HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 11b - Increasing Purchasing Thresholds
DATE: July 20, 2021
TO: Honorable Mayor and City Council
FROM: Dominic Lazzaretto, City Manager
Hue Quach, Administrative Services Director
By: Vanina Rynkiewicz, Purchasing Officer
SUBJECT: ORDINANCE NO. 2379 AMENDING ARTICLE II, CHAPTERS 8, 8.5,
AND 8.7 OF THE ARCADIA MUNICIPAL CODE INCREASING THE
PURCHASING THRESHOLD FOR NO BIDS/OPEN MARKET
PURCHASES TO $5,000 AND FOR PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
AGREEMENTS AWARDED BY CITY COUNCIL FOR CONTRACTS
GREATER THAN $30,000
Recommendation: Adopt
SUMMARY
At the July 6, 2021, meeting, the City Council introduced Ordinance No. 2379 to amend
Article II, Chapters 8, 8.5, and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code regarding purchasing
threshold limits, increasing the no bids/open market purchases to $5,000 and for
professional services agreements awarded by City Council for contracts greater than
thirty thousand dollars $30,000. This agenda item would provide for second reading
and adoption of the Ordinance. The July 6 staff report and proposed ordinance are
attached to this report for review.
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council adopt Ordinance No. 2379 amending Article II,
Chapters 8, 8.5, and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code to increase the purchasing
thresholds for no bids/open market purchases to $5,000 and professional services
agreements awarded by City Council to $30,000.
Ordinance No. 2379 increasing Purchasing Thresholds
July 20, 2021
Page 2 of 2
Attachments: Ordinance No. 2379
July 6, 2021, City Council Staff Report (without attachments)
dollars ($30,000) may be awarded by the requesting department, subject to written
approval by the City Manager, or their designee."
Section 12. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Ordinance and shall
cause a copy of same to be published in the official newspaper of said City within fifteen
(15)days after its adoption. This Ordinance shall take effect on the thirty-first (31st) day
after its adoption.
Passed, approved, and adopted this
ATTEST:
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
�0-�
Stephen P. Deitsch
City Attorney
4
day of July, 2021.
Mayor of the City of Arcadia
20th
DATE: July 6, 2021
TO: Honorable Mayor and City Council
FROM: Dominic Lazzaretto, City Manager
Hue Quach, Administrative Services Director
By: Vanina Rynkiewicz, Purchasing Officer
SUBJECT: ORDINANCE NO. 2379 AMENDING CHAPTERS 8, 8.5, AND 8.7 OF THE
ARCADIA MUNICIPAL CODE INCREASING THE PURCHASING
THRESHOLD FOR NO BIDS/OPEN MARKET PURCHASES TO $5,000
AND FOR PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AGREEMENTS AWARDED BY
CITY COUNCIL FOR CONTRACTS GREATER THAN $30,000
Recommendation: Introduce
SUMMARY
Article II, Chapters 8, 8.5, and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code set forth the City’s
purchasing and procurement procedures, including contract award authority and
competitive solicitation requirements. Chapter 8 – Purchasing System was overhauled in
2002 following an effort to clarify and define purchasing procedures adding Chapters 8.5
– Professional Service Contract Procedure and 8.7 – Maintenance Service Contract
Procedure with Ordinance No. 2160. Recently, the current purchasing processes were
evaluated for effectiveness, efficiency, and relevancy to the changing times. Based on
this study, it is recommended that the City Council increase current purchasing thresholds
to further streamline procedures by introducing Ordinance No. 2379 amending Chapters
8, 8.5, and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code.
BACKGROUND
In 2002, Ordinance 2160 was introduced to amend sections of Chapter 8 that outline
general purchasing requirements. The Ordinance made changes to clarify and distinguish
between formal and informal contract procedures, amending purchasing thresholds to
different price points, and added sections that cover Exceptions and Exemptions for
situational emergency cases, where the City Manager has the ability to purchase without
complying with bidding procedures. Ordinance 2160 also included the addition of Chapter
8.5 for Professional Service Contract Procedures and Chapter 8.7 for Maintenance
Service Contract Procedures.
Ordinance No. 2379 Amending Chapters 8, 8.5, and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code
Increasing Purchasing Thresholds
July 6, 2021
Page 2 of 4
Staff recently reviewed all sections of Chapters 8, 8.5 and 8.7 of the City’s Municipal
Code, relating to the City’s Purchasing System, the Purchasing Procedure Manual, and
current practices to determine overall effectiveness, efficiency, and relevancy to today’s
environment. Based on this review, minor changes are recommended for Chapters 8,
8.5, and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code.
DISCUSSION
Presently, Chapters 8, 8.5 and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code set forth the purchasing
procedures and dollar thresholds for all purchases made by the City. The existing
procedures state:
• Purchases for supplies, materials, and equipment, in an amount equal to or less
than $2,500 may be awarded by the City departments using an open market
procedure where no bids are required but are highly encouraged.
• Professional service contracts of more than $2,500 and less than $15,000 may be
awarded by the requesting department, subject to written approval by the City
Manager.
• Professional service contracts more than $15,000 shall be awarded by the City
Council.
Representatives from each department were organized to discuss ways that the current
procurement process could be streamlined for additional efficiency and effectiveness. It
was the consensus and recommendation from all participants that the purchasing dollar
threshold limits needed to be updated and increased to adjust for inflation and current
market rate adjustments related to labor and other special services. These suggestions
would allow staff to streamline purchasing processes for small dollar item purchases,
allow staff to quickly obtain informal bids to secure products and materials for necessary
services, and to bring aboard professional assistance swiftly to lessen or avoid delays to
City programs or services.
To determine what that appropriate level is for these monetary thresholds, a review of
the inflationary component was determined by using the All Urban Consumers index for
the Los Angeles - Long Beach – Anaheim area, and by applying the month of May going
back to 2002. In addition to the inflationary adjustment, a survey of surrounding cities
was conducted for their purchasing thresholds, using factors such as size of budgets and
city services, to provide a comparative of cost in relation to the “local” economy.
Between 2002 and 2021, the All Urban Consumers cumulative rate of inflation increased
by 57.5%, reducing the City’s purchasing power by more than half since the procurement
limits were set in place. A survey of surrounding cities’ bidding threshold limits showed
that the vast majority of cities have set the no bids or open market threshold limit at or
Ordinance No. 2379 Amending Chapters 8, 8.5, and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code
Increasing Purchasing Thresholds
July 6, 2021
Page 3 of 4
above $5,000. Some of these cities have smaller budgets and are not full-service cities
like Arcadia. The same survey for Professional Services contracts awarded by City
Council show an average above $40,000. The results of the survey are presented in the
table below:
Open
Market
Threshold
Prof. Services
Council Approval
FY20/21
General Fund
Budget Full-Service City
City Amount Police Fire Water
Arcadia (current) $2,500 $15,000 $63,881,700 Yes Yes Yes
Alhambra $3,500 $50,000 $69,790,649 Yes Yes Yes
Azusa $5,000 $25,000 $48,751,588 Yes No Yes
Baldwin Park $7,500 $25,000 $29,077,554 Yes No No
Chino $10,000 $100,000 $72,136,251 Yes No Yes
Diamond Bar $5,000 $45,000 $25,811,159 No No No
Monrovia $5,000 $25,000 $41,882,610 Yes Yes Yes
Rosemead $5,000 $30,000 $24,743,150 No No No
Temple City $5,000 $25,000 $14,730,490 No No No
Yorba Linda $5,000 $75,000 $40,150,519 No No No
Average: $5,350 $41,500 $43,095,567 - - -
Arcadia (Requested) $5,000 $30,000 $63,881,700 Yes Yes Yes
The following are proposed updates to the current purchasing thresholds as specified in
Chapters 8, 8.5 and 8.7 of the Municipal Code:
I. Changes to Non-Competitive Bids Dollar Limit
a. That the City’s buying of materials, equipment, and services of less than
$5,000 be done by an open market procedure; and
b. That the City’s buying of materials, equipment, and services in excess of
five thousand dollars $5,000 be done by through an informal competitive
bid procedure.
Ordinance No. 2379 Amending Chapters 8, 8.5, and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code
Increasing Purchasing Thresholds
July 6, 2021
Page 4 of 4
II. Changes to Council Approval Dollar Limit for Professional Services Agreements
a. That the Professional Service Agreement in excess of $5,000 and less than
$30,000 may be awarded by the requesting department, subject to written
approval by the City Manager, or their designee; and
b. That the Professional Service Agreement in excess of $30,000 shall be
awarded by the City Council.
A revised Ordinance governing Purchasing thresholds has been prepared, amending
Chapters 8, 8.5, and 8.7 of the Arcadia Municipal Code to update and increase the
purchasing thresholds to streamline and expedite the informal and formal bidding process
for retaining goods or services and to maintain a focus on the best use of every taxpayer
dollar.
ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
The proposed action does not constitute a project under the California Environmental
Quality Act (“CEQA”), and it can be seen with certainty that it will have no impact on the
environment. Thus, this matter is exempt under CEQA.
FISCAL IMPACT
There is no immediate fiscal impact; however, it is believed that the amendments will
result in a more efficient and cost-effective process for citywide procurements.
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council determine that this action does not constitute a
project and is therefore, exempt under, the California Environmental Quality Act
(“CEQA”); and introduce Ordinance No. 2379 amending Chapters 8, 8.5, and 8.7 of the
Arcadia Municipal Code to increase the purchasing thresholds for no bids/open market
purchases to $5,000 and for Professional Services Agreements awarded by City Council
for contracts greater than $30,000.
Attachments: Ordinance No. 2379 (first reading)
Current Chapter 8, 8.5, 8.7 Purchasing System of the Municipal Code