS Antennas
9106.09.020 Fencing and Wall Materials
9106.09.030 Landscaping
9106.09.040 Parking Nonconformities
9106.09.010 DBS Antennas
A. Direct broadcast satellite (DBS) antennas constructed before April 3, 2009, when revised regulations regarding DBS
antennas under Ordinance No.2255 became effective,and which do not conform to all of the requirements of this Division,
shall constitute a nonconforming use.
B. No person shall maintain or operate any DBS antenna not fully in compliance with the provisions of Ordinance No. 2255
after two years from the effective date of Ordinance No.2255.
9106.09.020 Fencing and Wall Materials
A. Legally established nonconforming fencing material shall be allowed to continue.Where the nonconforming fencing material
is to be replaced with a new fencing material, it will be subject to the requirements specified in Subsection 9103.05.040
(Prohibited Fencing Materials in All Zones).
B. Any fences and landscaped buffers that are required along property lines shall be provided at the time of any expansion or
intensification of a nonresidential use, unless this requirement is modified or waived through the approval of a Modification,
granted in compliance with Division 7(Permit Processing Procedures).
C. Barbed wire fencing installations which legally exist at the time of the adoption of the Development Code shall be deemed
legal nonconforming uses and are therefore allowed without approval by a Modification.
9106.09.030 Landscaping
A. Nonconforming Landscaping. Any lawfully created use or structure that becomes nonconforming with regard to
landscaping, including, but not limited to, landscaping coverage, parking lot coverage, distribution, installation, or
maintenance of the landscaping, may continue indefinitely with the nonconformity as long as the use or structure continues
as originally and lawfully created and allowed.
B. Floor Area Expansion. If any floor area expansion is proposed and approved,all required landscaping shall be provided in
compliance with the requirements specified in Section 9103.09(Landscaping).
9106.09.040 Parking Nonconformities
A. Parking Spaces and Improvements. Any nonconformity with respect to parking spaces or improvements may continue
indefinitely,except that with any change of use,or an expansion or intensification of use,the additional parking required for
the change,expansion, or intensification shall be in full compliance with the parking provisions specified in Section 9103.07
(Off-Street Parking and Loading).
B. Loading Spaces. Any nonconformity with respect to loading areas may continue indefinitely,except that with any change,
expansion, or intensification of use,the additional loading areas required for the change, expansion, or intensification shall
be in full compliance with the loading space provisions specified in Section 9103.07(Off-Street Parking and Loading).
November 2016 6-13 Division 6—Nonconforming Uses,Structures,and Lots
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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C. Parking Lot Landscaping. Upon a review for any expansion, intensification, or reconfiguration of an existing parking lot,
the designated Review Authority may require that any nonconformity with respect to interior landscaping and landscaped
yards along streets and alleys for parking lots be made conforming with the landscaping provisions specified in Subsection
9103.07.120(Landscape Standards for Parking Lots),to the fullest extent feasible as,determined by the Review Authority.
D. Nonconformities Regarding Garages
1. Any lawfully created use that becomes nonconforming with regard to garages, including but not limited to the number
of parking spaces, may continue indefinitely with the nonconformity as long as the use continues as allowed.However,
upon any change in land use, occupancy, or expansion of the use or structure, adequate off-street parking shall be in
full compliance with the parking provisions specified in Section 9103.07(Off-Street Parking and Loading).
2. Garages illegally converted to habitable rooms are strictly prohibited.
9106.11—Miscellaneous Nonconforming Provisions 6-14 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Division 7:
Permit Processing Procedures
Table of Contents
Page
Section 9107.01 —City-Required Permits and Approvals 7-1
9107.01.010 Purpose and Intent 7-1
9107.01.020 Discretionary Permits and Actions 7-1
9107.01.030 Additional Permits May Be Required 7-3
9107.01.040 Burden of Proof and Precedence 7-3
Section 9107.03—Application Processing Procedures 7-5
9107.03.010 Purpose and Intent 7-5
9107.03.020 Application Submittal 7-6
9107.03.030 Eligible Applicants 7-6
9107.03.040 Submittal Requirements 7-7
9107.03.050 Filing Fees and Requirements 7-7
9107.03.060 Initial Application Completeness Review 7-7
9107.03.070 Environmental Assessment 7-8
9107.03.080 Application Review and Determinations 7-9
Section 9107.05—Administrative Modifications 7-11
9107.05.010 Purpose and Intent 7-11
9107.05.020 Applicability 7-11
9107.05.030 Application Filing,Processing,and Review 7-11
9107.05.040 Allowed Modifications, Review Authority,and Noticing Requirements 7-12
9107.05.050 Findings and Decision 7-14
9107.05.060 Burden of Proof 7-14
9107.05.070 Conditions of Approval 7-15
9107.05.080 Use of Property before Final Action 7-15
9107.05.090 Post Decision Procedures 7-15
Section 9107.07—Certificates of Demolition 7-17
9107.07.010 Purpose and Intent 7-17
9107.07.020 Applicability/Permit Requirements 7-17
9107.07.030 Procedures for Certificates of Demolition 7-17
9107.07.040 Director's Review 7-18
9107.07.050 Referral to Commission 7-19
9107.07.060 Automatic Stay 7-19
November 2016 TOC-1 Table of Contents
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9107.07.070 Emergency Demolition 7-19
9107.07.080 Post Decision Procedures 7-20
Section 9107.09—Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits 7-21
9107.09.010 Purpose and Intent 7-21
9107.09.020 Applicability 7-21
9107.09.030 Application Requirements 7-21
9107.09.040 Project Review,Notice,and Hearing 7-21
9107.09.050 Findings and Decision 7-22
9107.09.060 Conditions of Approval 7-23
9107.09.070 Permit to Run with the Land 7-23
9107.09.080 Post Decision Procedures 7-23
Section 9107.11 —Development Agreements 7-25
9107.11.010 Purpose and Intent 7-25
9107.11.020 Application 7-25
9107.11.030 Filing, Processing,and Review 7-26
9107.11.040 Contents of Development Agreement 7-28
9107.11.050 Execution and Recordation 7-28
9107.11.060 Amendment and Cancellation of Development Agreements 7-29
9107.11.070 Modification or Suspension of Development Agreements 7-29
9107.11.080 Periodic Review 7-29
9107.11.090 Effect of Development Agreements 7-31
9107.11.100 Approved Development Agreements 7-31
9107.11.110 Post Decision Procedures 7-31
Section 9107.13—Home Occupation Permits 7-33
9107.13.010 Purpose and Intent 7-33
9107.13.020 Applicability 7-33
9107.13.030 Filing,Processing,and Review 7-34
9107.13.040 Allowed Home Occupations 7-34
9107.13.050 Prohibited Home Occupations 7-34
9107.13.060 Director's Decision 7-35
9107.13.070 Compliance with Standards and Conditions 7-35
9107.13.080 Findings and Decision 7-35
9107.13.090 Conditions of Approval 7-36
9107.13.100 Permit Expiration 7-36
9107.13.110 Inspections 7-36
9107.13.120 Acknowledgement 7-36
9107.13.130 Permit Not Transferable 7-36
9107.13.140 Changes in Home Occupation 7-36
9107.13.150 Post Decision Procedures 7-36
Section 9107.15—Planned Development Permits 7-37
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9107.15.010 Purpose and Intent 7-37
9107.15.020 Applicability 7-37
9107.15.030 Applicability Filing,Processing,and Review 7-38
9107.15.040 Review Authority 7-38
9107.15.050 Project Review,Notice,and Hearing 7-38
9107.15.060 Findings and Decision 7-38
9107.15.070 Planned Development Permit Amendment 7-39
9107.15.080 Specific Development Standards 7-40
9107.15.090 Development Schedule 7-40
9107.15.100 Conditions of Approval 7-40
9107.15.110 Use of Property before Final Action 7-41
9107.15.120 Post Decision Procedures 7-41
Section 9107.17—Reasonable Accommodation 7-43
9107.17.010 Purpose and Intent 743
9107.17.020 Applicability 7-43
9107.17.030 Application Requirements 7-44
9107.17.040 Review Authority 744
9107.17.050 Review Procedures 744
9107.17.060 Findings and Decision 744
9107.17.070 Rescission of Approval of Reasonable Accommodation 7-45
9107.17.080 Post Decision Procedures 7-46
Section 9107.19—Site Plan and Design Review 7.47
9107.19.010 Purpose and Intent 7-47
9107.19.020 Applicability 747
9107.19.030 Authority 7-48
9107.19.040 Application Filing,Processing,and Review 7-50
9107.19.050 Findings and Decision 7-52
9107.19.060 Conditions of Approval 7-53
9107.19.070 Issuance of Other Required Permits and Approvals 7-53
9107.19.080 Minor Changes by Director 7-53
9107.19.090 Post Decision Procedures 7-53
Section 9107.21 —Specific Plans 7-55
9107.21.010 Purpose and Intent 7-55
9107.21.020 Applicability 7-55
9107.21.030 Initiation of Specific Plans 7-55
9107.21.040 Application Filing and Initial Review 7-56
9107.21.050 Application Processing 7-57
9107.21.060 Adoption or Amendment of a Specific Plan 7-57
9107.21.070 Retroactivity 7-58
Section 9107.23—Temporary Use Permits 7.59
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9107.23.010 Purpose and Intent 7-59
9107.23.020 Definition 7-59
9107.23.030 Applicability 7-59
9107.23.040 Exempt Temporary Uses 7-60
9107.23.050 Allowed Temporary uses 7-61
9107.23.060 Application Filing and Processing 7-62
9107.23.070 Action by the Review Authority 7-62
9107.23.080 Findings and Decision 7-63
9107.23.090 Conditions of Approval 7-64
9107.23.100 Extensions for Temporary Use Permits 7-65
9107.23.110 Condition of Site Following Temporary Use 7-65
9107.23.120 Post Decision Procedures 7-65
Section 9107.25—Variances 7.67
9107.25.010 Purpose and Intent 7-67
9107.25.020 Applicability 7-67
9107.25.030 Review Authority 7-67
9107.25.040 Application Filing, Processing,and Review 7-68
9107.25.050 Findings and Decision 7-68
9107.25.060 Precedents 7-68
9107.25.070 Burden of Proof 7-68
9107.25.080 Conditions of Approval 7-69
9107.25.090 Use of Property before Final Action 7-69
9107.25.100 Post Decision Procedures 7-69
Section 9107.27—Zoning Clearances 7.71
9107.27.010 Purpose 7-71
9107.27.020 Applicability 7-71
9107.27.030 Review Procedure 7-71
9107.27.040 Post Decision Procedures 7-72
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CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9107.01 — City-Required Permits and Approvals
Subsections:
9107.01.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.01.020 Discretionary Permits and Actions
9107.01.030 Additional Permits May Be Required
9107.01.040 Burden of Proof and Precedence
9107.01.010 Purpose and Intent
This Division establishes the overall structure for the application, review, and action on City-required permit applications and
identifies and describes those discretionary permits and other approvals required by this Development Code in Table 7-1
(Review Authority).
9107.01.020 Discretionary Permits and Actions
A. Administrative Permits and Actions. Except when combined with legislative actions or other non-administrative actions
defined in this Division, the Director, also defined in this Development Code as the designee of the Director, is the
designated Review Authority for the following quasi-judicial permits and actions, which are generally limited to interpretation
of policy or relatively minor adjustments of Development Code standards. Additionally, the Director has primary
administrative authority over certain activities which require the determination of compliance with applicable Development
Code provisions.The Director,at the Director's sole discretion,may elevate the level of review to a higher Review Authority.
1. Administrative Modifications. An administrative action granting exception (modification or deletion) to certain
specified development standards of this Development Code in cases where strict compliance would result in a
hardship as specified in and processed in compliance with Section 9107.05(Administrative Modifications).
2. Certificates of Demolition. An administrative action authorizing the issuance of a Certificate of Demolition in
compliance with Section 9107.07(Certificates of Demolition).
3. Development Code Interpretations. An administrative interpretation of certain provisions of this Development Code
in an effort to resolve ambiguity in the regulations and to ensure their consistent application in compliance with Section
9101.02(Interpretation of the Development Code Provisions).
4. Home Occupation Permits. An administrative permit authorizing the operation of a specified home based occupation
in a particular location in compliance with the provisions of this Development Code and in compliance with procedures
specified in Section 9107.13(Home Occupation Permits).
5. Minor Use Permits. An administrative permit authorizing the operation of a specific use of land or a structure in a
particular location in compliance with the provisions of this Development Code and in compliance with procedures
specified in Section 9107.09(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits).
6. Reasonable Accommodations. An administrative permit authorizing limited modifications to properties to
accommodate a person with specified disabilities and physical limitations in compliance with specific criteria and
performance standards and in compliance with procedures specified in Section 9107.17 (Reasonable
Accommodations).
7. Sign.Related Permits
a. Sign Permits. An administrative permit authorizing a variety of signs, including individual signs for promotional
advertising in compliance with specific provisions and conditions of this Development Code and Section 9103.11
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(Signs).Temporary signs may also be approved in conjunction with a Temporary Use Permit issued in compliance
with Section 9107.23(Temporary Use Permits).
b. Comprehensive Sign Programs.A process through which permissible on-site signage is reviewed to provide for
a coordinated, complementary program of signage within a single development project consisting of multiple
tenant spaces or a zone.
8. Site Plan and Design Review. An administrative review process providing for review of projects for compliance with
the provisions of this Development Code and with any site plan or architectural design guidelines adopted by the City
and as provided in Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review). The review role is delegated to Department Staff,
the Director,the Commission,or the Council(for applications requiring Council determinations)as specified in Section
9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review)and Table 7-3(Review Authority for Site Plan and Design Review).
9. Temporary Use Permits. An administrative permit authorizing specific limited term uses in compliance with specified
conditions and performance criteria specified in Section 9107.23(Temporary Use Permits).
10. Tree Encroachment,Preservation,and/or Removal.[Place Holder)
11. Zoning Clearances. A nondiscretionary administrative plan-check process of nonexempt uses and structures that do
not otherwise require review to determine compliance with applicable provisions of this Development Code as specified
in Section 9107.27(Zoning Clearances).
B. Quasi-Judicial Permits and Actions. Except when combined with legislative actions, the Commission is the designated
Review Authority for the following quasi-judicial permits and actions. Additionally, review of administrative permits and
actions may be referred to the Commission. A public hearing is required for the following quasi-judicial actions in
compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
1. Conditional Use Permits. A permit authorizing the operation of a specific use of land or a structure in a particular
location in compliance with the provisions of this Development Code and the procedures specified in Section 9107.09
(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits).
2. Planned Development Permits. A permit authorizing the development of land that may not conform with the
applicable zone-driven standards or related regulations, but which complies with the goals and policies of the General
Plan for a particular area in compliance with Section 9107.15 (Planned Development Permits). A Variance may also
allow for exceptions to development standards, but only when strict State-mandated findings can be made.
3. Variances. An action granting exception to the development standards of this Development Code in cases where
strict compliance would result in a unique hardship in compliance with Section 9107.25 (Variances). A Planned
Development Permit may also allow for exceptions to development standards, but only when provisions for enhanced
amenities can be demonstrated and the project site is at least one acre.
C. Legislative Actions. The designated Review Authority for all legislative actions is the Council.A public hearing is required
for the following legislative actions in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
1. Density Bonus for Affordable Housing. An action authorizing a residential density bonus in compliance with Section
9103.15(Density Bonus for Affordable or Senior Housing).
2. Development Agreements and Amendments. An agreement between the City and a party with legal or equitable
interest in the real property relating to the development of property in compliance with Section 9107.11 (Development
Agreements).
3. Development Code Text/Zoning Map Amendments. An action authorizing either a text amendment to this
Development Code or a map amendment changing the zoning designation of particular property in compliance with
Section 9108.03(Amendments).
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4. General Plan Text/Map Amendments. An action authorizing either a text amendment to the General Plan or a map
amendment changing the General Plan land use designation of particular property in compliance with Section 9108.03
(Amendments).
5. Specific Plans and Amendments. A regulatory document prepared in compliance with Government Code Section
65450 et seq. for the systematic implementation of the General Plan for a particular area as specified in Section
9107.21 (Specific Plans).
D. Subdivision Maps and Other Approvals
1. Subdivision of Land. Regulations governing the subdivision of land are established in Division 5(Subdivisions).
2. Buildings and Construction. Provisions for construction and building are established in Municipal Code Article VIII
(Building Regulations).
9107.01.030 Additional Permits May Be Required
A land use on property that complies with the permit requirement or exemption provisions of this Development Code shall also
comply with the permit requirements of other Municipal Code provisions and any permit requirements of other agencies before
construction or use of the property is commenced.All necessary permits shall be obtained before starting work or establishing a
new use.Nothing in this Development Code shall eliminate the need to obtain any permits required by:
A. Any other Municipal Code provisions, including Building, Grading, or other construction permits; a Business License in
compliance with Municipal Code Section 6211 (License Required),if required;or subdivision approval if required by Division
5(Subdivisions);or
B. Any applicable county, regional, State,or Federal regulations.
9107.01.040 Burden of Proof and Precedence
A. Burden of Proof. The burden of proof to establish the evidence in support of the required finding(s) for any permit or
approval in compliance with this Division is the responsibility of the applicant.
B. Precedence
1. Each permit shall be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.
2. The granting of a prior permit either on the subject property or any other property within the City does not create a
precedent and is not justification for the granting of a new permit under current review.
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Section 9107.03- Application Processing Procedures
Subsections:
9107.03.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.03.020 Application Submittal
9107.03.030 Eligible Applicants
9107.03.040 Submittal Requirements
9107.03.050 Filing Fees and Requirements
9107.03.060 Initial Application Completeness Review
9107.03.070 Environmental Assessment
9107.03.080 Application Review and Determinations
9107.03.010 Purpose and Intent
A. This Division provides procedures and requirements for the preparation,filing, and initial processing of the land use permit
applications required by the City and specified in this Development Code.
B. Table 7-1 (Review Authority), identifies the Review Authority responsible for reviewing and making decisions on each type
of application required by this Development Code.
Table 7-1
Review Authority
Applicable Role of Review Authority(I)
Type of Action Code
Section Director Commission Council
Legislative Actions
Development Agreements and Amendments 9107.11 Recommend(1) Recommend Decision
Development Code Amendments 9108.03 Recommend(1) Recommend Decision
General Plan Amendments 9108.03 Recommend(1) Recommend Decision
Specific Plans and Amendments 9107.21 Recommend Recommend Decision
Zoning Map Amendments 9108.03 Recommend _ Recommend Decision
Planning Permits and Approvals and Administrative Actions
Administrative Modifications 9107.05 See Table 7-2 for specified thresholds
Certificates of Demolition 9107.07 Decision Appeal Appeal
Conditional Use Permits 9107.09 Recommend Decision(2)(4) Appeal
Home Occupation Permits 9107.13 Decision(3) Appeal Appeal
Interpretations 9101.03 Decision(3) Appeal Appeal
Minor Use Permits 9107.09 Decision(3) Appeal Appeal
Planned Developments 9107.15 Recommend Decision(4) Appeal
Reasonable Accommodations 9107.17 Decision(3) Appeal Appeal
Sign Permits 9103.11 Decision(3) Appeal Appeal
Site Plan and Design Review 9107.19 Decision(3) Decision/ Appeal
(See Table 7-3 for specified thresholds.) Appeal(4)
Temporary Use Permits 9107.23 Decision(3) Appeal Appeal
Tree Encroachment,Preservation,and 9700 See Section 9705 for specified thresholds
Removal
Variances _ 9107.25 Recommend Decision(4) Appeal
Zoning Clearances _ 9107.27 _ Issue Appeal Appeal
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Notes:
(1) "Recommend"means that the Review Authority makes a recommendation to a higher decision making body;"Decision"means that
the Review Authority makes the final decision on the matter;"Issue"means that the Review Authority grants the Zoning Clearance
after confirming compliance with all applicable provisions of this Development Code;and"Appeal"means that the Review Authority
may consider and decide upon appeals to the decision of an earlier decision making body,in compliance with Section 9108.07
(Appeals).
(2) The final Review Authority for a Conditional Use Permit granting a Density Bonus,in compliance with Section 9107.03(Application
Processing Procedures)shall be the Council,with the Commission first making a written recommendation to the Council.
(3) The Director may defer action and refer the request to the Commission for consideration and final decision.
(4) The Commission may defer action and provide a recommendation to the Council for consideration and final decision.
9107.03.020 Application Submittal
A. Concurrent Filing. An applicant for a development project that requires the filing of more than one application (e.g.,
Conditional Use Permit,Tentative Map,etc.), shall file all related applications concurrently, together with all application fees
required by Subsection 9107.03.050 Filing Fees Requirements), below, unless these requirements are waived by the
Director.
B. Concurrent Processing. Multiple applications for the same project shall be processed concurrently,and shall be reviewed,
and approved or denied by the highest Review Authority designated by this Development Code for any of the applications.
For example, a project for which applications for Zoning Map Amendment and a Conditional Use Permit are filed shall have
both applications decided by the Council, instead of the Commission being the final decision making authority for the
Conditional Use Permit as otherwise required by Table 7-1 (Review Authority),above. In the example cited,the Commission
would still hear all of the applications (the Zoning Map Amendment and the Conditional Use Permit) and forward
recommendations to the Council.
C. Pre-Application Conference
1. A prospective applicant is strongly encouraged to request a pre-application conference with the Director or designated
Department Staff member before completing and filing a permit application required by this Development Code.
2. The purpose of a pre-application conference is to generally:
a. Inform the applicant of City requirements as they apply to the proposed project;
b. Discuss the City's review process,possible project alternatives,or modifications;and
c. Identify information and materials the City will require with the application, including any necessary technical
studies and information anticipated for the environmental review of the project.
3. Neither the pre-application review nor the provision of information and/or pertinent policies shall be construed as either
a recommendation for approval or denial of the application or project by the City's representative.
4, Failure of the City's representative to identify all required studies or all applicable requirements at the time of pre-
application review shall not constitute a waiver of those studies or requirements.
9107.03.030 Eligible Applicants
A. An application may only be filed by the owner of the subject property or a lessee or authorized agent of the property owner
with the written consent of the property owner. With the Director's approval, a lessee with the exclusive right to use the
property for a specified use may file an application related to that use.
B. The application shall be signed by the owner of record or may be signed by the lessee or by authorized agent of the
property owner if written authorization from the owner of record is filed concurrently with the application.
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9107.03.040 Submittal Requirements
A. Each application for a permit, amendment, or other matter pertaining to this Development Code shall be filed with the
Department on a City application form,together with all required fees and/or deposits and all other information and materials
specified in the most up-to-date Department handout for the specific type of application and/or as specified by the Director.
B. Applicants are encouraged to contact the Director before submitting an application to verify which materials are necessary
for application filing.
C. No application shall be received unless it fully complies with the requirements specified for the application.
D. Applications filed in compliance with this Division shall be numbered consecutively in the order of their filing and shall
become a part of the permanent official records of the City, and shall contain copies of all notices and actions pertaining to
the application.
9107.03.050 Filing Fees and Requirements
A. Fee Schedule
1. The Council shall establish a schedule of fees for the processing of the applications required by this Development
Code,hereafter referred to as the Fee Schedule.
2. The Fee Schedule is intended to allow recovery of all costs to the maximum extent by law, incurred by the City in
processing permit applications.
3. The Fee Schedule may be amended as often as deemed necessary by the Council.
B. Timing of Payment
1. Applications shall not be deemed complete, and processing shall not commence, on any application until all required
fees or deposits have been paid. Payment of required fees and/or deposits shall not deem the application complete in
compliance with Section 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review),below.
2. Failure to timely pay supplemental requests for payment of required fees and/or deposits shall be a basis for denial or
revocation of any permit or other requested entitlement, notwithstanding any other provisions of this Development
Code.
C. Refunds and Withdrawals
1. Application fees cover City costs for public hearings, mailings, staff and consultant time and the other activities
involved in processing applications.
2. No refund due to denial shall be allowed.
3. In the case of a withdrawal or rejection,the Director shall have the discretion to authorize a partial refund based upon
the pro-rated costs to-date and the status of the application at the time of withdrawal or rejection.
9107.03.060 Initial Application Completeness Review
A. Review for Completeness. The Director shall review each application for completeness and accuracy before it is accepted
as being complete and officially filed.The Director's determination of completeness shall be based on the City's most up-to-
date list of required application contents and any additional written instructions provided to the applicant in any pre-
application conference and/or during the initial application review period.
1. Notification of Applicant. Except for Site Plan and Design Review(Section 9107.19)for single-family dwellings and
as required by Government Code Section 65943, within 30 days following application filing, the applicant shall be
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informed in writing,either that the application is complete and has been accepted for processing,or that the application
is incomplete and that additional information,specified in the Director's letter,shall be provided.
2. Appeal of Determination. Where the Director has determined that an application is incomplete, and the applicant
believes that the application is complete and/or that the information requested by the Director is not required, the
applicant may appeal the Director's determination in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
3. Time for Submittal of Additional Information. When an application is incomplete,the time used by the applicant to
submit the required additional information shall not be considered part of the time within which the determination of
completeness shall occur. The time available to an applicant for submittal of additional information is limited by the
following Subparagraph A.4.
4. Expiration of Application
a. If an applicant fails to provide the additional information specified in the Director's letter within 90 days following
the date of the letter, or shorter time frame as determined by the Director, the application shall expire and be
deemed withdrawn without any further action by the City,unless an extension is approved by the Director for good
cause shown.
b. After the expiration of an application, future City consideration shall require the submittal of a new, complete
application and associated filing fees.
5. Environmental Information. After an application has been accepted as complete, the Director may require the
applicant to submit additional information needed for the environmental review of the project in compliance with the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the City's CEQA guidelines, and Section 9107.03.070 (Environmental
Assessment),below.
B. Referral of Application. At the discretion of the Director,or where otherwise required by this Development Code or State
or Federal law, an application may be referred to any public agency that may be affected by or have an interest in the
proposed project.
9107.03.070 Environmental Assessment
A. CEQA Review. After acceptance of a complete application,the project shall be reviewed in compliance with the California
Environmental Quality Act(CEQA)to determine whether:
1. The proposed project is exempt from the requirements of CEQA;
2. The proposed project is not a"project"as defined by CEQA;
3. A Negative Declaration may be issued;
4. A Mitigated Negative Declaration may be issued;or
5. An Environmental Impact Report(EIR)and related documents shall be required.
B. Compliance with CEQA. These determinations and, where required, the preparation of appropriate environmental
documents,shall be in compliance with CEQA and the City's CEQA guidelines.
C. Special Studies Required. One or more special studies,paid for in advance by the applicant,may be required to complete
the City's CEQA compliance review. These studies shall become public documents and neither the applicant nor any
consultant who prepared the studies shall assert any rights to prevent or limit the documents'availability to the public.
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9107.03.080 Application Review and Determinations
A. Director's Evaluation. The Director shall review all discretionary applications filed in compliance with this Division to
determine whether they comply and are consistent with the provisions of this Development Code, other applicable
provisions of the Municipal Code,the General Plan,and any applicable specific plan.
B. Commission Investigation. The Commission shall cause to be made by its own members,or members of its City Staff,an
investigation of the facts bearing upon the application that will serve to provide all information necessary to ensure that the
action on each application is consistent with the intent of this Development Code and with previously approved
amendments,Modifications,or Variances.
C. Staff Report. The Director shall provide a written recommendation to the Commission and/or Council(as applicable)as to
whether the application should be approved,approved subject to conditions,or denied.
D. Report Distribution. Each staff report shall be furnished to the applicant at the same time as it is provided to the Review
Authority before action on the application.
E. Administrative Act. All acts performed by City officers under the provisions of this Division shall be construed as
administrative acts performed for the purpose of ensuring that the purpose and intent of this Division shall apply in special
cases, as provided in this Division, and shall not be construed as amendments to the provisions of this Division or the
Official Zoning Map.
F. Notice of the Decision. Within five days after final action by the applicable Review Authority on an application, notice of
the decision in the matter shall be mailed to the applicant at the address shown upon the application and to all other
persons who have filed a written request for notices of decision with the Department.
G. Not Construed as Amendments. All acts performed by City officers under the provisions of this Division shall be
construed as administrative acts performed for the purpose of ensuring that the intent and purpose of this Development
Code shall apply in special cases as provided in this Division and shall not be construed as amendments to the provisions
of this Development Code or the Official Zoning Map of the City.
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Section 9107.05- Administrative Modifications
Subsections:
9107.05.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.05.020 Applicability
9107.05.030 Application Filing, Processing, and Review
9107.05.040 Allowed Modifications, Review Authority, and Noticing Requirements
9107.05.050 Findings and Decision
9107.05.060 Burden of Proof
9107.05.070 Conditions of Approval
9107.05.080 Use of Property before Final Action
9107.05.090 Post Decision Procedures
9107.05.010 Purpose and Intent
The purpose of the Administrative Modification is to provide a procedure to secure an appropriate improvement of a parcel, to
prevent unreasonable hardship,and/or to promote uniformity of development.
9107.05.020 Applicability
A. When practical difficulties, unnecessary hardships, or results inconsistent with the general purposes of this Section occur by
reason of a strict interpretation of any of the provisions of this Development Code,the applicable Review Authority specified
in Table 7-2 (Allowed Modifications, Review Authority, and Noticing Requirements), may in specified cases, grant an
Administrative Modification from the provisions of this Development Code under conditions deemed necessary to ensure
that the spirit and purposes of this Development Code will be observed and public safety and welfare will be secured.
B. The applicable Review Authority may approve an Administrative Modification that allows for an adjustment from any of the
development standards specified in Table 7-2(Allowed Modifications, Review Authority,and Noticing Requirements).
9107.05.030 Application Filing, Processing, and Review
A. Filing. An application for an Administrative Modification shall be filed and processed in compliance with Section 9107.03
(Application Processing Procedures).The application shall include the information and materials specified in the most up-to-
date Department handout for Administrative Modification applications, together with the required fee in compliance with the
Fee Schedule. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of the findings required by Section
9107.05.050(Findings and Decision), below.
B. Processing and Review Procedures. Following receipt of a completed application,the Director shall investigate the facts
necessary for action consistent with the purpose of this Section. Initial review of the application, including time requirements
and requests for information, shall be in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060 (Initial Application Completeness
Review).
C. Notice and Hearing Requirements. A public notice shall be required for a Major Director's Review and a public notice and
hearing shall be required for a Commission's Review on an Administrative Modification application. If required, the public
hearing shall be scheduled once the Director has determined the application complete. Notice of the public hearing shall be
given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Subsection 9107.05.040 (Allowed Modifications, Review
Authority,and Noticing Requirements),below,and Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
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9107.05.040 Allowed Modifications, Review Authority,and Noticing Requirements
A. Table 7.2. In order to secure an appropriate improvement of a parcel, prevent an unreasonable hardship, and/or to
promote uniformity of development, the applicable Review Authority shall have the authority to approve, conditionally
approve, or deny Administrative Modifications for those matters specified in Table 7-2 (Allowed Modifications, Review
Authority, and Noticing Requirements), below. Table 7-2 also identifies the applicable Review Authority responsible for
reviewing and making decisions on each type of Administrative Modification application allowed by this Section, as well as
the type of notice or hearing,if any,required by this Section.
Table 7-2
Allowed Modifications, Review Authority, and Noticing Requirements
Minor Director's Major Director's Commission's
Type of Administrative Modification Allowed Review Review Review
No Notice or Notice,but No Notice and
Hearing Required Hearing Required Hearing Required
Accessory dwelling units-unit sizes X
Additions to nonconforming single-family residential properties X
(small)(Subparagraph 9106.03.030 A.4.)
Alterations and/or expansion of nonconforming uses and X
structures
Apartment unit sizes X
Conversions of existing attic areas within main dwellings in the R- X
M,R-0,and R-1 zones;provided the requests do not result in an
additional structure story or any exterior alterations within
required setback areas
Distance between structures X
Driveway and parking stall size requirements(Residential zones) X
Driveway and parking stall size requirements(Commercial, X
Industrial,and Downtown zones)
Fence,wall,and hedge regulations,except along the street side X
of a corner parcel
Fence and landscaped buffer regulations(Subsection X
9106.09.020 B.
Front lot line determination X
Front,side,or rear setbacks;provided a setback from a street X X
shall be modified only with a written declaration of the City (For Special
Engineer that the modification,if granted,will not adversely affect Setbacks Only)
any foreseeable need for widening the street
Height of noncommercial structures-Solar panels only X
Height of noncommercial structures X
Interior side setbacks in the R-M, R-0,and R-1 zones for X
detached accessory structures(with the exception of guest
houses/accessory living quarters)
Interior side setbacks in the R-M, R-0,and R-1 zones for single- X
story additions to an existing dwelling where the portion of the
addition(s)which does not comply with the setback requirements
consists of a total of 30 linear feet or less and maintain(s)the
same or greater setback than the existing structure walls;and
further provided,a minimum interior side setback of three feet in
the R-1 and five feet in the R-M and R-0 zones is maintained
Landscaping Standards X
Loading Requirements X
Lot Size(area,depth,and width) X
Minimum Density X
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Table 7-2
Allowed Modifications, Review Authority, and Noticing Requirements
Minor Director's Major Director's Commission's
Type of Administrative Modification Allowed Review Review Review
No Notice or Notice,but No Notice and
Hearing Required __Hearing Required Hearing Required
Ornamental Features(height or number of features) _ X
Open Space Standards X
Nonconforming residential structures-alterations or expansions X
(Subsection 9106.05.020)
Nonconforming residential uses-alterations or expansions X
(Subsection 9106.03.010)
Perimeter Parking Lot Landscaping X
Reduce the number of required parking spaces in a commercial, X X
mixed-use,or industrial zoned properties (Up to and (6 spaces or
including 5 greater)
spaces)
Rear setbacks X
Rebuilding of single-family dwellings;provided the new portion(s) X
of the project comply with current Development Code
requirements
Setbacks for mechanical and plumbing equipment X
Setbacks for wireless communication facilities X
Side setbacks in the multifamily,commercial,downtown,and X X
industrial zones;however,a setback from a street shall be (Special Setbacks (All Others)
modified only with a written declaration from the City Engineer Only)
that the modification,if granted,will not adversely affect any
foreseeable need for widening the street
Sign regulations X
Special setbacks X
Street side setbacks for first floor additions to existing dwellings X
or for accessory structures
Structure length X
Subdivision Design and Improvements(Section 9105.01.110) X
-
Swimming pool regulations X
Tennis and paddle tennis courts—Construction and operations X
standards
Trash Enclosures in Subparagraphs 9103.01.130 C.2.relating X
only to the number and size of enclosures and D.2.the location
of enclosures.
Utility and storage space requirements X
When the maximum number of units allowed in the R-2 and R-3 X
zones has a fractional remainder of.05 or less,the Commission
may allow the maximum number of units to be rounded up to the
next highest whole number,but in no case greater than 30
du/acre in the R-3 zone.
Modifications Only to Commission
Below-grade or subterranean parking in the X
R-M,R-0,and/or R-1 zones,provided the request does not result
in more than one story below grade.
Modification to any of the setbacks for a new dwelling X
Rebuilds X
Second story setback on an existing dwelling X
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B. Notice Requirements for Minor Director's Review-Not Required. Neither a notice nor public hearing shall be required
for a Minor Director's Review of an Administrative Modification application. The Director may defer action and refer any
Administrative Modification request to the Commission for consideration and final decision.
C. Notice Requirements for Major Director's Review-Notice Required
1. Notice shall be provided in compliance with Section 9108.13 (Public Notices and Hearings) and shall be mailed to all
owners of real property as shown on the latest assessment rolls of the City or of the County, located within a radius of
300 feet of the exterior boundaries of the parcel that is the subject of the hearing;and any other person whose property
may, in the judgment of the Director, be affected by the proposed project at least 14 days before the date of the
Director's consideration and final decision as stated in the notice.
2. The mailed notice shall state that the Director will consider and decide whether to approve, conditionally approve, or
deny the Administrative Modification application on a date specified in the notice.
3. The Director may defer action and refer any Administrative Modification request to the Commission for consideration
and final decision.
D. Notice and Hearing Requirements for Commission's Review- Notice and Hearing Required. A notice and public
hearing shall be required for the Commission's decision on an Administrative Modification application. The public hearing
shall be scheduled once the Director has determined the application complete. The notice shall be mailed to all owners of
real property as shown on the latest assessment rolls of the City or of the County, located within a radius of 300 feet of the
exterior boundaries of the parcel that is the subject of the Administrative Modification application. Notice of the public
hearing shall be given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13 (Public Notices and
Hearings).
E. Appeal Provisions
1. Minor and Major Director's Reviews. The Director's Review of a Minor or Major Administrative Modification may be
appealed to the Commission and then the Council in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
2. Commission's Review. The Commission's Review of an Administrative Modification may be appealed to the Council
in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
9107.05.050 Findings and Decision
A. Authorized Actions. The applicable Review Authority shall record the decision in writing and shall recite the findings upon
which the decision is based. The Director may also defer action on a Minor or Major Director's Review and refer the
application to the Commission for review and final decision.
B. Required Findings. The applicable Review Authority may approve an Administrative Modification application, with or
without conditions,only if it first makes at least one of the following findings.
1. Promote uniformity of development;
2. Prevent an unreasonable hardship;or
3. Secure an appropriate improvement of a parcel.
9107.05.060 Burden of Proof
The burden of proof to establish the evidence in support of the findings, required by Subsection 9107.05.050 (Findings and
Decision),above,is the responsibility of the applicant.
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9107.05.070 Conditions of Approval
In approving an Administrative Modification application, the applicable Review Authority may impose conditions deemed
reasonable and necessary to ensure that the approval would be in compliance with this Section and the findings required by
Subsection 9107.05.050(Findings and Decision),above.
9107.05.080 Use of Property before Final Action
No permits or approvals shall be issued for any improvement involved in an application for an Administrative Modification until
and unless the same shall have become final, in compliance with Subsection 9108.11.030(Effective Dates of Permits).
9107.05.090 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions),and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation, and enforcement in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall apply
following the decision on an Administrative Modification application.
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Section 9107.07- Certificates of Demolition
Subsections:
9107.07.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.07.020 Applicability/Permit Requirements
9107.07.030 Procedures for Certificates of Demolition
9107.07.040 Director's Review
9107.07.050 Referral to Commission
9107.07.060 Automatic Stay
9107.07.070 Emergency Demolition
9107.07.080 Post Decision Procedures
9107.07.010 Purpose and Intent
The purpose of this Section is to provide a process for the application, processing, review, and issuance of Certificates of
Demolition, if warranted,in compliance with this Section.
9107.07.020 Applicability/Permit Requirements
A. Before Filing for a Project. Before an application is filed for a project that would be subject to a Demolition Permit, the
Director shall determine whether the structure is 50 years or older. The following information regarding the structure's age
shall determine the Director's appropriate action:
1. If the structure is 50 years or older, or the age of the structure cannot be determined, the procedures specified in
Subsection 9107.07.030 A.,below shall be followed.
2. If the structure is less than 50 years old,the Building Official shall issue a Demolition Permit if all other requirements for
a permit are met.
3. If the structure is older than 50 years and not exempt in compliance with CEQA, the procedures specified in
Subsection 9107.07.030 B.,below shall be followed.
B. Enforcement and Penalties. Any person that demolishes a structure without an approved Certificate of Demolition shall
be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to appropriate enforcement procedures in compliance with Section 9108.15
(Enforcement).
9107.07.030 Procedures for Certificates of Demolition
A. Structures that are 50 Years or Older,and Structures of Unknown Age
1. If the structure is 50 years old or older, or the age of the structure cannot be determined, a qualified Architectural
Historian or Historian,at the expense of the property owner, shall conduct an assessment to determine if the structure
and/or site has any historical significance and is eligible for listing in the California Register of Historic Resources. The
application shall provide evidence and supporting documentation as to the historic significance or lack of significance
of the structure, including photographic evidence as to the current condition, and an evaluation by a qualified
Architectural Historian or Historian. If a survey was completed of the subject structure and the survey is more than five
years old,the survey can only be used as a guide.
2. The qualified Architectural Historian or Historian shall document the structure and complete a full evaluation of the
structure(s) and/or site and complete the California Department of Parks and Recreation Primary Record Form (DPR
523A), a Building, Structure, and Object (BSO) Record Form (DPR 523B), and Location Map Form (DPR 523J) and
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submit the forms with the City's application for a Certificate of Demolition. Detailed instructions for preparing the
documentation forms may be found at the California Office of Historic Preservation website.
3. If a complete set of DPR forms was required,the evaluator shall submit the completed DPR forms to the South Central
Coastal Information Center(SCCIC)at the California State University at Fullerton where they all house all the historical
resources within Los Angeles County in compliance with California Historical Resource Information System standards.
4. Individuals seeking information about consultant(s),who are qualified to do the requisite documentation, may search a
website that is maintained by the Office of Historic Preservation at the CHRIS Consultants List website.The consultant
shall meet one of the following criteria specified in the National Park Service's Secretary of Interior's Standards of
professional qualifications:
a. Architectural History. The minimum professional qualifications in architectural history are a graduate degree in
architectural history, art history, historic preservation, or closely related field, with coursework in American
architectural history, or a bachelor's degree in architectural history, art history, historic preservation, or closely
related field plus one of the following:
(1) At least two years of full-time experience in research, writing,or teaching in American architectural history or
restoration architecture with an academic institution, historical organization or agency, museum, or other
professional institution;or
(2) Substantial contribution through research and publication to the body of scholarly knowledge in the field of
American architectural history.
b. Historic Architecture. The minimum professional qualifications in historic architecture are a professional degree
in architecture or a State license to practice architecture,plus one of the following:
(1) At least one year of graduate study*in architecture preservation,American architecture history, preservation
planning,or closely related field;or
(2) At least one year of full-time professional experience*on historic preservation projects.
(3) Note:*Graduate study or experience shall include detailed investigations of historic structures, preparation of
historic structures research reports,and preparation of plans and specifications for preservation projects.
B. Buildings or Structures that are Fifty (50) Years or Older, and Structures of Unknown Age That Are Not Exempt
from CEQA. The Evaluator shall determine if the building, structures, objects or site is eligible for listing in the California
Register of Historical Resources, per the definitions in Section 21084.1 of the California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA)
Statute and Section 15064.5 of the CEQA Guidelines. Under CEQA, evaluation of the potential impact to "historic
resources"is a two-step process:the first is to determine whether the property is an"historic resource"as defined in Section
15064.5(a)(3)of CEQA; and, if it is an "historic resource,"the second is to evaluate whether the action or project proposed
by the Applicant would cause a "substantial adverse change" or"materially impaired" to the historic resource. Once this
determination has been made, the type of environmental documentation needed for the proposed project can be
determined.
9107.07.040 Director's Review
A. Within 30 days following the receipt of an Application for a Certificate of Demolition and the evaluation of the structure that
was completed by a qualified Architectural Historian or Historian,the Director shall evaluate the request and consider all of
the following Secretary of the Interior's Standards:
1. The architectural,cultural,or historical significance of the structure;
2. The age of the structure;
3. The state of repair of the structure in question;
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4. Additions, alterations, changes, modifications, and updates to the exterior architectural features of the structure that
would disqualify it from consideration for registration on the National Register of Historic Places or on the California
Register of Historic Places;and
5. All other factors it finds necessary and appropriate to carry out the intent of this process.
B. If the Director determines that the structure may be demolished or removed based on the evaluation completed by a
qualified Architectural Historian or Historian, the Building Official shall issue a Demolition Permit after a Building Permit has
been issued for a new replacement structure by Building Services.
C. If the Director determines that there is substantial evidence that the structure reasonably meets national, State, or local
criteria for historical significance,the Director may refer the request to the Commission.
9107.07.050 Referral to Commission
A. Complete Application. An application for a Certificate of Demolition that has been referred by the Director to the
Commission shall be accompanied by a California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Initial Study, full evaluation of the
potential historic resource, plans, and specifications for the proposed new construction, including other necessary
documents to support the request. An application shall be filed and processed in compliance with Section 9107.03
(Application Processing Procedures)and with the required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.
B. Notice and Hearing Required.The Commission shall consider the Certificate of Demolition at a public hearing.The public
hearing shall be scheduled once the Director has determined the application complete. Notice of the public hearing shall be
given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with to Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
C. Decision. Should avoidance of demolition and/or preservation not be a feasible option, the Commission may require the
qualified Architectural Historian or Historian to develop a mitigation program as part of the Initial Study that may include, but
would not be limited to, formal documentation of the structure using historical narrative and photographic documentation,
façade preservation,or placement of a plaque or historical marker.
D. Appeals
1. Appeals from the Commission's decision shall be made to the Council. The appeal shall be filed and processed in
compliance with Section 9108.07[Appeals])
2. Upon receipt of an appeal,the Director shall fix a date for a public hearing to be conducted in compliance with Section
9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
9107.07.060 Automatic Stay
If a structure is nominated to the California or National Register of Historical Resources, an automatic stay (no action may be
taken by the City) shall be placed on the request to demolish the structure until the State Office of Historic Preservation
completes a review of the nomination.
9107.07.070 Emergency Demolition
Structures that have been severely damaged as a result of an earthquake, fire, or other natural disaster, and which require
immediate demolition because of an imminent threat to public safety,are exempt from the procedures specified in this Section.A
determination to demolish a severely damaged structure for the reasons specified above shall be made by the Director based on
a recommendation by the Building Official.
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9107.07.080 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions),and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation, and enforcement in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall apply.
following the decision on a Certification of Demolition application.
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Section 9107.09- Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits
Subsections:
9107.09.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.09.020 Applicability
9107.09.030 Application Requirements
9107.09.040 Project Review, Notice,and Hearing
9107.09.050 Findings and Decision
9107.09.060 Conditions of Approval
9107.09.070 Permit to Run with the Land
9107.09.080 Post Decision Procedures
9107.09.010 Purpose and Intent
A. Purpose. The purpose of this Section is to provide two distinct procedures for reviewing land uses that may be appropriate
in the applicable zone, but whose effects on a site and surroundings cannot be determined before being proposed for a
specific site.
B. Special Consideration. Certain types of land uses may require special conditions in a particular zone or physical location
within the City as a whole because they possess unique characteristics or present special problems that make automatic
inclusion as allowed uses either impractical or undesirable due to potential and unforeseeable impacts to the surrounding
area.
C. Intent. The Conditional Use Permit and Minor Use Permit procedures are intended to provide sufficient flexibility in the use
regulations in order to further the objectives of this Development Code and to provide the City with the opportunity to impose
special conditions in order to mitigate potential impacts that could result from allowing the use(s)at the requested location.
9107.09.020 Applicability
Approval of a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit, as applicable, is required to authorize proposed land uses specified
by Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards) as being allowable in the applicable zone when subject to
the approval of a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit.
9107.09.030 Application Requirements
A. An application for a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit shall be filed and processed in compliance with Section
9107.03 (Application Processing Procedures). The application shall include the information and materials specified in the
most up-to-date Department handout for Conditional Use Permit and Minor Use Permit applications, together with the
required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of
the findings required by Section 9107.09.050(Findings and Decision),below. Initial review of the application, including time
requirements and requests for information, shall be in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060 (Initial Application
Completeness Review).
B. Applications filed in compliance with this Division shall be numbered consecutively in the order of their filing and shall
become a part of the permanent official records of the City, and there shall be attached copies of all notices and actions
pertaining to the application.
9107.09.040 Project Review, Notice,and Hearing
Each application shall be reviewed by the Director to ensure that the proposal complies with all applicable requirements of this
Section and this Development Code.
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A. Conditional Use Permits
1. The Commission shall conduct a public hearing on an application for a Conditional Use Permit before making a
decision on the application.
2. Notice of the hearing shall be provided and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public
Notices and Hearings).
3. The Commission's decision is appealable to the Council in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
B. Minor Use Permits. Before a decision on a Minor Use Permit is made,the City shall provide mailed notice in compliance
with Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings),and as follows.
1. Notice Required
a. The mailed notice shall state that the Director will decide whether to approve, conditionally approve, or deny the
Minor Use Permit application on a date specified in the notice, and that a public hearing will be held only if
requested in writing by any interested person before the specified date for the decision.
b. Any written request for a hearing shall be based on issues of significance directly related to the application (e.g.,
provision of evidence that the request cannot meet one or more of the findings specified in Section 9107.09.050
[Findings and Decision], below).
c. If the Director determines that the evidence has merit and can be properly addressed by a condition(s) added to
the Minor Use Permit approval, the Director may consider the permit without a hearing in compliance with
Subparagraph 2.b.,below.
2. Hearing
a. If a public hearing is requested and the provisions of Subparagraph B. 1.c.,above,do not apply,a hearing before
the Director shall be scheduled, noticed, and conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13 (Public Notices and
Hearings).
b. If no public hearing is requested, the Director shall render a decision on or after the date specified in the notice
referred to in Subparagraph B. 1.a.,above.
3. The Director's decision is appealable to the Commission and then the Council in compliance with Section 9108.07
(Appeals).
9107.09.050 Findings and Decision
A. Review Authority's Action. The application for a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit may be approved, approved
subject to subject to conditions,or denied by the Review Authority.
B. Required Findings. The Review Authority may approve a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit only if it first makes
all of the following findings:
1. The proposed use is consistent with the General Plan and any applicable specific plan;
2. The proposed use is allowed within the applicable zone, subject to the granting of a Conditional Use Permit or Minor
Use Permit,and complies with all other applicable provisions of this Development Code and the Municipal Code;
3. The design, location, size, and operating characteristics of the proposed activity will be compatible with the existing
and future land uses in the vicinity;
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4. The site is physically suitable in terms of:
a. Its design, location, shape, size, and operating characteristics of the proposed use in order to accommodate the
use, and all fences, landscaping, loading, parking,spaces, walls, yards, and other features required to adjust the
use with the land and uses in the neighborhood;
b. Streets and highways adequate in width and pavement type to accommodate public and emergency vehicle(e.g.,
fire and medical)access;
c. Public protection services(e.g.,fire protection,police protection,etc.);and
d. The provision of utilities (e.g., potable water, schools, solid waste collection and disposal, storm drainage,
wastewater collection,treatment,and disposal,etc.).
5. The measure of site suitability shall be required to ensure that the type, density, and intensity of use being proposed
will not adversely affect the public convenience, health,interest,safety,or general welfare,constitute a nuisance,or be
materially injurious to the improvements, persons, property, or uses in the vicinity and zone in which the property is
located.
C. Notice of Decision. Within five days following final action by the Review Authority on an application for a Conditional Use
Permit or Minor Use Permit,notice of the decision in the matter shall be mailed to the applicant at the address shown on the
application and to all other persons who have filed a written request for notice with the Department.
9107.09.060 Conditions of Approval
A. Reasonable and Necessary. In approving a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit, the Review Authority may
impose any conditions deemed reasonable and necessary to ensure that the approval will be in compliance with this
Section, State law,and with the findings required by Subsection 9107.09.050(Findings and Decision),above.
B. Expansion of Uses. No expansion of uses or services as described in the original application shall be allowed unless a
Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit, as applicable, is first filed and approved for the proposed expansion, in
compliance with this Section.
9107.09.070 Permit to Run with the Land
A Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit approved in compliance with the provisions of this Section shall continue to be
valid upon a change of ownership of the business, parcel,service,structure,or use that was the subject of the permit application
in the same area,configuration,and manner as it was originally approved in compliance with this Section.
9107.09.080 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions),and those related to
appeals,public notices and hearings,revocation,and enforcement in Division 8(Development Code Administration)shall apply
following the decision on a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Use Permit application.
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Section 9107.11 - Development Agreements
9107.11.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.11.020 Application
9107.11.030 Filing, Processing, and Review
9107.11.040 Contents of Development Agreement
9107.11.050 Execution and Recordation
9107.11.060 Amendment and Cancellation of Development Agreements
9107.11.070 Modification or Suspension of Development Agreements
9107.11.080 Periodic Review
9107.11.090 Effect of Development Agreements
9107.11.100 Approved Development Agreements
9107.11.110 Post Decision Procedures
9107.11.010 Purpose and Intent
A. Purpose and Intent. A development agreement is a contract between the City and a person with a legal or equitable
interest in land subject to development, in compliance with Government Code Article 2.5 (Development Agreements)
(Government Code Sections 65864 through 65869.5, inclusive). A development agreement is intended to provide
assurance to the applicant that an approved project may generally proceed subject to the policies, rules, regulations, and
conditions of approval applicable to the project at the time of approval,regardless of any changes to City policies,rules,and
regulations after project approval. In return, the City is provided assurance that the project would promote important
Citywide goals and policies that have been officially recognized by the Council,and provide the City with significant,tangible
benefits beyond those that may be required by the City through project conditions of approval.
B. Construing the Provisions. In construing the provisions of any development agreement entered into in compliance with
this Section, those provisions shall be read to fully effectuate, and to be consistent with, the language of this Section,
Government Code Article 2.5, and the agreement itself. Should any apparent discrepancies between the meaning of these
documents arise,reference shall be made to the following documents,and in the following order:
1. The provisions of Government Code Article 2.5;
2. The provisions of this Section;and
3. The plain terms of the development agreement itself.
9107.11.020 Application
A. Equitable Interest. Person(s)having a legal or equitable interest in real property located within the City,or for property to
be annexed to the City, may apply through the City Manager to enter into a development agreement provided the following
criteria are met:
1. The status of the applicant, having a legal or equitable interest in the subject real property, is established to the
satisfaction of the City Manager.A qualified applicant may also include an authorized agent of the applicant;and
2. The application is made on approved forms,contains all lawfully required documents, materials, and information, and
is filed with the City Manager in compliance with Section 9107.03(Application Processing Procedures).
B. City Manager's Review and Recommendations
1. The City Manager is empowered to receive, review, process, and prepare, together with recommendations for
Commission and Council consideration,all applications for development agreements.
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2. The City Manager may require an applicant to provide proof of interest in the real property and of the authority of the
agent to act for the applicant. The proof may include a preliminary report issued by a title company licensed to do
business in the State evidencing the requisite interest of the applicant in the real property. Before processing the
application,the City Manager may obtain the opinion of the City Attorney as to the sufficiency of the applicant's interest
in the real property to enter into a development agreement.
3. The City Manager may call upon all other City departments for timely assistance in complying with this Section.
4. The City Manager shall review the application and may reject it if it is incomplete or inaccurate,
5. The City Manager shall endorse on the application the date it is received.
C. Fees. Processing fees, as established by the Fee Schedule, shall be collected for the filing and processing of an
application for a development agreement made in compliance with this Section. Additionally, appropriate fees shall be
established and collected for amendments to a development agreement and the periodic review identified in Subsection
9107.11.080(Periodic Review),below.
9107.11.030 Filing, Processing,and Review
A. Filing. An application for a development agreement shall be filed with the City Manager in compliance with Section 9107.03
(Application Processing Procedures).
B. Contents. The application shall be accompanied by all of the detailed data/materials identified in the most up-to-date
Department handout for development agreement applications, in compliance with Section 9107.11.040 (Contents of
Development Agreement),below.
C. Project Review Procedures. Following receipt of a completed application, the City Manager shall investigate the facts
necessary for action consistent with the purpose of this Section and shall prepare a report and recommendation indicating
the application's compliance with the General Plan, any applicable specific plan, this Development Code, and the Zoning
Map. Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall be conducted in
compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
D. Notice and Hearings
1. The City Manager, upon finding the application for a development agreement complete and in compliance with the
provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), shall set the application, together with
recommendations, for public hearing before the Commission. Following conclusion of the public hearing, the
Commission shall make a written recommendation to the Council that it approve, conditionally approve, or deny the
application, based on the findings identified in Subsection E. (Findings and Decision), below.
2. Upon receipt of the Commission's recommendations, the City Clerk shall set the application and written report of the
Commission for a public hearing before the Council.
a. Following conclusion of the public hearing, the Council shall approve, conditionally approve, or deny the
application, based on the findings identified in Subsection E. (Findings and decision), below. It may, but need not,
refer matters not previously considered by the Commission during its hearing back to the Commission for report
and recommendation.The Commission may,but need not, hold a public hearing on matters referred back to it by
the Council.
b. The Council may not approve the development agreement unless it first finds that the provisions of the
development agreement are consistent with the General Plan, any applicable specific plan, this Development
Code,and the Zoning Map,
3. Notice of the public hearings shall be provided and the hearings shall be conducted in compliance with the following.
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a. Notice of the hearings identified in this Subsection shall be given in the form of a notice of intention to consider
approval of a development agreement in compliance with Government Code Section 65867 and Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings).
b. The notice requirements referred to in this Subsection are declaratory of existing State law (Government Code
Sections 65867, 65090 and 65091). If State law prescribes a different notice requirement,notice shall be given in
that manner.The notices required by this Subsection are in addition to any other notices required by law for other
actions to be considered concurrently with a development agreement.
c. The Commission and/or Council, as applicable, may direct that notice of the public hearings shall be given in a
manner that exceeds the notice requirements specified by State law.
d. The failure to receive notice by any person entitled to notice required by State law or these regulations does not
affect the authority of the City to enter into a development agreement.
e. The public hearings shall be conducted as nearly as may be in compliance with the procedural standards
specified in Government Code Section 65804 for the conduct of zoning hearings. Each person interested in the
matter shall be given an opportunity to be heard. The applicant has the burden of proof at the public hearing on
the proposed development agreement.
f. Formal rules of evidence or procedure applicable in judicial actions and proceedings shall not apply in any
proceeding concerning a development agreement. No action, inaction, or recommendation regarding the
proposed development agreement shall be held void or invalid or be set aside by a court on the ground of the
improper admission or rejection of evidence or by reason of any error,informality, irregularity, neglect,or omission
("error") as to any matter pertaining to petition, application, notice, finding, record, hearing, report,
recommendation, or any matters of procedure whatever,unless after an examination of the entire case, including
the evidence,the court is of the opinion that the error complained of was prejudicial and that by reason of the error
the complaining party sustained and suffered substantial injury, and that a different result would have been
probable if the error had not occurred or existed.There is no presumption that error is prejudicial or that injury was
done if error is shown.
E. Findings and Decision. The Commission may recommend approval and the Council may approve a development
agreement only if it first makes all of the following findings:
1. The development agreement is in the best interests of the City;
2. The development agreement is consistent with the purpose, intent, goals, policies, programs, and land use
designations of the General Plan,any applicable specific plan,this Development Code,and the Zoning Map;
3. The development agreement will promote the public convenience, health, interest, safety, general welfare, and good
land use practice;
4. The project will be compatible with the uses authorized in,and the regulations prescribed for,the zone in which the real
property is located;
5. The project will not adversely affect the orderly development of property or the preservation of property values;
6. The project will further important Citywide goals and policies that have been officially recognized by the Council;and
7. The project will provide the City with important,tangible benefits beyond those that may be required by the City through
project conditions of approval.
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9107.11.040 Contents of Development Agreement
A. Mandatory Contents. A development agreement shall contain the applicable provisions specified in the most up-to-date
Department handout for development agreement applications, in compliance with Government Code Section 65865.2,
including specific language identifying the duration of the agreement.
B. Payment of Impact Fees,Deferral,and in Lieu Dedications
1. An application shall include a schedule of impact,public facilities,and service mitigation fees due and payable from the
applicant at those times and in those amounts as established by separate resolution of the City,which is in effect at the
time of execution of the development agreement.
2. A proposed development agreement may also provide:
a. For the limitation upon increases of applicable impact, public facilities, and service mitigation fees.The period for
which the fee shall be limited shall be established in the agreement not to exceed five years from the execution of
the development agreement. Upon expiration of the limitation period, the full amount of applicable impact, public
facilities, and service mitigation fees as specified in the existing City ordinances or resolutions shall be payable in
connection with the subject development project;
b. As determined by the City on a case by case basis,for the deferral of payment of impact fees,for those times and
on those terns to be specified in the development agreement;and
c. For the applicant's construction and dedication of public improvements to partially or fully satisfy those impact fees
applicable to the development project. The development agreement shall specifically identify the public
improvements to be constructed and dedicated to the City as separate exhibits and the amount of fees to be
satisfied by the construction and dedication.
C. Permissive Contents. A development agreement may also contain the applicable provisions specified in the most up-to-
date Department handout for development agreement applications,in compliance with Government Code Section 65865.2.
D. Duration of a Development Agreement
1. Maximum Initial Term.The maximum initial term of a development agreement shall be 10 years.
2. Single Extension
a. The terms of a development agreement may provide for a single extension of the initial term for an additional five
years following expiration of the initial term,provided all of the following have occurred:
(1) The developer provides written notice to the City at least 180 days before expiration of the initial term;
(2) The developer has made substantial progress in completing the project as determined in the sole discretion
of the Council;and
(3) The developer is not then in uncured default of the development agreement.
b. The City may impose additional terms and conditions upon an extension to the term of a development agreement.
9107.11.050 Execution and Recordation
A. Adoption of Ordinance Becomes Effective
1. If the Council approves the development agreement,it shall do so by the adoption of an ordinance. The ordinance shall
refer to and incorporate by reference the text of the development agreement.
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2. The City shall not execute a development agreement until on or after the date upon which the ordinance approving the
agreement,enacted in compliance with Subsection 9107.11.030 D(Notice and Hearings),above,becomes effective.
3. After the ordinance approving the development agreement takes effect,the City may enter into the agreement and the
Mayor shall sign the agreement.
B. Recordation of Agreement
1. Within 10 days after the City enters into the development agreement,the City Clerk shall have the agreement recorded
with the County Recorder.
2. If the parties to the agreement or their successor(s)-in-interest amend or cancel the agreement in compliance with
Government Code Section 65868,or if the City terminates or modifies the agreement in compliance with Government
Code Section 65865.1 for failure of the applicant to comply in good faith with the terms or conditions of the agreement,
the City Clerk shall have notice of the action recorded with the County Recorder.
9107.11.060 Amendment and Cancellation of Development Agreements
A. Proposed Amendment or Cancellation. Either party or successor(s)-in-interest may propose an amendment to or
cancellation, in whole or in part, of the development agreement previously entered into. Any amendment or cancellation
shall be by mutual consent of the parties or their successor(s)-in-interest, except as provided under Government Code
Section 65865.
B. Same Procedures. The procedure and notice requirements for proposing and adopting an amendment to or cancellation in
whole or in part of the development agreement are the same as the procedure for entering into an agreement in compliance
with this Section.
C. City Initiated Amendment or Cancellation. Where the City initiates the proposed amendment to or cancellation in whole
or part of the development agreement, it shall first give notice to the applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-
interest of its intention to initiate the proceedings at least 60 days before giving notice of intention to consider the
amendment or cancellation,in compliance with Subsection 9107.11.030(Filing,Processing,and Review),above.
9107.11.070 Modification or Suspension of Development Agreements
The City may modify or suspend a development agreement if the City determines that failure of the City to do so would place the
residents of the area subject to the development agreement, or the residents of the City, or both, in a condition dangerous to
their health or safety,or both,in compliance with Government Code Section 65865.3(b).
9107.11.080 Periodic Review
A. Subject to Periodic Review. Each approved development agreement shall be subject to all of the following review
procedures.
1. The City shall review the development agreement every 12 months from the date the agreement is entered into in
order to ascertain the good faith compliance by the applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-interest with the
terms of the agreement.
2. The review schedule shall be specified in the development agreement.
3. The applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-interest shall submit an Annual Monitoring Report, in a form
acceptable to the City Manager,within 10 days after written notice from the City Manager.
4. The time for review may be shortened or a special review called either by agreement between the parties or by
initiation in one or more of the following ways:
a. Recommendation of the City Manager;
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b. Affirmative vote of at least three members of the Commission;or
c. Affirmative vote of at least three members of the Council.
B. Periodic Review of the Agreement
1. The City Manager shall begin the review proceeding by giving notice that the City intends to undertake a periodic or
special review of the development agreement to the applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-interest. The City
Manager shall give the notice at least 10 days in advance of the time at which the matter will be considered by the
Commission.
2. The Commission shall conduct a public hearing at which the applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-interest
must demonstrate good faith compliance with the terms of the agreement. The burden of proof on this issue is upon
the applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-interest.
3. The Commission shall determine upon the basis of substantial evidence whether or not the applicant/contracting party
or its successor(s)-in-interest has, for the period under review,complied in good faith with the terms and conditions of
the agreement.
a. If the Commission finds and determines on the basis of substantial evidence that the applicant/contracting party or
its successor(s)-in-interest has complied in good faith with the terms and conditions of the agreement during the
period under review, the Commission's findings and determinations shall be transmitted to the Council. The
Council shall then either:
(1) Receive and file the Commission's report, thereby accepting the Commission's findings and determinations
without further action;or
(2) Set this matter for public hearing, in which event, the Council shall proceed to conduct the public hearing in
compliance with Subsection 9107.11.030(Filing, Processing,and Review),above.
b. If the Commission finds and determines on the basis of substantial evidence that the applicant/contracting party or
its successor(s)-in-interest has not complied in good faith with the terms and conditions of the agreement during
the period under review, the Commission's findings and determinations shall be transmitted to the Council. The
Commission may recommend to the Council that the agreement be terminated or modified.
C. Council's Consideration to Terminate or Modify a Development Agreement
1. Proceedings for termination or modification. A public hearing conducted by the Council in compliance with
Subparagraph B. (Periodic review of the agreement), above, shall be subject to the following procedures and
requirements. The City shall give notice to the applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-interest of its intention
to conduct a public hearing by the Council which might result in termination or modification of the agreement. The
notice shall contain all of the following:
a. The time and place of the hearing,which shall be conducted by the Council;
b. A statement as to whether or not the City proposes to terminate and/or modify the development agreement;and
c. Other information that the City Manager considers necessary to inform the applicant/contracting party or its
successor(s)-in-interest of the nature of the proceedings.
2. Hearing on termination or modification of development agreement.
a. At the time and place set for the hearing on termination or modification, the applicant/contracting party or its
successor(s)-in-interest shall be given an opportunity to be heard.
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b. The applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-interest shall be required to demonstrate good faith
compliance with the terms and conditions of the agreement. The burden of proof on this issue shall be on the
applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-interest.
c. If the Council finds, based upon substantial evidence in the administrative record that the applicant/contracting
party or its successor(s)-in-interest has not complied in good faith with the terms and conditions of the agreement,
the Council may,among other remedies,terminate or modify the agreement.
d. The Council may impose those conditions to the action it takes as it considers reasonable and necessary to
protect the interests of the City.
e. The decision of the Council on the termination or modification of the agreement shall be final.
9107.11.090 Effect of Development Agreements
A. Rules in Force at the Time of Execution. Unless otherwise provided by the development agreement, the policies,
regulations, and rules governing allowed uses of the land, density, design, improvement, and construction standards and
specifications, applicable to development of the property subject to a development agreement, are the policies, regulations,
and rules in force at the time of execution of the development agreement.
B. Application of New Policies, Regulations, and Rules. In compliance with Government Code Section 65866, and
notwithstanding Subparagraph A., above, a development agreement shall provide for the following reservations of rights,
and the City shall not be prevented from applying new policies, regulations, and rules upon the applicant, nor shall a
•
development agreement prevent the City from conditionally approving or denying any subsequent development project
application on the basis of the new policies, regulations, and rules where the new policies, regulations, and rules consist of
the following:
1. Processing fees by the City to cover costs of processing applications for development approvals or for monitoring
compliance with any development approvals;
2. Procedural regulations relating to applicable Review Authorities, applications, findings, notices, petitions, records, and
any other matter of procedure;
3. Policies, regulations, and rules governing construction and engineering standards and specifications applicable to
public and private improvements, including all uniform codes adopted by the City and any local amendments to those
codes adopted by the City;
4. Regulations which may conflict with the development agreement and any approved plan for development but which are
reasonable and necessary to protect the residents of the project and/or of the immediate community from a condition
perilous to their health or safety;
5. Regulations that do not conflict with those policies, regulations, and rules specified in the development agreement or
any approved plan for development;and
6. Regulations which may conflict with those policies, regulations, and rules specified in the development agreement or
any approved plan for development but to which the applicant/contracting party or its successor(s)-in-interest consents.
9107.11.100 Approved Development Agreements
Development agreements approved by the Council shall be on file with the City Clerk.
9107.11.110 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions), and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation, and enforcement in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall apply
following the decision on a Development Agreement application.
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Section 9107.13— Home Occupation Permits
9107.13.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.13.020 Applicability
9107.13.030 Filing, Processing, and Review
9107.13.040 Allowed Home Occupations
9107.13.050 Prohibited Home Occupations
9107.13.060 Director's Decision
9107.13.070 Compliance with Standards and Conditions
9107.13.080 Findings and Decision
9107.13.090 Conditions of Approval
9107.13.100 Permit Expiration
9107.13.110 Inspections
9107.13.120 Acknowledgement
9107.13.130 Permit Not Transferable
9107.13.140 Changes in Home Occupation
9107.13.150 Post Decision Procedures
9107.13.010 Purpose and Intent
It is the purpose of this Section to:
A. Allow for the conduct of home occupations that are deemed incidental to,and compatible with,surrounding residential uses;
B. Recognize that a residential property owner or resident has a limited right to conduct a small business from a residence
(single-family, multifamily, any mixed use development, or accessory dwelling), and that a neighbor, under normal
circumstances,would not be aware of its existence;
C. Maintain the residential character of residential neighborhoods;and
D. Prevent the use of home occupations from transforming a residential neighborhood into a commercial area.
9107.13.020 Applicability
A. Incidental and Secondary Use. The Home Occupation Permit is intended to allow for home occupations that are
conducted within a dwelling located in a residential zone,and are clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling
for residential purposes and compatible with surrounding residential uses.
B. Home Occupation Defined
1. A home occupation represents a legal commercial enterprise conducted by an occupant(s)of the dwelling.
2. Home occupations are uses that generally do not interrupt or interfere with the general nature or residential character
of the residential neighborhood. The uses that meet the performance standards specified in Section 9107.13.070
(Compliance with Standards and Conditions),below,are allowed home occupations.
3. Any storage of flammable or hazardous materials for a home occupation shall be subject to review and approval of the
City Fire Department.
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C. Home Occupation Prohibited Without a Permit. No person shall engage in business or transact and carry on any
business,calling,profession,occupation,or trade, on any property zoned for residential purposes without an approved and
unrevoked or unsuspended Home Occupation Permit.
D. No Permit on Site with Violations. No permit shall be issued for a property on which there exists a violation of the law.
E. Permit Required. The establishment of a home occupation within a residence (single-family, multifamily, mixed use, or
accessory dwelling)shall be regulated by a one-time application and fee,in compliance with the Fee Schedule.
9107.13.030 Filing, Processing, and Review
A. Filing. An application for a Home Occupation Permit shall be filed and processed in compliance with Section 9107.03
(Application Processing Procedures).The application shall include the information and materials specified in the most up-to-
date Department handout for Home Occupation Permit applications, together with the required fee in compliance with the
Fee Schedule. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of the findings required by Subsection
9107.13.080 (Findings and Decision), below. Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for
information,shall be in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
B. Project Review Procedures. Following receipt of a completed application, the Director shall investigate the facts
necessary for action consistent with the purpose of this Section.
C. Public Notice Not Required. A public notice and hearing shall not be required for the Director's decision on a Home
Occupation Permit application.
9107.13.040 Allowed Home Occupations
A. Where Allowed. Home occupations are allowed in residential zones in compliance with Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses.
and Development Standards).
B. Allowed Home Occupations. Any activity producing income, or intended to produce income, conducted entirely within a
residential dwelling by the inhabitants of the dwelling, which use is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the
structure for residential purposes, which does not change the character of the dwelling, and only when conducted in
compliance with the applicable locational and operational standards identified in Subsection 9107.13.070(Compliance with
Standards and Conditions),below.
9107.13.050 Prohibited Home Occupations
The following uses are not incidental to or compatible with residential activities and are prohibited as home occupations:
A. Adult businesses;
B. Alcohol sales;
C. Ammunition,explosives,or fireworks,sales,use,or manufacturing;
D. Barber and beauty shops;
E. Businesses that entail the commercial breeding, boarding, grooming, harboring, kenneling, raising, and/or training of dogs,
cats,or other animals on the premises;
F. Carpentry(on-site)and cabinet making(does not prohibit a normal wood-working hobby operation);
G. Fortune telling(Psychic);
H. Lawn mower and/or small engine repair;
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I. Massage establishments(on-site);
J. Medical and dental offices,clinics,and laboratories;
K. Mini storage;
L. Plant nursery;
M. Retail or wholesale sales of products stored at the residence;
N. Storage and/or sales of equipment,materials,and other accessories to the construction and service trades;
0. Tattoo parlors;
P. Television,radio,or appliance repair;
Q. Tobacco/hookah lounges/parlors;
R. Vehicle repair(body or mechanical), upholstery, automobile detailing (e.g., washing, waxing, etc.)and painting. (This does
not prohibit"mobile"or resident-conducted minor repair or detailing at the customer's location);
S. Vehicle sales;
T. Welding and machining;and
U Other similar uses determined by the Director not to be incidental to or compatible with residential activities.
9107.13.060 Director's Decision
A. Director's Actions. The Director may approve a Home Occupation Permit that would be operated in compliance with
Subsection 9107.13.070(Compliance with Standards and Conditions)below,or the Director may defer action and refer the
application to the Commission for review and final decision.
B. Business License Required. Immediately following the effective date of an approved Home Occupation Permit, when no
appeal has been filed, the applicant shall obtain a Business License in compliance with Municipal Code Section 6211
(License Required).
9107.13.070 Compliance with Standards and Conditions
A. Compliance Required. Home occupations shall comply with the applicable locational, developmental, and operational
standards identified in this Section as well as any conditions imposed on the Home Occupation Permit.
B. Required Standards. Each home occupation shall comply with all of the standards specified in Subsection 9104.03.140
(Home Occupations).
9107.13.080 Findings and Decision
The Director shall review all Home Occupation Permit applications and shall record the decision in writing with the findings on
which the decision is based.The Director(or the Commission on a referral)may approve a Home Occupation Permit application,
with or without conditions, only if it first makes all of the following findings. Failure of the Review Authority to make all of the
following findings shall result in denial of the Home Occupation Permit application:
A. The proposed home occupation will be consistent with the General Plan, any applicable specific plan,and the development
and design standards of the subject residential zone;
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B. The proposed home occupation shall meet all of the requirements of this Section and will be located and conducted in full
compliance with all of the standards specified in Section 9107.13.070(Compliance with Standards and Conditions), above,
and all conditions imposed on the Home Occupation Permit;
C. The proposed home occupation will not be detrimental to the public convenience, health, interest, safety, or welfare, or
materially injurious to the properties or improvements in the immediate vicinity;and
D. The proposed home occupation will not interfere with the use or enjoyment of neighboring existing or future residential
developments,and will not create traffic or pedestrian hazards.
9107.13.090 Conditions of Approval
In approving a Home Occupation Permit application,the Director(or the Commission on a referral)may impose conditions(e.g.,
buffers, hours of operation, landscaping and maintenance, lighting, parking, performance guarantees, property maintenance,
surfacing, time limits, traffic circulation, etc.) deemed reasonable and necessary to ensure that the approval would be in
compliance with this Section and the findings required by Subsection 9107.13.080(Findings and Decision),above.
9107.13.100 Permit Expiration
Home Occupation Permits shall immediately expire upon discontinuance of the home occupation, as that term is defined in
Division 6(Nonconforming Uses, Structures,and Parcels).
9107.13.110 Inspections
The Director shall have the right at any time during normal City Hall business hours, upon request, to enter and inspect the
premises subject to a Home Occupation Permit in order to verify compliance with the locational,developmental,and operational
standards identified in Section 9107.13.070(Compliance with Standards and Conditions),above.
9107.13.120 Acknowledgement
A Home Occupation Permit shall not be valid until signed by the applicant, with the signature acknowledging the applicant's full
understanding and agreement with all of the conditions, and agreement to waive any right to later challenge any conditions
imposed as unfair, unnecessary,or unreasonable.
9107.13.130 Permit Not Transferable
A new Home Occupation Permit and Business License, for the same or different home occupation conducted by a new resident,
shall be obtained before conducting an allowed home occupation.
9107.13.140 Changes in Home Occupation
A change in the type of home occupation activity(e.g.,a change from one allowed activity to another allowed activity)conducted
by the original resident/permittee shall also require a new Home Occupation Permit and Business License before conducting an
allowed home occupation.
9107.13.150 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions),and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation, and enforcement in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall apply
following the decision on a Home Occupation application.
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Section 9107.15— Planned Development Permits
9107.15.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.15.020 Applicability
9107.15.030 Applicability Filing, Processing, and Review
9107,15.040 Review Authority
9107.15.050 Project Review, Notice, and Hearing
9107.15.060 Findings and Decision
9107.15.070 Planned Development Permit Amendment
9107.15.080 Specific Development Standards
9107.15.090 Development Schedule
9107.15.100 Conditions of Approval
9107.15.110 Use of Property before Final Action
9107.15.120 Post Decision Procedures
9107.15.010 Purpose and Intent
The purpose of this Section is to provide a process for approving a Planned Development Permit that is intended to:
A. Ensure Efficient Use of Land and Better Living Environment. Provide a method whereby land may be designed and
developed as a single unit by taking advantage of modern site planning techniques thereby resulting in a more efficient use
of land, a better living environment, and a superior site plan, and excellence of design than is otherwise possible through
strict application of the development standards specified in Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards)
and Division 3(Regulations Applicable to All Zones—Site Planning and General Development Standards;
B. Ensure High Standards of Environmental Quality. Ensure development that meets high standards of environmental
quality, public health and safety, the efficient use of the City's resources, and the purpose, intent, goals, policies, actions,
and land use designations of the General Plan and any applicable specific plan;and
C. Provide for Enhanced Amenities. Incorporate a program of enhanced amenities (e.g., enhanced landscaping, LEED or
other"green" related standards, additional and enhanced open space, additional public art, improvements to an existing
public facility[e.g.,park or trail,etc.])than typically required by this Development Code.
9107.15.020 Applicability
A. Allowed Development Projects. A Planned Development Permit may only be requested for a residential, industrial, office,
retail,mixed-use,or business campus-type development project.
B. Minimum Site Area. A Planned Development Permit may only be requested for a site(s)with a minimum of one and one-
half acres of total gross land area.
C. Planned Development Permit Precedes Building or Grading Permits. For projects proposing a Planned Development
Permit, a Building or Grading Permit shall not be issued until the Planned Development Permit has been approved in
compliance with this Section.
D. Activities Only Allowed in Base Zone. A Planned Development Permit may not authorize a land use activity that is not
allowed in the base zone.
E. Modify Standards
1. The permit may adjust or modify, where necessary and justifiable, all applicable development standards(e.g., building
envelope [coverage, FAR, height, and setbacks], fence and wall heights, landscaping, parking, open space, street
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layout,etc.)identified in this Development Code,with the exception of an increase in the applicable density or intensity
above the allowable maximums identified in Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
2. Residential development projects with density or intensity standards increased above the maximums identified in
Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards) may only be approved in compliance with
Government Code Section 65915 and Section 9103.15(Density Bonuses for Affordable or Senior Housing).
9107.15.030 Applicability Filing, Processing,and Review
An application for a Planned Development Permit shall be filed and processed in compliance with Section 9107.03 (Application
Processing Procedures).The application shall include the information and materials specified in the most up-to-date Department
handout for Planned Development Permit applications,together with the required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule. It is
the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of the findings required by Subsection 9107.15.060 (Findings
and Decision), below. Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall be in
compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
9107.15.040 Review Authority
The Commission may approve, approve in modified form, conditionally approve, or deny the Planned Development Permit
application,based upon the findings contained in Section 9107.15.060(Findings and Decision),below.
9107.15.050 Project Review, Notice,and Hearing
A. Application Consistent with the Purpose of this Section
1. Each Planned Development Permit application shall be analyzed by the Director to ensure that the application is
consistent with the purpose and intent of this Section.
2. The Director shall submit a staff report and recommendation to the Commission for its consideration.
B. Notice and Hearings
1. A public hearing shall be required for the Commission's action on a Planned Development Permit application.
2. The public hearing shall be scheduled once the Director has determined the application complete in compliance with
Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
3. Notice of the public hearing shall be given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings).
9107.15.060 Findings and Decision
A. Commission's Authority. The Commission may approve, conditionally approve, or deny an application for a Planned
Development Permit and shall record the decision and the findings upon which the decision is based.
B. Required Findings. The Commission may approve a Planned Development Permit application, with or without conditions,
only if it first makes all of the following findings:
1. The Planned Development Permit will:
a. Be allowed within the subject base zone;
b. Be consistent with the purpose, intent,goals,policies, actions,and land use designations of the General Plan and
any applicable specific plan;
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C. Be generally in compliance with all of the applicable provisions of this Development Code relating to both on-site
and off-site improvements that are necessary to accommodate flexibility in site planning and property
development and to carry out the purpose, intent, and requirements of this Section and the subject base zone,
including prescribed development standards and applicable design guidelines, except for those provisions
modified in compliance with this Section;and
d. Ensure compatibility of property uses within the zone and general neighborhood of the proposed development.
2. The proposed project will produce a comprehensive development of superior quality and excellence of design (e.g.,
appropriate variety of structure placement and orientation opportunities, appropriate mix of structure sizes, high quality
architectural design, significantly increased amounts of landscaping and improved open space, improved solutions to
the design and placement of parking and loading facilities, incorporation of a program of highly enhanced amenities
[e.g.,additional public art], LEED or other"green"related standards,etc.)than might otherwise occur from more typical
development applications;
3. Proper standards and conditions have been imposed to ensure the protection of the public health, safety, and general
welfare;
4. Proper on-site traffic circulation (e.g., pedestrian and vehicular)and control is designed into the development to ensure
access for fire suppression and police surveillance equal to or better than what would normally be created by
compliance with the minimum setback and parcel width standards specified in Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses, and
Development Standards);
5. The subject parcel is adequate in terms of size, shape,topography,and circumstances to accommodate the proposed
development;
6. Adequate public services and facilities exist,or will be provided,in compliance with the conditions of approval,to serve
the proposed development and the approval of the proposed development will not result in a reduction of public
services to properties in the vicinity to be a detriment to public health,safety,and general welfare;
7. The proposed development, as conditioned,will not have a substantial adverse effect on surrounding property or their
allowed use;
8. If the development proposes to mix residential and commercial uses whether done in a vertical or horizontal manner,
the residential use is designed in a manner that it is appropriately buffered from the commercial use and is provided
sufficiently enhanced amenities to create a comfortable and healthy residential environment and to provide a positive
quality of life for the residents. The enhanced amenities may include additional landscaping,additional common and/or
private open space,private or separated entrances,etc;
9. The design, location, operating characteristics, and size of the proposed development will be compatible with the
existing and future land uses in the vicinity,in terms of aesthetic values,character,scale,and view protection;and
10. The applicant agrees in writing to comply with any and all of the conditions imposed by the Review Authority in the
approval of the Planned Development Permit.
9107.15.070 Planned Development Permit Amendment
A. Commission Action on Requested Changes. Requested changes in the Planned Development Permit,other than those
allowed by this Section,shall be submitted to the Commission for review and approval.
B. Added Stipulations Deemed Reasonable and Necessary. The Commission may, as a condition of approval, impose
added stipulations or changes to the Planned Development Permit as it deems reasonable and necessary to carry out the
purpose and intent of this Section.
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C. Minor Changes by Director. Minor changes in the Planned Development Permit that do not involve an increase in the
number of dwelling units or an intensity of use may be approved by the Director in compliance with Subsection 9107.11 100
(Changes to an Approved Project).
9107.15.080 Specific Development Standards
A. Landscaping. Landscaping shall be provided in compliance with Section 9103.09 (Landscaping Standards), unless
modified in compliance with this Section.
B. Off-street Parking. Off-street parking provisions shall be provided in compliance with Section 9103.07(Off-Street Parking
and Loading), unless modified in compliance with this Section.
C. Signs. Signs shall be provided in compliance with Section 9103.11 (Signs), unless modified in compliance with this
Section.
9107.15.090 Development Schedule
An application for a Planned Development Permit shall include a development schedule in compliance with the following:
A. Permit Application Shall Include Development Schedule. An application for a Planned Development Permit shall be
accompanied by a development schedule clearly identifying,to the best of the applicant's knowledge,the approximate date
when the construction of the project can be expected to begin, the anticipated rate of development, and the completion
date.
1. The development schedule, if approved by the Commission, shall become a part of the Planned Development Permit
and shall be adhered to by the developer/property owner and the owner's successor(s)-in-interest.
2. The Director shall require the posting of cash, a certificate of deposit, or a performance bond issued by a corporate
surety company, in an amount to be determined by the City Engineer, in compliance with Subsection 9108.11.070
(Performance Guarantees), to cover the costs of the public improvements adjacent to the proposed development
before the issuance of the Building Permit for the first phase of construction.
B. Development Schedule for Phased Developments. The development schedule, if it shows the total project is to be
developed in phases, shall indicate the open space and amenities proposed for each individual phase. The
developer/property owner shall construct all amenities shown and landscape all open spaces within each phase as it is
completed,and before occupancy of any structure located within each particular phase of the development.
C. Director to Review Overall Progress. From time to time, the Director shall compare the actual development
accomplished in the planned development with the approved development schedule.
D. Commission May Extend Development Schedule. Upon a written request by the developer/property owner, for good
cause shown, the Commission may extend the time limits of the development schedule; provided any request for an
extension of time limits shall be on file in the office of the Director no later than 30 days before the date of expiration.
E. Suspension During Processing of Extension Request. The filing of the time extension request shall suspend the actual
expiration of the Planned Development Permit until the extension request is approved by the Commission, except that no
Building Permit shall be issued related to the Planned Development Permit during the period of suspension.
9107.15.100 Conditions of Approval
In approving a Planned Development Permit, the Commission may impose conditions deemed reasonable and necessary to
ensure that the approval would be in compliance with this Section and the findings required by Subsection 9107.15.060(Findings
and Decision),above.
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9107.15.110 Use of Property before Final Action
No permits or approvals shall be issued for any use or construction involved in an application for a Planned Development Permit
until and unless the Planned Development Permit shall have become final, in compliance with Subsection 9108.11.030(Effective
Dates of Permits).
9107.15.120 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions),and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation, and enforcement in Division 8 (Development Code Administration) shall apply
following the decision on a Planned Development Permit application.
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Section 9107.17— Reasonable Accommodation
9107.17.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.17.020 Applicability
9107.17.030 Application Requirements
9107.17.040 Review Authority
9107.17.050 Review Procedures
9107.17.060 Findings and Decision
9107.17.070 Rescission of Approval of Reasonable Accommodation
9107.17.080 Post Decision Procedures
9107.17.010 Purpose and Intent
It is the policy of the City to provide individuals with disabilities Reasonable Accommodation in rules, policies, practices, and
procedures to ensure the equal access to housing and facilitate the development of housing for individuals with disabilities in
compliance with the California Fair Employment and Housing Act,the Federal Fair Housing Act,Section 504 of the Rehabilitation
Act, and the Americans with Disabilities Act (referred to in this Section as the "Acts"). This Section provides a procedure for
making requests for Reasonable Accommodations in land use, zoning and building regulations, policies, practices, and
procedures of the City to comply fully with the purpose and intent of the fair housing laws and the Religious Land Use and
Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000(RLUIPA).
9107.17.020 Applicability
A. Eligible Applicants
1. A request for Reasonable Accommodation may be made by any person with a disability, their representative or any
entity, when the application of a zoning law or other land use regulation, policy, or practice acts as a barrier to fair
housing opportunities.
2. A person with a disability is a person who has a physical or mental impairment that limits or substantially limits one or
more major life activities, anyone who is regarded as having this type of impairment, or anyone who has a record of
this type of impairment.
3. This Section is intended to apply to those persons who are defined as disabled or handicapped under the Acts.
4. The Fair Housing Act affords no protections to individuals with or without disabilities who present a direct threat to the
persons or property of others. Determining whether someone poses a direct threat must be made on an individualized
basis,however,and cannot be based on general assumptions or speculation about the nature of a disability.
B. Eligible Requests
1. A request for Reasonable Accommodation may include a modification or exception to the rules, standards, and
practices for the siting, development, and use of housing or housing-related facilities that would eliminate regulatory
barriers and provide a person with a disability equal opportunity to housing of their choice.
2. A request for Reasonable Accommodation shall comply with Subsection 9107.17.030 (Application Requirements),
below.
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C. RLUIPA. Deviations from the requirements and regulations specified in this Development Code may be approved if it is
found that consistent with the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000 (RLUIPA), enforcement of a
regulation results in a substantial burden on the religious exercise of a person, including a religious assembly or institution,
unless it is determined that imposition of the burden on that assembly, institution, or person accomplishes furtherance of a
compelling governmental interest where the burden is found to be the least restrictive means of furthering that compelling
governmental interest.
9107.17.030 Application Requirements
A. Application. An application for a Reasonable Accommodation shall be filed and processed in compliance with Section
9107.03 (Application Processing Procedures). The application shall include the information and materials specified in the
most up-to-date Department handout for Reasonable Accommodation applications, together with the required fee in
compliance with the Fee Schedule. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of the findings
required by Subsection 9107.17.060 (Findings and Decision), below. Initial review of the application, including time
requirements and requests for information, shall be in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060 (Initial Application
Completeness Review).
B. Filing with Other Land Use Applications. If the project involves both a request for Reasonable Accommodation and
some other discretionary approval(e.g.,Conditional Use Permit, Site Plan and Design Review,etc.),then the applicant shall
file the information required by Subsection A. (Application), above, together with the materials required for the other
discretionary permit.
9107.17.040 Review Authority
A. Director. A request for Reasonable Accommodation shall be reviewed, and a determination shall be made, by the Director
if no approval is sought other than the request for Reasonable Accommodation.
B. Other Review Authority. A request for Reasonable Accommodation submitted for concurrent review with another
discretionary land use application shall be reviewed and determined by the authority reviewing the companion discretionary
land use application.
9107.17.050 Review Procedures
A. Director's Review. The Director shall make a written determination within 45 days following the submittal of a complete
application and either approve, approve with modifications, or deny a request for Reasonable Accommodation in
compliance with Subsection 9107.17.060(Findings and Decision), below.
B. Other Review Authority. The written determination on whether to approve or deny the request for Reasonable
Accommodation shall be made by the authority responsible for reviewing the companion discretionary land use
application(s) in compliance with the applicable review procedure for the companion discretionary review. The written
determination to approve or deny the request for Reasonable Accommodation shall be made in compliance with Subsection
9107.17.060(Findings and Decision),below.
C. Stays. If necessary to reach a determination on the request for Reasonable Accommodation, the Review Authority may
request additional information from the applicant consistent with fair housing laws, specifying in detail the information that is
required. In the event that a request for additional information is made,the 45-day period to issue a decision is stayed until
the applicant responds to the request.
9107.17.060 Findings and Decision
A. Findings. The written decision to approve or deny a request for Reasonable Accommodation that will be consistent with
the Acts shall be based on consideration of all of the following factors:
1. Whether the housing, which is the subject of the request, will be used by an individual defined as disabled under the
Acts;
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2. Whether the request for Reasonable Accommodation is necessary to make specific housing available to an individual
with a disability under the Acts;
3. Whether the requested Reasonable Accommodation would impose an undue financial or administrative burden on the
City;
4. Whether the requested Reasonable Accommodation would require a fundamental alteration in the nature of a City
program or law,including but not limited to land use and zoning;
5. Potential impact on surrounding uses;
6. Physical attributes of the property and structures;and
7. Other Reasonable Accommodations that may provide an equivalent level of benefit.
B. Grant with Modifications. In approving a request for Reasonable Accommodation, the Review Authority may grant the
request with modifications deemed reasonable and necessary to ensure that the Reasonable Accommodation will comply
with the findings required by Subsection A(Findings),above.
C. Written Decision. The written decision on the request for a Reasonable Accommodation shall include the Review
Authority's findings and any other relevant information upon which the decision is based. All written decisions shall give
notice of the applicant's right of appeal in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).The notice of decision shall be sent to
the applicant.
D. Other Applicable Regulations. While a request for Reasonable Accommodation is pending, all laws and regulations
otherwise applicable to the property that is the subject of the request shall remain in full force and effect.
E. Appeal. The written decision of the Review Authority shall be final unless appealed in compliance with Section 9108.07
(Appeals).
9107.17.070 Rescission of Approval of Reasonable Accommodation
A. Rescission. A grant or grant with modifications made in compliance with this Section may be conditioned to provide for its
rescission or automatic expiration under appropriate circumstances(e.g., the individual defined as disabled under the Acts
vacates the subject site,etc.),unless allowed to remain in compliance with Subsection B(Discontinuance),below.
B. Discontinuance
1. A Reasonable Accommodation shall lapse if the exercise of rights granted by it is deemed ceased or discontinued for
at least 180 consecutive days. For purposes of this Subsection, the terms ceased or discontinued shall be defined as
an abandonment of the rights,irrespective of the owner's or occupant's intent.
2. If the person(s)initially occupying a residence vacate,the Reasonable Accommodation shall remain in effect only if the
Review Authority first determines that:
a. The modification is physically integrated into the residential structure and cannot easily be removed or altered to
comply with this Development Code;or
b. The accommodation is to be used by another qualifying individual with a disability.
3. The Review Authority may request the applicant or the successor(s)-in-interest to the property to provide
documentation that subsequent occupants are qualifying persons with disabilities.Failure to provide the documentation
within 10 days following the date of a request by the Review Authority shall constitute grounds for discontinuance by
the City of a previously approved Reasonable Accommodation.
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9107.17.080 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions), and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation, and enforcement in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall apply
following the decision on a Reasonable Accommodation application.
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Section 9107.19— Site Plan and Design Review
9107.19.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.19.020 Applicability
9107.19.030 Authority
9107.19.040 Application Filing, Processing,and Review
9107.19.050 Findings and Decision
9107.19.060 Conditions of Approval
9107.19.070 Issuance of Other Required Permits and Approvals
9107.19.080 Minor Changes by Director
9107.19.090 Post Decision Procedures
9107.19.010 Purpose and Intent
A. Purpose. The purpose of this Section is to provide a process for the appropriate review of development projects.
B. Intent. The intent of this Section is to ensure that all approved site and structural development:
1. Respects the physical and environmental characteristics of the site;
2. Ensures safe and convenient access and circulation for pedestrians and vehicles;
3. Exemplifies the best professional high quality design practices;
4. Allows for and encourages individual identity for specific uses and structures;
5. Encourages the maintenance of a distinct neighborhood and/or community identity;
6. Minimizes or eliminates negative or undesirable visual impacts;and
7. Provides for the adequate dedication of land for public purposes and the provision of public infrastructure, associated
with the subject development.
9107.19.020 Applicability
A. Site Plan and Design Review Required. No one shall construct any structure, or relocate, rebuild,or significantly enlarge
or modify any existing structure or site until a Site Plan and Design Review has been approved in compliance with this
Section and Table 7-3(Review Authority for Site Plan and Design Review),below.
B. Referral to Director. The Building Official shall refer to the Director all applications for Building or Grading Permits subject
to the requirements of this Section.
C. Located within Homeowner's Associations (HOA's). Single-family residential properties/homes located within the City
designated homeowner's association areas are not subject to the City's Site Plan and Design Review process. However,
the Associations shall adhere to and apply the Design Guidelines as well as the Association's enabling resolution in their
Design Review Process.
D. Compliance with Section Required
1. Building or Grading Permits, Business Licenses,or Certificates of Occupancy shall not be issued until the requirements
of this Section are met.
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2. Any permit or approval specified in Subparagraph 1.,above,issued in violation of this provision shall be deemed void.
E. Definitions. The term"significantly enlarge or modify"shall be defined as follows:
1. Residential Enlargement or Modification. Residential enlargements or modifications larger than 500 square feet or
25 percent of the existing gross floor area before the addition,whichever is less;
2. Nonresidential Enlargement or Modification. Nonresidential enlargement, modification, reconstruction,
rehabilitation, or remodel equal to or exceeding 25 percent of the existing gross floor area of the structure before the
construction;and
3. Unimproved Nonresidential Property. In the case of improvements to unimproved nonresidential property or
improvements to nonresidential property that would not require modification of a structure,all plans shall be reviewed.
F. Use of the City's Design Guidelines
1. Established by Council Resolution. General design review criteria and related guidelines for residential and
nonresidential projects shall be established by resolution of the Council.
2. Influence Design. The City's Design Guidelines are intended to be used to generally influence the design of single-
family, multifamily, commercial, industrial, and mixed use development, and the exterior alterations or re-development
of land uses.The Design Guidelines should be used as a starting point for the creative design process and should not
be looked upon as the only solution for design.
3. Strive for Creativity and Innovation. Owners of properties should strive to be creative and innovative and look
beyond franchise or boilerplate architectural,signage,and landscape architectural design treatment.
9107.19.030 Authority
A. Site Plan and Design Review Required. Structures erected or modified to accommodate the land use activities listed in
Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards) shall require the approval of a Site Plan and Design
Review.
B. Required Before Issuance of Other Required Permits. Site Plan and Design Review approval shall be required before
the issuance of a Building or Grading Permit, Business License, or Certificate of Occupancy for any new structure (not
including fences or walls), and existing structures to be reconstructed or remodeled (including facade improvements) that
increase the gross floor area by 500 square feet(for residential projects only)or 25 percent of the existing gross floor area
of the structure before the construction,whichever is less,or to increase structure height.
C. Applicable Review Authority
1. Applicable Review Authority
a. The applicable Review Authority shall be as specified in Table 7-3 (Review Authority for Site Plan and Design
Review),below.The three levels of review specified in Table 7-3 shall be further defined as follows:
(1) Director(Very Minor Review).Review and decision by the Director with no public notice or hearing required.
(2) Director(Minor Review). Review and decision by the Director with public notice required, in compliance with
Subparagraph 9107.19.040 E.2., below,as specified for the review of single-family dwellings.
(3) Commission (Major Review). Review and decision by the Commission with public notice and hearing
required,in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
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b. The applicable Review Authority may instead defer action and refer the application to the Review Authority that
would normally consider the matter as if an appeal had been filed in compliance with Table 7-1 (Review Authority)
and Table 7-3(Review Authority for Site Plan and Design Review).
2. Exceptions to Table 7-3. If the Site Plan and Design Review application is filed along with a companion discretionary
land use application (e.g., Conditional Use Permit, etc.) the decision to approve or deny the Site Plan and Design
Review shall be made by the Review Authority responsible for reviewing the companion discretionary land use
application in compliance with the applicable review procedures for the companion discretionary review and Table 7-1
(Review Authority). The decision to approve or deny the Site Plan and Design Review shall be made in compliance
with Subsection F.(Required findings),below.
Table 7-3
Review Authority for Site Plan and Design Review
Role of Review Authority 11)12)131
Type of Construction Activity Director Commission
T
yp ty e Minor Director
Review) (Minor Review) (Major
Review)
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities 14)
Panel—New panel with substantial changes resulting in an
increase in dimensions of the existing facilities. Recommend Decision Appeal
Standalone Facility Recommend Recommend Decision
All other Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities are subject to the issuance of a Zoning Clearance
Residential New Construction,Additions,and/or Accessory Structures
New single-family residence Recommend Decision Appeal
Minor first floor single-family residential additions and Decision Appeal Appeal
detached accessory structures.
Second story addition to an existing residence. Recommend Decision Appeal
All development located on hillsides having a natural slope Recommend Decision Appeal
gradient of 20 percent or greater PP
Multifamily Residential New Construction,Additions,and/or Modifications
Multifamily residential construction proposing up to 20 Recommend Decision Appeal
dwelling units,excluding parcel or tract maps. PP
Multifamily residential construction proposing 21 or more Recommend Recommend Decision
dwelling units.
Any addition(main building or accessory structures)or
change in number of units Recommend Decision Appeal
Other Residential Construction or Improvements
Covered patios,facade improvements,fences,gates,
gazebos,patio enclosures,roofing materials,trellises,walls,
window change outs,swimming pools,spa,decks,roofs, Decision Appeal Appeal
landscaping,and other types of exterior alterations,as
deemed appropriate by the Director.
Nonresidential Construction
Nonresidential enlargements or modifications,up to a
maximum of 1,500 square feet or 25 percent of the existing Decision Appeal Appeal
gross floor area,whichever is less
Nonresidential enlargements or modifications,that exceeds
1,501 square feet or 25 percent of the existing gross floor Recommend Decision Appeal
area.
Nonresidential construction,up to a maximum of 20,000
square feet of gross floor area. Decision Appeal Appeal
Nonresidential construction,20,001 square feet or more of
gross floor area. Recommend Decision Appeal
All development projects in excess of two acres or structures Recommend Recommend Decision
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Table 7-3
Review Authority for Site Plan and Design Review
Role of Review Authority(1)(21(3)
Type of Construction Activity Director Director Commission
(Very Minor (Minor Review) (Major
Review) Review)
in excess of 40,000 square feet.
Other Nonresidential Construction or Improvements
Cargo Containers Decision Appeal Appeal
Covered patios,facade improvements,fences,gates,
gazebos,patio enclosures,roofing materials,trellises,walls,
window change outs,awnings,decks, roofs,landscaping, Decision Appeal Appeal
parking,outdoor dining area,and other types of exterior
alterations,as deemed appropriate by the Director.
Other Review
Shared/Joint and Off-Site Parking Plans Recommend Decision Appeal
Outdoor Dining Recommend Decision Appeal
Notes:
(1) "Recommend"means that the Review Authority makes a recommendation to a higher decision-making body;"Decision"means that
the Review Authority makes the final decision on the matter;"Appeal"means that the Review Authority may consider and decide
upon appeals to the decision of an earlier decision-making body,in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
(2) The Review Authority may defer action and refer the request to the next higher Review Authority for the final decision.
(3) Any decision of the Commission is appealable to the Council,in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
(4) Antennas and Wireless Communication Facilities.
(a) Panel.A wireless communication facility where the antennae are mounted on the roof or top of a building or structure,or the side of a
building or structure,other than on a standalone facility.
(b) Standalone Facility.A wireless communication facility where the antennae are mounted to a dedicated ground-based structure in
order to elevate the antennae to a useable altitude(ie:monopole,cell tower,etc.).
9107.19.040 Application Filing, Processing, and Review
A. Application Filing. An application for a Site Plan and Design Review shall be filed and processed in compliance with
Section 9107.03 (Application Processing Procedures). The application shall include the information and materials specified
in the most up-to-date Department handout for Site Plan and Design Review applications,together with the required fee in
compliance with the Fee Schedule.Additionally,the applicant shall reimburse the City for all costs associated with Site Plan
and Design Review performed by the City's architectural and landscape design consultants before final approval of the Site
Plan and Design Review. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of the findings required by
Subsection 9107.19.050 (Findings and Decision), below. Initial review of the application, including time requirements and
requests for information,shall be in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
B. Review with Other Land Use Applications. If the project for which the request for Site Plan and Design Review is being
made also requires some other discretionary approval(e.g., Conditional Use Permit, etc.), then the applicant shall file the
information required by Subsection A(Application filing), above, together for concurrent review with the application for the
companion discretionary approval. Only the formal application and associated fee for the companion discretionary approval
shall be required in order to comply with the Site Plan and Design Review filing requirements.
C. Application Review. Each application for a Site Plan and Design Review shall be reviewed to ensure that the application
is consistent with the purpose of this Section; applicable development standards and regulations of this Development Code;
and adopted Design Guidelines and policies that may apply.
1. A Site Plan and Design Review is initiated when the Department receives a complete application package including the
required information and materials specified in the Department handout and any additional information required by the
applicable Review Authority in order to conduct a thorough review of the proposed project.
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2. Upon receipt of a complete application the applicable Review Authority shall review the location, design, site plan
configuration and the effect of the proposed development on adjacent properties by comparing the project plans to
established development standards, regulations,and applicable Design Guidelines and policies.
3. During the course of the review process, the Review Authority may require the submittal of additional information or
revised plans. The applicant shall be notified in writing of any revisions or additional information required and shall
submit the requested information to the Department within 60 days following the date of the notice or within the period
of time designated by the Review Authority. Failure to submit the required information by the end of the business day
on the 60th day, or within the period of time designated by the Review Authority, shall cause the City to consider the
application withdrawn and of no further effect.
4. After the Site Plan and Design Review application has been deemed complete, the Review Authority shall either
approve or deny the Site Plan and Design Review application and, if approved, may impose conditions deemed
reasonable and necessary to protect the public health, safety and general welfare and ensure compliance with this
Section, adopted Design Guidelines, and various regulations of the City in compliance with Subsection 9107.19.050
(Findings and Decision),below.
5. The following criteria shall be considered during the review of a Site Plan and Design Review application:
a. Compliance with this Section,this Development Code,and all other applicable City regulations and policies;
b. Efficient site layout and design;
c. Compatibility with neighboring properties and developments;
d. Efficiency and safety of public access and parking;
e. The arrangement and relationship of proposed structures and signs to one another and to other developments in
the vicinity and whether the relationship is harmonious and based on good standards of design;
f. The compatibility in scale and aesthetic treatment of proposed structures with public areas;
g. The adequacy of proposed driveways, landscaping, parking spaces, potential on-site and off-site parking and
traffic impacts and other potential impacts upon the environment;
h. Appropriate open space and use of water efficient landscaping;
i. Consistency with the General Plan and any applicable specific plan;and
j. Consistency with any adopted Design Guidelines,policies,and standards.
D. On-Site Inspection. An application for a Site Plan and Design Review may require that the Director perform an on-site
inspection of the subject parcel before confirming that the request complies with all of the applicable criteria and provisions
identified in this Section.
E. Public Notice,Hearing,and Appeal Provisions
1. Director's Site Plan and Design Reviews (Very Minor Review). Neither a public notice nor public hearing shall be
required for the Director's decision on a Site Plan and Design Review(Very Minor Review)application.
2. Single-Family Dwelling Exception. The only exception to the notice and public hearing provisions for the Director's
decision specified in Subparagraph 1., above, is for Site Plan and Design Review for the construction of a new or
modification (i.e., increase in floor area or the addition of a second story)of an existing single-family dwelling. In the
case of a single-family dwelling,the following notice provisions shall apply:
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a. The City shall send a mailed notice stating that the Director will decide whether to approve,conditionally approve,
or deny a Site Plan and Design Review for a single-family dwelling application on a date specified in the notice.
b. The notice shall contain a request for comments on the application.
c. In order to be considered,the comments shall be received by the Director no later than 14 days following the date
specified in the notice.
d. The notice shall be mailed to all owners of real property as shown on the latest assessment rolls of the City or of
the County, located within a radius of 300 feet of the exterior boundaries of the parcel that is the subject of the
Site Plan and Design Review application; and any other person(s)whose property might, in the judgment of the
Director,be affected by the proposed project,in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
3. Director's Site Plan and Design Reviews (Minor Review). A public notice shall be required for the Director's
decision on a Site Plan and Design Review(Minor Review)application, in compliance with Subparagraph 9107.19.040
E.2.,above,as specified for the review of single-family dwellings.
4. Commission's Site Plan and Design Reviews. A public notice and hearing shall be required for the Commission's
decision and the Council's decision, if an appeal of the Commission's decision has been filed, on a Site Plan and
Design Review application. Notice of the hearing shall be given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with
Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
5. Appeals. The Review Authority's decision may be appealed, in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
9107.19.050 Findings and Decision
A. Meets Requirements of this Section. The Review Authority shall determine whether or not the application meets the
requirements of this Section in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
B. Review Authority's Action within 30 days. Within 30 days following the filing of the completed application, the Review
Authority shall approve,approve with conditions,or deny the Site Plan and Design Review application.
C. Referral to the Commission. If the Site Plan and Design Review application submitted is of significant consequence or
magnitude or involves potential public controversy, the Director may defer action and refer the application to the
Commission for review and final decision.
D. Next Commission Agenda. The referral shall be placed on the agenda of the next available regular Commission meeting
following the referral.
E. Other Review Authority. The decision to approve or deny the Site Plan and Design Review shall be made by the authority
responsible for reviewing the companion discretionary land use application (e.g., Conditional Use Permit, etc.) in
compliance with the applicable review procedure for the companion discretionary review. The decision to approve or deny
the Site Plan and Design Review shall be made in compliance with Subsection F. (Required findings),below.
F. Required Findings. The Review Authority may approve a Site Plan and Design Review application,only if it first makes all
of the following findings.The proposed development will:
1. Be allowed within the subject zone;
2. Be in compliance with all of the applicable criteria identified in Subparagraph 9107.19.040 C.5.,above;
3. Be in keeping with the character of the neighborhood,in terms of the structure(s)general appearance;and
4. Not be detrimental to the harmonious and orderly growth of the City.
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9107.19.060 Conditions of Approval
A. May Impose Conditions. In approving a. Site Plan and Design Review application, the Review Authority may impose
conditions deemed reasonable and necessary to ensure that the approval would be in compliance with this Section and the
findings required by Subsection 9107.19.050(Findings and Decision),above.
B. Requirements for Dedication and Infrastructure. The conditions may include requirements for the offers of adequate
dedication of land for public purposes and the provision of public infrastructure to the extent necessitated by the
development.
9107.19.070 Issuance of Other Required Permits and Approvals
A. Permits or Approvals for Grading,Structures,and Uses. No permits or approvals shall be issued for any development
involved in an application for a Site Plan and Design Review or a revised Site Plan and Design Review until and unless the
same shall have become final, in compliance with Subsection 9108.11.030(Effective Dates of Permits).
B. Compliance with Site Plan and Design Review. Grading shall not be commenced and no structure shall be altered,
enlarged, erected, moved, or rebuilt subject to the provisions of this Section, except in compliance with the approved Site
Plan and Design Review and the conditions imposed on the review.
C. Determination by Director. Compliance shall be determined by the Director, or in the case of disagreement with the
applicant, by the applicable Review Authority.
9107.19.080 Minor Changes by Director
The Director may approve minor changes in a Site Plan and Design Review that do not involve an increase in structure area or
height, an increase in the number of dwelling units, a significant architectural change, or an intensity of use in compliance with
Subsection 9108.11.100(Changes to an Approved Project).
9107.19.090 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions),and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation, and enforcement in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall apply
following the decision on a Site Plan and Design Review application.
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Section 9107.21 — Specific Plans
9107.21.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.21.020 Applicability
9107.21.030 Initiation of Specific Plans
9107.21.040 Application Filing and Initial Review
9107.21.050 Application Processing
9107.21.060 Adoption or Amendment of a Specific Plan
9107.21.070 Retroactivity
9107.21.010 Purpose and Intent
A. Purpose. Specific plans are a significant planning tool. The purpose of this Section is to provide a method for preparing,
processing, reviewing, and adopting specific plans to, in compliance with Government Code Section 65450 et seq. or as
that section may be amended or replaced from time to time. In addition, it is the purpose of this Section to provide a method
for amending specific plans to ensure their continued effectiveness and responsiveness to market demands over time.
B. Intent. After the Council has adopted the General Plan, or any amendment to the General Plan,the Department may,or as
directed by the Council, shall prepare or cause the preparation of specific plans for the systematic implementation of the
General Plan.
9107.21.020 Applicability
A. Specific Plan Required. When required by the Council, the General Plan, or this Development Code to systematically
implement the General Plan for any part of the City, a specific plan shall be prepared, processed, approved, and
implemented in compliance with this Section.
B. Flexibility and Innovation. A specific plan is designed to provide for adequate flexibility, innovative use of land resources
and development, a variety of building, development, and housing types, land use mixes, site design, development
concepts,and an effective and safe method of pedestrian and vehicular circulation.
C. Council Authority Under the City Charter. The Council is authorized to prepare, adopt, and amend specific plans in
compliance with Article II, Section 200 of the City Charter. Nothing in this Section shall be construed as adopting directly or
indirectly those provisions of the Government Code from which the City of Arcadia,a Charter City is exempt.
D. Commission and Council Review. An application for a specific plan shall be considered by the Commission and Council.
9107.21.030 Initiation of Specific Plans
A specific plan or its amendment may be initiated in the following manner:
A. Council. By the majority consensus of the Council,with or without a recommendation from the Commission;or
B. Property Owner(s). By an application being filed by the owner(s)of one or more parcels,or the owner's authorized agent,
that would be the subject of the specific plan. If the property for which a specific plan or specific plan amendment is
proposed is held in multiple ownerships, all the owners or their authorized agents shall join in filing the application. If
initiated by a property owner(s),a pre-application conference as specified in Subparagraph C.,below is required.
C. Pre-Application Conference Required. A pre-application conference with the Director before the filing of a specific plan
application is required,in compliance with Section 9107.03.020(Application Submittal).
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1. The purpose of the pre-application conference is to allow the property owner(s) or property owner's agent to obtain
information before entering into binding commitments incurring substantial expense in the preparation of plans,
surveys,and other data.Coordination and preparation of environmental documentation shall be discussed.
2. The preliminary consultations shall include,but are not limited to,the following:
a. Proposed land uses to be developed within the project area;
b. Development concepts to be employed;
c. Schematic plans, illustrative material, and narrative sufficient to describe the general relationships between land
uses, and the intended design character and scale of principal features;and
d. A preliminary time schedule for development, including quantitative data (e.g., population, building units, land use
acreage, and other data) sufficient to illustrate phasing of development and potential impact on public service
requirements.
3. Pre-application review shall not constitute any representation on the part of the City that a specific plan will be
prepared or approved for the property or that any other application pending or otherwise will be approved.
D. Neighborhood Meeting(s). A neighborhood meeting is strongly encouraged with surrounding property owners and
arranged by the project proponent(s).
E. For property Located in Unincorporated Territory. If the property for which a specific plan or specific plan amendment is
proposed is located in unincorporated territory it will serve as prezoning for the property. Whether initiated by the City or by
the owner(s), a proposal and/or the adoption or amendment of a specific plan for unincorporated territory will not constitute
any representation on the part of the City that the City will apply for a sphere of influence amendment or annexation in
compliance with Government Code Sections 56428 and 56453.
9107.21.040 Application Filing and Initial Review
If initiated by a property owner(s),the specific plan application or an amendment shall comply with all of the following.
A. Filing. An application for a specific plan or an amendment shall be filed and processed in compliance with Section 9107.03
(Application Processing Procedures). The application shall include the information and materials specified by the most up-
to-date Department handout for specific plan applications and Subsection 9107.21.050 (Application Processing), below,
together with the required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide
evidence in support of the finding required by Subsection 9107.21.060(Adoption or Amendment of a Specific Plan), below.
Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall be in compliance with
Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
B. Minimum Site Area. The minimum site area for a specific plan shall be one and one-half acres in total land area. The site
may be one parcel under single ownership or a combination of adjoining parcels subject to a unified planning concept.
C. Project Review Procedures. Following receipt of a completed application, the Director shall investigate the facts
necessary for action in compliance with this Section and Section 9107.03(Application Processing Procedures).
D. Public Notice and Hearing Provisions. All specific plan applications shall be subject to the following public notice and
hearing provisions.
1. Public hearings shall be required for the Commission's recommendation and the Council's action on a specific plan or
an amendment.
2. The public hearings shall be scheduled once the Director finds the application complete in compliance with Subsection
9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
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3. Notice of the public hearings shall be given and the hearings shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings).
9107.21.050 Application Processing
If initiated by a property owner(s), the draft specific plan shall be processed in the same manner as required for a Zoning Map
Amendment by State law,and as follows.
A. Director's Evaluation
1. After the filing of a draft specific plan, the Director shall review the draft plan to determine whether it is in compliance
with the provisions of this Section.
2. If the draft plan is not in compliance, it shall be returned to the applicant with written specification(s)as to why it does
not comply,and with suggested revisions to ensure compliance.
3. When a draft plan is returned by the applicant to the Department and the Director determines it is complete and in
compliance with this Section, the plan shall be deemed to be accepted for processing, in compliance with Subsection
9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
B. Environmental Review Required. The draft specific plan shall be subject to environmental review as identified in
Subsection 9107.03.070(Environmental Assessment).
C. Distribution of Materials. Copies of the draft specific plan shall be distributed by the Director to the relevant City
departments,and each local agency with special expertise,along with any environmental documentation.
D. Staff report. A written staff report shall be prepared for the draft specific plan that shall include detailed recommendations
and, if appropriate, suggested changes to the text and/or diagrams of the specific plan, as determined to be necessary to
make it acceptable for adoption.
E. Commission's Recommendations. Following the public hearing,the Commission shall indicate by resolution whether the
specific plan or specific plan amendment is recommended to the Council for approval,approval in modified form,or denial in
compliance with Subsection 9107.21.060 (Adoption or Amendment of a Specific Plan), below, and Section 9108.03
(Amendments).The City Clerk shall be notified of the Commission's recommendation.
F. Council Review and Action. The Council,after receipt of the report and recommendations of the Commission,shall hold a
public hearing to consider the specific plan or the specific plan amendment.
1. The Council may approve,approve with modifications,or deny a proposed specific plan or specific plan amendment in
compliance with Subsection 9107.21.060 (Adoption or Amendment of a Specific Plan), below, and Section 9108.03
(Amendments).Approval of the specific plan or specific plan amendment shall be by ordinance.
2. If the Council approves the specific plan with modifications, a final reproducible specific plan document shall be
submitted to the City within 30 days following the first reading of the ordinance adopting the specific plan.
G. Public Notice and Hearing Provisions. Notice of the public hearings specified in Subparagraphs E. and F., above, shall
be given and the hearings shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
9107.21.060 Adoption or Amendment of a Specific Plan
A. Mandatory Finding for Adoption or Amendment. The Commission may recommend approval and the Council may
approve a specific plan or specific plan amendment only if it first makes all of the following findings:
1. The proposed specific plan or specific plan amendment is consistent with the General Plan, including its goals,
objectives,policies,and action programs.
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2. The proposed specific plan or specific plan amendment is a desirable planning tool to implement the provisions of the
General Plan,
3. The proposed specific plan or specific plan amendment will not adversely affect the public health, safety and general
welfare or result in an illogical land use pattern.
4. In the case of a specific plan amendment, the following additional finding shall be made before its adoption: The
proposed specific plan amendment will not create internal inconsistencies within the specific plan and is consistent with
the purpose and intent of the specific plan it is amending.
5. In the case of a specific plan located within unincorporated territory, the following additional finding shall be made
before its adoption: The proposed specific plan is consistent with the planning and prezoning designation provided for
the specific plan area or alternatively functions as prezoning for the unincorporated territory.
B. Frequency of Amendments. The specific plan may be amended as often as deemed necessary by the Council in
compliance with Government Code Section 65453.
C. Project Consistency Under a Specific Plan. No local public works project may be approved, no tentative map or parcel
map for which a tentative map was not required may be approved, and no Development Code Text or Zoning Map
amendment may be approved within an area covered by a specific plan unless it is first found consistent with the adopted
specific plan in compliance with Government Code Section 65455.
D. Repeal of a Specific Plan or Amendment. A specific plan or specific plan amendment may be repealed in the same
manner as it is required to be amended,in compliance with this Section.
9107.21.070 Retroactivity
This Section shall apply to any specific plan or specific plan amendment application filed and accepted as complete by the City
on or after January 1, 1995.
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Section 9107.23- Temporary Use Permits
9107.23.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.23.020 Definition
9107.23.030 Applicability
9107.23.040 Exempt Temporary Uses
9107.23.050 Allowed Temporary uses
9107.23.060 Application Filing and Processing
9107.23.070 Action by the Review Authority
9107.23.080 Findings and Decision
9107.23.090 Conditions of Approval
9107.23.100 Extensions for Temporary Use Permits
9107.23.110 Condition of Site Following Temporary Use
9107.23.120 Post Decision Procedures
9107.23.010 Purpose and Intent
The purpose of this Section is to allow for short term activities that would be compatible with adjacent and surrounding uses
when conducted in compliance with this Section.
9107.23.020 Definition
For purposes of this Section, a temporary(short-term)land use activity is defined as a land use that is interim, non-permanent,
and/or seasonal in nature, and generally not conducted for more than 30 consecutive days in duration.
9107.23.030 Applicability
A. Minor Short-Term Activities. A Temporary Use Permit allows short-term activities that might not meet the normal
development or use standards of the applicable zone,but may otherwise be acceptable because of their temporary nature.
B. Temporary Use Permit Required. In compliance with Subsection 9107.23.050 (Allowed Temporary Uses), below,
temporary land uses shall not be established, operated,or conducted in any manner without the approval and maintenance
of a valid Temporary Use Permit approved in compliance with this Section.
C. Categories of Land Uses. The following three categories of temporary land uses identify the level of permit required, if
any,based on the proposed duration,location,size,and type of use:
1. Exempt Temporary Uses. Exempt temporary uses are identified in Subsection 9107.23.040 (Exempt Temporary
Uses),below;and
2. Temporary Uses Requiring a Temporary Use Permit. Temporary uses requiring a Temporary Use Permit are
identified in Subsection 9107.23.050(Allowed Temporary Uses),below.
3. Activities Located within the RTE(Race Track Event)Overlay and S-1 Zone
a. RTE (Race Track Event) Overlay. All Temporary Use Permit applications for temporary activities to be
conducted within the RTE (Race Track Event) Overlay, shall require action by the applicable Review Authority
specified in Subsection D(Applicable Review Authority)below.
b. S-1 Zone. For every reference to activities conducted within the RTE(Race Track Event)Overlay, it shall also be
understood to include activities within the S-1 zone.
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D. Applicable Review Authority. The applicable Review Authority for Temporary Use Permits shall be in compliance with the
following:
1. Director. Temporary Use Permits for activities to be conducted in all locations within the City, except for those
activities conducted within the RTE (Race Track Event) Overlay, shall be subject to the review and determination by
the Director. No notice shall be required.
2. Events within the RTE (Race Track Event) Overlay. Temporary Use Permits for those activities to be conducted
within the RTE (Race Track Event) Overlay shall be subject to the review and determination by the following Review
Authorities:
a. Director. If the activity will host less than 10,000 people at any one time and be less than 12 days total (or no
more than five consecutive days for a single event),the permit shall be subject to the review and determination by
the Director. No notice shall be required.
b. Council. If the activity will exceed the thresholds specified in Subparagraph a., above, the permit shall be
referred to the Council for review and determination.
3. Events within the RTE(Race Track Event)Overlay–Recurring Events
a. Temporary Use Permits for recurring activities(previously approved annually occurring activities that exceed the
thresholds specified in Subparagraph a., above)to be conducted within the RTE(Race Track Event)Overlay shall
be subject to the review and determination by the Director.
b. The Director shall have the authority to review and make a determination on an application submitted for a
subsequent or recurring activity that exceeds the size and/or duration thresholds, or the Director may refer the
application to the Council for their review and determination.
c. In order to approve a recurring activity that exceeds the thresholds specified in Subparagraph a., above, the
Director shall first make all of the following findings:
(1) The previous activity complied with City's Noise Ordinance requirements;and
(2) All conditions of approval for the previously approved Temporary Use Permit were satisfactorily met and
adhered to throughout and following the event.
d. If the findings specified in Subparagraph c., above, cannot be made, the application shall be referred to the
Council for review and determination.
9107.23.040 Exempt Temporary Uses
The following minor and limited duration temporary uses are exempt from the requirement for a Temporary Use Permit. Uses
that do not fall within the categories defined below shall comply with Subsection 9107.23.050(Allowed Temporary Uses),below.
A. Construction Yards—On-Site
1. On-site contractors'construction yard(s),in conjunction with an approved construction project on the same parcel.
2. One adult caretaker may be present during non-construction hours.
3. The construction yard shall be removed immediately upon completion of the construction project, or the expiration of
the companion Building Permit, authorizing the construction project,whichever first occurs.
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B. Yard Sales Conducted on Private Property. Yard sales conducted on private property when conducted in compliance
with Section 9104.02.360(Yard Sales).
C. Emergency Facilities. Emergency public health and safety needs/land use activities,as determined by the Council.
D. Publicly-Owned Property. Events that are to be conducted on publicly owned property and rights-of-way and are
sponsored by educational, fraternal, religious, or service organizations directly engaged in civic or charitable efforts, or to
tax exempt organizations in compliance with 501(c)of the Federal Internal Revenue Code.
E. Temporary Portable Storage Containers on Residential Property. Temporary Portable Storage Containers located on
residential property that comply with standards listed in Subsection 9104.020.320 (Storage Containers - Temporary
Portable).
9107.23.050 Allowed Temporary uses
The following temporary uses are allowed, subject to the issuance of a Temporary Use Permit, and only when conducted in
compliance with Subsection 9107.23.090 (Conditions of Approval), below.Activities conducted on sites located within the RTE
(Race Track Event) Overlay or S-1 zone may be allowed longer or recurring time periods within which to operate in compliance
with Subparagraph 9107.23.030 D.(Applicable Review Authority),above.
A. Car Washes. Car washes, limited to one event each month for each sponsoring organization, not exceeding three days in
length. Sponsorship shall be limited to educational,fraternal, religious,or service organizations directly engaged in civic or
charitable efforts,or to tax exempt organizations in compliance with 501(c)of the Federal Internal Revenue Code.
B. Contractors' Construction Yards—Off-Site. The permit may be effective for up to 12 months, or the expiration of the
companion Building Permit,authorizing the construction project,whichever first occurs.
C. Events
1. Amusement rides,arts and crafts exhibits,auctions,carnivals,circuses,concerts,fairs,farmer's markets,festivals,flea
markets,food events,outdoor entertainment/sporting events, non-profit fund raising, rodeos, rummage sales, second-
hand sales,and swap meets for 14 consecutive days or less,or six two-day weekends,within a 12-month period.
2. Outdoor displays and retail sales events conducted by a retail business holding a valid Business License in the City
may be allowed a maximum of three outdoor retail sales events (excluding City sponsored activities) each calendar
year in compliance with the standards identified in Subsection 9104.02.110 (Display and Retail Activities- Outdoor).
For purposes of this Subsection an outdoor retail sales event shall be no longer than four consecutive days in duration.
3. Outdoor gatherings/meetings and group activities for seven consecutive days or less,within a 12-month period.
4. Outdoor vehicle sales events conducted by established vehicle sales facilities for 30 consecutive days or less, within a
12-month period.
5. Seasonal sales (i.e., Halloween pumpkin sales and Christmas tree sales lots) only by businesses holding a valid
Business License in the City; provided the activity may only be held from October 1st through October 31st, of the
same year for the Halloween pumpkin sales, and from the day after Thanksgiving through December 26th,of the same
year for Christmas tree sales.
D. On-Location Filming. The temporary use of a specified and approved location for occasional commercial filming (e.g.,
commercials, movie(s),videos, etc.),in compliance with Government Code Section 65850.1.The Director shall find that the
approval would not result in a frequency of use likely to create incompatibility between the temporary filming activity and the
surrounding areas.
E. Storage During Construction. Storage of equipment during construction activities for up to 12 months,or the expiration of
the companion Building Permit, authorizing the construction project,whichever first occurs;
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F. Temporary Sales Trailers
1. A trailer may be used for temporary sales activities(e.g.,model home sales,etc.).
2. A permit for temporary sales trailer(s)may be approved for up to 12 months.
G. Temporary Structures. A temporary classroom, office, or similar portable structure, including a manufactured or mobile
unit, may be approved, for a maximum time period of 12 months, as an accessory use or as the first phase of a
development project, in the commercial,industrial,and downtown zones.
H. Temporary Work Trailers
1. A trailer or mobile home may be used as a temporary work site for employees of a business:
a. During construction or remodeling of a permanent commercial, industrial, or mixed-use structure, when a valid
Building Permit is in force;or
b. Upon demonstration by the applicant that the temporary work site is a short-term necessity, while a permanent
work site is being obtained.
2. A permit for temporary work trailer(s)may be approved for up to 12 months.
I. Other Similar Temporary Uses. Similar temporary uses that,in the opinion of the Director,are compatible with the subject
zone and surrounding land uses.
9107.23.060 Application Filing and Processing
A. Filing. An application for a Temporary Use Permit shall be filed with the Department in the following manner:
1. An application for a Temporary Use Permit shall be filed and processed in compliance with Section 9107.03
(Application Processing Procedures). The application shall include the information and materials specified in the most
up-to-date Department handout for Temporary Use Permit applications, together with the required fee in compliance
with the Fee Schedule. Initial review of the application, including time requirements and requests for information, shall
be in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
2. The application shall be filed with the Department at least 30 days before the date that the proposed temporary use is
scheduled to take place.
B. Evidence. It is the responsibility of the applicant to establish evidence in support of the findings required by Section
9107.23.080(Findings and Decision),below.
9107.23.070 Action by the Review Authority
A. Project Review Procedures
1. Director's Action within 30 Days. Within 30 days following receipt of an application deemed complete by the
Director,the Director shall investigate the facts necessary for action consistent with the purpose of this Section.
2. Action of the Director. The Director shall grant,conditionally grant,or deny the Temporary Use Permit application in
compliance with Sections 9107.23.080 (Findings and Decision) and 9107.23.090 (Conditions of Approval), below, or
defer action and refer the application to the Commission.
3. Activities within the RTE (Race Track Event) Overlay or S•1 Zone. See Subsection 9107.23.030 D (Applicable
Review Authority),above.
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B. Public Notice and Hearing Not Required for the Director's Action on a Temporary Use Permit
1. Director's Actions— Citywide. The following notice and hearing provisions shall apply City-wide, except for those
activities on sites located within the RTE (Race Track Event) Overlay or S-1 zone. See Subparagraph B.2 Director's
actions— RTE (Race Track Event) Overlay or S-1 zone), below for sites located within the RTE (Race Track Event)
Overlay or S-1 zone.
a. Neither a public notice or hearing shall be required for the Director's decision on a Temporary Use Permit
application.
b. However,the Director may choose to provide for a public notice and hearing, in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings).
2. Director's Actions—RTE(Race Track Event)Overlay or S-1 Zone
a. A public notice and hearing shall be required if the application is for a Temporary Use Permit which is to be
conducted within the RTE(Race Track Event)Overlay or S-1 zone, and which requires review and determination
by the Director,in compliance with Subsection 9107.23.030 D(Applicable Review Authority),above.
b. Notice of the public hearing shall be given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings). The only deviation from Section 9108.13 is that a 1,000-foot radius for noticing
shall be used in the RTE Overlay and S-1 Zones, rather than the required 300-foot radius for all other types of
applications.
C. Public Notice and Hearing Shall Be Required for the Commission's or Council's Action on a Temporary Use Permit
1. A public notice and hearing shall be required if the application is referred or appealed to the Commission or Council.
2. A public notice and hearing shall be required if the application is for a Temporary Use Permit which is to be conducted
within the RTE(Race Track Event) Overlay or S-1 zone, and which requires review and determination by the Council,
rather than the Director,in compliance with Subsection 9107.23.030 D(Applicable Review Authority),above.
3. Notice of the public hearing shall be given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notices and Hearings). The only deviation from Section 9108.13 is that a 1,000-foot radius for noticing shall be
used in the RTE Overlay and S-1 Zones,rather than the required 300-foot radius for all other types of applications.
D. Notice of Decision. Upon approval of a Temporary Use Permit, notice of the decision shall be given to the applicant and
any interested person(s).
9107.23.080 Findings and Decision
A. Director's Review. The Director shall review applications and shall record the decisions in writing with the findings on
which the decisions are based.
B. Required Findings. The applicable Review Authority may approve a Temporary Use Permit application, with or without
conditions,only if it first makes all of the following findings:
1. The operation of the requested temporary use at the location proposed,within the time period specified,and subject to
appropriate conditions will not jeopardize, endanger, or otherwise constitute a menace to the public convenience,
health,safety,or general welfare;
2. The proposed site is adequate in size and shape to accommodate the temporary use without material detriment to the
use and enjoyment of other properties located adjacent to and in the vicinity of the site;
3. The proposed site is adequately served by streets or highways having sufficient width and improvements to
accommodate the kind and quantity of traffic that the temporary use will or could reasonably be expected to generate;
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4. Adequate temporary parking to accommodate vehicular traffic to be generated by the temporary use will be available
either on-site or at alternate locations acceptable to the Director;
5. The location for the proposed temporary use would not adversely interfere with existing uses on the subject property,
and would not impede or adversely impact pedestrian access ways and/or vehicular circulation patterns;and
6. The applicant agrees in writing to comply with any and all of the conditions imposed by the Review Authority in the
approval of the Temporary Use Permit.
9107.23.090 Conditions of Approval
A. May Impose Conditions. In approving a Temporary Use Permit application, the applicable Review Authority may impose
conditions that are deemed reasonable and necessary to ensure that the permit would be in compliance with this Section
and the findings required by Subsection 9107.23.080 (Findings and Decision), above. Additionally, the permit shall be in
compliance with any of the applicable standards specified in Subsection 9104.03.270 (Seasonal Sales). Noncompliance
with any condition(s) or the standards specified in Subsection 9104.02.270 (Seasonal Sales) shall constitute a violation of
this Section.
B. Appropriate Conditions. The conditions may address any pertinent factors affecting the operation of the temporary
activity or use,and may include the following:
1. Fixed Period of Time. Unless otherwise stated in the permit, a provision for a fixed period of time not to exceed 30
days for a temporary use not occupying a structure, including promotional activities, or 12 months for all other
temporary uses or structures, or for a shorter period of time,as determined appropriate by the Director, unless granted
an extension of time in compliance with Subsection 9107.23.100(Extensions for Temporary Use Permits), below:
2. Operating Hours and Days. Regulation of operating hours and days, including limitation of the duration of the
temporary use, as identified in Subsection 1.,above;
3. Temporary Pedestrian and Vehicular Circulation.
Provision for adequate temporary pedestrian and vehicular circulation, parking facilities (including vehicular ingress
and egress),and public transportation, if applicable;
4. Regulation of Nuisance Factors. Regulation of nuisance factors including prevention of glare or direct illumination on
adjacent parcels,dirt,dust,gases,heat,noise,odors,smoke,trash,and vibration;
5. Regulation of Temporary Structures. Regulation of temporary structures and facilities, including their number,
placement, height and size,location of equipment and open spaces,including buffer areas and other yards;
6. Sanitary and Medical Facilities. Provision for sanitary and medical facilities,as appropriate;
7. Waste Collection, Recycling,and/or Disposal. Provision for solid, hazardous, and toxic waste collection, recycling,
and/or disposal;
8. Police/Security and Safety Measures. Provision for police/security and safety measures,as appropriate;
9. Regulation of Signs as Follows:
a. Any additional temporary window signs related to the temporary activity shall be allowed only during the activity
and shall be approved as to size and placement at the time of application approval;
b. The location of all signs shall comply with the driveway and intersection visibility standards;
c. Small directional signs may be allowed;
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d. No signs shall be installed before issuance of the Temporary Use Permit;and
e. All signs are subject to the approval of the Director.
10. Setbacks and Buffers. Setbacks and buffers;
11. Separation from Residential Uses. No equipment or apparatus related to the temporary use shall be placed or
maintained within 100 feet of any residential uses;
12. Outdoor Lighting. Regulation of outdoor lighting;
13. Special Sales. If special sales are proposed, limitations on the location where sales may occur, the number of
vendors,and the scope of goods to be sold;
14. Food Sales. If food sales are involved,obtainment of all appropriate Health Department permits;
15. Performance Bond. Submission of a performance bond or other security measures, in compliance with Subsection
9108.11.070 (Performance Guarantee) and satisfactory to the Director, to ensure that any temporary structures and
facilities used will be removed from the site within a reasonable time following the activity and that the property will be
restored to its former condition,or better,as determined by the Director;
16. Compliance with Municipal Code Required. A requirement that the approval of the requested Temporary Use
Permit is contingent upon compliance with applicable provisions of the Municipal Code and the successful approval of
any/all required permits from any other department or governing agency;and
17. Other Conditions. Other conditions that would ensure the operation of the proposed temporary use in an orderly and
efficient manner,and in full compliance with the purpose of this Section.
9107.23.100 Extensions for Temporary Use Permits
Time extensions for Temporary Use Permits may be granted in compliance with Subsection 9108.11.090(Time Extensions).
9107.23.110 Condition of Site Following Temporary Use
Each site occupied by a temporary use shall be cleaned, to the satisfaction of the Director, of debris, litter, and any other
evidence of the temporary use upon completion or removal of the temporary use, and the site shall then continue to be used in
compliance with this Development Code.
9107.23.120 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions),and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation,and enforcement in Division 8(Development Code Administration) shall apply
following the decision on a Temporary Use Permit application.
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Section 9107.25— Variances
9107.25.010 Purpose and Intent
9107.25.020 Applicability
9107.25.030 Review Authority
9107.25.040 Application Filing, Processing, and Review
9107.25.050 Findings and Decision
9107.25.060 Precedents
9107.25.070 Burden of Proof
9107.25.080 Conditions of Approval
9107.25.090 Use of Property before Final Action
9107.25.100 Post Decision Procedures
9107.25.010 Purpose and Intent
A. The Purpose of this Section is to Ensure That:
1. Variances are only approved when, because of special circumstances applicable to the property,the strict application
of this Development Code denies the owner of the property privileges enjoyed by other property located nearby and in
an identical zone;and
2. Conditions are applied that would ensure that the Variance shall not constitute an approval of special privilege(s)
inconsistent with the limitations upon other property in the vicinity and zone in which the subject property is located.
B. Does not Extend to Land Uses
1. The power to approve Variances does not extend to land uses.
2. Flexibility in allowable land uses is provided in Section 9107.09(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits).
9107.25.020 Applicability
A. When practical difficulties, unnecessary hardships,or results inconsistent with the general purposes of this Section occur by
reason of a strict interpretation of any of the provisions of this Development Code,the Commission, upon its own motion or
upon the verified application of any interested person, may in specific cases initiate proceedings for the granting of a
Variance from the provisions of this Development Code under conditions deemed necessary to ensure that the spirit and
purposes of this Development Code will be observed,public safety and welfare secured,and substantial justice done.
B. The Commission may approve a Variance that allows for an adjustment from any of the development standards required by
this Development Code.
9107.25.030 Review Authority
The Commission shall approve or deny Variance applications, and impose conditions deemed reasonable and necessary to
preserve the public convenience, health, interest, safety, or general welfare, in compliance with this Section and State law and
necessary to make the findings required by Subsection 9107.25.050(Findings and Decision)below.
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9107.25.040 Application Filing, Processing,and Review
A. Filing. An application for a Variance shall be filed and processed in compliance with Section 9107.03 (Application
Processing Procedures). The application shall include the information and materials specified in the most up-to-date
Department handout for Variance applications,together with the required fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule.
B. Project Review Procedures. Following receipt of a completed application, the Director shall investigate the facts
necessary for action consistent with the purpose of this Section. Initial review of the application,including time requirements
and requests for information, shall be in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060 (Initial Application Completeness
Review).
C. Notice and Hearing Required. A public hearing shall be required for the Commission's decision on a Variance application.
The public hearing shall be scheduled once the Director has determined the application complete. Notice of the public
hearing shall be given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13 (Public Notices and
Hearings).
9107.25.050 Findings and Decision
A. Authorized Actions. The Commission shall, by resolution, record the decision in writing and shall recite the findings upon
which the decision is based, in compliance with Government Code Section 65906 or as that section may be amended from
time to time.
B. Required Findings. The Commission may approve a Variance application, with or without conditions, only if it first makes
all of the following findings:
1. There are special exceptional or extraordinary circumstances or conditions applicable to the subject property (e.g.,
location, shape, size, surroundings, topography, or other physical features) that do not apply generally to other
properties in the vicinity under an identical zoning classification;
2. Strict compliance with Development Code requirements would deprive the subject property of privileges enjoyed by
other property in the vicinity and under an identical zoning classification;
3. Granting the Variance would not:
a. Constitute a grant of special privileges inconsistent with the limitations on other properties in the same vicinity and
zone in which the subject property is situated;
b. Be materially detrimental to the public health or general welfare or injurious to the property or improvements in the
vicinity or zone in which the property is located;or
c. Adversely affect the General Plan;
4. The requested Variance would not allow a use or activity that is not otherwise expressly authorized by the regulations
governing the subject parcel.
9107.25.060 Precedents
Each application shall be reviewed on an individual case-by-case basis and the approval of a prior Variance is not admissible
evidence for the approval of a new Variance.
9107.25.070 Burden of Proof
The burden of proof to establish the evidence in support of the findings, required by Subsection 9107.25.050 (Findings and
Decision),above,is the responsibility of the applicant.
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9107.25.080 Conditions of Approval
In approving a Variance application,the Commission may impose conditions deemed reasonable and necessary to ensure that
the approval would be in compliance with this Section, State law, and the findings required by Subsection 9107.25.050(Findings
and Decision),above.
9107.25.090 Use of Property before Final Action
No permits or approvals shall be issued for any improvement involved in an application for a Variance until and unless the same
shall have become final,in compliance with Subsection 9108.11.030(Effective Dates of Permits).
9107.25.100 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions),and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation, and enforcement in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall apply
following the decision on a Variance application.
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Section 9107.27— Zoning Clearances
9107.27.010 Purpose
9107.27.020 Applicability
9107.27.030 Review Procedure
9107.27.040 Post Decision Procedures
9107.27.010 Purpose
Zoning Clearance is a nondiscretionary administrative verification procedure used by the City to verify that a proposed land use,
improvement, or structure complies with the list of activities allowed in the applicable zone and the development standards
applicable to the use,improvement,or structure.
9107.27.020 Applicability
Where Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses, and Development Standards)or another provision of this Development Code requires
a Zoning Clearance as a prerequisite to establishing a land use,improvement,or structure,a Zoning Clearance shall be required
at the time of the Director's review of any of the following:
A. Initiation of a Land Use. A Zoning Clearance shall be obtained before the initiation or commencement of any use of land
not requiring the construction of a structure or improvement.
B. Change of Use
1. Whenever a use is proposed to be changed from a use for which a Zoning Clearance has been issued,whether or not
the new use involves a new lessee,operator,or owner,a new Zoning Clearance shall first be obtained.
2. A Zoning Clearance shall also be required even if the lessee, operator,or owner of the previous use did not file for or
receive a Zoning Clearance.
C. Business License. A Zoning Clearance shall be obtained before the City issues a new or modified Business License.
D. Change of Tenancy or Ownership. A new Zoning Clearance shall be obtained for a change of lessee,operator,or owner
even when the change does not involve a change in the use being conducted on the subject property. The purpose of this
provision is to ensure that the new lessee, operator, or owner is made aware of the Development Code requirements
applicable to the subject use and any conditions of approval imposed on a discretionary permit authorizing the subject use.
E. New Paving or Impervious Surfaces Not Requiring a Construction Permit. A Zoning Clearance shall be obtained
before installing asphalt,concrete,or other paving flatwork on the ground that would affect the impervious surface coverage
or structure coverage standards specified in Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses,and Development Standards).
F. Other Activities. Any other activities as specified in this Development Code.
9107.27.030 Review Procedure
A. Director's Responsibility. The Director shall issue the Zoning Clearance only after first determining that the request
complies with all Development Code provisions applicable to the proposed use or structure.
B. Form of Approval
1. An approval may be in the form of a stamp, signature, or other official notation on approved plans, a letter to the
applicant,or other certification,at the discretion of the Director.
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2. The approval shall reference this Section.
9107.27.040 Post Decision Procedures
The procedures and requirements in Section 9108.11 (Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions),and those related to
appeals, public notices and hearings, revocation, and enforcement in Division 8 (Development Code Administration)shall apply
following the Director's action on a Zoning Clearance.
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Division 8:
Development Code Administration
Table of Contents
Page
Section 9108.01—Administrative Responsibility 8-1
9108.01.010 Purpose and Intent 8-1
9108.01.020 Planning Agency Defined 8-1
9108.01.030 City Council 8-1
9108.01.040 Planning Commission 8-1
9108.01.050 Development Services Department Director 8-2
Section 9108.03—Amendments 8.3
9108.03.010 Purpose and Intent 8-3
9108.03.020 Initiation of Amendment 8-3
9108.03.030 Processing,Notice, and Hearings 8-3
9108.03.040 Commission's Action on Amendment 8-4
9108.03.050 Council's Action on Amendment 8-5
9108.03.060 Findings and Decision 8-5
9108.03.070 Prezoning—Annexations 8-6
9108.03.080 Effective Dates 8-6
Section 9108.05—Annexations 8-7
9108.05.010 Purpose and Intent 8-7
9108.05.020 Petition Upon Annexation 8-7
9108.05.030 Report by Commission 8-7
9108.05.040 Notice of Commission Hearing 8-7
9108.05.050 Notice of Council Hearing 8-7
9108.05.060 Adoption of Interim Zoning 8-8
Section 9108.07—Appeals 8-9
9108.07.010 Purpose and Intent 8-9
9108.07.020 Appeal Subjects and Jurisdiction 8-9
9108.07.030 Calls for Review 8-9
9108.07.040 Filing and Processing of Appeals 8-11
9108.07.050 Judicial Review 8-13
Section 9108.09—Permit Modifications and Revocations 8-15
9108.09.010 Purpose and Intent 8-15
9108.09.020 Modifications 8-15
9108.09.030 Revocations 8-15
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9108.09.040 Findings to Modify or Revoke 8-15
9108.09.050 Notice and Hearing Required 8-16
9108.09.060 Appeals 8-16
Section 9108.11 —Permit Implementation,Time Limits,and Extensions 8-17
9108.11.010 Purpose and Intent 8-17
9108.11.020 Conformation to Approved Plans 8-17
9108.11.030 Effective Dates of Permits 8-17
9108.11.040 Acknowledgement and Acceptance of Conditions 8-18
9108.11.050 Applications Deemed Approved 8-18
9108.11.060 Permits to Run with the Land 8-18
9108.11.070 Performance Guarantees 8-18
9108.11.080 Expiration 8-19
9108.11.090 Time Extensions 8-21
9108.11.100 Changes to an Approved Project 8-22
Section 9108.13—Public Notices and Hearings 8-25
9108.13.010 Purpose and Intent 8-25
9108.13.020 Noticing Requirements 8-25
9108.13.030 Scheduling of Hearing 8-26
9108.13.040 Hearing Procedures 8-26
9108.13.050 Recommendation by Commission 8-27
9108.13.060 Decision and Notice 8-27
9108.13.070 Effective Date of Decision 8-28
Section 9108.15—Enforcement 8-29
9108.15.010 Purpose and Intent 8-29
9108.15.020 Permits and Approvals 8-29
9108.15.030 Enforcement Responsibility 8-29
9108.15.040 Inspections 8-29
9108.15.050 Initial Enforcement Action 8-30
9108.15.060 Recording Notice of Violation 8-30
9108.15.070 Violations 8-31
9108.15.080 Legal Remedies 8-32
9108.15.090 Remedies Are Cumulative 8-32
9108.15.100 Recovery of Costs 8-32
9108.15.110 Additional Permit Processing Fees 8-34
9108.15.120 Reinspection Fees 8-34
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Section 9108.01 - Administrative Responsibility
Subsections:
9108.01.010 Purpose and Intent
9108.01.020 Planning Agency Defined
9108.01.030 City Council
9108.01.040 Planning Commission
9108.01.050 Development Services Department Director
9108.01.010 Purpose and Intent
The purpose of this Section is to describe the authority and responsibilities of the Council, Commission, Director, Department,
and Department staff in the administration of this Development Code.
9108.01.020 Planning Agency Defined
As provided by State law,the Commission is designated as the Planning Agency and as the Advisory Agency,when required or
authorized. The Director shall perform the functions of an Advisory Agency,as assigned, in compliance with State Law.
9108.01.030 City Council
The City Council, referred to in this Development Code as the Council, in matters related to the City's planning process shall
perform the duties and functions prescribed in the Municipal Code and this Development Code,which include the following:
A. Review Authority on Specified Planning Matters. Final decisions on development agreements, Development Code
amendments, General Plan amendments, specific plans and amendments, Zoning Map amendments, environmental
documents related to any of the forgoing, and other applicable policy or regulatory matters related to the City's planning
process as specified in the City Charter,the Municipal Code,and this Development Code;
B. Appeals. The review of appeals filed from Commission decisions;and
C. Compliance. The above listed functions shall be performed in compliance with Table 7-1 (Review Authority), Division 7
(Permit Processing Procedures),and the California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA).
9108.01.040 Planning Commission
A. Establishment. The Planning Commission, referred to in this Development Code as the Commission, is hereby
established.
B. Appointment. The Commission shall consist of five members who shall be appointed by the Council in compliance with
Municipal Code Part 5(Planning Commission)Division 1,and Section 2251 (Membership).
C. Duties and Authority. The Commission shall perform the duties and functions prescribed by the Municipal Code and this
Development Code, and the Council may, from time to time by resolution, prescribe additional powers and duties not
inconsistent with State Law,including the following:
1. The review of development projects,including referrals from the Director;
2. The review of appeals from the Director's decisions;
3. The recommendation, to the Council for final decisions, on development agreements, Development Code
amendments, General Plan amendments, specific plans and amendments, Zoning Map amendments, environmental
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documents related to any of the forgoing,and other applicable policy or regulatory matters related to the City's planning
process as specified in the City Charter,the Municipal Code,and this Development Code;and
4. The above listed functions shall be performed in compliance with Table 7-1 (Review Authority), Division 7 (Permit
Processing Procedures),and the California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA).
D. Meeting Rules. The Commission shall conduct public hearings and meetings in compliance with the Municipal Code Part
5 and Section 9108.13(Public Notice and Hearings).
9108.01.050 Development Services Department Director
A. Appointment. The Development Services Department Director, referred to in this Development Code as the Director,shall
be appointed by the City Manager.
B. Definition of the Term "Director." When used in this Development Code or any permit or condition approved in
compliance with this Development Code, the term "Director" shall be as follows and as defined in Division 9 (Definitions):
"The Development Services Department Director, referred to in this Development Code as the `Director' or designee(s) of
the Director."
C. Duties and Authority. The Director shall:
1. Have the responsibility to perform all of the functions designated by State law, including,but not limited to the following:
a. Annual report related to implementation of the General Plan in compliance with Government Code Section 65400;
b. Review of public works projects for conformity to the General Plan in compliance with Government Code Section
65401;and
c. Review of acquisition of property for conformity to the General Plan in compliance with Government Code Section
65402.
2. Perform the duties and functions prescribed in this Development Code, including the review of administrative
development projects, in compliance with Table 7-1 (Review Authority), Division 7 (Permit Processing Procedures),
Government Code Section 65901 et seq.,and the California Environmental Quality Act(CEQA);
3. Perform other responsibilities assigned by the Council, Commission,or City Manager;
4. Delegate the responsibilities of the Director to Department staff under the supervision of the Director; and
5. Serve in an advisory capacity for proposed subdivisions,in compliance with Subdivision Map Act Section 66415 et seq.
In this capacity, the Director is charged with the responsibility of making investigations and reports on the design and
improvement of proposed divisions of real property.
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Section 9108.03— Amendments
Subsections:
9108.03.010 Purpose and Intent
9108.03.020 Initiation of Amendment
9108.03.030 Processing, Notice,and Hearings
9108.03,040 Commission's Action on Amendment
9108.03.050 Council's Action on Amendment
9108.03.060 Findings and Decision
9108.03.070 Prezoning—Annexations
9108.03.080 Effective Dates
9108.03.010 Purpose and Intent
This Section provides procedures for the amendment of this Development Code,the General Plan,or the Zoning Map whenever
the Council determines public necessity and general welfare require an amendment.
9108.03.020 Initiation of Amendment
An amendment may be initiated by motion of the Council or Commission action,proposed by the Director,or as follows.
A. General Plan or Zoning Map Amendment. In the case of the General Plan or the Zoning Map, an amendment may also
be initiated by the filing of an amendment application with the Department by the owner(s)or authorized agent of property
for which the amendment is sought. If the property is under multiple ownerships, all owners or their authorized agents shall
join in filing the application.
B. Development Code Amendment. In the case of this Development Code,the Council may also adopt an urgency measure
as an interim ordinance,in compliance with Government Code Sections 36937 and 65858.
9108.03.030 Processing, Notice,and Hearings
A. Application Filing and Processing. If initiated by the filing of an amendment application as specified in Subparagraph
9108.03.020 A. (General Plan or Zoning Map amendment), above, the application shall be processed in compliance with
Section 9107.03(Application Processing Procedures). The application shall include the information and materials specified
in the most up-to-date Department handout for amendment applications, together with the required fee in compliance with
the Fee Schedule. It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide evidence in support of the findings required by
Subsection 9108.03.060(Findings and Decision), below.
B. Review by Director. Following receipt of a completed application, the Director shall investigate the facts necessary for
action consistent with the purpose of this Section.
1. If the Director finds that the application is complete,the Director shall accept it for filing in compliance with Subsection
9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
2. If the Director finds that the application is incomplete, the Director shall promptly notify the applicant and identify the
inadequacies of the application in compliance with Subsection 9107.03.060(Initial Application Completeness Review).
C. Timing of General Plan Amendments. As a Charter City, the Council may amend the General Plan as often as it deems
necessary.
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D. Development CodelZoning Map Amendments—Compliance with Government Code Section 65853 Required
1. A Development Code or Zoning Map amendment, which amendment changes any property from one zone to another
or imposes any regulation(s) specified in Government Code Section 65850 not previously imposed or removes or
modifies any specified regulation(s) previously imposed shall be adopted in compliance with Government Code
Sections 65854 to 65857,inclusive and as specified in this Section.
2. Any other amendment to this Development Code may be adopted as other ordinances are adopted.
3. When the Council has requested the Commission to study and report upon an amendment which is within the scope of
this Subsection and the Commission fails to act upon the request within a reasonable time,the Council may,by written
notice,require the Commission to render its report within 40 days.
4. Upon receipt of the written notice, the Commission, if it has not done so, shall conduct the public hearing as required
by Government Code Section 65854.
5. Failure of the Commission to report to the Council within the time period specified in Subparagraph 3, above, shall be
deemed to be approval of the proposed amendment in compliance with Government Code Section 65853.
E. Public Hearings Required. The Commission and Council shall each conduct one or more public hearings regarding the
amendment.
F. Notice and Hearing. Notice of the public hearings shall be provided and the hearings shall be conducted in compliance
with Section 9108.13 (Public Notice and Hearings) and as specified in Government Code Sections 65353, 65355, 65854,
and 65856.
9108.03.040 Commission's Action on Amendment
A. Commission's Recommendation to Council
1. All Amendments. Following the public hearing, the Commission shall adopt a resolution containing its written
recommendation(s), findings, and reasons for the recommendation(s), and forward the resolution to the Council
specifying whether to approve, approve in modified form, or deny the proposed amendment, based on the findings
identified in Subsection 9108.03.060(Findings and Decision), below.
2. Recommendation for Approval of Development Code or Zoning Map Amendments. A recommendation for
approval or approval in modified form of a Development Code or Zoning Map amendment shall require only a majority
vote of the Commissioners present.
3. Recommendation for Approval of General Plan Amendments. A recommendation for approval or approval in
modified form of a General Plan amendment shall require the affirmative vote of not less than a majority of the total
membership of the Commission in compliance with Government Code Section 65354.
4. Recommendation for Denial by Commission. A recommendation against the proposed Development Code,
General Plan, or Zoning Map amendment shall require a majority vote of the total membership of the Commission in
compliance with Government Code Section 65354.
B. Development Code or Zoning Map Amendments. For a Development Code or Zoning Map amendment, where the
Commission has recommended against the adoption of the amendment, the Council shall not be required to take any
further action on the amendment unless an interested party files a written appeal in compliance with Government Code
Section 65856(a)and Section 9108.03(Appeals).
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C. Appeal of Commission's Recommendation
1. The action of the Commission may be appealed within five days following the date of the Commission's
recommendation to the Council in compliance with Government Code Section 65354.5.
2. The appeal shall be filed with the City Clerk in compliance with Government Code Section 65354.5 and Division
9108.03(Appeals).
9108.03.050 Council's Action on Amendment
A. Council's Action
1. All Amendments. Upon receipt of the Commission's recommendation to approve or approve in modified form the
proposed amendment, the Council shall conduct a public hearing and either approve, approve in modified form, or
deny the proposed amendment based on the findings identified in Subsection 9108.03.060 (Findings and Decision),
below.
2. Development Code or Zoning Map Amendments. The action by the Council to approve, or approve in modified
form, the Commission's recommendation regarding a Development Code or Zoning Map amendment shall be by a
majority vote of the Council members present,adopted by ordinance,and shall be final and conclusive.
3. General Plan Amendments. The action by the Council to approve, or approve in modified form, the Commission's
recommendation regarding a General Plan amendment shall require the affirmative vote of not less than a majority of
the total membership of the Council in compliance with Government Code Section 65356, adopted by resolution, and
shall be final and conclusive.
B. Referral to Commission
1. If the Council proposes to adopt a substantial modification(s) to the amendment not previously considered by the
Commission,the proposed modification shall be first referred to the Commission for its recommendation,in compliance
with Government Code Sections 65356 (General Plan amendments) and 65857 (Development Code or Zoning Map
amendments).
2. Failure of the Commission to report back to the Council within the time limits specified in Government Code Sections
65356 (45 days) and 65857 (40 days) following the referral shall be deemed approval by the Commission of the
proposed modification(s).
9108.03.060 Findings and Decision
An amendment to this Development Code, the General Plan, or the Zoning Map may be approved only if all of the following
findings are first made,as applicable to the type of amendment.
A. Findings for General Plan Amendments.
1. The amendment is internally consistent with all other provisions of the General Plan;and
2. The proposed amendment will not be detrimental to the public interest, health, safety,convenience, or general welfare
of the City.
B. Findings for Development Code and Zoning Map Amendments. In addition to the findings specified in Subparagraph
A. (Findings for General Plan Amendments), above, the following additional findings shall be made for all Development
Code and Zoning Map amendments.
1. The proposed amendment is consistent with the General Plan and any applicable specific plan(s);and
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2. For Development Code amendments only, the proposed amendment is internally consistent with other applicable
provisions of this Development Code.
C. Failure to Make Findings. The Review Authority shall deny the amendment when it fails to make any one or more of the
required findings.
9108.03.070 Prezoning—Annexations
A. Prezoning Required. Before the annexation to the City of any property in compliance with Section 9108.05(Annexations),
the petitioner of the annexation shall file an application for prezoning of the subject property to be annexed and the City
shall establish the zone classification(s)which will be in effect on the effective date of the annexation.
B. Same as Zoning Map Amendments. The process for prezoning property to be annexed to the City shall be the same as is
specified in this Section for Zoning Map amendments.
C. Compliance with General Plan. The zoning shall be in compliance with the General Plan and any applicable specific plan.
D. Prezoning
1. Any property lying outside the corporate limits of the City, but being adjacent to and within its sphere of influence, may
be prezoned with a City zone classification(s)in compliance with Government Code Section 65859 and this Section.
2. If any property has been prezoned in this manner, the assigned zone classification(s) shall become effective at the
same time the annexation of the property becomes effective.
9108.03.080 Effective Dates
A. General Plan. A General Plan amendment shall become effective immediately upon the adoption of a resolution by the
Council, unless provided later in the resolution.
B. Development Code and Zoning Map. A Development Code or Zoning Map amendment shall become effective on the
31st day following the adoption of an ordinance by the Council, unless provided later in the ordinance.
C. Notifying County Assessor. Whenever the zoning covering a property is changed from one zone to another via a
Development Code or Zoning Map amendment, the City shall, within 30 days, notify the County Assessor of the action in
compliance with Government Code Section 65863.5.
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CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Section 9108.05- Annexations
Subsections:
9108.05.010 Purpose and Intent
9108.05.020 Petition Upon Annexation
9108.05.030 Report by Commission
9108.05.040 Notice of Commission Hearing
9108.05.050 Notice of Council Hearing
9108.05.060 Adoption of Interim Zoning
9108.05.010 Purpose and Intent
This Section provides procedures for the annexation of property to the City.
9108.05.020 Petition Upon Annexation
In any petition for the annexation of property to the City, the petitioner may request the zone classification(s) desired by the
petitioner for the property described in the application in the event the property is annexed to the City.
9108.05.030 Report by Commission
Before the adoption by the Council of the Resolution of Intention to Annex Uninhabited Territory or the Resolution Consenting to
the Circulation of a Petition to Annex Inhabited Territory,a copy of the annexation petition shall be referred to the Commission for
investigation and report to the Council as to the desirability of the annexation and the zone classification(s)that shall be placed
on the subject property.
9108.05.040 Notice of Commission Hearing
A. The Commission shall give notice of its intention to consider the annexation of the property and the zone classification(s)
that shall be placed on the subject property in the event of annexation to the City, by publishing a notice once in a
newspaper of general circulation published and circulated within the City in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notice
and Hearings).
B. The public hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notice and Hearings).
C. Following completion of the hearing,the Commission shall make its recommendation(s)to the Council by resolution.
9108.05.050 Notice of Council Hearing
A. After receiving the Commission's recommendation(s),the Council shall give notice of a public hearing to consider the zone
classification(s)that shall be placed on the subject property,upon annexation to the City,for the property to be annexed.
B. The notice shall be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation published and circulated within the City in
compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notice and Hearings).
C. The public hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notice and Hearings).
D. The notice may be included within any other publication of notice concerning the annexation of the subject property,and the
hearing on the matter of the zone classification(s)may be held in conjunction with any public hearing required by law to be
held by the Council in connection with the annexation proceedings.
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9108.05.060 Adoption of Interim Zoning
A. Concurrent with the ordinance of annexation of the property, the Council shall classify the property for zoning purposes, in
compliance with its determination, State law,and Subsection 9108.03.070(Prezoning—Annexations).
B. All property in the City not otherwise specifically classified, and all property hereafter annexed and not otherwise classified
concurrently with its annexation,is hereby classified as and placed in R-1 zone.
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Section 9108.07— Appeals
Subsections:
9108.07.010 Purpose and Intent
9108.07.020 Appeal Subjects and Jurisdiction
9108.07.030 Calls for Review
9108.07.040 Filing and Processing of Appeals
9108.07.050 Judicial Review
9108.07.010 Purpose and Intent
This Section establishes procedures for the appeal and calls for review of determinations and decisions of the Director or
Commission.
9108.07.020 Appeal Subjects and Jurisdiction
A. Code Administration and Interpretation. Any determination of the Director and/or Department staff on the meaning or
applicability of the regulations contained in this Development Code that cannot be resolved with the Director, may be
appealed to the Commission and then to the Council:
B. Planning Permit Decisions
1. Director's Decisions. Decisions of the Director on all matters specified in Section 9108.01.050 (Development
Services Department Director)may be appealed to the Commission.
2. Commission's Decisions. Any decision of the Commission may be appealed to the Council.
9108.07.030 Calls for Review
A. Commission or Council Review
1. Commission. The Commission may call for a review of any determination or decision rendered by the Director or
Department staff.
2. Council. The Council may call for a review of any determination or decision rendered by the Commission, Director,or
Department staff.
3. Majority Vote Required. A call for review may only be commenced by the affirmative vote of the majority of the
members present of the applicable Review Authority.
B. Process for Calling for a Review
1. Initiation by Commissioners. Any Commissioner may initiate a call for review of a Director's determination or
decision by filing a written request with the Department before the effective date of the action,which means within 10
days following the date of the determination or decision.
2. Initiation by Council Members
a. Any Council member may initiate a call for review of a Commission's or Director's determination or decision by
filing a written request with the City Clerk before the effective date of the action, which means within 10 days
following the date of the determination or decision.
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b. The Council may call for the review of a Director's determination or decision directly, or may direct the
Commission to first consider the matter and provide a written recommendation to the Council.
3. Consideration of Call for Review. The Commission or Council, as applicable, shall consider the call for review at its
next regularly scheduled meeting.
4. Majority Vote by Review Authority. If the Commission or Council,as applicable,votes to review the determination or
decision, a subsequent review hearing shall be scheduled to consider the merits of the review. Following a majority
vote to proceed, the request shall be treated in compliance with Subsection 9108.07.040 (Filing and Processing of
Appeals).
5. Notice to Applicant. If the Review Authority is reviewing the decision of a discretionary application,the applicant shall
be informed of the aspects of the application and the determination or decision that the Review Authority will consider.
6. Effect of Call for Review
a. A request for a call for review by a member of a Review Authority shall stay the effective date of a determination
or decision until the Review Authority can make a decision on the call for review request.
b. The timely filing of a call for review does not extend the time in which an appeal of a determination or decision
shall be filed. The normal appeal period shall continue to run in compliance with Subparagraph 9108.07.040 B.
(Form and Timing of an Appeal),below.
c. If the Review Authority decides to call for review of the subject determination or decision, then the previous
determination or decision shall be stayed.
d. If the Review Authority decides not to call for review the subject determination or decision,then the determination
or decision shall become final unless the appeal period has not expired.
7. Filing of an Appeal Pending a Call for Review
a. Right to File an Appeal. Any person may file a timely appeal in compliance with this Section even though a call
for review has been filed in compliance with this Section.
b. Effect of Filing an Appeal. The filing of the appeal shall serve to protect the rights of the appellant(s) in the
event the call for review is subsequently withdrawn or rejected.
8. Withdrawal or Failure of a Call for Review. If a request for a call for review is withdrawn after filing, or is rejected,
the remaining days of the call for review period shall run until the original 10-day period has expired.
9. Notice and Public Hearing
a. A call for review hearing shall be a public hearing if the original determination or decision required a public
hearing.
b. Notice of the public hearing shall be the same as the original determination or decision, in compliance with
Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
c. The public hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
10. Fees Not Required. Fees shall not be required in conjunction with the filing of a call for review.
11. Required Votes. The final action calling for review of a determination or decision shall require an affirmative majority
vote of those members lawfully authorized to vote on the matter.
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C. Concurrent Commission Recommendations. When the Commission makes a recommendation to the Council on a
legislative matter(e.g., development agreement, Development Code amendment, General Plan amendment, specific plan
or amendment, or Zoning Map amendment), any concurrent companion decision(s) by the Commission on an approval,
permit, or Variance, or other non-legislative land use permit application concerning, in whole or in part, the same parcel(s)
shall also be deemed to be timely called up for review by the Council.
9108.07.040 Filing and Processing of Appeals
A. Eligibility
1. Eligible Appellants. An appeal in compliance with this Section may be filed by any interested person(s).
2. Interested Person(s). For purposes of this Section an interested person(s)is a person who informed the City of his or
her concerns about an application for a permit or approval at a public hearing, either in person or through a
representative, or by other appropriate means (e.g., in writing), or was unable to do so for good cause and pays the
applicable fee in compliance with the Fee Schedule;and
a. Objects to the action taken on the permit or approval;
b. Completes the required City appeal form completely and accurately. The appeal will not be deemed complete
and timely filed until all information on the appeal form is verified by the office receiving the appeal form;and
c. Wishes to appeal any appealable action to a higher Review Authority.
3. Appeals by Councilmember or Commissioner. Any action or decision by the Commission, Director,or Department
staff rendered in compliance with this Development Code may be appealed by a Councilmember or Commissioner
acting as an individual, in compliance with the requirements of the Fair Political Practices Act.
4. Shall Not Be Authorized to Participate. Any Councilmember or Commissioner filing an appeal as an individual shall
not be authorized to participate in any decision concerning that action or decision.
B. Form and Timing of Appeal. An appeal shall be submitted in writing and shall specifically state the pertinent facts and the
basis for the appeal.
1. Pertinent Facts and the Basis for the Appeal. The pertinent facts and the basis for the appeal shall include, at a
minimum, the specific grounds for the appeal,where there was an error or abuse of discretion by the previous Review
Authority (e.g., Commission, Director, or other City official) in the consideration and action on the matter being
appealed, and/or where the decision was not supported by the evidence on the record. Appeals filed by a City official,
a Commissioner,or a Councilmember shall be exempt from the requirements of this Subparagraph.
2. Shall be Filed within 10 Days. The appeal shall be filed with the Department or City Clerk, as applicable, within 10
days following the actual date the decision was rendered.
a. Appeals addressed to the Commission shall be filed with the Department;and
b. Appeals addressed to the Council shall be filed with the City Clerk.
3. Accompanied by Filing Fee. The appeal shall be accompanied by the filing fee identified in the Fee Schedule.
4. Suspension of Action. Once an appeal is filed,any action on the associated project is suspended until the appeal is
processed and a final decision is rendered by the applicable Review Authority.
C. Scope of Planning Permit Appeals. An appeal of a decision on any planning permit specified in Division 7 (Permit
Processing Procedures)shall be de novo, and shall not be limited to issues raised at the public hearing,or in writing before
the hearing,or information that was not known at the time of the decision that is being appealed.
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D. Report and Scheduling of Hearing
1. When an appeal has been filed, the Director shall prepare a report on the matter, including all of the application
materials in question, and schedule the matter for a public hearing by the appropriate Review Authority identified in
Subsection 9108.07.020(Appeal Subjects and Jurisdiction),above.
2. Notice of the hearing shall be provided, and the hearing shall be conducted, in compliance with Section 9108.13
(Public Notice and Hearings).
3. Any interested party may appear and be heard regarding the appeal.
E. Decision
1. During the appeal hearing,the Review Authority may:
a. Affirm, affirm in part, modify, or reverse the action, determination, or decision that is the subject of the appeal,
based upon findings of fact about the particular case. The findings shall identify the reasons for the action on the
appeal,and verify the compliance or noncompliance of the subject of the appeal with this Development Code;
b. Adopt additional or different project aspects or conditions of approval, that may address issues or concerns other
than the subject of the appeal;
c. Deny the planning permit approved by the previous Review Authority, even where the appellant only requested a
modification or elimination of one or more project aspects or conditions of approval;or
d. If new or different evidence is presented on appeal, the Review Authority may refer the matter to the Director or
Commission,as applicable,for further consideration.
e. The decision of the Council shall be final.
2. Within 60 days following the initial public hearing,the Review Authority shall render its decision on the appeal, unless it
is continued for good cause.
3. In the event of a tie vote by the Review Authority on an appeal,the decision being appealed shall stand.
F. Provision of Notice of Decision
1. Following the final decision on an appeal of a permit or other approval required by this Development Code, the City
shall provide notice of its final decision to the appellant,applicant, property owner or owner's representative,and to any
person who specifically requested notice of the City's final decision.
2. The notice of the final decision shall contain applicable findings, conditions of approval, and the reporting/monitoring
requirements deemed necessary to mitigate any impacts and protect the public convenience, health, interest,safety,or
general welfare of the City.
G. Effective Date of Appeal Decision. No permit or license shall be issued for any use involved in an appeal until the final
decision on the application shall have become final in the following manner:
1. Commission's Decision. A decision by the Commission is final and effective after 5:00 p.m.on the 11th day following
the actual date the final decision is rendered, if no appeal to the decision has been filed with the Council or called up by
the Council.
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2. Council's Decision
a. Adopted by Ordinance. A decision of the Council adopted by ordinance is final and shall become effective on
the 31st day following the date the ordinance is actually adopted by the Council, unless otherwise provided in the
adopting ordinance.
b. Adopted by Resolution. A decision of the Council adopted by resolution is final and shall be effective on the
date the decision is rendered.
9108.07.050 Judicial Review
No person shall seek judicial review of a City decision on a planning permit or other matter in compliance with this Development
Code unless and until all available appeals to the Commission and Council have been first exhausted in compliance with this
Section.
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Section 9108.09— Permit Modifications and Revocations
Subsections:
9108.09.010 Purpose and Intent
9108.09.020 Modifications
9108.09.030 Revocations
9108.09.040 Findings to Modify or Revoke
9108.09.050 Notice and Hearing Required
9108.09.060 Appeals
9108.09.010 Purpose and Intent
This Section provides procedures for securing punitive modification or revocation of previously approved permits or approvals.
9108.09.020 Modifications
The City's action to modify a permit or approval, instead of revocation, may include conditioning any operational aspect of the
project, including buffers, duration of the permit or entitlement, hours of operation, landscaping and maintenance, outdoor
lighting, parking, performance guarantees, property maintenance, signs, surfacing, traffic circulation, or any other
aspect/condition determined to be reasonable and necessary to ensure that the permit or approval is operated in a manner
consistent with the original findings for approval.
9108.09.030 Revocations
The City's action to revoke a permit or approval, instead of modification, shall have the effect of terminating the permit or
approval and denying the privileges granted by the original approval.
9108.09.040 Findings to Modify or Revoke
A. Permits. A Conditional Use Permit, Minor Use Permit, or other City planning permit or approval (except a Variance or
Administrative Modification, see Subsection B., below) may be modified or revoked by the Review Authority(e.g., Director,
Commission, or Council) that originally approved the permit, if the Review Authority first makes any one of the following
findings:
1. Circumstances under which the permit or approval was granted have been changed by the applicant to an extent that
one or more of the findings that justified the original approval can no longer be made, and the improvement/use has
become detrimental to the public health,safety,or general welfare,or constitutes or is creating a nuisance;
2. The permit or other approval was granted,in whole or in part,on the basis of a fraud,misrepresentation,or omission of
a material statement in the application, or in the applicant's testimony presented during the public hearing, for the
permit or approval;
3. One or more of the conditions of the original permit or approval have not been substantially fulfilled or have been
violated and/or the permit is in violation of any code,law,ordinance,regulation,or statute;
4. The approved use or structure has not been exercised within 12 months of the date of approval in compliance with
Subsection 9108.11.080(Expiration);
5. The approved use or structure has ceased to exist or has been suspended for a period in excess of 12 months;or
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7. The improvement/use allowed by the permit or approval has become detrimental to the public health,safety,or general
welfare or the manner of operation constitutes or is creating a nuisance.
B. Variances and Administrative Modifications. A Variance or Administrative Modification may be modified or revoked by
the Review Authority which originally approved the Variance or Administrative Modification, if the Review Authority first
makes any one of the following findings,in addition to any one of the findings specified in Subsection A.,above:
1. Circumstances under which the original approval was granted have been changed by the applicant to a degree that
one or more of the findings contained in the original approval can no longer be made, and the grantee has not
substantially exercised the rights granted by the Variance or Administrative Modification;or
2. One or more of the conditions of the Variance or Administrative Modification have not been met.or have been violated,
and the grantee has not substantially exercised the rights granted by the Variance or Administrative Modification in
compliance with Subsection 9108.11.080(Expiration).
9108.09.050 Notice and Hearing Required
A. Hearing.The appropriate Review Authority shall hold a public hearing to modify or revoke a permit or approval granted in
compliance with the provisions of this Development Code. The hearing shall be noticed and conducted in compliance with
Section 9108.13(Public Notices and Hearings).
B. Notice. At least 10 days before the public hearing, notice shall be mailed or delivered to the owner as shown on the
County's current equalized assessment roll and to the project applicant, if not the owner of the subject property, for which
the permit or approval was granted. The only exception to the 10-day notice provision shall be for Temporary Use Permits
which, because of their short term nature,shall only require a 24-hour notice.
9108.09.060 Appeals
A. The decision of the Director may be appealed to the Commission and the decision of the Commission may be appealed to
the Council, in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals). The decision of the Council shall be final.
B. A public hearing shall be required for the appeal of a decision to modify or revoke a permit or approval. Notice of the
hearing shall be given and the hearing shall be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13 (Public Notices and
Hearings).
C. At the conclusion of the hearing, the Review Authority may sustain the previous Review Authority's decision to modify or
revoke the permit or approval,or overturn the decision and order reinstatement of the permit or approval.
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Section 9108.11 - Permit Implementation, Time Limits, and Extensions
9108.11.010 Purpose and Intent
9108.11.020 Conformation to Approved Plans
9108.11.030 Effective Dates of Permits
9108.11.040 Acknowledgement and Acceptance of Conditions
9108.11.050 Applications Deemed Approved
9108.11.060 Permits to Run with the Land
9108.11.070 Performance Guarantees
9108.11.080 Expiration
9108.11.090 Time Extensions
9108.11.100 Changes to an Approved Project
9108.11.010 Purpose and Intent
This Section provides requirements for the implementation or "exercising" of the permits or approvals required by this
Development Code, including time limits and procedures for approving extensions of time.
9108.11.020 Conformation to Approved Plans
A. Compliance. All work performed under a Building Permit, Encroachment Permit, or Grading Permit for which project
drawings and plans have received approval by the Director, Department staff, Commission, or Council shall be in
compliance with the approved drawings and plans,and any conditions of approval imposed by the Review Authority.
B. Changes. Changes to an approved project shall be submitted and processed in compliance with Subsection 9108.11.100
(Changes to an Approved Project),below.
C. Effect of Development Code Amendments on Projects in Progress. The enactment of this Development Code, or an
amendment to this Development Code, may have the effect of imposing different standards on a new land use than those
that applied to existing development. (For example, this Development Code or a future amendment could specify different
landscaping requirements than specified by the former regulations.) The following provisions determine how the
requirements of this Development Code will apply to a development project that is in progress at the time this Development
Code or an amendment goes into effect.
1. Application Deemed Complete. A planning permit application (Division 7 [Permit Processing Procedures]), which
has been deemed complete by the Director before the effective date of this Development Code or any amendment,
shall be processed in compliance with the requirements in effect when the application was deemed complete.
2. Project Under Construction. A project for which a Building Permit has been issued under the provisions of earlier
ordinances of the City which are in conflict with this Development Code, and on which substantial construction has
been performed by integration of materials on the site before the effective date of this Development Code, may be
continued and completed in compliance with the plans and specifications upon which the permit was originally issued.
3. Subdivision Maps. Subdivision maps shall be processed in compliance with the Subdivision Map Act(Government
Code Section 66410 et seq.)and Division 5(Subdivisions).
9108.11.030 Effective Dates of Permits
A. Approvals, Permits, and Variances. An Administrative Modification, Certificates of Demolition, Conditional Use Permit,
Home Occupation Permit, Minor Use Permit, Planned Development Permit, Reasonable Accommodation, Site Plan and
Design Review, Temporary Use Permit, or Variance shall become effective 10 days following the actual date the decision
was rendered by the applicable Review Authority.
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B. Plans/Amendments
1. Council actions to adopt or amend a development agreement, this Development Code, a specific plan, or the Zoning
Map shall become effective on the 31st day following the date the ordinance is actually adopted by the Council. For
example, an ordinance adopted on October 1st will actually be effective on November 1st, unless otherwise provided in
the adopting ordinance.
2. Council actions to adopt or amend the General Plan shall become effective on the actual date the decision is rendered
by the Council, unless otherwise provided in the adopting resolution.
C. Issued on the Effective Date. Permits,certificates, and/or other approvals shall not be issued until the effective date, and
then only if no appeal of the Review Authority's decision has been filed, in compliance with Section 9108.03(Appeals).
9108.11.040 Acknowledgement and Acceptance of Conditions
A. Full Understanding and Acceptance. The applicant, upon receipt of the approved copy of the permit with attached
conditions, shall execute an Acknowledgment and Acceptance of Conditions agreement with the City, certifying full
understanding and acceptance of the final conditions of approval.
B. Signed and Dated. The applicant shall return the Acknowledgment and Acceptance of Conditions agreement to the
Department, properly signed and dated,within 30 days following the date of the Acknowledgement.
C. Appeal. If the applicant wishes to appeal any or all of the final conditions of approval, the applicant shall file an appeal
within 10 days following the actual date the decision was rendered by the applicable Review Authority in compliance with
Section 9108.07(Appeals).
D. New Owner's or Tenant's Responsibility. Any new owner or tenant taking over an existing business's Conditional Use
Permit or Minor Use Permit shall be required to sign and submit an Acknowledgment and Acceptance of Conditions stating
they have been given a copy of the conditions of approval and accept them, before they are issued a new Business License
for the subject business.
9108.11.050 Applications Deemed Approved
A. Applicable Provisions. Any application deemed approved by operation of law in compliance with Government Code
Section 65956(b)shall be subject to all applicable provisions of this Development Code,which shall be fully satisfied by the
applicant before a Building Permit is issued or a land use not requiring a Building Permit is exercised or established.
B. Public Hearing. The application shall be deemed approved only if the application received proper notice in compliance
with Section 9108.13(Public Notice and Hearings)and Government Code Section 65956(b).
9108.11.060 Permits to Run with the Land
A. Run with the Land. An Administrative Modification, Conditional Use Permit, Minor Use Permit, Planned Development
Permit, Site Plan and Design Review, Temporary Use Permit, or Variance approval that is approved in compliance with
Section 9107.03 (Application Processing Procedures) shall be deemed to run with the land through any change of
ownership of the subject site,from the effective date of the permit,except in any case where a permit expires and becomes
void in compliance with Subsection 9108.11.080(Expiration),below.
B. Conditions Shall Apply. All applicable conditions of approval shall continue to apply after a change in property ownership.
9108.11.070 Performance Guarantees
A. Deposit of Security
1. As a condition of approval of an Administrative Modification, Conditional Use Permit, Home Occupation Permit, Minor
Use Permit, Planned Development Permit, Site Plan and Design Review, Temporary Use Permit,or Variance, upon a
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finding that the City's health, safety, and general welfare warrant, the Review Authority may require the execution of a
covenant to deposit security and the deposit of security in a reasonable amount and form approved by the City
Attorney to ensure the faithful performance of one or more of the conditions of approval of the permit or Variance in the
event that the obligor fails to perform.
2. The applicant/owner may offer to provide adequate security for the faithful performance of a condition(s) of approval
imposed as part of the approval process if the Director determines that the condition(s) may be implemented at a later
specified date(e.g.,inability to install required landscaping due to weather conditions).
3. The security shall,as required by law or otherwise,be in a form approved by the City Attorney.
4. The security shall remain in effect until all of the secured conditions have been performed to the satisfaction of the
Director in conjunction with the City Engineer.
5. Security required in compliance with this Section shall be payable to the City.
B. Release of Security. Upon satisfactory compliance with all applicable provisions of this Section,the security deposit shall
be released.
C. Failure to Comply
1. Upon failure to perform any secured condition, the City may perform the condition, or cause it to be done, and may
collect from the obligor all costs incurred,including administrative,engineering, legal,and inspection costs.
2. Any unused portion of the security shall be refunded to the obligor after deduction of the cost of the work.
3. Any cost in excess of the security shall be an obligation of the applicant/owner and a lien on the property benefitted by
the provisions of this Subsection.
4. To the extent that the Director can demonstrate that the obligor willfully breached an obligation in a manner that the
obligor knew, or should have known, would create irreparable harm to the City,the entire amount of the security may
be withheld.
5. The Director's determination may be appealed to the Council by the obligor by filing an appeal with the City Clerk within
10 days following the decision to withhold the security, in compliance with Section 9108.07(Appeals).
9108.11.080 Expiration
A. Expiration of Permit or Approval. Unless otherwise specified in the permit or approval,any discretionary permit issued by
the City, including, without limitation, any Administrative Modification, Conditional Use Permit, Home Occupation Permit,
Minor Use Permit, Planned Development Permit, Site Plan and Design Review, Temporary Use Permit, or Variance, shall
comply with the following expiration provisions. See Division 5(Subdivisions)for expirations related to subdivision maps.:
1. Exercised
a. To ensure continued compliance with the provisions of this Development Code, the permit or approval shall be
exercised by the applicant within 12 months following the date of final approval, unless otherwise specified in the
permit or approval,or an extension is approved by the applicable Review Authority,in compliance with Subsection
9108.11.090 (Time Extensions). In the event the permit or approval has not been fully exercised in that time
period, the permit or approval shall expire and be deemed void (vs. shall be subject to review by the Review
Authority who originally granted the permit or approval to determine whether a good faith intent to exercise the
permit or approval has been demonstrated).
b. Additionally, if after construction has started, commencement work is discontinued for a period of 12 months, or
the proposed use is discontinued for a period of 12 months, the permit or approval shall be subject to review by
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the Review Authority who originally granted the permit or approval to determine whether a good faith intent to
commence the contemplated use or development granted by the permit or approval has been demonstrated.
2. Phasing
a. Where the permit or approval provides for development in two or more phases or units in sequence, the permit or
approval shall not be approved until the Review Authority has approved the final phasing plan for the entire project
site. The project applicant shall not be allowed to develop one phase in compliance with the preexisting base
zone and then develop the remaining phases in compliance with this Subsection, without prior Review Authority
approval.
b. Pre-approved phases
(1) If a project is to be built in pre-approved phases, each subsequent phase shall have 12 months
following the previous phase's date of construction commencement to the next phase's date of
construction commencement to have occurred, unless otherwise specified in the permit or approval,and
the permit or approval shall be subject to review by the Review Authority who originally granted the
permit or approval to determine whether a good faith intent to commence the contemplated use or
development granted by the permit or approval exists.
(2) If the application for the permit or approval also involves the approval of a tentative map, the phasing
shall be consistent with the tentative map and the permit or approval shall be exercised before the
expiration of the associated tentative map.
3. Definition of"Exercise" and Evidence of"Good Faith". The following shall be a non-exclusive list of factors that
the Review Authority may consider when determining whether or not a good faith intent to exercise the permit or
approval has been demonstrated:
a. Whether the applicant has submitted plans in Building Services plan-check.
b. Whether the applicant has obtained a Building or Grading Permit.
c. Whether the applicant has diligently continued the approved grading and construction activities in a timely manner
in compliance with the subject Building Permit.
d. Whether the applicant has actually implemented the allowed land use, in its entirety, on the subject property in
compliance with the conditions of approval.
4. Procedure for Determination
a. The determination of whether or not a good faith intent to exercise the permit or approval has been demonstrated,
as specified in Subparagraph 3., above, shall be made by the original Review Authority following a public hearing
noticed and conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13 (Public Notice and Hearings) and 9108.11.090 (Time
Extensions), below.
b. At the public hearing,the original Review Authority shall investigate the facts bearing on each case and render its
decision in writing within 30 days following the date of the first hearing, unless continued for further investigation,
study,or hearing.
c. The original Review Authority shall cause to be served on the applicant, and if different, the property owner, its
written decision,in compliance with Subparagraph 9107.03.080 F(Notice of the Decision).
d. The decision of the original Review Authority shall be final following a 10-day appeal period, unless appealed to
the applicable Review Authority in compliance with Section 9108.03(Appeals).
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5. Burden of Proof. It shall be the applicant's burden to prove to the original Review Authority, by a preponderance of
the evidence,that, no later than the date that the City delivered the public notice required by Section 9108.13 (Public
Notice and Hearings),a good faith intent to exercise the permit or approval has been demonstrated.
B. Effect of Expiration. If the Review Authority who originally granted the permit or approval determines that a good faith
intent to exercise the permit or approval has not been demonstrated,the Review Authority shall deem the permit or approval
expired and void. Thereafter,the following provisions shall control:
1. No further action is required by the City;
2. No further reliance may be placed on the previously approved permit or approval;
3. The applicant shall have no rights previously granted under the permit or approval;
4. The applicant shall be required to file a new application(s) with all required fees and obtain all required approvals
before any further construction can commence or any use may be implemented;and
5. Any security provided by the applicant under the previously approved permit or approval may be utilized by the City to
provide suitable protection from any harm that may result from the terminated development or use.
9108.11.090 Time Extensions
Requests for a time extension for a permit or approval shall be filed and processed in the following manner:
A. Filed Before Expiration. The applicant's written request for an extension of time shall be on file with the Department
before expiration of the permit or approval,together with the filing fee required by the Fee Schedule.
B. Public Hearing Requirements
1. A public hearing shall not be required for the Director's decision on an extension of time.
2. However,the Director may conduct a public hearing in compliance with Section 9108.13 (Public Notice and Hearings)
if deemed appropriate by the Director.
3. A public hearing shall be required for the Commission's decision on an extension of time or the Council's decision if an
appeal of the Commission's decision has been filed. The request for extension shall be noticed and the hearing shall
be conducted in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notice and Hearings).
C. Suspension of Expiration
1. The filing of a written extension request shall suspend the actual expiration of the permit or approval until the extension
request has been acted upon by the Director,Commission,and/or Council.
2. Building or Grading Permits shall not be issued in compliance with the permit or approval during the period of the
suspension.
D. Director's Action on First Extension
1. Upon good cause shown, an extension may be approved, approved with modifications, or denied by the Director,
subject to the findings identified in Subsection F (Required findings),below.
2. The Director may defer action and refer the request to the Commission for consideration and final action.
3. The Director's decision may be appealed to the Commission and then the Council, in compliance with Section 9108.03
(Appeals).
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4. The permit or approval may be extended for a maximum of 12-months beyond the expiration date of the original
approval,unless otherwise allowed by State law.
E. Commission's Action on Subsequent Extension
1. Upon good cause shown, an additional extension may be approved, approved with modifications, or denied by the
Commission,subject to the findings identified in Subsection F(Required Findings),below.
2. The Commission's decision may be appealed to the Council, in compliance with Section 9108.03(Appeals).
3. The permit or approval may be extended for one additional 12-month period, unless otherwise allowed by State law,
following the expiration of the original 12(vs. 24)month period of approval,for a grand total of 48 months following the
original date of approval (original 24 months, plus 12 months by the Director, and 12 more months by the
Commission).
F. Required Findings. An extension of the permit or approval may be granted only if the applicable Review Authority first
makes all of the following findings:
1. There have been no changes in circumstances or law that would preclude the Review Authority from making the
findings upon which the original approval was based;and
2. Appropriate evidence has been provided by the applicant to document that:
a. A good faith intent to exercise the permit or approval has been demonstrated;and
b. The extension is required due to an unusual hardship that was not the result of personal action(s) undertaken by
the applicant.
9108.11.100 Changes to an Approved Project
A. Application
1. A development or new land use allowed through an Administrative Modification, Conditional Use Permit, Home
Occupation Permit, Minor Use Permit, Planned Development Permit, Site Plan and Design Review, Temporary Use
Permit, or Variance shall be implemented in substantial compliance with the approved drawings and plans, and any
conditions of approval imposed by the Review Authority, except where changes to the project are approved in
compliance with this Subsection.
2. An applicant shall request desired changes in writing to the Director, and shall also furnish appropriate supporting
materials and an explanation of the reasons for the request.
3. Requested changes may involve changes to the project(e.g.,days or hours of operation)as originally proposed by the
applicant or approved by the Review Authority.
4. Requested changes may also involve changes to one or more conditions imposed by the Review Authority, but only
when actual changes to the project would justify a change to one or more conditions of approval.
5. Changes shall not be implemented until first approved by the applicable Review Authority in compliance with this
Subsection, and may be requested either before or after construction or establishment and operation of the approved
use.
B. Notice and Hearing. If the project application originally required a noticed public hearing,the Review Authority shall hold a
public hearing,except for the minor changes outlined below(See Subsection C, Minor Changes by Director.), and shall give
notice,in compliance with Section 9108.13(Public Notice and Hearings).
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C. Minor Changes by Director. The Director may authorize minor changes to an approved site plan, architecture, or the
nature of the approved use only if the changes:
1. Are consistent with all applicable provisions of this Development Code and are in substantial compliance with the
original approval;and
2. Do not involve a feature of the project that was:
a. A basis for findings in a Negative Declaration, Mitigated Negative Declaration,or Environmental Impact Report for
the project,or determining that the project was exempt from CEQA review;
b. A basis for conditions of approval for the project;or
c. A specific consideration by the Review Authority(e.g.,the Director,Commission,or Council)in granting the permit
or approval.
D. Major Changes. Major changes include changes to the project involving features specifically described in Subparagraph C.
2., above, and shall only be approved by the Review Authority(e.g., original or appeal Review Authority that rendered the
final City action on the application)through a new application,processed in compliance with this Development Code.
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Section 9108.13- Public Notices and Hearings
9108.13.010 Purpose and Intent
9108.13.020 Noticing Requirements
9108.13.030 Scheduling of Hearing
9108.13.040 Hearing Procedures
9108.13.050 Recommendation by Commission
9108.13.060 Decision and Notice
9108.13.070 Effective Date of Decision
9108.13.010 Purpose and Intent
This Section provides procedures for public hearings required by this Development Code. When a public hearing is required,
advance notice of the hearing shall be given,and the hearing shall be conducted,in compliance with this Section.
9108.13.020 Noticing Requirements
When this Development Code requires a public hearing before a decision on a permit,or for another matter, the public shall be
provided notice of the hearing in compliance with Government Code Sections 65090, 65091, 65094, 65096, and 66451.3, and
Public Resources Code 21000 et seq.,and as required by this Section.
A. Content of Notice. Notice of a public hearing shall include all of the following information,as applicable.
1. Hearing Information. The date, time, and place of the hearing and the name of the Review Authority; a brief
description of the City's general procedure concerning the conduct of hearings and decisions(e.g.,the public's right to
appear and be heard);and the phone number and street address of the Department,where an interested person could
call or visit to obtain additional information.
2. Project Information. The date of filing and the name of the applicant; the City's file number assigned to the
application; a general explanation of the matter to be considered; and a general description, in text or by diagram, of
the location of the property that is the subject of the hearing.
3. Statement on Environmental Document. If a proposed Negative Declaration, Mitigated Negative Declaration, final
Environmental Impact Report, or statement of exemption from the requirements of CEQA has been prepared for the
project in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the City's CEQA Guidelines, the
hearing notice shall include a statement that the Review Authority will also consider approval (or recommendation of
adoption/approval for an application requiring Council action)of the proposed Negative Declaration, Mitigated Negative
Declaration,certification of the final Environmental Impact Report,or statement of exemption.
4. Statement Regarding Challenges of City Actions. A notice substantially stating all of the following: "If you
challenge the(nature of the proposed action)in court,you may be limited to raising only those issues you or someone
else raised at the public hearing described in this notice, or in written correspondence delivered to the (public entity
conducting the hearing)at,or before,the public hearing"in compliance with Government Code Section 65009(b)(2).
5. Statement Regarding Commission's Recommendations. For Council items that involve a recommendation from
the Commission(e.g.,legislative acts)the notice shall contain the Commission's recommendations.
B. Method of Notice Distribution. Notice of a public hearing required by this Section, and any other type of notice specified
in Division 7 (Permit Processing Procedures), shall be given as follows, as required by Government Code Sections 65090
and 65091.
1. Mailing. Notice shall be mailed or delivered not less than 10 days before the scheduled hearing to the following:
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a. Project Site Owners,Agent(s),and Applicant. The owners of the property being considered in the application,
the owners' agent(s), and the applicant, in addition to the owner(s) of the mineral rights for maps in compliance
with Government Code Section 65091(a)(2);
b. Local Agencies. Each local agency expected to provide roads, schools, sewage, streets, water, or other
essential facilities or services to the property which is the subject of the application, whose ability to provide those
facilities and services may be significantly affected;
c. Affected owners.All owners of real property as shown on the latest assessment rolls of the City or of the County,
located within a radius of 300 feet,or a different radius as specified in the actual permit requirements of Division 7
(Permit Processing Procedures),of the exterior boundaries of the parcel that is the subject of the hearing;and any
other person whose property might,in the judgment of the Director,be affected by the proposed project;and
d. Persons Requesting Notice.Any person who has filed a written request for notice with the Director or City Clerk
and has paid the required fee for the notice.
2. Alternative to Mailing. If the number of property owners to whom notice would be mailed in compliance with
Subparagraph B. 1., above is more than 1,000, the Director may choose to provide the alternative notice allowed by
Government Code Section 65091(a)(3).
3. Additional Notice. In addition to the types of notice required above, the Director may require any additional notice
with content or using a distribution method (e.g., posting on the City's web site) as the Director determines is
necessary or desirable.
9108.13.030 Scheduling of Hearing
After the completion of any environmental document required by the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the City's
CEQA Guidelines, and a Department staff report, a matter requiring a public hearing shall be scheduled on the next available
agenda (Director, Commission, or Council, as applicable) reserved for public hearings, but no sooner than any minimum time
period established by State law.
9108.13.040 Hearing Procedures
A. Time and Place of Hearing. A hearing shall be held at the date,time,and place for which notice was given.
B. Continued Hearing. Any hearing may be continued from time to time without further notice; provided that the chair of the
hearing body announces the date, time, and place to which the hearing will be continued before the adjournment or recess
of the hearing.
C. Deferral of Final Decision
1. The Review Authority may announce a tentative decision, and defer its action on a final decision until appropriate
findings and/or conditions of approval have been prepared.
2. The date of the final action shall be as described in the motion, ordinance, or resolution that incorporates the findings
and/or conditions.
D. Summary Information. A summary of all pertinent testimony offered at a public hearing, together with the names and
addresses of all persons testifying shall be recorded and made a part of the permanent files of the case.
E. Formal Rules of Evidence or Procedure Not Applicable. Formal rules of evidence or procedure applicable in judicial
actions and proceedings shall not apply in any proceeding subject to this Development Code, except as otherwise required
by the City Charter or the Municipal Code,in compliance with Government Code Section 65010.
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9108.13.050 Recommendation by Commission
A. Recommendation and Findings to the Council. After a public hearing on a proposed amendment to this Development
Code,the General Plan,the Zoning Map,a development agreement,or a specific plan,the recommendation and findings of
the Commission shall be forwarded to the Council.
B. Recommendation and Findings to the Applicant. The recommendation and findings shall be mailed to the applicant at
the address shown on the application.
C. Recommendation Included in Notice. The recommendation shall be included in the required notice of the Council's
public hearing.
9108.13.060 Decision and Notice
A. Decision
1. The Review Authority may announce and record its decision on the matter being considered at the conclusion of a
scheduled hearing, or defer action and continue the matter to a later meeting agenda in compliance with Subsection
9108.13.040(Hearing Procedure),above.
2. Unless otherwise required by law (i.e., votes by the Commission on a General Plan amendment in compliance with
Government Code Section 65354), a majority vote shall be required for any formal action by the applicable Review
Authority.
3. Tie votes of the Review Authority for all matters that legally require the adoption of an ordinance, a resolution, or
findings shall result in no action by the Review Authority. The motion shall fail to pass and the matter shall terminate
any further action by the City until a majority vote of the quorum is achieved.
4. Within 35 days following the conclusion of a public hearing upon any matter, the Commission shall render its decision
by formal resolution reciting the findings upon which the decision is based. The failure of the Commission to render a
decision within the time specified shall cause the entire matter automatically to be referred to the Council without
recommendation for action as it deems warranted under the circumstances. In this event, the Secretary of the
Commission shall immediately deliver to the Council all of the records in the matter.
5. At the conclusion of a hearing conducted by the Director,the Director may instead refer the matter to the Commission
for review and final decision.
6. All decisions shall be in writing and, if required by law, shall contain the written findings upon which the decision is
based.
7. The decision of the Council on any matter shall be final and conclusive.
B. Notice of Decision
1. Provision of Notice. Within 10 days following the final decision on an application for a permit or other approval
required by this Development Code, the City shall provide notice of its final action to the applicant and to any person
who specifically requested notice of the City's final action.
2. Contents of Notice. The notice of the final decision shall contain applicable findings, conditions of approval,
reporting/monitoring requirements deemed necessary to mitigate any impacts and protect the public convenience,
health,interest,safety,and general welfare of the City,and the procedure for appeal.
3. Delivery of Notice. The notice of the final decision shall be delivered by first class, postage prepaid certified mail,
return receipt requested.
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9108.13.070 Effective Date of Decision
A. Director's or Commission's Decision. The decision of the Director or Commission is final and effective after 5:00 p.m.on
the 10th day following the actual date the final decision is rendered if no appeal of that decision has been filed in compliance
with Section 9108.03(Appeals).
B. Council's Decision
1. Adopted by Ordinance. A decision of the Council adopted by ordinance is final and shall become effective on the 31St
day following the date the ordinance is actually adopted by the Council, unless otherwise provided in the adopting
ordinance. For example, an ordinance adopted on October 1st will actually be effective on November 1st.
2. Adopted by Resolution. A decision of the Council adopted by resolution is final and shall be effective on the date the
decision is rendered.
3. Contingent on Future Date or Event. The Council may take a final action and make it contingent on a future date or
event.
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Section 9108.15- Enforcement
9108.15.010 Purpose and Intent
9108.15.020 Permits and Approvals
9108.15.030 Enforcement Responsibility
9108.15.040 Inspections
9108.15.050 Initial Enforcement Action
9108.15.060 Recording Notice of Violation
9108.15.070 Violations
9108.15.080 Legal Remedies
9108.15.090 Remedies Are Cumulative
9108.15.100 Recovery of Costs
9108.15.110 Additional Permit Processing Fees
9108.15.120 Reinspection Fees
9108.15.010 Purpose and Intent
This Section establishes provisions that are intended to ensure compliance with the requirements of this Development Code and
any conditions of planning permit approval, to promote the City's planning efforts, and for the protection of the public health,
safety,and welfare of the City.
9108.15.020 Permits and Approvals
All departments,officials, and public employees of the City who are assigned the authority or duty to issue certificates, licenses,
or permits shall comply with the provisions of this Development Code.
A. Permits in Conflict with Development Code. Certificates, licenses, or permits for uses or structures that would be in
conflict with the provisions of this Development Code shall not be issued.
B. Permits Deemed Void. Any certificate, license, or permit issued in conflict with the provisions of this Development Code
shall be void and of no effect.
9108.15.030 Enforcement Responsibility
A. Use of Land. The Director, and the Director's designee(s), shall exercise the authority provided in California Penal Code
Section 836.5, and issue Notices of Violation, stop work orders, and citations for any violations of this Development Code
pertaining to the use of any land.
B. Use of Structures. The Director, and the Director's designee(s), shall enforce those provisions of this Development Code
pertaining to the addition, alteration, construction, conversion, erection, installation, moving, reconstruction, or use of any
structure; and to enforce the requirements of occupancy in any dwelling (multi-family, single-family, or two-family)or other
structure not otherwise regulated by this Development Code.
9108.15.040 Inspections
A. By Director and Building Official. The Director, the Building Official, and their designee(s) shall have the rights and
powers of enforcing the provisions of this Development Code.
B. Authorized to Enter Defined Areas. For the purpose of necessary investigations and inspections, the Director, the
Building Official, and their designee(s) are hereby authorized to enter upon the following defined areas of private property
within the City:
1. Any area which is open to the public generally;
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2. Any area which is visible and accessible from the public street and which is not fenced or locked or otherwise
physically arranged in a manner as to evidence an intent to prohibit entry;
3. Any area which is used as common area by persons residing or staying in structures located upon the property, unless
the area is fenced or locked or otherwise physically arranged in a manner as to evidence an intent to prohibit entry;
and
4. Any area where the privacy of an individual would not be violated by entry. Any person who interferes or refuses with
the right of entry granted by this Section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
9108.15.050 Initial Enforcement Action
This Section describes the procedures for initiating enforcement action in cases where the Director,the Building Official, and/or
their designee(s) have determined that real property within the City is being used, maintained, or allowed to exist in violation of
the provisions of this Development Code. It is the objective of these provisions to encourage the voluntary cooperation of
responsible parties in the prompt correction of violations, so that the other enforcement measures provided by this Section may
be avoided.
A. Notice to Responsible Parties. The City, through the City's Code Services Staff, shall provide the record owner of the
subject site and any person in possession or control of the site with a written Notice of Violation, which shall include the
following information:
1. A description of each violation and citations of applicable Development Code provisions being violated;
2. A time limit for correcting the violation(s)in compliance with Subsection B.,below;
3. A statement that the City intends to charge the property owner for all administrative costs associated with the
abatement of the violation(s) in compliance with Subsection 9108.15.100 (Recovery of Costs), and/or initiate legal
action as described in Subsection 9108.15.080(Legal Remedies),below;and
4. A statement that the property owner or any person in possession or control of the site may request and be provided a
meeting with the Director to discuss possible methods and time limits for the correction of the violation(s).
B. Time Limit for Correction
1. The Notice of Violation shall state that the violation(s) shall be corrected within 14 days from the date of the notice to
avoid further enforcement action by the City, unless the responsible party contacts the Director within that time to
arrange for a longer period for correction.
2. The 14-day time limit may be extended by the Director upon a showing of good cause.
3. The Director may also require through the Notice of Violation that the correction occur within less than 14 days if the
Director determines that the violation(s)constitutes a hazard to public health or safety.
C. Use of Other Enforcement Procedures. The enforcement procedures of Subsection 9108.15.080(Legal Remedies) may
be employed by the City after or instead of the provisions of this Section where the Director determines that this Section
would be ineffective in securing the correction of the violation(s)within a reasonable time.
9108.15.060 Recording Notice of Violation
A. Record Notice with County Recorder's Office. If property in the City exists in violation of this Development Code and the
owner fails or refuses to correct the violation, the City may record a Notice of Violation against the affected property in the
County Recorder's Office.
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B. City Actions Before Recordation. Before recording a Notice of Violation,the City shall do all of the following:
1. Mailing of Notice
a. The City, through the City's Code Services Staff, shall send a written Notice of Violation to the current owner(s)
and any mortgage holder(s) that a violation(s) exists and request that the owner(s) correct the violation within a
specified,reasonable period of time.
b. The City may, in the Building Official's, and/or their designee's(s') discretion, send more than one Notice of
Violation.
2. Failure to Correct Violation
a. If the owner fails or refuses to correct the violation(s) within the specified time, the City, through the City's Code
Services Staff, shall mail to the current owner(s)by regular first class and by certified mail a Notice of Intention to
record a Notice of Violation, describing the real property in detail,naming the owner(s),describing the violation in
detail(including relevant Municipal Code sections), and stating that an opportunity will be given to the owner(s)to
present evidence.
b. The notice shall specify a time, date, and place for a hearing with the Director at which the owner may present
evidence to the Director why the Notice of Violation should not be recorded.
c. The hearing with the Director shall take place no sooner than 10 days and no later than 20 days following the date
of mailing of the Notice of Violation.
3. Director's Actions
a. The Director shall hear the matter on the date scheduled.
b. If,after the owner(s)and the City Staff have presented evidence,the Director determines that there is no violation,
the Code Services Staff shall mail a clearance letter to the current owner.
c. If the owner(s) fails to appear, or the Director determines that there is a violation(s), the Director may direct the
Code Services Staff to record the Notice of Violation with the County Recorder. The Director's decision to record
the notice shall not be subject to the appeal provisions specified in Section 9108.07(Appeals).
4. Constructive Notice. The Notice of Violation, when recorded, shall be deemed to be constructive notice of the
violation(s)to all successors-in-interest in the property,under California Civil Code Sections 1213 and 1215.
5. Release or Cancellation of Notice of Violation. If the owner corrects the violation(s) or the property otherwise
becomes conforming after the Notice of Violation has been recorded,and the owner has notified the City in writing and
consented to an inspection to confirm the correction, Code Services Staff shall record a release or cancellation of the
Notice of Violation.
9108.15.070 Violations
A. Violations of this Development Code
1. Any use of land or structures operated or maintained contrary to the provisions of this Development Code and any
structure constructed or maintained contrary to the provisions of this Development Code are hereby declared to be a
violation of this Development Code and a public nuisance.
2. The violation of any required condition imposed on a permit or approval shall constitute a violation of this Development
Code and may constitute grounds for modification or revocation of the permit or approval in compliance with Section
9108.09(Permit Modifications and Revocations).
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B. Guilty of a Misdemeanor. Any person, firm, entity, or corporation, whether as principal, agent, employee, or otherwise,
violating or causing the violation of any of the provisions of this Development Code shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and
upon conviction thereof shall be punishable in compliance with Municipal Code Section 1200(Violations a Misdemeanor or
Infraction.).
9108.15.080 Legal Remedies
The City may choose to undertake any one or all of the following legal actions to correct and/or abate any nuisances or
violation(s)of this Development Code.
A. Civil Actions
1. Injunction. The City Attorney may apply to the Superior Court for injunctive relief to terminate a violation(s) of this
Development Code.
2. Abatement Proceedings. Where any person fails to abate a violation(s) after being provided a Notice of Violation in
compliance with Subsection 9108.15.060 (Recording Notice of Violation), above, and has had the opportunity to
correct or end the violation(s), the City Attorney, or designee(s) shall apply to the Superior Court for an order
authorizing the City to undertake actions necessary to abate the violation(s)and require the violator to pay for the cost
of the actions.
3. Nuisance Abatement. The City may pursue any remedies or enforcement action(s), as provided in the City Charter
and the Municipal Code for the abatement of a nuisance.
B. Civil Penalties and Remedies
1. Civil Penalties. Any person, who willfully violates the provisions of this Development Code,or any permit or approval
issued in compliance with this Development Code, shall be liable for a civil penalty in compliance with the Fee
Schedule for each day that a violation(s)continues to exist.
2. Costs and Damages. Any person violating any provisions of this Development Code, or any permit or approval
issued in compliance with this Development Code, shall be liable to the City for the costs incurred and the damages
suffered by the City, its agents,and agencies as a direct result of the violation(s).
3. Procedure. In determining the amount of the civil penalty to impose, the Court should consider all relevant
circumstances, including the extent of the harm caused by the conduct constituting a violation(s), the nature and
persistence of the conduct, the length of time over which the conduct occurred, the assets, liabilities, and net worth of
the defendant,whether corporate or individual.and any corrective action taken by the defendant.
C. Criminal Actions and Penalties. See Subsection 9108.15.070(Violations),above.
9108.15.090 Remedies Are Cumulative
A. Cumulative,not Exclusive. All remedies contained in this Development Code for the handling of violations or enforcement
of the provisions of this Development Code shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other applicable provisions of City,
County,or State law.
B. Other Remedies. Should a person be found guilty and convicted of an infraction or misdemeanor for the violation of any
provision(s) of this Development Code, or any permit or approval issued in compliance with this Development Code, the
conviction shall not prevent the City from pursuing any other available remedy to correct the violation(s).
9108.15.100 Recovery of Costs
This Section establishes procedures for the recovery of administrative costs, including Staff and City Attorney time expended on
the enforcement of the provisions of this Development Code in cases where no permit is required in order to correct a violation.
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The intent of this Section is to recover City administrative costs reasonably related to enforcement in compliance with Code of
Civil Procedure Section 1033.5 and this Section.
A. Record of Costs
1. The Department shall maintain records of all administrative costs incurred by responsible City departments associated
with the processing of violations and enforcement of this Development Code, and shall recover the costs from the
property owner in compliance with this Subsection.
2. Staff and City Attorney time shall be calculated at an hourly rate as established and revised from time to time by the
Council.
B. Notice. Upon investigation and a determination that a violation(s)of any of the provisions of this Development Code,or any
condition(s) imposed on a permit or approval is found to exist, the City, through the City's Code Services Staff, shall notify
the record owner or any person having possession or control of the property by mail,of the existence of the violation(s),the
City's intent to charge the property owner for all administrative costs associated with enforcement, and of the owner's right
to a hearing on any objections they may have. The notice shall be in a form approved by the City Attorney.
C. Summary of Costs and Notice
1. At the conclusion of the case, the City, through the City's Code Services Staff, shall send a summary of costs
associated with enforcement to the owner and/or person having possession or control of the property by certified and
first class mail.
2. The summary shall include a notice in a form approved by the City Attorney,advising the responsible party of their right
to request a hearing on the charges for City cost recovery within 10 days of the date of the notice, and that if no
request for hearing is filed,the responsible party will be liable for the charges.
3. In the event that no request for hearing is timely filed, or after a hearing, the Director affirms the validity of the costs,
the property owner or person in control shall be liable to the City in the amount stated in the summary or any lesser
amount as determined by the Director.
4. The costs shall be recoverable in a civil action in the name of the City, in any court of competent jurisdiction, or by tax
assessment or a lien on the property in compliance with Government Code Section 54988,at the City's election.
5. The obligation to pay any unpaid costs shall be made a personal obligation of the property owner.
6. The obligation may be recovered against the property owner through a civil action initiated by the City or its authorized
collection agent,or in any other manner provided for by law.
7. The City shall be entitled to recover all costs related to the civil action,including the City Attorney's fees.
D. Attorney's Fees
1. In any action or administrative proceeding to abate a nuisance,the prevailing party in the action or proceeding shall be
entitled to recover reasonable attorney's fees; however, the amount of attorney's fees awarded to a prevailing party
shall not exceed the amount of attorney's fees incurred by the City in the action or proceeding.
2. An award of attorney's fees in compliance with this Subsection shall only be allowed where the City elects, at the
initiation of the action or proceeding,to seek recovery of its own attorney's fees.
E. Request for Hearing on Costs. Any property owner,or other person having possession or control of the subject property,
who receives a summary of costs shall have the right to a hearing before the Director on their objections to the proposed
costs.
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1. A request for hearing shall be filed with the Department within 10 days of the service by mail of the Director's summary
of costs,on a form provided by the Department.
2. Within 30 days of the filing of the request, and on 10 days written notice to the owner,the Director shall hold a hearing
on the owner's objections,and determine their validity.
3. In determining the validity of the costs, the Director shall consider whether total costs are reasonable in the
circumstances of the case. Factors to be considered include:
a. Whether the present owner created the violation(s);
b. Whether there is a present ability to correct the violation(s);
c. Whether the owner moved promptly to correct the violation(s);
d. The degree of cooperation provided by the owner;and
e. Whether reasonable minds can differ as to whether a violation(s)exists.
4. The Director's decision shall be appealable in compliance with Section 9108.03(Appeals).
9108.15.110 Additional Permit Processing Fees
Any person who establishes a land use, or alters, constructs, demolishes, enlarges, erects, maintains, or moves any structure
without first obtaining any permit or approval required by this Development Code,shall pay the additional permit processing fees
established by the Fee Schedule for the correction of the violations, before being granted a permit for a use or structure on the
site.
9108.15.120 Reinspection Fees
A. Amount and Applicability of Reinspection Fees
1. A reinspection fee shall be imposed on each person who receives a Notice of Violation, notice and order, or letter of
correction of any provision of this Development Code, any permit or approval issued in compliance with this
Development Code,the Municipal Code,adopted Building Code,or State law.
a. The fee amount shall be established by the Fee Schedule.
b. The fee may be assessed for each inspection or reinspection conducted when the particular violation for which an
inspection or reinspection is scheduled is not fully abated or corrected as directed by, and within the time and
manner specified in,the notice or letter.
2. The fee shall not apply to the original inspection to document the violation(s)and shall not apply to the first scheduled
compliance inspection made after the issuance of a notice or letter, if the correction(s)has been made.
B. Continuation of the Original Case
1. If a notice or letter has been previously issued for the same violation and the property has been in compliance with the
provisions of this Development Code or the Municipal Code for less than 90 days, the violation shall be deemed a
continuation of the original case, and all inspections or reinspections, including the first inspection for the repeated
offense,shall be charged a reinspection fee.
2. This fee is intended to compensate for administrative costs for unnecessary City inspections, and is not a penalty for
violating this Development Code or the Municipal Code.
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3. Any reinspection fees imposed shall be separate and apart from any fines or penalties imposed for violation of this
Development Code in compliance with Municipal Code Chapter 2(Penalty Provisions),or costs incurred by the City for
the abatement of a public nuisance.
November 2016 8-35 Division 8—Development Code Administration
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9108.15—Enforcement 8-36 November 2016
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Division 9:
Definitions
Table of Contents
Page
Section 9109.01 —Definitions 9-1
9109.01.010 General 9-1
9109.01.020—"A" Definitions 9-1
9109.01.030—"B" Definitions 9-6
9109.01.040—"C" Definitions 9-8
9109.01.050—"D" Definitions 9-12
9109.01.060—"E" Definitions 9-14
9109.01.070—"F" Definitions 9-15
9109.01,080—"G" Definitions 9-18
9109.01.090—"H" Definitions 9-19
9109.01.100—"I" Definitions 9-21
9109.01.110—"J" Definitions(Reserved) 9-21
9109.01.120—"K" Definitions 9-21
9109.01.130—"L" Definitions 9-21
9109.01.140—"M" Definitions 9-25
9109.01.150—"N" Definitions 9-26
9109.01.160—"0" Definitions 9-27
9109.01.170—"P" Definitions 9-28
9109.01.180—"0" Definitions 9-32
9109.01.190—"R" Definitions 9-32
9109.01.200—"S" Definitions 9-34
9109.01.210—"T" Definitions 9-40
9109.01.220—"U" Definitions 9-41
9109.01.230—"V" Definitions 9-42
9109.01.240—"W" Definitions 9-44
9109.01.250—"X" Definitions(Reserved) 9-44
9109.01.260—"Y" Definitions 9-44
9109.01.270—"Z" Definitions 9-45
November 2016 TOC-1 Table of Contents
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Table of Contents TOC-2 November 2016
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Section 9109.01 — Definitions
9109.01.010 General
9109.01.020—"A" Definitions
9109.01.030—"B"Definitions
9109.01.040—"C" Definitions
9109.01.050—"D" Definitions
9109.01.060—"E" Definitions
9109.01.070—"F" Definitions
9109.01.080—"G" Definitions
9109.01.090—"H" Definitions
9109.01.100—"I" Definitions
9109.01.110—"J" Definitions(Reserved)
9109.01.120—"K"Definitions
9109.01.130—"L" Definitions
9109.01.140—"M" Definitions
9109.01.150—"N" Definitions
9109.01.160—"0" Definitions
9109.01.170—"P" Definitions
9109.01.180—"0"Definitions
9109.01.190—"R"Definitions
9109.01.200—"S" Definitions
9109.01.210—"T" Definitions
9109.01.220—"U" Definitions
9109.01.230—"V" Definitions
9109.01.240—"W"Definitions
9109.01.250—"X" Definitions(Reserved)
9109.01.260—"Y" Definitions
9109.01.270—"Z" Definitions
9109.01.010 General
A. This Division provides definitions of the technical and other terms and phrases used in this Development Code as a means
of providing consistency in its interpretation. Where any definition in this Chapter may conflict with definitions in other titles
of the Arcadia Municipal Code,these definitions shall prevail for the purposes of this Code. If a word is not defined in this
Chapter or in other provisions of the Municipal Code,the most common dictionary definition is presumed to be correct.
B. In addition to the definitions provided in this Section, definitions for signs are contained in Section 9103.11 (Signs) and
definitions for adult business uses are contained in Section 9104.02.020(Adult Business Uses).
9109.01.020—"A"Definitions
Abutting/Adjoining. Contiguous to. Having district boundaries or lot lines in common (i.e., not separated by an alley, public or
private right-of-way,or street).See also"Adjacent."
Access.The place or way by which pedestrians and vehicles have safe,adequate and suitable ingress and egress to a property
or use as required by this Chapter.
Accessory Use. See"Use."
9109.01 -Definitions 9-1 November 2016
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Accessory Dwelling Unit.Accessory Dwelling Units are separate living units that may include a separate kitchen, sleeping, and
bathroom facilities,and are detached from the main dwelling unit on a single-family lot.Accessory Dwelling Units are subordinate
in size,location,and appearance to the main dwelling unit.
Accessory Structure. A structure that is physically detached from, secondary and incidental to, and commonly associated with
the primary structure.
Act. California Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.,also known as the Subdivision Map Act.
Acupuncture. A form of medical treatment involving the use of pressure.needles,or similar applications.
Adult-Oriented Businesses. See Chapter 19.62(Adult Business Uses).
Adjacent.The condition of being near to or close to but not necessarily having a common dividing line.Two properties that are
separated by an alley, public or private right-of-way, street (other than a principal arterial), public access easement, or creek,
river.stream,or other natural or artificial waterway shall be considered as adjoining one another.See also"Abutting/adjoining."
Administrative Modifications. A process and permit required for certain identified minor deviations from the provisions of this
Development Code. See Section 9107.05(Administrative Modifications).
Adjoining.See"Abutting/adjoining."
Advisory Agency. The City staff member or City policy-making or review authority responsible for acting on an application, as
specified in Subsection 9105.01.050(Advisory Agency).
Agriculture. All methods of production and management of crops, vegetation, and soil. This includes, but is not limited to, the
related activities of tillage.fertilization,pest control, harvesting and marketing.
Urban Agriculture.The growing of fruit,flowers,ornamental plants, and vegetables in small gardens.This does not include
the growing of marijuana.
Horse Keeping.The keeping of horses.
Small Animal and Fowl Keeping. Small animals and fowl shall include rabbits, poultry, domestic fowl, goats and sheep.
The raising or keeping for domestic noncommercial use of not to exceed a total of 10 fowl or birds;the raising or keeping of
homing pigeons under such regulations as may be imposed elsewhere in the Code; and a total of not to exceed
five small animals(and the offspring of each thereof until such offspring is capable of being raised or maintained separately
from and independently of full grown members of the same species): provided that, the keeping of
all small animals provided for herein shall conform to other provisions of law governing same.
Alcohol Beverage Sales.
Alcohol Sales, Off-Sale.Any establishment in which alcoholic beverages are sold, served,or given away for consumption
off the premises and which is applying for or has obtained any State ABC Licenses for on-site consumption. References to
the establishment shall include any immediately adjacent area that is owned, leased, or rented, or controlled by the
licensee.
Alcohol Sales, Off-Sale, Accessory to Eating and Drinking Establishment Only.Any establishment that has all of the
following characteristics: (1)Alcoholic beverages will be or are sold.served,or given away for consumption off the premises
where sold,served,or given away; (2)the establishment is applying for or has obtained an ABC License; and(3)the sale of
alcoholic beverages is accessory to an eating and/or drinking establishment. Illustrative examples include tasting rooms
where retail sales are incidental to the eating or drinking establishment use.
Alcohol Sales, Off-Sale, Accessory to a Hotel Only. Any establishment accessory to a hotel use in which alcoholic
beverages are sold, served, or given away for consumption off-site or within a separate room on-site. Examples include
snack bars at hotels,intended for hotel patrons'use. For the purposes of this definition, a snack bar is an establishment that
9109.01 —Definitions 9-2 November 2016
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sells confections,snacks, or other light meals for consumption on-site (either in common areas or in a hotel room)and that
provides no inside seating.
Alcohol Sales,On-Sale.Any establishment in which alcoholic beverages are sold, served, or given away for consumption
on the premises and which is applying for or has obtained any State ABC Licenses for on-site consumption. References to
the establishment shall include any immediately adjacent area that is owned, leased, or rented, or controlled by the
licensee.
Alcohol Sales, On-Sale, Accessory Only. Any establishment accessory to a principal use in which alcoholic beverages
are sold,served,or given away for consumption on site,and that has either of the following characteristics:
A. The establishment will sell or sells alcoholic beverages only as an accessory use to a commercial recreation use.
Examples include snack bars and concession stands at facilities sport venues (e.g., baseball, football, rugby, soccer,
etc.). For the purposes of this definition, a snack bar or concession stand is an establishment that sells confections,
snacks, or other light meals for consumption on-site and that provides no inside seating or drive-through service for
customers.
B. An accessory space located within a business or building currently permitted by the State Alcoholic Beverage Control
and the City of Arcadia for alcohol sales, on sale as defined in this section. Examples include tasting rooms at retail
establishments and tasting rooms at alcohol production establishments.
Alcohol Production. See"Brewery and Alcohol Production."
Alley. A public or private thoroughfare or lane (not more than 30 feet wide)that affords only a secondary means of access to
abutting property(see Figure 9-1:Alley).
Figure 9-1
Alley
r 1 _j
_j
t Residential
Public
Structure
Alley
Street 1
To;l
g ellig
Ambulance Fleet Services. A base facility where ambulances and similar vehicles are parked and from which they are
dispatched, and/or where ambulance vehicles and crews are not based at a hospital or fire department stand by for emergency
calls.
Amendment. A change in the wording, context, or substance of this Development Code, or a change in the zone boundaries
upon the zoning map which is a part of this Title,in the manner prescribed by the Development Code.
Annex/Annexation. To incorporate a land area into an existing district or municipality,with a resulting change in the boundaries
of the annexing jurisdiction.
Animal Hospital/Clinic. See"Veterinary Services."
Animal Keeping. The keeping of domestic animals cared for and owned by the occupants of the residential property in
accordance with the provisions of Title 8 of the Arcadia Municipal Code.
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Animal Sales and Services.
Animal Boarding/Kennels. The commercial provision of shelter and care for dogs, cats, other household animals, and
horses(where allowed), including activities associated with such shelter and care(e.g., feeding, exercising, grooming, and
incidental medical care).
Animal Grooming. The commercial provision of bathing and trimming services for dogs, cats, and other household
animals permitted by this Development Code. Overnight boarding is not allowed.
Animal Retail Sales. The retail sales of household animals within an entirely enclosed building. These uses include
grooming,if incidental to the retail use, but specifically excludes boarding of animals other than those for sale.
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facility — Co-Location. The placement or installation of one or more wireless
communication facilities on a single tower, mast/pole, structure, or building with one or more existing wireless communication
facilities. Collocated wireless communication facilities may be separately owned and used by more than one public or private
entity.
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facility—Panel.A wireless communication facility where the antennae are mounted
on the roof or top of a building or structure,or the side of a building or structure,other than on a standalone facility.
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facility — Standalone Facility. A wireless communication facility where the
antennae are mounted to a dedicated ground-based structure in order to elevate the antennae to a useable altitude (i.e.,
monopole,cell tower,etc.)
Antennas and Wireless Communication Facility/ies.
Antenna.Any system of dishes, panels, poles, reflecting disks, rods, and wire or similar devices used for the transmission
or reception of electromagnetic signals.
Antenna Structure. Any structure, including mast. pole, or tower, whether ground mounted or mounted on another
structure that supports an antenna or an array of antennas. The height of an antenna structure is measured to the highest
point of any antenna mounted upon it or to any higher point of the antenna structure.
Monopole. A freestanding antenna structure with antennas attached to it that consists of a single shaft, including stealth
designs (e.g., flag poles, monopalms, monopines) and has a single continuous footing designed to be self-supporting
without the use of any guy wires.
Mount.The structure or surface upon which antennas are mounted. There are two types of mounts: (1)Ground mounted—
mounted on the ground, including but not limited to, monopoles, and (2)structure mounted—mounted to the façade or roof
of an existing structure.
Stealth and Stealthing.A wireless communication facility that is: (1) not easily identifiable as such by a casual observer,
and (2)aesthetically compatible and blends with the cell site and immediate surroundings. Stealthing may be achieved by
any means or combination of means including, but not limited to, the use of camouflage, painting, screening, textures, or
architectural integration with the surroundings (e.g., a bell tower within a church or a church steeple, an unobtrusive
penthouse on a roof, faux structure integrated into the design of existing site or structure, faux rock, or faux tree amongst
existing or new vegetation).
Wireless Communication Facility/ies (WCFs). Any facility or system that transmits and/or receives electromagnetic
signals, including, but not limited to, microwaves and radio waves for cellular technology, data transmission,e-mail, mobile
services, paging systems, personal communications services, and related technologies. A WCF includes antennas,
antenna structures, microwave dishes, parabolic structures;WCF support facilities that house support equipment; and other
accessory development,equipment, improvements, and structures used to support the operation of the WCF.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-4 November 2016
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Wireless Communication Support Facility/ies. Any enclosed box, cabinet, shed, or structure located on the cell site
which houses, among other things, batteries, electrical, or other equipment necessary for the operation of the wireless
communication facility. This shall apply to any associated structures deemed necessary for the operation of the wireless
communication facility.
ARB. See"Architectural Review Board."
Arcade (Electronic Game Center). An establishment that provides more than four amusement devices, whether or not the
devices constitute the primary use or an accessory or incidental use of the premises.Amusement devices mean an electronic or
mechanical equipment, game, or machine that is played or used for amusement, which, when so played or used involves skill
and which is activated by coin,key,or token,or for which the player or user pays money for the privilege of playing or using.This
use may also include internet/cyber cafes, where three or more computers and/or other electronic devices, for access to that
system commonly referred to as the "internet," e-mail, playing video games over the Internet or other network system, and/or
access to other computer software programs,is provided to the public for compensation and/or for public access. Internet cafe is
also synonymous with PC cafe,cyber cafe,internet gaming center,computer/internet rental and cyber centers.
Architectural Element. See"Architectural Feature."
Architectural Feature. Exterior architectural element attached to a structure and does not provide floor area. Architectural
features include belt courses, buttresses, chimneys, cornices, eaves, fireplaces, pilasters, pillars, sills, and window seats.
Architectural features do not include walls,fences,railings,porticos,porches,colonnades,covered parking areas and driveways,
balconies, terraces, decks, open stairways, elevated walkways, awnings, exterior pipes, signs, mechanical equipment, and
covered patios.
Architectural Review Board.The Architectural Review Board(ARB)of the City of Arcadia.
Artificial Turf.A synthetically derived, natural grass substitute that may be used as a decorative feature in lieu of natural turf in
landscape areas.Also known as artificial grass and synthetic turf.
Artist Studios.See"Studio—Art and Music."
Assembly/Meeting Facilities, Public or Private.A facility for public or private assembly and meetings,exclusive of"Places of
Religious Assembly,"which is defined separately.Examples of these uses include:
• banquet rooms
• civic and private auditoriums
• community centers
• conference/convention facilities
• meeting halls for clubs and other membership organizations
Assisted Living. See"Residential Care Facilities."
Athletic Facility. See"Health/Fitness Facility".
ATM (Automated Teller Machine). An automated device used by the public to conduct banking and financial transactions
electronically(i.e., withdrawing cash from,or depositing cash or checks into,a bank, savings,credit union,credit card or similar
account). Does not apply to retail point-of-sale transactions within a fully enclosed location.Also refers to machines located on
properties separate from financial institutions.
Attic. The area located between the top plate of the uppermost habitable floor and the roof or ridge of a building, as further
defined in the Building Code(see Figure 9-2:Attic).
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Figure 9-2
Attic
Attic
2nd Floor
ig141
1st Floor
Auto Repair. See"Vehicle Repair and Service."
Auto Service or Servicing. See"Vehicle Repair and Service."
Auto Accessory Service. See"Vehicle Repair and Service."
Automatic Controller.A mechanical or solid-state irrigation system timer capable of operating irrigation valve stations to set the
days and length of time of a water application.
Awning. A sheet of canvas or other material stretched on a frame and used to keep the sun or rain off a storefront, window,
doorway,or deck.
9109.01.030—"B"Definitions
Balcony. A projecting platform on a building, sometimes supported from below, sometimes cantilevered; enclosed with a railing
or low wall.
Bail Bond Services. A business that provides bail bonds, documents that ensure to the court system that a person facing
charges.and who typically is in jail,will appear for future court appointments if released.
Basement. Any area in a structure in which the ceiling is not more than 30 inches above grade so that it does not create a split-
level or be considered as a regular story.
Bar. See"Eating and Drinking Establishments."
Bay Window. A large window or series of windows projecting from the outer wall of a building and forming a recess within.
Some bay windows may have window seats(see Figure 9-3: Bay Window).
9109.01 —Definitions 9-6 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 9-3
Bay Window
I yl _ '—r-f\ILI;1
I
L__ f 1.74-'
Bedroom.A bedroom is a private room intended primarily for sleeping. In order to qualify as a bedroom it requires a closet and a
means of egress.
Belt Course. An architectural building feature characterized by a narrow and continuous horizontal course of masonry,
sometimes slightly projected.May also be referred to as a string course or sill course(see Figure 9-4:Belt Course).
Figure 9-4
Belt Course
Belt Course
V I'BOOKSTORE
..■MPlll'lMI
on N.111M NM MEI
_. 11111 111111
Best Management Practices (BMPs): Methods that have been determined to be the most effective, practical means of
preventing or reducing pollution from non-point sources.
Berm.A raised earthen area(see Figure 9-5: Berm).
Figure 9-5
Berm
Berm I SIGN I I SIGN
- :.-. a
,o _ o
Boarding House.A boarding house is a residence or dwelling, other than a motel or hotel, wherein two or more rooms, with or
without individual or group cooking facilities, are rented to individuals under separate rental agreements or leases, either written
or oral, whether or not an owner, agent or rental manager is in residence. Notwithstanding this definition, no single-family
November 2016 9-7 Division 9-Definitions
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CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
residence operated as a group home pursuant to the Community Care Facilities Act, that is otherwise exempt from local zoning
regulations,shall be considered a boarding house.
Breezeway. A structure with a roof and open sides that connects two buildings. A breezeway is considered part of the primary
structure for the purpose of determining setbacks and floor area.
Brewery and Alcohol Production. An establishment which produces ales, beers, meads, hard ciders, wine, liquor and/or
similar beverages on-site. Breweries may also serve beverages on-site, and sell beverages for off-site consumption in keeping
with the regulations of the Alcohol Beverage Control(ABC)and Bureau of Alcohol,Tobacco, and Firearms(ATF).
Building.Any structure having a roof supported by columns or walls and intended for the shelter, housing or enclosure of any
individual,animal,process,equipment,goods,or materials. See also"Structure."
Accessory Building.A detached subordinate building used only as incidental to the main building on the same lot.
Main Building. A building in which is conducted the principal use of the lot on which it is situated. In the event a garage is
attached to the main building, it shall be made structurally a part of, and have a common wall with the main building and
shall comply in all respects with the requirements of this title applicable to the main building.
Building Height.See Height.
Building Line.A building line established by an ordinance,or any private property line bounding a public right-of-way.
Building Official.The Building Official of the City of Arcadia,or his or her designee.
Block.All property fronting upon one side of a street between intersecting and intercepting streets,or between a street and right-
of-way,water way,end of dead-end street or city boundary.An intercepting street shall determine only the boundary of the block
on the side of the street which it intercepts(see Figure 9-6: Block).
Figure 9-6
Block e:
III 1 — — i i .
— I
Structure (Structure Structure) Structure j Structure I N
Structure
i I
.
Street
Building Materials Sales and Services. Retail sales or rental of building supplies or equipment. This classification includes
lumber yards, tool and equipment sales or rental establishments, and includes establishments devoted principally to taxable
retail sales to individuals for their own use. This definition does not include Contractors' Yards and hardware stores less than
10,000 square feet in floor area(see Retail Sales)or plant nurseries.
Business and Business Activity.Any sole proprietorship,partnership,joint venture,corporation or other business entity formed
for profit-making purposes.
Buttress. A structural architectural feature set at an angle to or bonded into a wall to strengthen or support the wall.
9109.01.040–"C"Definitions
Cabana.See"Accessory Structure."
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Canopy or Canopy Structure.A sheet of flexible material, fabric, or membrane such as nylon, plastic, or other similar material
that is supported by or attached to a frame having a location on the ground and made of fiberglass, metal,wood,or plastic or any
other similar material, and generally used for the shielding or protection of vehicles or other equipment stored outside. Canopy
structures include but are not limited to prefabricated canopies ready-made for simple assembly and canopies which are built,
constructed, or composed of parts joined together in some definite manner. This definition excludes awnings attached to
structures.
Car Sharing.The provision of parking spaces for membership-based car sharing vehicles that charges a use-based fee related
to a specific vehicle, primarily for hourly or other short-term use through a self-service fully automated reservation system, but
not by means of a separate written agreement that is entered into each time a vehicle is transferred to a customer.
Car Wash.See"Vehicle Repair and Service,Automobile Washing/Detailing."
Caretaker Unit. A dwelling unit located at the Santa Anita Racetrack intended for temporary use by caretakers of horses.
Carport. A permanent one-story accessory building consisting of a roof and supporting members, unenclosed on at least one
side and designed or used for the parking or temporary storage of motor vehicles of owners or occupants of the principal
building. If a carport is structurally attached or connected to any principal building on the same lot, such carport shall be
considered part of the principal building and shall not be deemed an accessory building.
Catering Service.A facility for the preparation and storage of food and food utensils for off-premise consumption and service
Cellar.See"Basement."
Certificate of Compliance; Conditional Certificate of Compliance. A document issued by the City and recorded by the
County Recorder certifying that a specified real property complies with the provisions of the Subdivision Map Act (Government
Code Sections 66410 et seq.) and this Chapter. A Conditional Certificate of Compliance includes any conditions that the City
may impose upon the granting of the certificate requiring that specified terms be complied with before the subsequent issuance
of a permit or other grant of approval for development of the property.
Certificate of Demolition. Required review prior to issuance of a Demolition Permit to ensure completion of a full historical
evaluation for structures,buildings,and objects that are 50 years of age or older to determine historical significance.See Section
9107.07(Certificate of Demolitions).
Check Cashing Shops/Payday Loans. A commercial land use that generally includes some or all of a variety of financial
services including cashing of checks, warrants, drafts, money orders, or other commercial paper serving the same purpose;
deferred deposit of personal checks whereby the check casher refrains from depositing a personal check written by a customer
until a specific date;money transfers;payday advances;issuance of money orders;and similar uses.
Child Play Area. A recreational space for children generally comprised of playground equipment and toys.
Chimney. A primary vertical structure containing one or more flues,for the purpose of carrying gaseous products of combustion
and air from a fuel-burning appliance to the outside atmosphere(see Figure 9-7:Chimney).
Figure 9-7
Chimney
Chimney -
y
53 till=
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Church.See"Places of Religious Assembly."
City Engineer. The City Engineer of the City of Arcadia or an authorized designee(s).
City Manager.The City Manager of the City Arcadia or an authorized designee(s).
Clinic. See"Hospitals and Clinics."
Coffee Production. Any process in which coffee beans are used as raw materials to produce coffee or coffee-based products.
Commercial Equipment. Includes but is not limited to backhoes, tractors, bucket loaders, air compressors, concrete mixers,
road rollers,concrete pumps,or pole and pipe dollies,and similar transportable equipment.
Commercial Recreation. Establishments providing participant or spectator recreation, either indoors or outdoors, for a fee or
admission charge. Illustrative examples of these uses include:
• batting cages
• billiards and pool halls
• bowling alley
• country clubs
• family fun centers
• golf courses
• rock climbing
• skating rink(ice or roller skating)
Commercial Use. Any business that sells goods or services to the public,either retail or wholesale,for remuneration.
Commission or Planning Commission.The Planning Commission of the City of Arcadia.
Common Interest Development. The term Common Interest Development means the following, all definitions of which are
based upon Civil Code Section 4100 or subsequent amendments: (1)a condominium project; (2)a community apartment project,
(3)a stock cooperative,or(4)a planned development.
Community Garden.See"Agriculture, Urban Agriculture."
Compatible Use.See"Use."
Conditional Use. See"Use."
Conditional Use Permit. A discretionary permit required for certain uses specified in this Code to provide for the thorough
review of such proposed uses and their associated structures and other improvements, with the intent of ensuring that if
approved, such use can be operated in a manner compatible with surrounding uses. The responsible review authority for Minor
Use Permits is the Commission. See Section 9107.09(Conditional Use Permits and Minor Use Permits).
Condominium.A condominium consists of an undivided interest in common in a portion of real property coupled with a separate
interest in space called a unit,the boundaries of which are described on a recorded final map, parcel map, or condominium plan
in sufficient detail to locate all boundaries thereof.The area within these boundaries may be filled with air,earth,or water,or any
combination thereof, and need not be physically attached to land except by easements for access and, if necessary, support.As
defined in California Civil Code section 1351 (f),as may be amended.
Condominium Development, Commercial.A structure or structures in which an undivided interest in the land is coupled
with the right to the exclusive occupancy of a designated commercial space(unit)and/or spaces(units)and accompanying
facilities.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-10 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Condominium Development, Residential.A structure or structures in which an undivided interest in the land is coupled
with the right to the exclusive occupancy of a designated residential space (unit) and/or spaces (units)and accompanying
facilities.
Construction Offices. Temporary offices related to construction activities, including equipment and materials storage and
vehicle parking.
Convalescent Facilities. See`Residential Care Facilities."
Convenience Store. Easy access retail stores selling a combination of alcohol, gasoline, and a range of merchandise to
provide a variety of items primarily for the motoring public. Convenience store shall comply with the standards in Section
9104.02.040(Alcoholic Beverage Sales Businesses).
Co-Operative Multifamily Building. Any multifamily dwelling,as defined in this Development Code,existing or proposed to be
constructed where it is proposed that persons will possess an undivided equitable or legal right or interest, including but not
limited to shares, stock, or beneficial interest in trust, in a multifamily dwelling in the City coupled with an exclusive right or
interest to possess,occupy,or use one or more dwelling units in the multifamily building,and shall also mean a condominium,as
defined in California Civil Sec. 1350,and a community apartment project as defined in California Business and Professions Code
Sec. 11004.
Corner Cutback.See Vehicular Visibility Area.
Cornice.An ornamental molding representing the uppermost horizontal molded projection or other uppermost horizontal element
located at the top of a building or portion of a building(see Figure 9-8:Cornice).
Figure 9-8
Cornice
Cornice
JEWELRY
MUM 1 'jai
Hid11 E®i'i L
. .
Cottage Food Operation. A use located within a dwelling where certain low-risk food products that do not require refrigeration
are made and sold,and as defined in Section 113758 of the California Health and Safety Code.
Council or City Council. The elected legislative body of the City of Arcadia.
County Clerk. The Los Angeles County Clerk.
County Recorder. The Los Angeles County Recorder.
Crematorium. A mortuary building or facility that holds the equipment necessary for cremation.
Cul-de-sac.A road or street that is not a through road or street,that is open at one end for ingress and egress. At the end of a
cul-de-sac is a special provision or area for vehicles to turn around(generally a circular area which may or may not have a center
curb area).
One Sided Cul-De-Sac. A cul-de-sac which is only haft formed in that the centerline of the cul-de-sac establishes one side
of the cul-de-sac and the otherwise entire blub of the cul-de-sac is only hafted formed and not fully rounded as is customary
for cul-de-sacs.
November 2016 9-11 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Cultural Institution. Any facility such as a museum or library that displays or preserves objects of community or cultural interest
relating to one or more of the arts or sciences. This use includes libraries, museums,and art galleries.
Curbline.The line of the face of the curb nearest to the street or roadway and shall include the extension of such line across a
drive approach or other break in the curb.
9109.01.050—"D"Definitions
Data Center. An industrial building containing floor space that houses computer mainframes, servers, and IT equipment
primarily for the purpose of storing data and distributing data stored on-site. Data centers also contain all associated power
distribution,cooling,cabling,fire suppression and physical security systems.
Day Care,Adult.See"Day Care, General."
Day Care, General. Establishments providing non-medical care for persons on a less than 24-hour basis other than Day Care,
Limited. This classification includes nursery schools, preschools, and day care facilities for children or adults, and any other day
care facility licensed by the State of California. Such use must comply with all applicable State regulations,and specifically those
set forth in the California Health and Safety Code commencing with Section 1596.70, to be considered a General Day Care
facility. General Day Care establishments may be accessory to an industrial, commercial or institutional use, as may be allowed
by Division 2(Zones,Allowable Uses, and Development Standards)of this Development Code.
Day Care, Limited.Nonresidential, nonmedical care and supervision of 14 or fewer persons on a less than 24-hour basis.
Day Care, Limited -Cooperative(12 or fewer children). Day care facilities as defined and regulated by California Health
&Safety Code Section 1596.792(e),where parent groups care for up to 12 children through a cooperative arrangement and
there is no payment of money or receipt of in-kind income in exchange for care.
Day Care, Limited - Small Family (8 or fewer children). Day care facilities located in single-family dwellings where an
occupant of the dwelling provides care and supervision for eight or fewer children. Children under the age of 10 years who
reside in the dwelling count as children served by the day care facility. Such use must comply with all applicable State
regulations, and specifically those set forth in the California Health and Safety Code commencing with Section 1596.70, to
be considered a small family child care home.
Day Care, Limited - Large Family (9 to 14 children). Day care facilities located in single-family dwellings where an
occupant of the dwelling provides care and supervision for nine to 14 children. Children under the age of 10 years who
reside in the dwelling count as children served by the day care facility. Such use must comply with all applicable State
regulations, and specifically those set forth in the California Health and Safety Code commencing with Section 1596.70, to
be considered a large family child care home.
Fifteen or more children. See"Day Care, General"for facilities serving 15 or more children.
Daytime Sports and Athletic Events (live). Characterized by activities(sports and athletic events)that draw large numbers of
people to specific live events or shows.Activities are generally of a spectator nature, including horse racing with or without pari-
mutual wagering on the results thereof, motorcycle racing, and pet shows and demonstrations. Accessory uses may include
restaurants,bars,concessions, parking,food membership distribution,and maintenance facilities.
Deck.Any unroofed patio, balcony, terrace, gallery, veranda, piazza, porch, portico or similar projection from an outer wall of a
building,other than a carport as defined herein,that is over 18 inches above grade.A deck shall include any associated stairs.A
deck shall have no enclosure, other than the side(s) of the principal building to which it is attached; provided, however, a deck
may have a railing or wall that complies with Building Code requirements.
Deck,Roof.A"deck"as defined in this Division that is located on top of a structure's roof.
Dedication. The grant of real property for public use.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-12 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Demolition.The intentional destruction and removal of 50 percent or more of the enclosing exterior walls and 50 percent of the
roof of any structure.
Density. The population and development capacity of residential land based on the number of dwelling units per acre of land
excluding street right-of-ways.
Density Bonus.A density increase over the otherwise maximum allowable residential density established by this Development
Code and in the Land Use Element of the General Plan as of the date of application by the developer.
Design (subdivision). For the purpose of subdividing land only shall mean (1) street alignments, grades, and widths; (2)
drainage and sanitary facilities and utilities, including alignments and grades thereof; (3) location and size of all required
casements and rights-of-way; (4)fire roads and firebreaks; (5) lot size and configuration; (6)traffic access; (7)grading; (8) land
to be dedicated for park or recreational purposes; and (9)other specific requirements in the plan and configuration of the entire
subdivision as may be necessary or convenient to ensure compliance to or implementation of the General Plan any specific plan.
Design Guidelines. Refers to any of the City's adopted design guidelines.
Design Review. The comprehensive evaluation of a development and its impact on neighboring properties and the community
as a whole, from the standpoint of site and landscape design, architecture, materials, colors, lighting, and signs, in accordance
with a set of adopted criteria and standards. See Section 9107.19(Site Plan and Design Review).
Developer. Any person, firm, partnership, association,joint venture, corporation, or any entity or combination of entities, which
seeks city permits or approvals for all or part of a residential development.
Development Agreement. An agreement entered into between the city and a developer pursuant to Section 65864 of the
California Government Code and Section 9107.11 (Development Agreement)of the Development Code.
Development Code. The Development Code of the City specified in Municipal Code Article IX, Chapter 1 and the regulations
found therein.
Director.The Development Services Director of the City of Arcadia,or his or her designee.
Discretionary Approval. Any entitlement or approval required by Article IX Chapter 1 (Development Code) of the Arcadia
Municipal Code, including but not limited to, architectural design review approval, conditional use permit, variance, and
subdivision map.
Division of Land. Any lot or contiguous lots of land, improved or unimproved which are divided for the purpose of transfer of
title,sale, lease,or financing,whether immediate or future, into two or more lots or the consolidation of separate lots of land or a
co-operative multiple building,as defined above.Any conveyance of land to a governmental agency, public entity,or public utility
shall not be considered a division of land for the purposes of computing the number of lots under Development Code. "Division of
Land"shall not mean land dedicated for cemetery purposes under the State Health and Safety Code or the leasing or financing
of apartments,offices, stores,or similar space within an apartment building,a commercial building, an industrial building, mobile
home park,or trailer park,or division of a gas,mineral,or oil lease.
Donation Box. A bin, storage shed, or similar facility measuring no more than eight feet in height, and established as an
accessory use to a primary use for the purpose of providing a collection location for donated clothes,shoes,and small household
items. Such facilities generally are established by a charitable or non-profit organization.
Drainage Facility. Any drainage device or structure which may be used to control or direct the flow of water or alleviate a flood
hazard,including but not limited to berms,channels,culverts,curbs,ditches,gutters,pavement,pumps,and pipes.
Drive-Through or Drive-Up Facilities. An establishment that sells products or provides services to occupants in vehicles,
including drive-in or drive-up windows and drive-through services. Examples include fast food restaurants, banks, and
pharmacies. Does not include "click and collect" facilities in which an online order is picked up in a stationary retail business
without use of a drive-in service.
November 2016 9-13 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Driveway. A driveway is a paved area that provides vehicle access from a public right-of-way to a parking area or garage.
Dwelling. A structure or portion thereof designed exclusively for permanent residential purposes, but not including hotels,
motels.emergency shelters,or extended stay locations.
Accessory Dwelling Unit. An attached or detached dwelling unit which provides complete, independent living facilities for
one or more persons, including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating,cooking,and sanitation on the same parcel
as an existing qualified primary dwelling unit is situated.
Dwelling Unit.Any structure or portion thereof designed for living and sleeping purposes that contains independent cooking
and sanitation facilities.
Multifamily Dwelling.A structure or portion thereof containing three or more dwelling units designed for the independent
occupancy of three or more households. Development types include apartments, townhomes, single-room occupancy, and
residential condominiums.
Primary Dwelling. An existing single-unit residential structure on a single lot with provisions for living, sleeping, eating, a
single kitchen for cooking, and sanitation facilities, and occupied by one household.
Single-Family Dwelling. A detached structure containing no more than one dwelling unit which, regardless of form of
ownership, is designed and/or used to house not more than one household, including all domestic employees for such
household.
Two-Family Dwelling (Duplex) Unit. A building containing two complete dwelling units designed for the independent
occupancy of two households.
See also"Live/Work Unit","Manufactured Housing"and"Mobile Housing Unit."
9109.01.060—"E"Definitions
Easement.A grant of one or more of the property rights by the property owner to and/or for the use by the public, a corporation,
or another person or entity.
Eating and Drinking Establishments
Bar, Lounges, Nightclubs, Taverns. Any establishment that sells or serves alcoholic beverages for consumption on the
premises and is holding or applying for a public premise license from the State Department of Alcoholic Beverages and in
which persons under 21 years of age are restricted from the premises. References to the establishment shall include any
immediately adjacent area that is owned,leased,or rented,or controlled by the licensee.
Outdoor Dining.A dining area with seats and/or tables located outdoors of a sit-down restaurant, fast food, or other food
service establishment. Outdoor dining is located entirely outside the walls of the contiguous structure or enclosed on one or
two sides by the walls of the structure with or without a solid roof cover.
Restaurant, Large. Establishments where food and beverages may be consumed on the premises,taken out, or delivered,
where the total space dedicated to the use is 2,000 square feet or more.
Restaurants, Small. Establishments where food and beverages may be consumed on the premises, taken out, or
delivered,where the total space dedicated to the use does not exceed 2,000 square feet.
Eave. The extension of a roof beyond an exterior wall,with no enclosed area underneath it(see Figure 9-9: Eave).
9109.01 —Definitions 9-14 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 9-9
Eave
Eave
/4/12
477/(NN,.'111
Electronic Cigarettes and Vaping Device. An electronic and/or battery-operated device, the use of which may resemble
smoking, which can be used to deliver an inhaled dose of nicotine or other similar product. "Electronic smoking and vaping
device" includes any such electronic smoking or vaping device, whether manufactured, distributed, marketed, or sold as an
electronic cigarette (e-cigarette), an electronic cigar, an electronic cigarillo, an electronic pipe, an electronic hookah, personal
product vaporizer(i.e., liquid,dry herb,oils,wax,etc.),electronic nicotine delivery system,e-hookah,or any other similar system.
"Electronic smoking and vaping device"does not include any product specifically approved by the United States Food and Drug
Administration for use in the mitigation,treatment,or prevention of disease.
Electronic Submittal. The utilization of one or more of the following: email,the internet,facsimile(fax).
Electronic Game Center.See"Arcade."
Emergency Shelter.Housing with minimal supportive services for homeless persons. Occupancy is limited to a maximum of six
months.See definition in Health and Safety Code(Section 50801[e]).
Enclosed.A building or structure that is surrounded by walls on all sides. "Unenclosed"shall mean a building or structure that is
not enclosed.
Environmental Analysis. An analysis conducted in compliance with the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA),California Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq.
Establishment.See"Business and Business Activity."
Extended Hours Use. Any non-residential use that operates for at least one hour between the hours of 10:00 PM and 5:00 AM.
In Downtown Zones(CBD, MU, DM, and C-M Zones), Extended Hours Use is any non-residential use that operates for at least
one hour between the hours of midnight and 6:00 AM.
Extended Stay Hotel.See"Long-Term Stay Hotel."
9109.01.070—"F"Definitions
Façade.The portion of any exterior elevation of a structure from grade to the top of the roofline and the width of the structure.
Family.A group of persons,whether related or unrelated,who live together in a nontransient and interactive manner, including
the joint use of common areas of the premises which they occupy and sharing household activities and responsibilities such as
meals, chores, and expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any group of persons required to be considered as a"family"for
zoning purposes pursuant to California Health & Safety Code Sections 1267.8, 1566.3, 1568.0831, 1569.85, 11834.23, or any
other state law shall be deemed to be a family for purposes of this code.
FAR.See Floor Area Ratio(FAR).
November 2016 9-15 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Farmers Market. An outdoor market certified for direct retail sales by farms to the public by the State or County Agricultural
Commission under California Code of Regulations Title 3, Chapter 3,Article 6.5. Farmers' Markets can also include limited sales
of crafts and goods.
Fence. An artificially constructed barrier of any material or combination of materials erected to enclose or screen areas of land
(see Figure 9-10: Fence). Fences may also be walls, hedges,and screen planting.See also"Wall."
Decorative Column on Fence.A vertical supporting member with an aesthetically significant textured surface, including.
but not limited to stucco, split face, stone veneer, brick veneer, wood veneer, ledgestone, solid stone. solid brick, and solid
wood.
Decorative Fence. A fence that is aesthetically significant in design and construction with a non-detracting color, and a
compatible finish that is consistent with the structure(s)on the property and adjacent properties.
Fence Cap.A horizontal surface atop a column.
Figure 9-10
Fence
a
Fence /\\iii 0
Filming Activities.All uses, structures and activities related to the production of motion pictures, television programming music
and corporate videos, advertisements, and commercial still photography. Said activities include, but are not limited to,
preparation,filming,and strike time.and the ancillary functions accessory thereto.
Final Map. A map showing a subdivision of lots prepared in compliance with the provisions of this Division and the Act
(Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.)and in a manner to be filed in the office of the County Recorder. The map may be a
final map,final parcel map,final vesting map,or final vesting parcel map.
Financial Institutions and Related Services.A bank, savings and loan, credit union, or other financial institution that provides
retail banking services to individuals and businesses. These uses include only those institutions engaged in the on-site
circulation of cash money. This does not include Check Cashing Shops/Payday Loans.
Fireplace.An assembly consisting of a hearth and fire chamber of noncombustible material and provided with a chimney,for use
with solid or gaseous fuels.
Fire Escape. A form of egress for emergency purpose,typically a set of stairs located on the exterior of a building.
Flood hazard. A potential danger to life, land,or improvements due to inundation or stormwater runoff having sufficient velocity
to transport or deposit debris,scour the surface soil,dislodge or damage structures,or erode the banks of water courses.
Floor.See"Story."
Floor Area.The total gross dimensions(in square feet)of all the floors below the roof and within the outer surface of the walls of
a building or structure. See also Section 9103.01.030 (Measuring Floor Area and Floor Area Ratio). See also"Gross Leasable
Area."
9109.01 —Definitions 9-16 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Floor Area Ratio(FAR). The numerical value obtained by dividing the aboveground floor area of any building(s)located on a lot
by the net area of the lot. See Figure 9-11: Floor Area Ratio and Section 9103.01 030 (Measuring Floor Area and Floor Area
Ratio).
Figure 9-11
Floor Area Ratio
Possible Building Configurations for 0.5 FAR
Floor Area Ratio(FAR) = Gross Floor Area (All Floors)
Lot Area
50% Lot Coverage
1
Floor
>Z ; l;
`- t �� m r y.J..— .
tit �J..
25% Lot Coverage
1 Floor
J,Jp t-jii-•
J
Al*
25% Lot Coverage
3 Floors
J- t
/J
t
NOTE:Variations may occur if upper floors
are stepped back from ground level lot coverage.
November 2016 9-17 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Food and Beverage Events. Festivals, events, and assemblies where the sale of food or beverages is the organizing feature.
Food and beverages may be sold individually or through tickets/credits.This use may include barbeques and picnics.
Food Processing. Food processing establishment includes any room, building,or place or portion thereof,maintained, used,or
operated for the purpose of commercially storing, packaging, making, cooking, mixing, processing, bottling, canning, packing,
slaughtering,or otherwise preparing or handling food except restaurants.
Food Truck.See"Vending Vehicle."
Frontage. That portion of a lot which abuts a public or private street or highway to which the lot has the right of access. May
also refer to that face of a building or length of a lot that is parallel to, or is at a near parallel angle to a public street or public
parking area.
Fueling Station. See"Vehicle Repair and Service, Service/Fueling Station."
Fulfillment Centers. Warehouses defined in this section in which the primary purpose of the use is the sale and shipment of
goods and products stored within the warehouse to customers. Alternatively known as"logistic centers", "warehouse distribution
centers"or"warehouse retail".
Funeral Homes and Mortuaries. Establishments engaged in the provision of service involving the care, preparation, or
disposition of human dead other than in cemeteries. May or may not include crematories and/or mortuaries. No internment is
provided on site. May include areas for assembly services and living quarters for funeral home/mortuary manager.
9109.01.080—"G"Definitions
Game Arcade. See"Arcade."
Garage. A fully enclosed facility used for the parking of vehicles. May be attached to or detached from the residence(s) or
business(es)which it serves.
Garage and Yard Sales. The temporary sale of goods, wares or merchandise from a residential property principally used as a
residence. See Section 6437(Patio, Garage and/or Backyard Sales)of the Municipal Code.
Garden Window. A large window or series of windows projecting from the outer wall of a building and forming a recess within,
where glass is present on all sides, except for the bottom (see Figure 9-12: Garden Window). Some garden windows may have
shelves.
Figure 9-12
Garden Window
mmoind
Gas Station.See"Vehicle Repair and Service,Service/Fueling Station."
Gate. A physical barrier similar to a fence or wall to demarcate areas, and can be operated either manually or mechanically to
provide ingress or egress between areas.
Generator.See"Mechanical Equipment."
Geologic Hazard. A hazard inherent in the earth or artificially created, which is dangerous or potentially dangerous to life,
property,or improvements due to the movement,failure,or shifting of earth.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-18 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Government Facilities. A building or structure owned, operated or occupied by a governmental agency to provide a
governmental service to the public.
Grade.The surface of the ground or pavement at a stated location.
Grade,Average Existing.The average level of the highest and lowest existing grade elevation points.See Section
9103.01.050(Height Measurement and Exceptions).
Grade, Existing. The surface of the ground or pavement at a stated location as it exists before disturbance in preparation
for a project regulated by this Development Code.
Grade, Finished. The lowest point of elevation of the finished surface of the ground, paving, or sidewalk adjacent to the
building at the completion of a project regulated by this Development Code.
Greenhouse. A building or structure containing a collection of plants and vegetation for horticultural purposes, e.g., fruit and
vegetable gardens.
Gross Floor Area.See"Floor Area."
Gross Leasable Area. The floor area provided for a tenant's occupancy and exclusive use, including basements, mezzanines
or upper floors expressed in square feet and measured from the centerline of joint partitions and from outside wall faces. It is the
space for which tenants pay rent,including sales areas.
Group Home. Any residential care facility licensed by the State of California for occupation by six or fewer persons. See
definition under Title 22(Social Security)in the California Code of Regulations(Section 80001[g]).
9109.01.090—"H"Definitions
Habitable. A structure or property that is constructed for human occupancy. See also"Uninhabitable."
Handicraft Industry. Establishments engaged in on-site production of goods by hand involving the use of hand tools and small-
scale equipment (i.e., drills and saws, hammers and chisels; paint brushes and sprayers; pottery wheels and kilns; sewing
machines;spinning wheels,etc.)and the incidental direct sale to consumers of only those goods produced on-site.
Hardscape.Areas such as patios,decks,driveways, paths and sidewalks that do not require irrigation.Artificial turf shall not be
considered hardscape.
Health Care Business. See"Hospitals and Clinics,""Office, Medical and Dental,"and"Outpatient Surgery Facility."
Hazardous Waste Facilities. All contiguous land and structures, other appurtenances,and improvements on the land used for
the treatment, transfer, storage, resource recovery, disposal, or recycling of hazardous waste. A hazardous waste facility may
consist of one or more treatment, transfer, storage, resource recovery, disposal, or recycling hazardous waste management
units,or combinations of these units.
Health/Fitness Facilities.
Small. An indoor facility of 3,000 square feet or less in size where passive or active exercises and related activities are
performed using minimal muscle-building equipment or apparatus for the purpose of physical fitness,improved circulation or
flexibility,and/or weight control.Examples of uses include Pilates,personal training,dance,yoga and martial arts studios.
Large.A full-service fitness center,gymnasium,or health and athletic club which is over 3,000 square feet in size and may
include any of the following: sauna, spa or hot tub facilities; weight rooms; indoor tennis, handball, or racquetball courts;
rock climbing wall,boxing ring,cheerleading,aerobic classes and other indoor sports activities;locker rooms and showers.
Hedge.See"Fence."
November 2016 9-19 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Height. The vertical distance from a point on the ground below a structure to a point directly above. See Section 9103.01.020
(Height Measurement and Exceptions).
Heliport.An area used for the landing, parking,or takeoff of helicopters including operations facilities(e.g., fueling, loading and
unloading,maintenance,storage,terminal facilities,etc.)
Helistop. A single pad used for the landing, parking, or takeoff of one helicopter and other facilities as may be required by
Federal and State regulations, but not including operations facilities(e.g., fueling, loading and unloading, maintenance, storage.
terminal facilities,etc.)
Hillside.The side or slope of a hill with a slope of more than 20%grade.
Home Occupation. The conduct of a business within a legal dwelling unit,with the business activity being incidental and clearly
accessory to the primary residential use of the property. See Section 9104.02.170(Home Occupations).
Home Occupation Permit.A permit required for Home Occupations. See Section 9107.13(Home Occupation Permits)
Horse Keeping.Boarding of horses owned by the occupants of the residential property.
Horse Boarding. See"Animal Sales and Services,Animal Boarding/Kennels."
Horse Breeding, Training, and Shows. Equestrian activities including the care, breeding, boarding. rental, sale, riding or
training of equines and other farm animals or the teaching of equestrian skill and open houses,clinics, and demonstrations.
Hospitals and Clinics.A State-licensed facility providing medical,surgical, psychiatric,or emergency medical services to sick or
injured persons, primarily on an inpatient basis.This use includes incidental facilities for outpatient treatment, as well as training,
research,and administrative services for patients and employees. Excludes sanitariums and residential care facilities.
Hospital.A facility providing medical, psychiatric, or surgical services for sick or injured persons primarily on an in-patient
basis, and including ancillary facilities for outpatient and emergency treatment, diagnostic services, training, research,
administration,and services to patients,employees,or visitors.
Medical Clinic.A facility providing medical,psychiatric,or surgical service for sick or injured persons exclusively on an out-
patient basis including emergency treatment, diagnostic services, administration, and related services to patients who are
not lodged overnight. Services may be available without a prior appointment. This classification includes licensed facilities
offering substance abuse treatment, blood banks and plasma centers, and emergency medical services offered exclusively
on an out-patient basis. This classification does not include private medical and dental offices that typically require
appointments and are usually smaller scale.
Hotel.A commercial establishment offering overnight visitor accommodations, but not providing room rentals on an hourly basis.
A hotel or motel may include ancillary facilities such as common meeting rooms,dining facilities,and guest amenities. See also
"Long-Term Stay Hotel"and"Motel".
Hotel Condominiums. A hotel, including long-term hotel as defined in this section in which as part of an approved
condominium project allows for one or more of the units to be individually owned and for those units to be offered on a
commercial basis for overnight visitor accommodation, but not providing the units as room rentals on an hourly basis or for
permanent residency. Hotel condominiums do not include fractional ownership of any unit such as timeshares or other vacation
ownership.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-20 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
9109.01.100—"I"Definitions
Indoor Entertainment.An establishment offering predominantly spectator uses conducted within an enclosed building.Typical
uses include motion picture theaters,live performance theaters,meeting halls,and dance halls.
Improvements(subdivision). Street work and utilities to be installed,or agreed to be installed,by the subdivider on the land to
be used for public or private streets, highways,ways, and easements, as are necessary for the general use of the lot owners in
the subdivision and local neighborhood traffic and drainage needs as a condition precedent to the approval and acceptance of
the subject final map. Improvement also refers to other specific improvements or types of improvements,the installation of which,
either by the subdivider, by public agencies, by private utilities, by any other entity approved by the local agency or by a
combination, is necessary or convenient to ensure compliance with or implementation of the General Plan or any applicable
specific plan.
Industrial. Establishments engaged in the manufacturing of finished parts or products, either from raw materials or previously
prepared materials, within an enclosed structure. Includes processing, fabrication, assembly, treatment, testing (e.g.,
laboratories), packaging, incidental office storage, sales, and distribution of the parts or products; and laundry and dry cleaning
plants. Excludes vehicle/equipment rentals ("Vehicle/Equipment Rentals"), vehicle repair and service ("Vehicle Repair and
Service"),and vehicle sales("Vehicle Sales").
Light Industrial. The manufacture and/or processing of consumer-oriented goods in a manner that does not produce
noticeable odors, air emissions, or other environmental effects, and that has limited associated trucking activity. Light
industries generally require limited amounts of raw materials to produce goods. Examples of light industries include,but are
not limited to, the manufacture of baked goods (industrial bakeries) clothes, shoes, furniture, consumer electronics, and
household items.
Heavy Industrial.The manufacture and/or processing of materials and goods utilizing large quantities of raw materials,and
generally requiring high capitalization and production of large quantities of output. Heavy industry often sells output to other
business users rather than consumers. Characteristics of heavy industry include, but are not limited to, heavy trucking
activity, noise,emissions requiring federal or state environmental permits,use of large quantities of hazardous materials as
defined the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and requirement for specialized permits from federal and state
occupational health and safety agencies.
Integrated Development.A group of two or more adjacent uses and/or lots planned and/or developed in a joint manner which
may include shared structures, public spaces,landscape, and/or parking facilities. Integrated developments may be under single
or multiple ownership.
9109.01.110—"J"Definitions(Reserved)
9109.01.120—"K"Definitions
Karaoke and/or Sing-Along Uses. Any primary or accessory indoor/outdoor gathering,conducted in an open forum,where one
or more persons participate in live singing accompanied by recorded music(possibly aided by video)from which the vocals have
been removed.
Kennel:See"Animal Sales and Services,Animal Boarding/Kennels."
Kitchen.A room used for preparation of food.A complete kitchen contains a sink, refrigerator,stove or range top, and oven or
microwave.A partial kitchen is missing one of the above components.
Knoll.A landform that extends above the surrounding terrain;hill.See also"Ridge"and"Ridgeline."
9109.01.130—"L"Definitions
Laboratories.See"Research and Development."
November 2016 9-21 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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Landscaping. Any combination of native or exotic plants, lawn, groundcover, trees, shrubs, and other plant materials, plus
decorative outdoor and complementary elements such pools, fountains, water features, paved or decorated walkways or
surfaces of rock, stone, brick, block, or similar material (excluding driveways, parking, loading, or storage areas), and sculptural
elements. Plants on rooftops or porches or in boxes attached to structures typically are not considered landscaping.
Lease. An oral or written agreement or contract,tenancy at will,month-to-month,or similar tenancy.
Library.See"Cultural Institution."
Light Pollution. Light that is directed to areas where it is not needed, and thereby interferes with some visual act or is
detrimental to an abutting use or zone.
Light Trespass.Light or glare that enters areas or premises outside the boundary of the premises to be illuminated.
Liquor Store. A retail establishment primarily engaged in the sale of beer,wine,and spirits,and regulated by the Department of
Alcoholic Beverage Control.
Live/Work Unit. A unit that combines a work space and incidental residential occupancy occupied and used by a single
household. Live/work units have been constructed for such use or converted from commercial or industrial use and structurally
modified to accommodate residential occupancy and work activity in compliance with the California Building Code. The working
space is reserved for and regularly used by one or more occupants of the unit. Living space includes, but is not limited to, a
sleeping area, a food preparation area with reasonable work space, and a full bathroom including bathing and sanitary facilities
which satisfy the provisions of applicable codes. Live/work units can include renter-occupant and/or owner-occupant.
Loading Space. An off-street space or berth on the same lot with a building, or contiguous to a group of buildings, for the
temporary parking of a commercial vehicle while loading or unloading merchandise or materials.
Long-Term Stay Hotel (Extended Stay).An hotel that offers transient lodging accommodations to the general public, targeted
to the business or leisure traveler who is planning to stay for an extended time.To constitute an extended stay hotel, each hotel
room must contain kitchen facilities to include a range cooktop, microwave or conventional oven,refrigerator. and sink,and must
allow stays longer than 30 days.
Lot. A portion of real property as shown as a single delineated lot with a number or other designation on a plat recorded in the
office of the County Recorder.See Figure 9-13(Lot)for various lot types.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-22 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 9-13
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Abutting Lot.A lot having a common property line or separated by a public path or lane,private street,or easement to the
subject lot.
Corner Lot.A lot bounded on two or more sides by street lines that have an angle intersection that is not more than 135
degrees.
Cul-de-Sac Lot.A lot located on the curving portion of a cul-de-sac street.
Flag Lot. A lot that is located to the rear of another lot and is shaped such that the main portion of the lot area does not
have access to a street other than by means of a corridor having less than 25 feet of width.
Interior Lot.A lot bounded on one side by a street line and on all other sides by lot lines between adjacent lots or that is
bounded by more than one street with an intersection greater than 135 degrees.
Irregular Lot.A lot of irregular,rather than rectangular,shape(see Figure 9-14: Irregular Lots).
Reverse Corner Lot. A corner lot,the rear of which abuts the side of another lot,whether across an alley or not.
Through Lot. A lot having frontage on two parallel or approximately parallel streets.
November 2016 9-23 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 9-14
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Lot Area. The total area measured in a horizontal plane,included within the lot lines of a lot.
Lot Area, Net. The ultimate lot area after the area of right-of-way dedications and private street easements have been
subtracted.
Lot Coverage. The percentage of the net area of the lot covered by structures. This includes the perimeter of the building as
viewed from a plan view, plus the area of all accessory buildings and structures, including but not limited to:covered porches and
patios(including trellis covers),carports,porte-cocheres,storage sheds,permanent playhouses.etc.
Lot Depth. Lot depth is the measured distance along an imaginary straight line drawn from the midpoint of the front property line
of the lot to the midpoint of the rear property line or to the most distant point on any other lot line where there is no rear lot line.
Lot Line.The boundary between a lot and other property or the public right-of-way.
Lot Line, Front. On an interior lot,the line separating the lot from the street. On a corner lot,the shorter lot line abutting a
street. On a through lot, the lot line abutting the street providing the primary access to the lot. On a flag lot, the interior lot
line most parallel to and nearest the street from which access is obtained.
Lot Line,Side.Any lot boundary line that is not a front lot line or a rear lot line.
Lot Line,Street Side.On a corner lot,the longer lot line abutting a street.
Lot Line, Rear. A lot line which is opposite and most distant from the front lot line.Where no lot line is within 45 degrees of
being parallel to the front lot line,a line 10 feet in length within the lot, parallel to and at the maximum possible distance from
the front lot line (or from a straight line drawn at a tangent to the midpoint of a front lot line on a curved street), will be
deemed the rear lot line for the purpose of establishing the minimum rear setback(see Figure 9-14: Irregular Lots).
9109.01 —Definitions 9-24 November 2016
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CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Lot Line Adjustment. The adjustment of property lines between four or fewer legally created adjoining lots, where the land
taken from one lot is added to an adjoining lot, and where a greater number of lots than originally existed is not created;
approved by the Director in compliance with Subsection 9105.07.030(Lot Line Adjustments).
Lot Width. The horizontal distance between the side lot lines measured at right angles to the lot depth line, measured from the
front property line or at the required front setback line,whichever is greater.
9109.01.140—"M"Definitions
Manufactured Housing Unit. A dwelling unit which is either wholly or mainly manufactured at an off-site location and is
assembled on site on a permanent foundation with permanent service connections. The definition does not include a mobile
home,mobile accessory structure,or an automobile trailer or recreational vehicle.
Maintenance and Repair Services, Large Appliances. Establishments that provide home appliance and/or electronic or office
equipment repair and maintenance,or building maintenance services. Does not include maintenance and repair of vehicles(see
"Vehicle Repair and Service"). Illustrative examples of large appliances serviced include stoves, refrigerators,vacuum cleaners,
and copy machines.
Maintenance and Repair Services,Small Appliance.Establishments that provide repair and maintenance for small electronic
devices and computers. Illustrative examples of small electronic devices include computers,cellular phones,and other hand-held
electronic devices.
Marijuana(Cannabis).All parts of the plant Cannabis sativa L.,whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted
from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds or
resin. It does not include (1) Industrial hemp, as defined in Section 11018.5 of the California Health &Safety Code; or(2)The
weight of any other ingredient combined with marijuana to prepare topical or oral administrations,food,drink,or other product.
Commercial Marijuana Activity. The cultivation, possession, manufacture, distribution, processing, storing, laboratory
testing,labeling,transportation,distribution,delivery or sale of marijuana and marijuana products.
Delivery.The commercial transfer of marijuana or marijuana products to a customer."Marijuana Delivery"also includes the
use by a retailer of any technology platform owned and controlled by the retailer,or independently licensed under California
law, that enables customers to arrange for or facilitate the commercial transfer by a licensed retailer of marijuana or
marijuana products.
Manufacture.To compound,blend,extract,infuse,or otherwise make or prepare a marijuana product.
Marijuana Accessories.Any equipment, products or materials of any kind which are used, intended for use, or designed
for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing,
processing, preparing,testing,analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing,smoking,vaporizing,or containing marijuana, or
for ingesting,inhaling,or otherwise introducing marijuana or marijuana products into the human body.
Marijuana Cultivation. Any activity involving the planting, growing, harvesting, drying, curing, grading, or trimming of
marijuana.
Marijuana Dispensary. A facility where marijuana, cannabis products, or devices for the use of cannabis or cannabis
products are offered, either individually or in any combination, for retail sale, including an establishment that delivers
cannabis and cannabis products as part of a retail sale.
Marijuana Distribution. The procurement, sale, and transport of marijuana and marijuana products between entities for
commercial use purposes.
Marijuana Licensee. The holder of any state issued license related to marijuana activities, including but not limited to
licenses issued under Division 10 of the Business&Professions Code.
November 2016 9-25 Division 9-Definitions
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Marijuana Products. Marijuana that has undergone a process whereby the plant material has been transformed into a
concentrate, including, but not limited to, concentrated cannabis, or an edible or topical product containing marijuana or
concentrated cannabis and other ingredients.
Sale. Any transaction whereby, for any consideration, title to marijuana is transferred from one person to another, and
includes the delivery of marijuana or marijuana products pursuant to an order placed for the purchase of the same and
soliciting or receiving an order for the same, but does not include the return of marijuana or marijuana products by a
licensee to the licensee from whom such marijuana or marijuana product was purchased.
Massage Establishment.An establishment where massage services are provided. Massages are defined as the application of
a system of structured touch, pressure, movement, and holding to the soft tissues of the human body with the intent to enhance
or restore the health and well-being of the client.See"Personal Services—Restricted".
Mechanical Equipment. Equipment used to provide mechanical and/or plumbing functions, including, but not limited to,
ventilation fans, heating, cooling and air conditioning equipment, generators, water heaters, cooling and air conditioning
equipment,water heaters,spa and pool equipment and any other similar equipment.
Medical Marijuana Dispensary. See"Cannabis Dispensary."
Mining. Extraction of natural resources and raw materials.
Ministerial. A government decision involving little or no personal judgment by the public official as to the wisdom or manner of
carrying out the action,including the issuance of a permit.
Minor Use Permit. A discretionary permit required for certain uses specified in this Code to provide for the thorough review of
such proposed uses and their associated structures and other improvements, with the intent of ensuring that if approved, such
use can be operated in a manner compatible with surrounding uses. See Section 9107.09 (Conditional Use Permits and Minor
Use Permits).
Mixed Use Development (Mixed Use Project). An approach to land use development that involves integrating two or more
different types of uses on the same property as part of a unified development. Generally, Mixed Use Development consists of
commercial and residential uses integrated either vertically in the same structure or group of structures, or horizontally on the
same development site where parking, open spaces, and other development features are shared. However, light industrial and
commercial development may also be considered as Mixed Use. In a Mixed Use Development, both uses are considered
primary uses of the land.
Mobile Food Vendor. A person or business that operates or assists in the operation of a food vending vehicle. See also
"Vending Vehicle."
Modular Home.See"Manufactured Housing Unit."
Motel.A lodging establishment typically featuring a series of rooms whose entrances are immediately adjacent to a parking lot.
Motor Home.See"Recreational Vehicle."
Multifamily Dwelling. See"Dwelling, Multifamily."
Museum. See"Cultural Institution."
9109.01.150—"N"Definitions
Nail Salon. See"Personal Services, General."
Newsstand.A stall,within an enclosed building,where newspapers and other periodicals are sold.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-26 November 2016
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Nightclub.See"Eating and Drinking Establishments."
Noise-Sensitive Receptor.Any residential dwelling unit or sensitive use,as defined in this section(see"Use").
Nonconforming Lot or Parcel. Any property created by a legal subdivision of land that was created in compliance with all
applicable ordinances and laws at the time the property was subdivided but which, due to subsequently enacted ordinances or
laws,no longer complies with the applicable regulations and standards for the zone in which the property is located.
Nonconforming Structure. Any structure, building, or improvement that was lawfully established and in compliance with all
applicable ordinances and laws at the time it was erected but which, due to subsequently enacted ordinances or laws, no longer
complies with the applicable regulations and standards for the zone in which the structure is located,
Nonconforming Use.See"Use."
Non-profit and Public/Quasi-Public Events.Any event or temporary use by an organization, association or corporation which
is organized and carried on wholly for the benefit of religious, charitable, educational, recreational or scientific purposes, and
from which no individual person other than bona fide employees and assistants necessarily employed receives any gain,
remuneration or profit, including veterans' associations and corporations, and including any City, County, State, Federal,
Governmental, Political,public or quasi-public unit, body,agency and entity.
Nursery School. See"Day Care."
Nuisance,Public.As defined in Arcadia Municipal Code Article IX, Chapter 4, Section 9402 and Section 9402.3.
9109.01.160—"0"Definitions
Office.
Accessory.See"Use,Accessory Use."
Business and Professional.An establishment providing direct, "over-the-counter" services to consumers (e.g., insurance
agencies, real estate offices, travel agencies, utility company offices, etc.) and office-type facilities occupied by businesses
providing professional services and/or engaged in the production of intellectual property, such as accounting, architectural.
computer software design, engineering, graphic design, interior design, investment, and legal offices,excluding banks, and
savings and loan associations(see Banks and Financial Institutions).
Government.An administrative,clerical,or public contact office of a government agency, including postal facilities,together
with the incidental storage and maintenance of vehicles.
Medical and Dental. An office or health facility providing health services including, without limitation, preventative and
rehabilitation treatment, diagnostic services, testing and analysis. This use includes offices providing medical, dental,
surgical, rehabilitation, podiatric, optometric, chiropractic and psychiatric services, and medical or dental laboratories
incidental to these offices and supportive of on-site patient services, but exclude inpatient services and overnight
accommodation.
Off-Street Loading Facilities. A site or portion of a site devoted to the loading or unloading of motor vehicles or trailers,
including loading berths,aisles,access drives,and landscaped areas.
Off-Street Parking Facilities.A site or portion of a site, not including any public right-of-way, devoted to the parking of motor
vehicles, including parking spaces,aisles,access drives,and landscaped areas.
Open Space.
Open Space, Common. The total land area within a residential development that is not individually owned nor dedicated
for public use, and that is designed, intended, and reserved exclusively for the shared use of all the residents of the
development and their guests. Examples include barbecue and picnicking areas,play areas,swimming pools,tennis courts,
November 2016 9-27 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
turf areas,and other recreational or leisure features and facilities. Common Open Space does not typically include enclosed
spaces/facilities such as a community center,meeting rooms,etc.
Open Space, Private.A usable open space adjoining and directly accessible to a dwelling unit, reserved for the exclusive
use of residents of the dwelling unit and their guests.
Open Space, Usable or Improved. Outdoor space that serves a recreational function or provides visual relief from the
building mass.
Open Space, Unimproved. Any open space that has not been landscaped or otherwise provided with amenities, and is
generally kept in a natural state.
Ornamental Street Lighting. A system of street lighting composed of individual free-standing light standards.
Outdoor Charitable Donation Boxes. See"Donation Boxes."
Outdoor Dining. See"Eating and Drinking Establishments."
Outdoor Entertainment. Any activity conducted out of doors and accessory to an allowed commercial use, and conducted for
the enjoyment of the commercial patrons. Does not include any activity conducted out of doors in association with an approved
Temporary Use Permit pursuant to Section 9107.23(Temporary Use Permits).
Outdoor Storage. The storage of any materials outside of a structure,either as an accessory or primary use.
Outdoor Use and Display.Any condition other than storage whereby activities are conducted and/or merchandise is placed and
advertised for sale outside of a structure,either as an accessory or primary use.
9109.01.170—"P"Definitions
Parking Area. A space dedicated to accommodate any parking and loading space/stalls, loading area, backup area,driveways,
and aisles.
Parking, Joint Use. The use of a single parking facility by several related uses occupying the same or adjacent parcels. For
example,the use of a single parking facility by tenants of a shopping center.
Parking, Shared. The use of a single parking facility by two distinctly different uses with distinctly different hours of operation
such that the shared use of the facility can be accomplished without limiting the ability of one use to occupy the facility to the
detriment of the other. For example, distinctly different uses could be a place of religious assembly which generally has
weekend parking demands and an office development,which typically uses the parking facility during the week.
Parking Space. An unobstructed space or area other than a street or alley that is permanently reserved, maintained, and
accessible for the parking of one motor vehicle.
Garage Parking Space. A parking space provided within an enclosed structure, with a closing and locking door, whose
primary use is the storage of vehicles.
Off-Street Parking Space. A permanent parking space for a vehicle which is designed to City standards and not located
on a dedicated street right-of-way.
On-Street Parking Space. A parking space for a vehicle which is designed to City standards and located on a dedicated
street right-of-way.
Parking Structure. A structure that is designed specifically for automobile parking and where there are a number of floors or
levels on which automobiles park.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-28 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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Parks and Recreation Facilities. Public parks, play lots, playgrounds, and athletic fields for non-commercial neighborhood or
community use, including sports courts. May include passive outdoor recreation areas that also may be located in conservation
areas and/or qualify as "open space." Does not include the same facilities that are privately owned or commercial facilities
("Commercial Recreation and Entertainment").
Parkway. The area between the curb face to the property line of a road right of way and includes the area normally set aside for
sidewalks and landscape improvements.
Patio. A paved unenclosed outdoor area that is used for lounging,dining,etc.
Patio Cover. A solid or open roof structure and covering a patio, platform, or deck area, and that is either detached from or
attached to another structure.
Pawn Shop. A commercial establishment that sells secondhand personal property and in which the operator provides loans
secured by such personal property.
Person. Any individual, firm, co-partnership, joint venture, association, corporation, limited liability company, estate, trust,
business trust,receiver,syndicate,or any other group or combination acting as a unit,and the plural as well as the singular.
Personal Services Business. Any business or enterprise that provides individual care to persons involving their personal
health,fitness,grooming,or appearance.
Personal Services,General. Establishments that provide recurrently needed services of a personal nature. Examples of these
uses include:
• acupuncture and acupressure
• barber shops,hair salon,blowdry bar
• clothing rental shops
• cryotherapy
• dry cleaning pick up stores with limited on-site cleaning equipment
• locksmiths
• nail salon
• shoe repair shops
• tailors and seamstresses
• ticket services shops
Personal Services, Restricted. Personal services with characteristics that have the potential to adversely impact surrounding
areas and which may need to be dispersed to minimize their adverse impacts. Examples of these uses include:
• fortune-telling and psychic services
• laundromats(self-service laundries)
• massage establishments
• palm and card readers
• tanning salons
• tattoo and body piercing services
Personal Storage.See"Storage-Personal."
Permit. A specific authorization from the City to engage in a particular type of development or activity.
Pet Stores. Retail sales of animals and/or services, including grooming, for animals on a commercial basis. This classification
excludes dog walking and similar pet care services not carried out at a fixed location,and excludes pet supply stores that do not
sell animals or provide on-site animal services.
November 2016 9-29 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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Pharmacy. A place where prescription drugs are dispensed. Does not include medical marijuana dispensaries or any
establishment where marijuana is bought and consumed.
Pilasters. A rectangular column(structural or decorative)that is placed against a wall(see Figure 9-15: Pilasters).
Figure 9-15
Pilasters
Pilaster
JEWELRY
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Pillars. A column(structural or decorative)on a fixed base or pedestal(see Figure 9-16: Pillar).
9109.01 —Definitions 9-30 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Figure 9-16
Pillar
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Places of Religious Assembly. Any facility specifically designed and used to accommodate the gathering of persons for the
purposes of fellowship,worship,or similar conduct of religious practices and activities.This definition includes functionally related
internal facilities (i.e., kitchens, multi-purpose rooms, storage, etc.) and residences for clergy. Associated uses (i.e., day care
centers or full-time or part-time schools)may be allowed as incidental uses to the primary use.
Planned Development. An area of land,controlled by a landowner,to be developed as a unified project and single entity for a
group of townhouse dwellings and/or detached dwelling units,the plan for which may not correspond in lot size, bulk or type of
dwelling,density,lot coverage,setback or required open space to the regulations in this Development Code.
Planned Development Permits. A discretionary permit for designing and developing land in a way that deviates from strict
application of the development standards of this Development Code. See Section 9107.15(Planned Development Permits).
Plant Nursery. A place where plants are propagated and grown to usable size. They include retail nurseries which sell to the
general public, wholesale nurseries which sell only to businesses such as other nurseries and to commercial gardeners, and
private nurseries which supply the needs of institutions or private estates.
Pool House. See"Accessory Structure."
Porch.Any covered area located at a building entrance, whether it is a projecting feature with a separate cover,or a recessed
area behind the building wall.
Porte-Cochere.An accessory structure open on three sides and attached to the side or front of a building through which cars
pass and is established for the convenient loading and unloading of passengers from an automobile. A porte-cochere is not a
carport or garage nor may it be used to satisfy off-street parking requirements.
Postal service.An establishment that provides commercial postal services directly to the customer, including letter and parcel
mailing,post office box rental,and related services.
Primary Use. See"Use."
Primary Building Line. That portion of the front setback area defined by the space between the front property line and the
entire building frontage of the primary structure,whether or not all façade portions of the primary structure coincide with the front
setback line(see Figure 9-17:Setbacks).
Printing and Duplicating Services.An establishment providing printing, blueprinting, photocopying, engraving, binding, three-
dimensional printing,or related services.
Private Residence.A house,an apartment unit,a mobile home,or other similar dwelling.
November 2016 9-31 Division 9-Definitions
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Private Street. A thoroughfare providing recorded vehicular access to more than one property, in which any or all properties
over which the access traverses are owned and maintained by a private individual(s) or agency, such as a homeowners
association.
Public Assembly,Place of. See"Assembly/Meeting Facilities, Public or Private."
Public Facility. A site or structure owned and operated by the City of Arcadia, or other public agencies. for the purpose of
providing one or more services to residents of the City, and/or to support other City functions.
Public Parking Lots and Structures.
9109.01.180—"Q"Definitions
Queuing Space. A temporary waiting area for motor vehicles or persons obtaining a service or other activity.
9109.01.190—"R"Definitions
Railroad Transportation Facilities. Facilities owned and/or operated by a rail transit system, including but not limited to track
and right-of-way,rail storage,and maintenance facilities.
Reasonable Accommodation. Providing disabled persons flexibility in the application of land use and zoning regulations and
procedures, or even waiving certain requirements, when necessary to eliminate barriers to housing opportunities. See Section
9107.17(Reasonable Accommodation).
Rebuild. A term to describe an activity where more than 50 percent of the existing foundation/floor assembly or more than 50
percent of the exterior walls of a building are removed.
Recharging Station.A location that supplies electricity for the recharging of electric vehicles(including plug-in hybrids).
Recreational Equipment Rental. Rental of bicycles, scooters, skate board, ice skate, snow boards, surf boards, and similar
recreational vehicles and equipment that are manpowered and do not include a motor, including on-site storage and incidental
maintenance that does not require pneumatic lifts.
Recreational Vehicle(RV). A motor home,travel trailer,truck camper, camping trailer, pop-up campers, or boat or other water
sport vehicle, with or without motive power, designed for recreational purposes. The definition includes any empty trailer on
which an RV may be transported or stored. In no cases shall a RV be classified as a mobile home or dwelling unit.
Recycling Facilities.A center for the collection and/or processing of recyclable materials. A"recycling facility"does not include
storage containers or processing activity located on the premises of a residential, commercial, or manufacturing use and used
solely for the recycling of material generated by that residential property, business or manufacturer.
Collection facility(small).A facility that occupies an area of 500 square feet or less where the public may donate, redeem.
or sell recyclable materials and may include:
1. A mobile unit;
2. Bulk reverse vending machines or a grouping of reverse vending machines occupying more than 50 square feet.
3. Kiosk-type units that may include permanent structures.
4. Unattended containers placed for the donation of recyclable materials.
Collection facility (large). A facility that occupies an area of more than 500 square feet and/or includes permanent
structures where the public may donate,redeem,or sell recyclable materials.
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Reverse vending machine.An automated mechanical device which accepts at least one or more types of empty beverage
containers including, but not limited to, aluminum cans,glass and plastic bottles, and issues a cash refund or a redeemable
credit slip with a value of not less than the container's redemption value as determined by the state. A "reverse vending
machine"may sort and process containers mechanically provided that the entire process is enclosed within the machine. In
order to accept and temporarily store all three container types in a proportion commensurate with their relative redemption
rates, and to meet the requirements of certification as a recycling facility, multiple grouping of reverse vending machines
may be necessary.
Processing Facility. A building or enclosed space used for the collection and processing of recyclable materials.
Processing means the preparation of material for efficient shipment, or to an end-user's specifications, by such means as
bailing, briquetting,compacting,flattening,grinding,crushing,mechanical sorting, shredding,cleaning and remanufacturing.
Processing facilities include the following: light processing and heavy processing facilities.
Religious Assembly,Place(s)of.See"Places of Religious Assembly."
Regional Shopping Center. A planned, integrated commercial development comprising not less than 750,000 square of gross
leasable area,occupied by primarily(at least 80 percent)retail uses.
Remodel. An activity that alters an existing building where less than or equal to 50 percent of the building is removed, repaired
or altered,excluding the interior finish wall coverings.
Research and Development. Establishments engaged in industrial or scientific research, including product testing. Includes
electronic research firms or pharmaceutical research laboratories. Excludes manufacturing, except of prototypes, or medical
testing and analysis.
Residential Care Facility.Any facility, place,or building which is maintained and operated to provide 24-hour care of persons in
need of personal services, supervision, or assistance essential for sustaining the activities of daily living or for the protection of
the individual. Convalescent facilities, rest homes, and board and care facilities are included. May include ancillary medical
services for facility residents. See also"Supportive Housing and Transitional Housing".
Residential Use. The occupation of a structure that provides permanent housing for one or more households.
Residential Zone.A zone that is intended primarily for dwellings and related accessory uses. Residential Zones include R-M, R-
0, R-1, R-2, R-3,and R-3-R, but do not include Mixed Use Zones or Residential Flex Overlay zones.
Responsible Review Authority.The designated City of Arcadia party responsible for reviewing and approving or denying the
permits and actions,generally the Director, Commission,or Council.
Restaurants.See"Eating and Drinking Establishments."
Retail Carts and Kiosks. The retail sale or viewing of merchandise located in a non-motorized pushcart or stand, designed to
be portable and not permanently affixed to a structure or location.
Retail Sales. The retail sale or rental of merchandise not specifically listed under another use classification. This classification
includes retail establishments including but not limited to department stores, clothing stores, furniture stores, pet supply stores,
small hardware stores (with 10,000 square feet or less of floor area), and businesses retailing the following goods: toys, hobby
materials, handcrafted items, jewelry, cameras, photographic supplies and services (including portraiture and retail photo
processing), medical supplies and equipment, pharmacies, electronic equipment, records, sporting goods, kitchen utensils,
hardware, appliances, antiques, art galleries, art supplies and services, paint and wallpaper, carpeting and floor covering, office
supplies, bicycles, video rental, and new automotive parts and accessories (excluding vehicle service and installation). Retail
sales may be combined with other services such as office machine, computer, electronics, and similar small item repairs. Does
not include swap meet,pawn shop,or secondhand stores.
November 2016 9-33 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Reverse Vending—Consumer Goods.An automated mechanical device which accepts a consumer goods item such as coins
or at least one or more types of small electronic devices including, but not limited to, cellular phones, tablets, and MP3 players,
and issues monitory compensation.
Ride and Drives.Automobile and truck testing and demonstrations.Also may include safety and defensive driving schools and
clinics.
Ridge.A long narrow hilltop or mountain range.
Ridgeline.The highest contour elevation of a landform when viewed from a public street.
Right-of-Way.A strip of land acquired by reservation, dedication, forced dedication, prescription or condemnation and intended
to be occupied or occupied by a road, railroad,electric transmission lines,oil or gas pipeline, water line, sanitary storm sewer or
other similar use.
Roof Deck.The walkable or otherwise usable open space area (including any swimming pools) located above the roof framing
of the building,the only access to which is from the floors below.
9109.01.200—"S"Definitions
Schools, Private. A private academic educational institution, including boarding schools; colleges and universities; elementary,
middle/junior, and high schools; military academies; and businesses providing instruction in arts and languages. This definition
does not include Trade and Vocational Schools, Tutoring and Education Centers, or non-tuition part-time instruction at places of
religious assembly.
Schools, Public. A publically-funded academic educational institution, including colleges and universities; elementary.
middle/junior, and high schools; military academies; and charter schools. This definition does not include Trade and Vocational
Schools,Tutoring and Education Centers,or non-tuition part-time instruction at places of religious assembly.
Seasonal Sales. Temporary retail sale of seasonal merchandise. Examples include farm produce stands, Christmas tree sales
lots.and pumpkin patches.
Second Dwelling Unit."See"Dwelling,Accessory Dwelling Unit."
Secondary Use. See"Use."
Secondhand Store. A business involved in the retail sale of used goods and merchandise such as a thrift store, whereby the
sale of such used goods and merchandise comprise 25 percent or more of total monthly sales volume. This definition does not
include pawn shops and swap meets.
Self-Service Display. The display or storage of products in a manner that is physically accessible to the general public without
the assistance of the retailer or employee of the retailer. A vending machine is a form of self-service display.
Senior Residential Community. Senior Residential Community is a congregation of age restricted"apartment-type" living units
with kitchen facilities in each unit of which there is at least one occupant who is a minimum age of 55 and in which as part of the
group of units there are appurtenant common facilities, such as: facilities for preparation and serving of food and alcoholic
beverages to its residents and guests, activity areas,fitness and exercise facilities and/or other common amenities and services.
Sensitive Use.See"Use."
Setback. The distance from which a structure, parking area, or other development feature must be separated from a prescribed
lot line, easement, or other structure or development feature (see Figure 9-17: Setbacks), and as specified in the development
regulations of each zone in the City. See also Section 9103.01.060(Setback Measurements and Exceptions).
Front Setback.The minimum distance required between a structure and the front property line.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-34 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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Side Setback.The minimum distance required between a structure and a side property line.
Special Setback. The minimum distance required between a structure and the street centerline, applied on certain
designated Arcadia roadways.See Section 9103.01.060.F(Special Setbacks-Santa Anita Avenue and Second Avenue).
Rear Setback.The minimum distance required between a structure and the rear property line.
Figure 9-17
Setbacks
Right-of-Way Front Setback Side Setback Rear Setback
_.r _.._.. .._.._.._. . —t.._.._.. '
Side Yard
11 I. n
r! Front Yard ! r
r _ Structure
-- Rear Yard 11
J
•
11[ Garage •
zSide Yard J
-- Side Setback JP'OP"`rY t"
LOT DEPTH
Shopping Cart.A basket that is mounted on wheels or a similar device provided by the operator of a commercial establishment
for the use of customers for the purpose of transporting goods of any kind, including retail goods or laundry. A cart sold by a
commercial establishment to a retail customer for that customer's personal use is not a shopping cart for the purposes of this
Chapter.
Abandoned Shopping Cart. A shopping cart located outside the premises or parking lot or facility of the business
establishment which furnishes the shopping cart for use by its patrons.
Shopping Cart Owner.The owner of the shopping cart,the agent of the owner of the shopping cart,including individuals or
business entities,or the business establishment which furnishes the shopping cart for use.
Showroom. An accessory indoor space where goods and products that are produced on-site are displayed for viewing.
Sign.See Section 9103.11 (Signs)for all signs definitions.
Sill.The framing member that forms the lower side of an opening such as door or window(see Figure 9-18:Sill).
Figure 9-18
Sill
Sill
Single-family Dwelling. See"Dwelling,Single-family."
November 2016 9-35 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Single-Room Occupancy. The term Single-Room Occupancy (SRO) shall mean a building or buildings constructed or
converted for residential living consisting of one-room dwelling units, where each unit is occupied by a single individual or two
persons living together as a domestic unit, and where the living and sleeping spaces are combined. A unit that contains both a
bathroom and kitchen shall be considered a studio unit and not a Single-Room Occupancy Unit.
Site. A lot or group of contiguous lots not divided by any alley, street, other right-of-way or city limit that is proposed for
development in accord with the provisions of this Development Code, and is in a single ownership or has multiple owners, all of
whom join in an application for development.
Site Plan. Construction plans that. at a minimum, contain existing and proposed property lines, location on-site of proposed
work. streets, parking areas, and other details as required by the City to be depicted on the site plan for consideration in the site
development review process.
Site Plan and Design Review. A development review procedure intended to ensure that development is designed to support
General Plan policies. Development Code standards. and Design Guidelines. See Section 9107.19 (Site Plan and Design
Review).
Slope Drain.An impermeable drainage device used for erosion control on a slope or hillside.
Smoking Lounges. An establishment where consumption and smoking of tobacco products and/or electronic cigarette and
vaping devices is either an accessory or main use, such as hookah lounges, vaping rooms, cigar clubs, and other private
smoking businesses. Smoking lounges do not include medical marijuana dispensaries or any establishment where marijuana is
bought and consumed.
Solar Energy System and Small Residential Solar Energy System. "Solar Energy System"shall have the same meaning as
the term is defined in Subsection (j)(4)of Section 65850.5 of the Government Code of the state of California, as amended from
time to time or replaced by a successor statute. "Small Residential Solar Energy System"shall have the same meaning as the
term is defined in Subsection (j)(3)of Section 65850.5 of the Government Code, as amended from time to time or replaced by a
successor statute.
Special Events and Temporary Uses. Any activity of limited duration that is permitted through the issuance of a Temporary
Use Permit, see Section 9107.23 (Temporary Use Permits). This definition includes carnivals,farmers' markets, seasonal sales,
and promotional events.
Special Study Zone. The area delineated on the Alquist-Priolo Special Studies Zones Map of the State Geologist adopted by
the City in compliance with Municipal Code Article Ill,Chapter 7.
Specific Plan. Under Article 8 of the Government Code (Section 65450 et seq.). a legal tool for detailed design and
implementation of a defined portion of the area covered by a General Plan. A specific plan may include all detailed regulations,
conditions, programs, and/or proposed legislation which may be necessary or convenient for the systematic implementation of
any General Plan element(s). See Section 9107.21 (Specific Plans).
Sporting Event Viewing (not live).Characterized by activities that draw large numbers of people to view(from off-site)specific
sporting events of a national or international significance, as determined by the Director, which are displayed by telecast,
telephone,satellite and/or cable feed(not live)to the use location.
Sports Court. An outdoor uncovered surface used for active recreation, games, or sports. Examples of sports courts include
tennis court, paddle court, badminton court, bocce court, baseball diamond, and basketball court. Sports court excludes equine-
related recreational facilities and swimming pools.
Stable, Private. Private Stable is a detached accessory building for the keeping of horses owned by the occupants of the
premises and not kept for remuneration.hire or sale.
Stable,Public. A stable for horses which are stabled, boarded,leased,rented or used for lessons by the general public.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-36 November 2016
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Stairs,staircase,and stairways.A series,or flight,of steps between two floors for the purpose of ingress and egress.The term
"step"shall mean those portions of the means of egress achieving a change in elevation by means of a single riser.
Stockpile. Imported earth temporarily placed and stored for future fill on or off site for the purposes of grading.
Storage.
Storage—Accessory.The indoor storage of materials accessory and incidental to the primary use is not considered a land
use separate from the primary use.
Storage—Outdoor. The storage of various materials outside of a structure other than fencing, either as an accessory or
primary use.
Storage— Personal.A structure containing a separate storage space that is designed to be leased or rented individually.
Indoor storage shall mean that access to all storage spaces shall be from common interior corridors, and the facility has
only shared loading areas. This use does not include outdoor storage of any kind. Further, such storage does not involve
any manufacturing, office or business services, or human habitation in any storage space or anywhere on site.Also known
as mini-storage.
Storage Containers — Temporary Portable. A purpose-built, fully enclosed, boxlike container with signage on one or
more of its outer surfaces that is designed for temporary storage of household goods and/or equipment. Such containers
are uniquely designed for ease of loading to and from a transport vehicle.
Storefront. The primary (front facade) building entrance where access is taken from a public street, alley, public or private
parking lot,or pedestrian mall/arcade or passage(see Figure 9-19:Storefront).
Figure 9-19
Storefront
}
JEWELRY COFFEE SHOP
BABY BOUTIQUE BOOKSTORE -
■.■ ■. i_ 1
T mo INN s rm IN
1�
11111.6111L 11/111/11 11
Storefront
Story. The portion of a building included between the upper surface of any floor and the upper surface of the next floor above,
except that the topmost story shall be that portion of a building included between the upper surface of the topmost floor and the
ceiling above.See also"Basement"and"Attic."
Streets. All alleys, avenues,courts, highways, lanes, places, streets, squares, sidewalks, parkways, curbs or other public ways
in the City which have been or may hereafter be dedicated and open to public use,or other public property so designated in the
General Plan and any law of the State, and as specified in the following descending order of pavement widths. See also"Private
Street.'
Street,One Sided Cul-De-Sac. A cul-de-sac which is only haft formed in that the centerline of the cul-de-sac establishes
one side of the cul-de-sac and the otherwise entire blub of the cul-de-sac is only hafted formed and not fully rounded as is
customary for cul-de-sacs.
November 2016 9-37 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Street or Alley, Future.A street or alley which is necessary for the future division of land within a division of land or for the
development of adjacent properties and which is offered for public use at an indeterminate future time when the Council
determines that the acceptance and construction of the street or alley is warranted.
Principal Arterial Interstate. A freeway that is included as part of the interstate highway system. It is a controlled access,
divided highway that is intended to accommodate high-speed regional travel. Freeways have grade-separated interchanges
that provide access from freeway to freeway or between freeways and the arterial street system.
Major Arterial. An arterial roadway that has regional significance. It accommodates subregional and intercity travel and
generally has eight travel lanes with a raised median and dedicated left turn lanes. Major Arterials accommodate regional
traffic while also providing connection to primary arterials. The right-of-way width for Major Arterial roadways in the City is
220 feet,while the pavement widths range from 160 to 180 feet.
Primary Arterial. An arterial roadway that has less of a regional significance than Major Arterial roadways. It
accommodates subregional and intercity travel and generally has four to six through travel lanes with a raised median
and/or a center left-turn lane. Primary Arterials accommodate through traffic while also providing direct access to adjacent
properties and intersecting streets.The right-of-way widths for Primary Arterial roadways in the City range from 100 to 108
feet,while the pavement width is 84 feet.
Secondary Arterial. An arterial roadway that has less of a regional significance than Primary Arterial roadways. It
accommodates intercity travel and generally has four travel lanes with a painted median and/or a center left-turn lane.
Secondary Arterials accommodate through traffic while also providing direct access to adjacent properties and intersecting
Collector Streets. The right-of-way widths for Secondary Arterial roadways in the City range from 84 to 92 feet, while the
pavement widths range from 60 to 68 feet.
Enhanced Collector. A street that is intended to serve as an intermediate route to accommodate travel between arterial
roadways and to provide access to the abutting properties. Enhanced Collector streets generally have two travel lanes
although four lanes may be provided at certain locations. The right-of-way widths for Enhanced Collector streets in the City
range from 80 to 88 feet,while the pavement widths range from 54 to 64 feet.
Collector. A street that is intended to serve as an intermediate route to accommodate travel between local streets and
arterial roadways and to provide access to the abutting properties. Collector streets have two travel lanes.The right-of-way
widths for Collector streets in the City range from 64 to 72 feet,while the pavement widths range from 40 to 48 feet.
Structure.Anything constructed or erected,the use of which requires location on the ground or attachment to something having
location on the ground(see Figure 9-20: Structure).
Figure 9-20
Structure
I J Accessory
I Structure
Primary
Structure
rx —
i
Attached
Structure
'� (Garage)
Accessory Structure.See"Accessory Structure."
9109.01 —Definitions 9-38 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Attached Structure.Any structure that has a wall or roof in common with another structure.
Primary Structure (Structure, Main). A structure where the primary or predominant use of the lot and/or building site is
conducted.
Structural Alteration.Any change in the supporting members of a building such as bearing walls,columns, beams,floor or roof
joists,girders or rafters,or changes in roof or exterior lines.
Studio –Art and Music. Small-scale instructional facilities or a small practice space for the individual artist, musician, or any
individual practitioner of the activities defined here, typically accommodating one group of students at a time, in no more than
one instructional space. Examples include: individual and group instruction and training in the arts, production rehearsal,
photography and the processing of photographs produced only by users of the studio facilities. Also includes production studios
for individual filmmakers, musicians, painters, sculptors, photographers, and other artists. These uses may also include
accessory retail sales of products related to the services provided. Does not include dance, yoga, gymnastics, and martial arts
studios(see Health/Fitness Facilities).
Instructional Area. Floor area devoted to the purpose of providing instruction to students of studio classes.
Subdivide. The act of dividing land or structures in compliance with Government Code Section 66410 et seq.
Subdivider. An association, corporation, firm, partnership, or person that proposes to divide, divides, or causes to be divided
real property into a subdivision for that person/entity or others,except that employees and consultants of the person/entity,acting
in the capacity,are not subdividers.
Subdivision. The division of a tract of land, shown on the latest equalized County assessment roll as a unit or as continuous
units,into defined lots,either improved or unimproved,which can be separately conveyed by sale,lease,or financing,and which
can be altered or developed. The process often includes setting aside land for streets, sidewalks, parks, public areas, and other
infrastructure needs,including the designation of the location of utilities.
Subdivision Map Act (the Act). Government Code Sections 66410 et seq., as it may be replaced or amended from time to
time,and referred to in this Division as the Act.
Substandard Condition.As defined in Chapter 4, Section 9405 of Arcadia Municipal Code
Substantial Rehabilitation or Substantially Rehabilitated. The substantial rehabilitation of a dwelling unit(s) as defined in
Section 33413(b)(2)(iv)of the California Health and Safety Code.
Supermarket. A self-service grocery and associated consumer goods store divided into departments and also offering prepared
foods and food service. May include secondary uses within the store for visitor convenience, such as banking services, retail
sales of non-food items,and a pharmacy,
Supportive Housing. The term Supportive Housing (per California Government Code Section 65582[f], as may be amended)
shall mean a dwelling unit occupied by a target population, with no limit on length of stay, that is linked to on-site or off-site
services that assist the supportive housing resident(s) in retaining the housing, improving their health status, and maximizing
their ability to live and, when possible,work in the community. A target population means persons with low incomes having one
or more disabilities, including mental illness, HIV or AIDS, substance abuse, or other chronic health conditions, or individuals
eligible for services provided under the Lanterman Developmental Disabilities Services Act(Welfare and Institutions [W&I] Code
Section 4500) and may include—among other populations—adults, emancipated youth, families, families with children, elderly
persons, young adults aging out of the foster care system, individuals exiting from institutional settings, veterans, and homeless
people. Supportive housing may be designed as a residential group living facility or as a regular residential use and includes the
following:
Supportive Housing– Housing Type means two or more dwelling units on one parcel, where each unit functions as a
single housekeeping unit and no on-site social services are provided.
November 2016 9-39 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
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Supportive Housing- Residential Care Facility Small Type means one residential facility on a parcel with six residents
or fewer (including minor children), excluding staff, that operates as a group living facility, where the residents share a
common living area and a kitchen.
Supportive Housing-Residential Care Facility Large Type means a residential facility with seven or more residents that
operates as a group living facility where the residents share a common living area and a kitchen.
Swap Meet. Any event at which two or more persons offer personal property, new and/or used, for sale or exchange and at
which a fee is charged for the privilege of offering or displaying personal property for sale or exchange, and/or at which a fee is
charged to prospective buyers for admission to the area where personal property is offered or displayed for sale or exchange.
Swimming Pool.Any confined body of water, located either above or below the finished grade of the site or on a rooftop,which
exceeds 18 inches in depth (or as otherwise defined by California Building Code Chapter 31 (Special construction), Section
3119.B.5(Pools), as it may be amended from time to time), and which is designed, used or intended to be used for swimming or
bathing purposes.
9109.01.210—"T"Definitions
Tankless Water Heater. Any water heater that instantly heats water as it flows through the device, and does not retain any
water internally except for what is in the heat exchanger coil.
Tasting Room.See"Alcohol Sales,On-Sale,Accessory Only."
Temporary Use.See"Use."
Temporary Use Permit. A permit required to allow for short term activities.See Section 9107.23(Temporary Use Permits).
Tent.See"Canopy or Canopy Structure."
Tentative Map. A map prepared for the purpose of dividing a legal lot into five or more lots and prepared in compliance with the
provisions of this Division, the Act(Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.), and in a manner to be recorded in the office of
the County Recorder, filed in compliance with Section 9105.03 (Tentative Map Filing and Processing). See also "Vesting
Tentative or Tentative Parcel Map."
Tentative Parcel Map. A map prepared for the purpose of dividing a legal lot into four or fewer lots and prepared in compliance
with the provisions of this Division, the Act(Government Code Sections 66410 et seq.), and in a manner to be recorded in the
office of the County Recorder,filed in compliance with Section 9105.03(Tentative Map Filing and Processing).See also"Vesting
Tentative or Tentative Parcel Map."
Thrift Store.See"Secondhand Store."
Tobacco Paraphernalia.Any instrument or paraphernalia that is designed for the smoking or ingestion of lawful tobacco
products including without limitation cigarette papers, cigarette wrappers, cigar wrappers, blunt wraps, pipes, holders,clips, and
cigarette rolling machines. "Tobacco paraphernalia" excludes "drug paraphernalia" as that term is defined in Health and Safety
Code Section 11364.5(d),as amended from time to time.
Tobacco Product Any substance containing tobacco or derived from tobacco and any substance used in electronic cigarette
and vaping devices including but not limited to cigarettes, cigars, e-juice, e-liquid, e-nicotine, smoke juice, pipe tobacco, rolling
tobacco,hookah tobacco, snuff,chewing tobacco,dipping tobacco, snus, nicotine gel, nicotine lollipops,or any other preparation
of tobacco;and any product or formulation of matter containing biologically active amounts of nicotine that is manufactured,sold,
offered for sale, or otherwise distributed with the expectation that the product or matter will be introduced into the human body.
"Tobacco products" do not include any cessation product specifically approved by the United States Food and Drug
Administration for use in treating nicotine or tobacco dependence.
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Tobacco Shop.A retail establishment that primarily sells tobacco products, tobacco paraphernalia, electronic cigarette and
vaping devices, and/or electronic cigarette and vaping accessories. A "tobacco shop" does not include any type of "tobacco
smoking establishment"or"electronic cigarette and vaping establishment."
Townhome (Townhouse). Townhomes are multi-family dwellings that are attached along common walls, where an individual
unit occupies the space from the ground to the roof(units cannot be stacked).
Trade and Vocational Schools. A vocational school (or career school), providing vocational education, is a school in which
students are taught the specific skills needed to perform a particular job.
Transitional Housing.The term Transitional Housing(per California Government Code Section 65582[h], as may be amended)
shall mean buildings configured as rental housing developments, but operated under program requirements that require the
termination of assistance and recirculating of the assisted unit to another eligible program recipient at a predetermined future
point in time that shall be no less than six months from the beginning of assistance. Transitional housing may be designed as a
residential group living facility or as a regular residential use and includes the following:
Transitional Housing - Housing Type. Two or more dwelling units on one parcel, where each unit functions as a single
housekeeping unit and no on-site social services are provided.
Transitional Housing - Residential Care Facility Small Type. One residential facility on a parcel with six residents or
fewer(including minor children),excluding staff,that operates as a group living facility,where the residents share a common
living area and a kitchen.
Transitional Housing - Residential Care Facility Large Type. A residential facility with seven or more residents that
operates as a group living facility where the residents share a common living area and a kitchen.
Trash Enclosure.A structure suitable to contain trash,garbage,and refuse for collection on a regular basis.
Tree, Mature.Any self-supporting woody perennial plant which has a diameter six inches or greater measured at breast height
(i.e.,4.5 feet from ground).
Tree Preservation.Arcadia recognizes oaks,sycamores and mature trees as significant aesthetic and ecological resources,and
as such has a Tree Preservation Ordinance.See Article IX, Chapter 7,Tree Preservation.
Trellis. A frame of lattice used especially as a screen or a support for climbing plants.
Tutoring and Educational Centers. A business where supplemental educational instruction in specific subjects and skills is
provided to school-age children.
9109.01.220—"U"Definitions
Unit.See"Dwelling."
Uninhabitable.A structure or property that is not appropriate for human occupancy,as defined by the Building Code.
Urban Agriculture.See"Agriculture."
Use.The purpose for which land or a structure is,arranged,designed,intended,maintained,or occupied.
Accessory Use.A use customarily incidental to, related, and clearly subordinate to a legal primary use established on the
same parcel, and which does not alter the primary use or serve property other than the parcel where the primary use is
located.
Allowed Use. A use of land identified by Division 2 (Zones, Allowable Uses, and Development Standards), subject to
compliance with all applicable provisions of Division 2.
November 2016 9-41 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Compatible Use.A use that by its manner of operation, is suitable in the district in which it may generally be considered as
a primary use or is reasonable given its proximity to residential or other known sensitive uses. Said use of land and/or
buildings shall be in harmony with the uses on the property as well as abutting properties.
Conditional Use. A use permitted on a particular lot and within a zone only upon a finding that such use in a specified
location will comply with all the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use as specified in the
Development Code and authorized by the Planning Commission and the granting of a valid permit.
Conforming Use. A lawfully established use of property that operates in compliance with all applicable provisions of this
Development Code.
Nonconforming Use. Any use of land or activity that was lawfully established and in compliance with all applicable
ordinances and laws at the time such use was initiated but which, due to subsequently enacted ordinances or laws, no
longer complies with the applicable regulations and standards for the zone in which the use is located.
Primary Use. The principal or predominant use of any lot,building,or structure.
Secondary Use. Any use that is specifically allowed in the zone in which it is located but is subordinate to the primary use
in terms of occupied structure area or lot area.
Sensitive Use. Any kindergarten, elementary school, middle school, high school, public library, public park, religious
institution, or youth-oriented establishment characterized by either or both of the following: (1)the establishment advertises
in a manner that identifies the establishment as catering to or providing services primarily intended for minors; or (2)the
individuals who regularly patronize,congregate or assemble at the establishment are predominantly minors.
Temporary Use. A use of land that is designed, operated, and occupies a site for a limited period of time. See Section
9107.23(Temporary Use Permits)for a list of allowed temporary uses.
Utility Structures and Service Facilities. All lines and facilities owned and/or operated by a licensed provider and related to
the provision, distribution, collection. transmission, or disposal of water, storm drainage, sanitary sewage, oil, gas, electricity,
information, telecommunications, telephone cable, and similar services. Includes facilities for the generation of electricity. Does
not include"Communications Facilities"or"Wireless Telecommunications Facilities."
9109.01.230—"V"Definitions
Valet Parking.A service provided by a business establishment whereby the automobiles of patrons, visitors, or customers are
driven to a parking location by an attendant,or employee of said business establishment.
Vaping. Inhaling vapor from an electronic cigarette and vaping device."Vaping"produces vapor,not smoke.
Variance. A modification of the specific regulations of this Development Code granted by the legislative body in accordance with
the terms of this Code for the purpose of assuring that no property, because of special circumstances applicable to it, shall be
deprived of privileges commonly enjoyed by other properties in the same vicinity and zone, See Section 9107.25(Variance).
Vehicle Rentals.Rental of automobiles, construction equipment, motorcycles,drones, mopeds, motorized scooters, recreational
vehicles, trucks, and similar vehicles and equipment powered by a motor, including on-site storage and incidental maintenance
that does not require pneumatic lifts.
Vehicle Repair and Service
Automobile Washing/Detailing.An establishment engaged in the washing, waxing, or cleaning of automobiles or similar
light vehicles.
Full Service. A car wash establishment where operating functions are performed entirely by an operator owner with
the use of washing,waxing,and drying equipment supplemented with manual detailing by the operator owner.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-42 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Self Service or Accessory. An establishment where washing, drying, polishing, or vacuuming of an automobile is
done by the car driver or occupant. Also includes an independent car wash bay, in which the owner of the vehicle
activates the system, and then either a conveyor pulls the vehicle through the wash or the vehicle is left parked in the
bay and remains stationary while a machine moves back and forth and cleans the exterior of the vehicle.
Recharging Stations. See"Recharging Station."
Service/Fueling Station.An establishment engaged in the retail sale of vehicle fuels or the retail sale of these fuels in
combination with activities, such as providing minor vehicle repair services; selling automotive oils, replacement parts,
and accessories; and/or ancillary retail and grocery sales. Does not include body and fender work or"heavy"repair of
trucks or other motor vehicles(see"Vehicle Repair-General").
Vehicle Repair. The repair of motor vehicles in an enclosed building, including the repair or replacement of engines and
transmissions,body and fender repair,and the installation of nonfactory-installed products.
Major(Major Repair/Body Work). Major repair of automobiles, motorcycles, recreational vehicles, or trucks including
light-duty trucks (i.e., gross vehicle weights of less than 10,000 pounds) and heavy-duty trucks (i.e., gross vehicle
weights of more than 10,000 pounds). Examples of uses include full-service motor vehicle repair garages; body and
fender shops; brake shops; machine shops, painting shops;towing services,and transmission shops. Does not include
vehicle dismantling or salvage and tire retreading or recapping.
Minor(Minor Repair/Maintenance). Minor repair of automobiles, motorcycles, recreational vehicles, or light trucks,
vans or similar size vehicles (i.e., vehicles that have gross vehicle weights less than 10,000 pounds) including
installation of electronic equipment (e.g., alarms, audio equipment, etc.); servicing of cooling and air conditioning,
electrical, fuel and exhaust systems; brake adjustments, relining and repairs; oil and air filter replacement; wheel
alignment and balancing; tire sales, service, and installation shops,; shock absorber replacement; chassis lubrication;
smog checks;engine tune-ups;and installation of window film,and similar accessory equipment.
Vehicle Sales
New. Sale of new automobiles, motorcycles, recreational vehicles, trucks, and similar vehicles and equipment, including
display,storage, maintenance, repair, and incidental rental of the vehicles and equipment. May include the sale, installation,
and servicing of related equipment and parts.
Used. Sale of used automobiles, motorcycles, recreational vehicles, trucks, and similar vehicles and equipment, including
display,storage, maintenance, repair,and incidental rental of the vehicles and equipment. May include the sale, installation,
and servicing of related equipment and parts
Vehicle Storage. The storage of operative or inoperative vehicles. These uses include storage of towed vehicles, impound
yards,and storage lots for buses and recreational vehicles,but do not include vehicle dismantling.
Vehicular Visibility Area.The provisions for and maintenance of adequate and safe visibility for vehicular and pedestrian traffic
at all intersections of streets, alleys, and/or private driveways, as provided in the zones. Such space shall be kept free of
buildings, structures, and landscaping which would constitute a visual obstruction, including but not limited to mailboxes and
trees. See also Section 9103.01.070(Vehicular Visibility Standards).
Vending Machine. An automated mechanical device which ejects consumer products including but not limited to snack food
items, non-alcoholic beverages, electronic devices, and movies, and that accepts cash, debit, and/or credit. See also `Reverse
Vending—Consumer Goods."
Vending Vehicle.Any self-propelled, motorized device or vehicle by which any person or property may be propelled or moved
upon a highway or street, excepting a device moved exclusively by human power, or which may be drawn or towed by a self-
propelled, motorized vehicle, from which food or food products are sold, offered for sale, displayed, bartered, exchanged, or
otherwise given.
November 2016 9-43 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE-ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Vesting Tentative Map or Tentative Parcel Map. A tentative map for any subdivision, which shall have printed conspicuously
on its face the words"Vesting Tentative Map"at the time it is filed and which meets all of the requirements for a vesting tentative
map as specified in the Act (Government Code Sections 66452) and in compliance with Subsection 9105.03.100 (Vesting on
Approval of Vesting Tentative Map).
Veterinary Services (Animal Hospital/Clinic). Establishments where household animals receive medical and surgical
treatment and may be temporarily boarded (more than one-night stay) in association with such medical or surgical treatment.
Short-term animal boarding may be provided as an accessory use.
Visitor Accommodations.See"Hotel or Motel."
Visual Obstruction. Any structure, fence, wall, landscaping, or similar feature or portion thereof that is solid or opaque and
situated in such a manner that it obscures the vision of motorists and/or pedestrians and creates a safety hazard.
9109.01.240—"W"Definitions
Wall. A physical barrier constructed largely of masonry, brick,concrete, stucco, concrete block, or any combination thereof and
intended to mark a boundary. See also"Fence."
Wall,Retaining. A wall not laterally supported at the top,that resists lateral soil load and other imposed loads.
Warehouse or Warehousing. An establishment engaged in providing facilities for the storage of furniture, household goods,
products, or other commercial goods of any nature. Includes cold storage. Does not include personal storage (mini storage)
facilities offered for rent or lease to the general public ("Personal Storage-Mini-Storage"): or warehouse facilities in which the
primary purpose of storage is for wholesaling("Wholesaling").
Water-efficient Landscape. Landscaping materials that are designed and maintained to function in a healthful and visually
pleasing manner with limited water use, including plants which have minimal water requirements for subsistence, plants native to
hot/dry environments, and xeriscape plants.
Wholesaling. The sale of commercial goods at or near production cost.
Windscreen. Any fence, wall, structure. or device material used to shield an area from the wind. Generally associated with
sports courts.
Wireless Communications Facilities(WCF).See"Antenna and Wireless Communications Facilities".
9109.01.250—"X"Definitions(Reserved)
9109.01.260—"Y"Definitions
Yard. An open space,other than a sports court,on a lot that is unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward,except as
otherwise permitted by this Chapter.
Yard, Front.A yard extending across the front of a lot for the full width of the lot between the side lot lines. The depth of a
front yard shall be at least equivalent to the required setback distance specified by this Article for the district in which it is
located and measured inward from the front lot line.
Yard, Interior Side.A yard extending along an interior side of a lot from the front lot line to the rear lot line.The depth of an
interior side yard shall be at least equivalent to the required setback distance specified by this Article for the district in which
it is located and measured inward from the interior side lot line.
Yard,Street Side.A yard extending along the street side of a corner lot from the front lot line to the rear lot line. The depth
of a street side yard shall be at least equivalent to the required street side setback distance specified by this Ordinance for
the district in which it is located and measured inward from the street side lot line.
9109.01 —Definitions 9-44 November 2016
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
Yard,Rear.A yard extending across the rear of a lot for its full width between side lot lines.The depth of a rear yard shall
be at least equivalent to the required rear setback distance specified by this Ordinance for the district in which it is located.
Yard Sale. The sale of goods,wares or merchandise on a residential property principally used as a residence(commonly known
as a patio,yard,garage and/or backyard sale)on a temporary basis.
9109.01.270—"Z"Definitions
Zero Lot Line.A circumstance in which a structure is located on or very near the edge of the property line.
Zone. Any of the residential, commercial, industrial, special-purpose, or overlay districts established by Division 2 of this
Development Code, within which certain land uses are allowed or prohibited, and certain site planning and development
standards are established(e.g.,setbacks,height limits,site coverage requirements,etc.)
Zoning Clearance.A nondiscretionary administrative verification procedure used by the City to verify that a proposed land use,
improvement, or structure complies with the list of activities allowed in the applicable zone and the development standards
applicable to the use,improvement,or structure.See Section 9107.27(Zoning Clearance).
November 2016 9-45 Division 9-Definitions
CITY OF ARCADIA ZONING CODE—ARTICLE IX:DIVISION AND USE OF LAND
CHAPTER 1:DEVELOPMENT CODE
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9109.01 —Definitions 9-46 November 2016
Exhibit "B" — General Plan Amendments
PROPOSED ZONE CHANGES - DEVELOPMENT CODE UPDATE
EXISTING PROPOSED
APN ADDRESS USE CATEGORY ZONES ZONES 2016
5383-002-023 914 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-002-024 900 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-029-035 1505 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-006 1469 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-008 1437 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-022 1401 N Baldwin Ave 22 Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-023 1407 N Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-024 Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-025 1407 N Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-026 Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-032 1401 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-034 1423 N Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-035 1407 N Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-036 1409 N Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-031-037 1451 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-014 838 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-015 838 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-016 834 W Duarte Rd Residential C-2 C-G
5383-035-019 745 W Naomi Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-020 746 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-021 746 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-024 745 W Naomi Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-025 745 W Naomi Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-026 745 W Naomi Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-027 Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-028 745 W Naomi Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-029 1201 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-030 720 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-031 1201 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-034 Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-035-035 729 W Naomi Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-038-010 1325 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-038-021 1201 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-038-022 1223 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-038-023 1225 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5383-038-024 1309 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5765-001-270 Vacant Land OS OS-OR
5765-001-900 2100 Highland Oaks Dr Government Owned OS OS-RP
5765-001-901 Government Owned OS OS-RP
5765-001-902 Government Owned OS OS-RP
5765-002-900 Government Owned 5-2 OS-OR
5766-006-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5766-016-002 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5766-016-003 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5766-016-014 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5766-016-902 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5766-016-903 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5766-022-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5766-025-901 Government Owned S-2 PF
5769-008-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5769-010-900 Government Owned 5-2 OS-RP
5769-011-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5769-011-903 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5769-015-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5769-015-902 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5769-017-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5770-007-011 4 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5770-007-012 1011 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5770-007-034 Commercial C-2 C-G
5770-007-036 Commercial C-2 C-G
5770-007-038 1001 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5770-009-026 5 W Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5770-009-030 Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5770-009-031 Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5770-010-904 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5770-029-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5770-029-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5770-030-900 Vacant Land S-2 OS-OR
5771-001-901 Government Owned OS OS-RP
5771-002-900 Government Owned OS OS-RP
5771-002-907 Government Owned OS OS-RP
5771-003-025 Vacant Land OS OS-RP
5771-003-903 Government Owned OS OS-RP
5771-004-901 Government Owned OS OS-RP
5771-011-900 Government Owned S-2 PF
5771-016-901 Government Owned 5-2 OS-RP
5771-016-903 Government Owned 5-2 OS-RP
5771-016-904 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5771-019-005 Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-019-006 1 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-019-011 1109 Oakwood Dr Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5771-019-012 25 E Foothill Blvd Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5771-019-013 Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-019-018 1 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-019-019 15 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-011 45 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-012 49 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-013 55 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-014 57 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-015 71 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-016 75 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-017 77 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-018 1111 Highland Oaks Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-024 Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-026 41 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-020-027 41 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-021-010 101 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-021-011 101 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-021-017 143 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-021-018 169 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-1 C-G
5771-021-029 121 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-1 C-G
5771-021-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5771-021-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5771-021-903 Vacant Land 5-2 OS-RP
5771-023-905 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5771-023-906 Government Owned 5-2 OS-RP
5771-026-021 Vacant Land OS OS-RP
5771-026-022 Vacant Land OS OS-RP
5771-026-905 Government Owned OS OS-RP
5771-026-906 Government Owned OS OS-RP
5771-027-903 Government Owned S-2 PF
5771-027-904 Government Owned S-2 PF
5771-028-022 307 E Foothill Blvd Unit B Residential C-1 C-G
5771-028-023 307 E Foothill Blvd Unit A Residential C-1 C-G
5771-028-023 307 E Foothill Blvd Unit A Residential C-1 C-G
5771-028-024 317 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-024 317 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-025 301 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-025 301 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-028 Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-028 Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-037 211 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-038 211 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-039 Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-040 223 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-028-045 307 E Foothill Blvd Unit C Residential C-1 C-G
5771-028-045 307 E Foothill Blvd Unit C Residential C-1 C-G
5771-028-046 307 E Foothill Blvd Unit D Residential C-1 C-G
5771-029-029 Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5771-029-030 323 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-029-035 317 E Foothill Blvd Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5771-031-003 333 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-031-020 341 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5771-031-021 1001 W Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-001 66 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-006 54 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-007 50 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-008 44 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-018 8 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-020 12 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-022 1000 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-024 40 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-028 20 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-001-029 34 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-010-007 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5772-010-904 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5772-010-905 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5772-010-906 Government Owned 5-2 OS-OR
5772-010-906 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5772-011-015 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5772-011-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5772-012-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5772-013-034 100 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-013-059 130 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-013-060 122 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-013-902 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5772-013-903 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5772-013-904 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5772-013-905 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5772-015-003 166 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-015-004 Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-015-005 158 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-015-006 Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-015-020 150 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-015-021 148 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-015-022 140 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-015-023 170 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-016-001 290 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-016-002 244 E Foothill Blvd Residential C-2 C-G
5772-016-003 240 E Foothill Blvd Residential C-2 C-G
5772-016-004 234 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-016-005 232 E Foothill Blvd Residential C-2 C-G
5772-016-006 230 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 • C-G
5772-016-007 228 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-016-008 224 E Foothill Blvd Residential C-2 C-G
5772-016-012 212 E Foothill Blvd Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5772-016-013 210 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-016-014 200 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-016-028 222 E Foothill Blvd Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5772-017-001 424 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-002 348 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-003 340 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-004 338 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-005 332 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-006 328E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-015 300 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-030 322 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-031 306 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-032 320 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-017-033 312 E Foothill Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5772-028-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5773-001-022 500 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5773-001-033 57 E Colorado Blvd Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5773-001-034 61 E Colorado Blvd Residential C-2 C-G
5773-001-035 511 N 1st Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5773-001-039 521 N 1st Ave Industrial C-1 C-G
5773-001-045 610 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-1 C-G
5773-001-046 610 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-1 C-G
5773-002-031 408 S Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5773-002-053 400 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5773-002-055 420 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5773-003-026 418 N 1st Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5773-003-032 424 N 1st Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5773-003-033 109 E Colorado Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5773-004-001 308 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-004-002 314 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-004-023 320 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-004-024 326 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-004-025 330 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-004-029 302 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-005-001 300 N Santa Anita Ave Industrial C-2 C-G
5773-005-006 303 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-005-007 Commercial C-M DMU
5773-005-008 323 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-005-009 325 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-005-010 331 N 1st Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5773-005-027 310 N Santa Anita Ave Industrial C-2 C-G
5773-005-028 Industrial C-2 C-G
5773-006-029 100 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial CBD DMU
5773-006-036 150 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial CBD DMU
5773-006-054 214 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 DMU
5773-006-055 Commercial C-2 DMU
5773-007-022 130 E Saint Joseph St Residential C-M DMU
5773-007-023 126 E Saint Joseph St Industrial C-M DMU
5773-007-024 122 E Saint Joseph St Residential C-M DMU
5773-007-025 118 E Saint Joseph St Industrial C-M DMU
5773-007-028 Commercial C-M DMU
5773-007-031 220 N 1st Ave Vacant Land C-M DMU
5773-007-033 225 N 2nd Ave Industrial C-M DMU
5773-007-034 225 N 2nd Ave Industrial C-M DMU
5773-007-038 140 E Saint Joseph St Industrial C-M DMU
5773-007-039 114 E Saint Joseph St Industrial C-M DMU
5773-008-011 401 E Santa Clara St Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-008-012 Vacant Land CPD-1 C-G
5773-008-013 255 E Santa Clara St Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-008-014 225 E Santa Clara St Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-008-900 230 S 2nd Ave Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5773-008-902 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5773-008-903 Industrial S-2 OS-RP
5773-008-906 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5773-008-907 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5773-009-046 211 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-054 Vacant Land CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-062 311 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-064 321 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-065 301 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-069 333 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-070 233 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-071 Vacant Land CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-079 7 N 5th Ave Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-080 51 N 5th Ave Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-081 488 E Santa Clara St Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-009-967 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5773-009-968 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5773-012-023 30 S Santa Anita Ave Commercial CBD DMU
5773-015-026 444 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-015-049 300 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-015-050 400 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-015-051 430 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-015-052 420 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-015-053 440 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-015-054 450 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-015-055 440 E Huntington Dr Commercial CPD-1 C-G
5773-015-936 207 Bonita St Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5773-016-900 120 S 3rd Ave Institutional S-2 PF
5775-002-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5775-003-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5775-004-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5775-006-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5775-007-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5775-011-002 275 Colorado PI Residential C-2 C-G
5775-011-016 226 W Colorado Blvd Institutional C-2 C-G
5775-011-030 250 E Colorado Blvd Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-011-031 225 Colorado PI Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-011-032 201 Colorado PI Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-011-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5775-015-011 181 Colorado PI Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-015-024 Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-015-025 125 E Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-015-026 125 W Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-021-037 41 W Santa Clara St Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-022-025 425 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-022-026 Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-022-031 251 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5775-022-032 Commercial C-2 DMU
5775-022-035 305 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-M DMU
5775-022-043 24 W Saint Joseph St Commercial C-M DMU
5775-022-805 41 W Santa Clara St Miscellaneous C-2 C-G
5775-022-805 41 W Santa Clara St Miscellaneous C-2 DMU
5775-023-011 20 San Rafael Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-023-012 103 W Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-023-015 101 W Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-024-013 100 W Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-024-015 180 W Huntington Dr Institutional C-2 C-G
5775-024-910 240 W Huntington Dr Government Owned S-2 PF
5775-024-910 240 W Huntington Dr Government Owned S-2 PF
5775-024-910 240 W Huntington Dr Government Owned S-2 PF
5775-024-911 250 W Huntington Dr Government Owned S-2 PF
5775-024-912 300 W Huntington Dr Institutional S-2 PF
5775-024-915 Government Owned 5-2 OS-RP
5775-024-916 405 S Santa Anita Ave Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5775-024-916 405 S Santa Anita Ave Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5775-024-916 405 S Santa Anita Ave Government Owned 5-2 OS-OR
5775-024-916 405 5 Santa Anita Ave Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5775-024-916 405 S Santa Anita Ave Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5775-024-917 380 W Huntington Dr Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5775-025-008 33 Morlan PI Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-025-023 55 W Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5775-025-037 25 N Santa Anita Ave Commercial CBD DMU
5775-026-900 701 N Santa Anita Ave Government Owned S-2 PF
5775-026-901 Government Owned S-2 PF
5775-028-901 Residential S-2 OS-OR
5775-028-902 Miscellaneous S-2 OS-OR
5775-030-907 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5775-031-032 Vacant Land C-2 C-R
5775-031-034 400 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-R
5775-031-034 400 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-R
5775-031-036 400 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-R
5775-031-036 400 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-R
5775-031-037 Commercial C-2 C-R
5775-031-038 Commercial C-2 C-R
5775-031-900 Government Owned S-2 PF
5775-031-901 Government Owned S-2 PF
5775-031-902 Government Owned S-2 PF
5775-031-905 603 S Baldwin Ave Government Owned S-2 PF
5776-001-012 1150 W Colorado Blvd Commercial C-1 C-G
5776-001-012 1150 W Colorado Blvd Commercial C-1 C-G
5776-031-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5776-034-900 125 S Baldwin Ave Government Owned S-2 PF
5776-035-800 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5776-035-900 301 N Baldwin Ave Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5776-035-903 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5777-004-900 Government Owned S-2 PF
5777-005-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5777-013-900 Government Owned S-2 PF
5777-038-009 618 Michillinda Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5777-038-012 1101 W Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-001-014 654 W Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-001-016 820 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-001-017 830$Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-001-101 Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-001-102 660 W Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-001-103 850 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-002-001 900 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-002-002 906 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-002-003 910 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-002-004 918 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-002-005 661 Fairview Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-002-006 Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-002-014 860 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-005-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5778-006-005 652 Fairview Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-006-006 660 Fairview Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-006-007 1000 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-006-008 1006 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-006-009 1010 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-006-009 1010 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-006-010 1020 S Baldwin Ave Recreational C-2 C-G
5778-006-010 1020 S Baldwin Ave Recreational C-2 C-G
5778-007-001 1038 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-004 Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5778-007-005 Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-006 679 W Duarte Rd Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5778-007-007 665 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-008 657 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-009 655 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-010 627 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-011 633 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-012 635 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-013 631 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-014 623 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-007-016 1104 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-014-012 16 Campus Dr Residential C-2 C-G
5778-014-013 909 S Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-014-015 Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-014-016 21 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-014-017 Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-014-018 11 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-014-021 1 W Duarte Rd Ste D Commercial C-2 C-G
5778-014-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5778-014-901 180 Campus Dr Government Owned S-2 PF
5779-001-900 Government Owned S-2 PF
5779-012-001 624 S Santa Anita Ave Industrial C-2 C-G
5779-013-900 710 S Santa Anita Ave Government Owned S-2 PF
5779-014-004 808 S Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-014-035 830 S Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-014-045 800 5 Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-003 15 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-010 37 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-011 41 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-013 45 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-015 49 E Duarte Rd Residential C-2 C-G
5779-015-017 53 E Duarte Rd Residential C-2 C-G
5779-015-019 911 S 1st Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-020 61 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-021 907 5 1st Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-022 901 S 1st Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-029 33 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-030 900 S Santa Anita Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-015-040 3 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-009 125 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-010 133 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-015 Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-031 165 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-032 141 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-033 145 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-034 117 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-041 900 S 1st Ave Unit E Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-042 900 S 1st Ave Unit F Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-043 900 S 1st Ave Unit G Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-016-044 900 S 1st Ave Unit H Commercial C-2 C-G
5779-018-040 201 E Duarte Rd Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5779-018-050 203 E Duarte Rd Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5780-012-904 1410 S 6th Ave Government Owned S-2 PF
5780-012-905 Government Owned S-2 PF
5780-012-906 Government Owned 5-2 PF
5780-020-073 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5780-020-075 Vacant Land 5-2 OS-RP
5780-022-900 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5780-023-074 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5780-023-902 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5781-002-901 1319 S 1st Ave Government Owned S-2 PE
5781-005-001 2 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5781-005-002 8 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5781-005-002 8 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5781-006-003 112 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5781-006-004 118 E Duarte Rd Residential C-2 C-G
5781-006-041 Commercial C-1 C-G
5781-006-042 102 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5781-006-047 120 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-1 C-G
5781-006-048 160 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5781-006-049 130 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-1 C-G
5781-006-050 140 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-1 C-G
5781-006-051 Commercial C-1 C-G
5781-019-041 208 E Duarte Rd Commercial C-1 C-G
5781-019-050 200 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-1 C-G
5782-013-902 Government Owned S-2 05-RP
5782-019-903 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5782-019-904 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5782-020-900 Government Owned 5-2 OS-RP
5782-023-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5783-004-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5783-005-094 805 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-095 805 W Duarte Rd No 102 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-096 805 W Duarte Rd No 103 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-097 805 W Duarte Rd No 104 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-098 805 W Duarte Rd No 105 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-099 805 W Duarte Rd No 106 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-100 805 W Duarte Rd No 107 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-101 805 W Duarte Rd No 108 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-102 805 W Duarte Rd No 109 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-103 805 W Duarte Rd No 110 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-104 805 W Duarte Rd No 111 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-005-105 805 W Duarte Rd No 112 Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-008-023 1115 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-008-024 1127 5 Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-008-028 725 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-008-029 735 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-008-030 747 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-008-031 753 W Duarte Rd Institutional C-2 C-G
5783-008-045 1107 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-008-049 711 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-010-026 845 S Baldwin Ave Residential C-2 C-G
5783-010-027 837 S Baldwin Ave Residential C-2 C-G
5783-010-032 849 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-010-049 Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5783-010-056 700 W Huntington Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-011-025 1003 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-011-026 1011 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-011-028 1015 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-011-029 1025 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-011-030 1027 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-011-031 1035 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-013-001 901 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-013-003 711 Fairview Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-013-032 855 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5783-013-068 921 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-001-001 1424 S Baldwin Ave Institutional C-2 C-G
5784-001-017 1430 5 Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-001-019 1414 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-001-020 1440 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-001-039 1400 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-001-040 1410 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-001 1304 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-002 1310 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-003 1320 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-004 1326 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-005 Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-006 673 W Naomi Ave Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5784-003-025 632 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-026 638 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-027 650 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-028 660 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-029 Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-030 Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-031 Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-032 Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-033 Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-034 666 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-035 1200 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-036 1212 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-037 1218 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-038 1224 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-039 1228 5 Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-040 1234 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-003-043 624 Duarte Rd Institutional C-2 C-G
5784-006-007 534 W Duarte Rd Commercial C-2 C-G
5784-018-900 Government Owned 5-2 OS-RP
5784-019-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5784-021-904 Government Owned S-2 PF
5784-024-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5784-024-902 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5785-001-105 1500 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5785-013-910 Government Owned S-2 PF
5785-013-911 Government Owned S-2 PF
5785-018-900 1917 Holly Ave Government Owned 5-2 PF
5787-021-900 Government Owned S-2 PF
5787-024-025 2640 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5787-024-028 615 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5787-024-036 601 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5787-024-037 625 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-001-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5788-004-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5788-005-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5788-015-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5788-016-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5788-016-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5788-018-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5788-019-901 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5788-019-902 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5788-020-052 59 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-021-001 123 W Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-021-003 119 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-021-006 102 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-021-011 50 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-021-012 108 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-021-016 46 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-021-017 82 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-021-018 118 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-022-007 136 Las Tunas Dr Industrial C-2 C-G
5788-022-014 150 Las Tunas Dr Residential C-2 C-G
5788-022-016 188 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-022-017 Commercial C-2 C-G
5788-022-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5789-014-900 Government Owned S-2 PF
5789-020-027 171 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5789-020-032 Commercial C-2 C-G
5789-020-033 145 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5789-020-035 159 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5789-020-039 159 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5789-020-040 161 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5789-020-045 135 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-1 C-G
5789-020-046 Commercial C-i C-G
5790-004-901 Residential S-2 OS-OR
5790-022-900 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5790-027-001 225 E Live Oak Ave Institutional C-2 C-G
5790-027-030 211 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-1 C-G
5790-027-034 Vacant Land C-1 C-G
5790-028-024 Commercial C-2 C-G
5790-028-028 325 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5790-028-030 Vacant Land C-2 C-G
5790-028-031 Commercial C-2 C-G
5790-028-032 303 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5790-028-033 311 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5790-030-017 555 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5790-030-024 555 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5791-002-014 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5791-002-056 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5791-002-902 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5791-007-911 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5791-008-004 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
5791-008-903 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5791-010-911 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5791-011-904 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
5791-024-012 601 E Live Oak Ave Institutional C-2 C-G
5791-024-016 625 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5791-024-037 635 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
5791-024-048 2534 S 6th Ave Residential C-2 C-G
5791-024-057 615 E Live Oak Ave Recreational C-2 C-G
5791-024-903 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
5791-027-018 Vacant Land S-2 OS-RP
8501-011-908 Government Owned 5-2 OS-OR
8501-011-909 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
8501-011-909 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
8501-011-910 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
8532-019-900 Government Owned S-2 PF
8538-017-900 Government Owned S-2 PF
8538-017-901 5401 Peck Rd Commercial OS OS-RP
8571-011-904 Government Owned S-2 OS-OR
8571-011-904 Government Owned S-2 OS-RP
8571-011-905 Government Owned OS OS-RP
8571-011-906 Government Owned OS OS-RP
8572-009-002 510 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8572-009-003 516 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8572-009-042 500 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8572-010-023 600 E Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8573-019-001 40 W Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8573-019-002 36 W Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8573-019-003 28 W Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8573-019-004 22 W Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8573-020-056 16 W Live Oak Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8586-001-009 610 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
8586-001-010 558 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
8586-001-026 2728 S Baldwin Ave Residential C-2 C-G
8586-001-027 556 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
8586-009-800 Miscellaneous S-2 PF
8587-032-019 2633 S Baldwin Ave Commercial C-2 C-G
8587-033-020 9950 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
8587-033-021 9974 Las Tunas Dr Commercial C-2 C-G
Exhibit "C" — Zoning Changes and Zoning Map
Amendments
ice;, Proposed Zone Changes
• ,A City of Arcadia, California
ANGELES '-
NA T ID NA L l`I 1
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YON �o
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Prepared by MIG,Inc. - y �/ /� / ��
Date:April 12,2016 U O '�,
Source:City of Arcadia,2016. /.�^- A` di-//fr'-Mils _1�.,,� l/p (•
0 0.5 ] ].5 2 � ' _'
Proposed Zone Changes(Parcels Affected) Zoning Designation Key
NNW C-1 to C-G (24) I I CPD-1 to C-G(23) C-1: limited Commercial OS-RP: OSpn Space-Resource Protection
OS:Open Space
1----7 C-2 to C-G (363) bgARE3 OS to OS-OR(1) C-2: General Commercial PF: Public Facilities
( C-2 to C-R (15) WM=OS to OS-RP(16) C-G: General Commercial RTE: Race Track Event Overlay
C-M:Commercial Manufacturing S-2:Public Purpose
) I C-2 to DMU (4) kNEf3 S-2 to OS-OR(35) C-R: Commercial Regional
r I C-M to DMU (24) ) 1S-2 to OS-RP(83) CBD:Commercial Business District Base Map Features
I I CBD to DMU(4) ) 1S-2 to PF (37) CPD-1:Commercial Planned Development 1 —•--Arcadia City Boundary
DMU: Downtown Mixed Use Water Courses/Drainage Channels
Downtown Parking Overlay(DTP)(323) DTP: Downtown Parking Overlay
I ) Racetrack Event Overlay(RTE)(8) OS-OR: Open Space-Outdoor Recreation
Exhibit "D" — Chapter 7 - Tree Preservation
Chapter 7-TREE PRESERVATION
Division 1: Purpose, Scope, and General Terms
9701.01 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
9701.01.010— Intent and Purpose. This Chapter is established to recognize oaks, sycamores and mature
trees as significant aesthetic and ecological resources and to create favorable conditions for the
preservation and propagation of irreplaceable plant heritage for the benefit of the current and future
residents of the City. It is the intent of this Chapter to maintain and enhance the public health, safety and
welfare through the mitigation of soil erosion and air pollution. It is also the intent of this Chapter to
preserve and enhance property values through conserving and enhancing the distinctive and unique
aesthetic character of many areas in the City.
9701.01.020—Scope.
A. No protected trees as herein defined shall be removed, damaged or have its protected zone
encroached upon except in conformance with the provisions of this Chapter. The provisions of this
Chapter shall apply to all protected trees on all public and private property whether vacant,
undeveloped, in the process of development or developed. Protected trees shall not be topped or
trimmed except as allowed in the Exceptions. Pruning shall not be subject to a tree permit unless,
in the opinion of the Development Services Director or designee, the work is so extensive as to
constitute trimming, topping, or otherwise damage the tree, or a Protected Tree Report or Certified
Arborist opinion determines that a tree is of a sensitive species or condition such that pruning under the
supervision of an Arborist is required to prevent damage.
B. Exceptions. The following are exempt from the provisions of this Chapter:
1. Combined Permit. A Tree Permit is not required where tree removal and/or encroachment has
been specifically approved as part of a development permit.
2. Emergency Situation. Cases of emergency where the Development Services Director or the
Director of Public Works Services or their designees, or any member of a law enforcement
agency or Fire Department, in the performance of his or her duties, determines that protected
tree poses an imminent threat to the public safety,or general welfare.
3. Visual Barriers. Removal or relocation of protected trees necessary to obtain adequate line-of-
sight distances as required by the Development Services Director or the Director of Public Works
Services or their designees.
4. Public Utility Damage. Actions taken for the protection of existing electrical power or
communication lines or other property of a public utility.
5. City Property. Removal of protected trees on City owned property, which in the opinion of the
Director of Public Works Services or designee, will cause damage to existing public
improvements, or which are in a location that does not permit the development of the site for
public purposes.
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6. Mature trees, as defined herein, shall not be subject to encroachment permit requirements if they
are not located on the property where development is proposed.
9701.02 DEFINITIONS.
9701.02.010—General.
This Section provides definitions of the technical and other terms and phrases used in this Chapter as a
means of providing consistency in its interpretation. Where any definition in this Section may conflict with
definitions in other titles of the Arcadia Municipal Code, these definitions shall prevail for the purposes of
this Code. If a word is not defined in this Section or in other provisions of the Municipal Code, the most
common dictionary definition is presumed to be correct.
9701.02.020—Definition.
A. Damage. Damage shall mean any action undertaken which causes injury, death, or disfigurement
to a protected tree. This includes, but is not limited to, cutting, poisoning, overwatering, topping,
trimming, relocating or transplanting a protected tree, or trenching, excavating or paving within
the protected zone of a protected tree. A Protected Tree Report or Certified Arborist opinion
determines that a tree is of sensitive species or condition such that pruning under the supervision
of an Arborist is required to prevent damge.
B. Director. In a matter involving private property, "Director" shall mean the Director of Development
Services of the City of Arcadia or appointed designee. In the matter involving public property,
"Director" shall mean the Director of Public Works Services of the City of Arcadia or appointed
designee.
C. Drip Line. Drip line shall mean a series of points formed by the vertical dripping of water, on any
property, from the outward branches and leaves of a protected tree.
D. Encroachment. Encroachment shall mean any intrusion into the protected zone of a protected
tree including, but not limited to, grading, excavation, trenching, parking of vehicles, storage of
materials or equipment, or the construction of structures or other improvements.
F. Lacing. See Pruning.
G. Multi-Trunk. Multi-trunk means any tree with multiple trunks attributed to a single tree. For
purposes of determining the diameter of a multi-trunk tree, the diameter of each trunk shall be
measured at a point four and one-half (4%) feet above the root crown, and the sum of the
diameters shall be the diameter of the tree.
H. Private Property. Private property shall mean land owned by individuals, partnerships,
corporations, firms, churches, and the like to which land access by the public is generally
restricted.
I. Protected Trees. Protected trees shall include the following:
1. Quercus Engelmannii (Engelmann oak), or quercus agrifolia (coast live oak, California live
oak) with a trunk diameter larger than four(4) inches measured at a point four and one-half
(4%)feet above the root crown, or two(2)or more trunks measuring three(3) inches each or
greater in diameter, measured at a point four and one-half(4%)feet above the root crown.
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2. Any other living oak tree with a trunk diameter larger than twelve (12) inches measured at a
point four and one-half(4%) feet above the root crown, or two (2) or more trunks measuring
ten (10) inches each or greater in diameter, measured at a point four and one-half(41/2)feet
above the root crown.
3. Plantanus racemosa (Sycamore) with a trunk diameter larger than six (6) inches measured
at a point four and one-half (4%) feet above the root crown, or two (2) or more trunks
measuring four(4) inches each or greater in diameter, measured at a point four and one-half
(41/2)feet above the root crown.
4. Any tree, with the exception of the trees listed as Unprotected Trees, that have a trunk
diameter larger than twelve (12) inches measured at a point four and one-half (4 1/2) feet
above the root crown, or two (2) or more trunks measuring ten (1) inches each or greater in
diameter, measured at a point of four and one-half(4 1/2) feet above the root crown and is
located within a required front, side, street-side,or rear yard setback.
J. Private Property. Private property shall mean land owned by individuals, partnerships,
corporations, firms, churches, and the like to which land access by the public is generally
restricted.
K. Protected Zone. Protected zone shall mean a specifically defined area totally encompassing a
protected tree within which work activities are strictly controlled. When depicted on a map, the
outermost edge of the protected zone will appear as an irregular shaped circle that follows the
contour of the dripline of the protected tree. In no case shall the protected zone be less than
fifteen (15)feet from the trunk of a protected tree, or exclude the known root structure in the case
of irregularly shaped trees.
L: Pruning. Pruning, also known as lacing, means the removal of selected branches that are dead, a
hazard to public or property, or are otherwise selected for removal while preserving the overall
form of the tree. Pruning can be done to give a tree a more balanced appearance, to reduce the
weight on one side of a tree in order to prevent the tree from toppling, or to remove branches that
are at risk of breaking and injuring people or damaging property. Utilities may use pruning to
selectively remove branches that interfere with overhead lines. Pruning is distinct from topping or
trimming a tree.
M. Public Property. Public property shall mean land owned by a public or governmental entity and
generally accessible to the public.
N. Removal. Removal shall mean the uprooting, cutting, or severing of the main trunk, of a protected
tree.
0. Root Crown. Root crown shall mean that portion of a protected tree trunk from which roots extend
laterally into the ground.
P. Topping. The removal of the uppermost branches of a tree, or cutting the trunk, in order to reduce
its height without regard to the overall form of the tree. Typically results in a horizontal cut across
the trunk or a roughly spherical cut centered on the trunk.
Q. Trimming. Trimming means the alteration of the outward shape of a tree without regard to which
branches are to be trimmed. Typically results in a geometric rather than natural shape. Hedges
are trimmed to preserve a particular, frequently rectangular, shape. Topping a tree would be an
extreme example of trimming.
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R. Undeveloped Property. Undeveloped property shall mean land which is in its natural, original, or
pristine state.
S. Unprotected Trees. Unprotected trees shall mean trees that are not subject to the regulations
stated in the Chapter. Unprotected trees shall include any non-oak and non-sycamore tree
located outside a required front, side, street-side, or rear yard setback and any of the following
trees located anywhere on a property:
1. Fruit trees
2. Fraxinus uhdei (Shameless Ash)
3. Focuses- Exception: Ficus Macrophylla(Moreton Bay Fig)
4. Eucalyptus
5. Ailanthus altissima (Tree of Heaven)
6. Arecaceae (Palm tree)
7. Schinus terebinthifolius (Brazilian Pepper)
8. Ceratopsian siliqua (Carob)
9. Betula pendula (European White Birch)
10. Grevillea robusta (Silk Oak)
11. Morus (Mulberry)
12. Acre saccharinum (Silver Maple)
13. Cupressus sempervirens (Italian Cypress)
14. Populous Fremontii (Western Cottonwood)
15.Alnus rhombifolia(Western Cottonwood)
16. Populus'Highland' hybrid
17. Salix lasiolepis (Arroyo Willow)
18. Liquidambars (Sweet Gum)
T. Vacant Property. Vacant property shall mean land on which no buildings or improvements have
been erected or orchards planted but which may have been graded for drainage or other
purposes.
Division 2: Tree Regulations and Permitting
9702.01 PERMITS AND REQUIRED PROTECTIVE MEASURES.
9702.01.010—Tree Permit Required.
A. A tree permit shall be obtained prior to the removal of any protected tree.
B. A tree permit shall be obtained prior to any encroachment into the protected zone of any
protected tree.
9702.01.020—Required Protective Measures.
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The following protective measures are hereby established for protected trees during development or
construction activity:
1. No building, structure, wall or impervious paving shall be located within the protected zone of any
protected tree.
2. No construction related activities shall occur within the protected zone of any protected tree,
including but not limited to, building construction, storage of materials, grade changes, or
attachment of wires to or around tree trunks,stems, or limbs.
3. Each and every protected tree shall be shielded from damage during construction by a four (4)
foot high barrier composed of wooden stakes, chicken wire, or chain link fencing material, which
shall enclose the entire dripline area on the construction site. Such barriers shall be installed prior
to the commencement of any development on the site and shall remain in place throughout the
construction period.
4. Branches that may be injured by vehicles or that interfere with construction shall be pruned
carefully.
9702.01.030—Application and Fees.
A. Tree Permit for the Removal of Diseased and/or Hazardous Protected Trees.
1. An application for a tree permit for the removal of a diseased or hazardous protected tree shall be
made to the Community Development Division.
2. There is no fee for a tree permit for the removal of a diseased or hazardous protected tree;
3. The property owner may not be required to provide a report from a Certified Arborist on the
condition of the tree if the Director or designee determines the tree is in danger of falling or have
fallen, or has the potential to cause an immediate hazard.
B. Tree Permit for the Removal of Healthy Protected Trees.
1. An application for a tree permit for the removal of a healthy protected tree shall be made to
the Community Development Division. The content, form, instructions, procedures, and requirements of the
application package deemed necessary and appropriate for the proper enforcement of this Chapter shall be
established by the Community Development Division. The application shall include, but not be limit
WHEREAS, the City is proposing a comprehensive update to the Zoning Map
designations to ensure consistency with the General Plan, by amending the current
zoning map, it is entirety, as set forth in Exhibit B of this Ordinance; and
ed to the following:
(a) An explanation as to why the tree's removal is necessary;
(b) An explanation as to why tree removal is more desirable than alternative project designs;
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(c) An explanation of any mitigation measures.
(d) A fee in the same amount as required for an administrative modification application.
(e) A fee, as established in the fee ordinance, for the City to hire a Certified Arborist to evaluate
the tree and potential locations for replacement trees, accompanied by appropriate
photographs showing the existing tree to be removed and locations for replacement trees.
C. Tree Permit for Encroachment Into a Protected Zone of Protected Trees.
1. An application for a tree permit for encroachment into a protected zone of a protected tree shall
be made to the Community Development Division.2. A fee in the same amount as required for
an administrative modification application shall be submitted at the time said application is filed
with the City.
3. A fee, as established in the fee ordinance, for the City to hire a Certified Arborist to evaluate the
condition of the protected tree and the effect of the encroachment upon the protected tree
accompanied by the appropriate photographs showing the area(s)of encroachment.
9702.01.040—Action on Application.
A. Tree Permit for the Removal of Diseased and Hazardous Protected Trees.
1. Upon the receipt of an application to remove a diseased or hazardous protected tree, the Director
or his/her designee shall have ten (10) working days to approve, conditionally approve, or deny
the application.
2. If the Director or his/her designee denies such application, the decision may be appealed to the
Planning Commission. Such appeal shall be processed pursuant to the appeal regulations. The
fee for an appeal shall be the same as for an appeal of an Architectural Design Review decision.
3. The privileges granted an applicant in this Section shall become null and void if not utilized within
six(6) months from the date of the approval.
B. Tree Permit for the Removal of Healthy Protected Trees.
1. The application for a tree permit for the removal of a healthy protected tree or trees shall be
subject to the approval or conditional approval of the Director or his/her designee or the Planning
Commission (on appeal)or City Council(on appeal) pursuant to the modification regulations.
2. If the subject property is within a Homeowners Association area established pursuant to the
Arcadia Municipal Code, the applicant shall submit their tree removal plans to the Architectural
Review Board (Committee) of said Homeowners Association for review and approval, conditional
approval or denial, prior to filing an application with the City.
3. The Architectural Review Board's (Committee's) review and comment are not required if the
Homeowners Association has filed a letter with the Community Development Division stating that
their Association does not wish to perform such review.
4. The privileges granted an applicant in this Section shall become null and void if not utilized within
one(1) year from the date of the approval or conditional approval.
C. Tree Permit for Encroachment into a Protected Zone of Protected Trees.
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1. Upon the receipt of an application to encroach into the protected zone of a protected tree, the
Community Development Administrator or his/her designee shall have ten (10) working days to
approve, conditionally approve, or deny the application.
2. If the Community Development Administrator or his/her designee denies such application or
approves said application with conditions,the applicant may appeal the denial or the conditions of
approval to the Planning Commission. Such appeal shall be processed pursuant to the appeal
regulations. The fee for an appeal shall be the same as for an appeal of an Architectural Design
Review decision.
3. The privileges granted an applicant in this Section shall become null and void if not utilized within
one (1) year from the date of the approval.
9702.01.050—Conditions
Conditions may be imposed on the issuance of a Tree Permit including, but not limited to, the
following:
a. Relocating of protected trees on-site, or the planting of new protected trees.
b. Planting of additional trees, other than protected trees, which may be more appropriate to the
site.
Division 3: Enforcement and Liability
9703.01 —ENFORCEMENT AND LIABILITY
9703.01.010—Enforcement
A. The Development Services Department, through its Code Services Officers, shall enforce the
provisions of this Chapter. Additionally, Police Officers, planners, inspectors from Building Services
and the Public Works Services Department, in the course of their duties, will monitor construction
activities for compliance with the provisions of this Chapter. Any irregularities or suspected violations
will be reported immediately to the Community Development Division for follow-up action.
B. Whenever any construction or work is being performed contrary to the provisions of this Chapter, any
tree permit, or any conditions of the appropriate development permit, a City inspector may issue a
notice to the responsible party to "stop work" on the project on which the violation has occurred or
upon which the danger exists. The notice shall state the nature of the violation or danger and no work
shall be allowed until the violation has been rectified and approved by the Director of Development
Services or designee.
C. Criminal and Civil Remedies.
1. Criminal.
Any person who violates any provisions of this Chapter including violations of inspector's orders
shall be subject to the following remedies in addition to misdemeanor penalties for violation of the
Municipal Code.
2. Restitution-Civil Penalties.
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(a) It has been determined that the protected trees within the City are valuable environmental
assets to the citizens of this community and as a result of the loss of any of these protected
trees, the public should be recompensed, and penalties applied to assure the primary goal
of conservation, protection, and preservation of protected trees as set forth in this Chapter.
(b) Accordingly, any person violating the provisions of this Chapter shall be responsible for
proper restitution including but not limited to the following or any combination thereof: (1)
payment of a fine, (2) replacement the protected tree, which has been removed, and/or (3)
planting new protected trees or other trees which may be more appropriate to the site.
Replacement shall be made based on the value or the actual replacement cost, whichever is
higher, plus the cost of planting the replacement trees. The type, number, size and location
of said equivalent replacement trees shall be determined by the Director of Development
Services or designee.
(c) Tree values shall be established as provided in the tree evaluation formula, as prepared by
the International Society of Arboriculture "Guide to Establishing Value for Trees and
Shrubs."
(d) The City Attorney is authorized to take whatever legal steps are necessary for recovery of
civil penalties.
D. Administrative Remedies.
1. A suspension of any building permits until all mitigation measures specified by the City are
satisfactorily completed.
2. Completion of all mitigation measures as established by the City.
9703.01.020-Liability
Nothing in this chapter shall be deemed to impose any liability upon the City, its officers, or employees. No
duty of care or maintenance is imposed upon the City, its officers or employees with reference to private
property, and no private property owner or other person in possession of private property is relieved from
the duties to keep protected trees in a safe condition on their property. This ordinance does not relieve the
owner or possessor of private property from the duty to keep protected trees subject to this chapter in such
a condition as to prevent the protected tree from constituting a hazard or dangerous condition to persons or
property.
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