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HomeMy WebLinkAbout7-26-22 PC Agenda PacketCITY OF ARCADIA Arcadia Planning Commission Regular Meeting Agenda Tuesday, July 26, 2022, 7:00 p.m. Pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act, persons with a disability who require a disability related modification or accommodation in order to participate in a meeting, including auxiliary aids or services, may request such modification or accommodation from Planning Services at (626) 574-5423. Notification 48 hours prior to the meeting will enable the City to make reasonable arrangements to assure accessibility to the meeting. 根据《美国残障人法案》的规定,需要提供残障相关调整或便利设施才能参加会议的残障人士(包括辅助器材或服务),可向规划服务部 请求获得此类调整或便利设施,电话号码 (626) 574-5423。请在会前 48 小时通知规划服务部,以便作出合理安排,确保顺利参加会议。 Pursuant to the City of Arcadia’s Language Access Services Policy, limited-English proficient speakers who require translation services in order to participate in a meeting may request the use of a volunteer or professional translator by contacting the City Clerk’s Office at (626) 574-5455 at least 72 hours prior to the meeting. 根据阿凯迪亚市的语言便利服务政策,英语能力有限并需要翻译服务才能参加会议的人可与市书记官办公室联系(电话:626-574-5455 ),请求提供志愿或专业翻译服务,请至少在会前 72 小时提出请求。 CALL TO ORDER ROLL CALL Brad Thompson, Chair Vincent Tsoi, Vice Chair Angela Hui, Commissioner Domenico Tallerico, Commissioner Marilynne Wilander, Commissioner SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION FROM STAFF REGARDING AGENDA ITEMS PUBLIC COMMENTS (5 minute time limit per person) Each speaker is limited to three (5) minutes per person, unless waived by the Planning Commission. Under the Brown Act, the Commission or Board Members are prohibited from discussing or taking action on any item not listed on the posted agenda. PUBLIC HEARING All interested persons are invited to appear at a public hearing and to provide evidence or testimony concerning any of the proposed items set forth below for consideration. Separate and apart from the applicant (who may speak longer in the discretion of the Commission) speakers shall be limited to five (5) minutes per person. The applicant may additionally submit rebuttal comments, at the discretion of the Commission. You are hereby advised that should you desire to legally challenge in court or in an administrative proceeding any action taken by the City Council regarding any public hearing item, you may be limited to raising only those issues and objections you or someone else raised at the public hearing or in written correspondence delivered to the City Council at, or prior to, the public hearing. 1 1.Resolution No. 2101 – Recommending that the City Council approve Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 (Ordinance No. 2390) amending various sections of Arcadia’s Development Code related to new Objective Design Standards for Multi- Family and Mixed-Use Development, updates to the Density Bonus Ordinance, and Minor Changes to the Accessory Dwelling Unit Ordinance with a Categorical Exemption from the California Environmental Quality Act Recommendation: Adopt Resolution No. 2101 Applicant: City of Arcadia CONSENT CALENDAR All matters listed under the Consent Calendar are considered to be routine and can be acted on by one roll call vote. There will be no separate discussion of these items unless members of the Commission, staff, or the public request that specific items be removed from the Consent Calendar for separate discussion and action. 2.Minutes of the June 28, 2022, Regular Meeting of the Planning Commission Recommendation: Approve MATTERS FROM CITY COUNCIL LIASION MATTERS FROM PLANNING COMMISSIONERS MATTERS FROM ASSISTANT CITY ATTORNEY MATTERS FROM STAFF INCLUDING UPCOMING AGENDA ITEMS ADJOURNMENT The Planning Commission will adjourn this meeting to Tuesday, August 9, 2022, at 7:00 p.m. 2 DATE: July 26, 2022 TO: Honorable Chair and Planning Commission FROM: Lisa Flores, Planning & Community Development Administrator By: Fiona Graham, Planning Services Manager SUBJECT: RESOLUTION NO. 2101 – RECOMMENDING THAT THE CITY COUNCIL APPROVE TEXT AMENDMENT NO. TA 22-02 (ORDINANCE NO. 2390) AMENDING VARIOUS SECTIONS OF ARCADIA’S DEVELOPMENT CODE RELATED TO NEW OBJECTIVE DESIGN STANDARDS FOR MULTI-FAMILY AND MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT, UPDATES TO THE DENSITY BONUS ORDINANCE, AND MINOR CHANGES TO THE ACCESSORY DWELLING UNIT ORDINANCE WITH A CATEGORICAL EXEMPTION FROM THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT Recommendation: Adopt Resolution No. 2101 SUMMARY The Development Services Department has initiated a Text Amendment to amend and update various sections of the City’s Development Code. The Text Amendment consists of the following: 1) New Objective Design Standards for Multi-Family and Mixed-Use Development to meet the requirement to streamlining housing projects under Senate Bills 35 and 330; 2) Update to the Density Bonus Ordinance to ensure compliance with recent changes to State law; and 3) Minor changes to the Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) Ordinance. This Text Amendment will allow the City to implement and regulate development in accordance with Senate Bill 330 (SB 330), Senate Bill 35 (Senate Bill 35), the State’s updated Density Bonus law, and ADU regulations. It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt Resolution No. 2101 (refer to Attachment No. 1) recommending the City Council approve Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 (Ordinance No. 2390) and find that the Text Amendment is Exempt under the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) Guidelines. 3 Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 July 26, 2022 Page 2 of 9 BACKGROUND In recent years, the State has passed numerous laws aimed at addressing the ongoing housing crisis in California. In 2017, Governor Brown signed a comprehensive housing package with 15 legislative bills that were intended to target the state’s housing shortage and high housing costs. In 2019, Governor Newsom signed 18 bills intended to boost housing production. Included among these bills were Senate Bill (“SB”) 35 and SB 330. Both bills include specific tasks that must be completed in order for local jurisdictions to comply with State legislation and to approve certain housing proposals through ministerial, or “over-the-counter,” processes based on objective standards for new multi- family or mixed-use developments. The results of these laws, SB 35 and SB 330, are to encourage cities to create quicker, more accessible pathways for housing to be built. SB 35 went into effect January 1, 2018, and create d a streamlined, ministerial approval process for certain qualifying affordable residential projects that provided at least 2 residential units and contained a minimum of 10% affordable units. On October 9, 2019, Governor Newsom signed SB 330 enacting the “Housing Crisis Act of 2019.” The housing bill is one of several bills that went into effect on January 1, 2020. The overall goal of SB 330 is to “suspend” certain local restrictions on housing development and expedite the permitting process to address the housing shortag e in the State. SB 8 extends the date when SB 330 sunsets from 2025 to 2030 to give the State more time to recover from the pandemic and meet its housing production goals. SB 330 aims to streamline all multi-family residential development, regardless of whether it includes affordable housing by: • Implementing a preliminary application process that “locks -in” applicable standards at the time of application and until the project is entitled. • Sets review time limits for the entire review process. • Restricts the number of hearings/meetings to a maximum of five (5). • Requires that a project is reviewed only against objective design standards, removing discretionary review unless it is associated with another entitlement such as Zone Change, General Plan Amendment, Planned Development, and/or Specific Plan. SB 35 and SB 330 are applicable only to cities and counties that have not met some or all of their Regional Housing Needs Allocation (“RHNA”). Arcadia has not met its housing allocation and is therefore required to implement this process to be compliant with SB 35 and SB 330. Approximately 97% of all jurisdictions across California have not met some or all of their RHNA and are therefore subject to the provisions of SB 330 and SB 35. In preparation for these changes, the City applied for funding through the Department of Housing and Community Development’s (“HCD”) Senate Bill 2 (“SB 2”) Planning Grants program. The State set aside approximately $123 million to provide funding and technical assistance to the cities and counties as they prepare, adopt, and implement programs 4 Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 July 26, 2022 Page 3 of 9 that assist in the creation of new housing. The City was awarded $155,400 to have a consultant assist with the creation of new Objective Design Standards for Multi-Family and Mixed-Use developments and update to the City’s Density Bonus Ordinance. Along with this effort, the text amendment also includes minor changes to the existing ADU Ordinance. The City contracted with RRM Design Group in 2021 to assist with this effort. They were the same firm that also assisted the in updating all the design guidelines in 2019. ANALYSIS The proposed Text Amendment consists of the following changes: 1) New Objective Design Standards for Multi-Family and Mixed-Use Development to meet the requirement to streamlining housing projects under Senate Bills 35 and 330; 2) Update to the Density Bonus Ordinance to ensure compliance with recent changes to State law; and 3) Minor changes to the Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) Ordinance. 1. New Objective Design Standards for Multi-Family and Mixed-Use Development The City has developed new Objective Design Standards with our consultant, RRM Design Group, to provide clear expectations of the types of design, massing, and issues the City would like to avoid such as elongated blank wall facades. The Objective Design Standards will build off the existing design guidelines that were updated in 2019 and will also provide clear language for developments to follow. This will improve compatibility between new and existing housing because objective design standards allow for more predictable development outcomes. Staff has created two different sets of design standards for different types of housing (e.g., multi-family and mixed-use residences) – refer to Attachment No. 1, Exhibit A. The new Objective Design Standards will clearly communicate expectations to the Applicants, and if an eligible project applicant complies with the standards (as well as all applicable zoning regulations), approval could be through a staff-level administrative process with no public hearing review if there are no entitlements associated with it such as a Subdivision, Zone Change, General Plan Amendment, Planned Development, and/or Specific Plan. The new Objective Design Standards were also written to capture and regulate the most significant and impactful design features of multi-family residential buildings. For example, façade articulation is an important architectural design element which provides visual interest and reduces massing. The Objective Design Standards have provisions included to require façade articulation. Similarly, large cantilevers are typically not supported as they create top-heavy design. Therefore, an example to help mitigate this issue is to restrict all cantilevers to a maximum depth of four (4) feet. Below are some examples of what changed from a design guideline to an Objective Design Standard: 5 Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 July 26, 2022 Page 4 of 9 Design Guideline Objective Design Standard Large expanses of flat building walls should be avoided by providing sufficient building articulation. Vertical and horizontal wall articulation, including architectural indentations and/or projections, should be consistent with the chosen architectural style and be integrated into the overall building design to provide opportunity for shade, shadow, and visual relief. All exterior walls must have a minimum two-foot variation in depth at least every 40 feet of wall length to provide relief along the wall plane. In addition, all walls shall include at least two of the following features: windows, trellises, arcades, balconies, different exterior material, or awnings. Parapets should not appear “tacked on” and should convey a sense of permanence. If the interior side of a parapet is visible from the pedestrian and/or motorist vantage point, it should be designed to be similar to the exposed façade. a. Parapets shall be capped with precast treatment, continuous banding, or projecting cornices, dentils, or similar edge treatment. b. Parapet material shall match the immediately adjacent building façade. Garage doors facing the street are highly discouraged. Garage doors shall be oriented to face away from the primary street. Rooftop equipment should be concealed from view and/or integrated within the architecture of the building. Rooftop equipment that is not able to be concealed within the architecture of the building shall be screened from view behind a parapet wall or through the use of screens. Screens must have the same façade treatment as the structure. To provide some flexibility, because not all projects can meet these standards depending on the architectural style or layout, the text amendment includes a new process to waive up to three (3) Objective Design Standards, subject to approval by the Planning & Community Development Administrator, or designee. The purpose of this waiver process is to ensure a project does not include any unwanted design features which are not appropriate for the neighborhood, and to allow for some nuance while working within the limitations created by only applying objective standards. 2. Density Bonus Update Density Bonus is a state mandate and was originally enacted in 1979 to provide housing developers with tools to encourage the development of much needed affordable and senior housing. The Density Bonus Law is constantly changing and as part of this effort the existing density bonus ordinance has been updated to comply with all the legislative changes since the last comprehensive Code update in 2016. Some of these changes includes increasing the terms of the affordability development from 30 to 55 years, adding a chart that shows the state sliding scale based upon the percentage of affordable units 6 Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 July 26, 2022 Page 5 of 9 at each income, as shown below, a table that lists the number of incentives/concessions, and reduction to parking and lower parking ratios if they are located within ½ mile of a major transit stop, as shown in the tables below and in Attachment No. 1. A Density Bonus is determined by taking the maximum allowable density for the site and deed restricting a certain percentage of those units for affordable housing. In accordance with the State Density Bonus law, a density bonus will be applied based on the percentage of affordable units provided. For example, a project that has 100 residential units and provides 17% of those as Low Income units will receive a 30.5% Density Bonus and two (2) concessions. This means the project will have a total of 130 residential units, 17 of which will be restricted for low-income families. Table 1 identifies the recent changes to the State Density Bonus law. The table shows the percentage of affordable units required in order for a project to be granted a certain density bonus and concessions/incentives. Table 2 identifies changes to parking requirements for density bonus projects. The new changes are shown in red and the strike-through language shows what the requirements used to be in both of the tables below. Table 1 Summary of Increased Requirements for Density Bonus and Concessions/Incentives Household income category Percentage of Affordable Units in Project Density Bonus Minimum Number of Concessions or Incentives Very Low Income 5% 20% 1 Very Low Income 10% 32.5% 2 Very Low Income 15%+ 35%50% 3 Very Low Income 80 – 100%^ 80% 4 Low Income 10% 20% 1 Low Income 20%+ 17% 30.5% 2 Low Income 20% 35% 2 Low Income 30% 24%+ 35%50% 3 Low Income 80 – 100%^ 80% 4 Moderate Income* 10% 5% 1 Moderate Income* 20% 15% 2 Moderate Income* 30% 25% 3 Moderate Income* 40% 35% 3 Moderate Income* 44%+ 50% 3 ^ Up to 20% of units may be allocated for Moderate Income households *For-sale units only 7 Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 July 26, 2022 Page 6 of 9 Table 2 Maximum Off-street Parking Requirements Threshold Maximum Parking Requirement 0 – 1 bedroom 1 2 – 3 bedrooms 2 1.5 4 or more bedrooms 2.5 Rental projects with at least 11% very low-income OR 20% low income AND within 1/2 mile of a major transit stop 0.5 per bedroom unit Rental projects 100% affordable to low‐income households AND within 1/2 mile of major transit stop 0.5 0 per unit Rental project for individuals 62+ AND with paratransit service OR bus routes within 1/2 mile of major transit stop 0.5 0 per unit Rental project for special needs housing 100% affordable to low-income households AND with paratransit service OR within 1/2 mile of a bus route operating at least 8 times per day 0 Rental project for supportive housing 100% affordable to low-income households 0 Moderate‐income for‐sale project with at least 40% affordable units AND within 1/2 mile of major transit stop 0.5 per unit Affordable housing is provided based on several income levels or categories. Income levels are established as a percentage of the Area Median Income (AMI) and are as follows: • Very Low Income – 50% of AMI • Low Income – 80% AMI • Moderate Income – 120% AMI • Above Moderate Income - > 120% AMI For the year 2022, the Los Angeles County AMI are: • $63,750 for a one-person household. • $72,900 for a two-person household. • $82,000 for a three-person household. • $91,100 for a four-person household. For all the changes to the density bonus ordinance, refer to Attachment No. 1, Exhibit B. 8 Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 July 26, 2022 Page 7 of 9 3.Minor Changes to the Accessory Dwelling Units Over the past decade, the State has implemented multiple changes to the Government Code regarding the development of Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs). The current ADU law includes several provisions that limit a local jurisdiction’s ability to regulate m any aspects of ADUs. The City has updated its Ordinance over time to reflect changes made to ADU regulations, while still retaining as much local control as possible. The most recent ADU Ordinance update was done in 2020. In the subsequent two years, staff has identified provisions of the ADU Ordinance which require minor clean-up of language that were inadvertently excluded from the last update and minor amendments to the process. These changes are not substantive in nature but aim to remove the covenant process since the code regulations already ensures the ADU cannot be rented or sold to another owner. The minor changes will include the following changes to the ADU Ordinance: •Remove the covenant process for ADUs – This process is no longer necessary since the Development Code and the law does not allow the property owner to convey the ADU to a separate owner. The covenant was the only mechanism to ensure that the unit would not be sold off separately, but the ADU law has since changed and the existing regulation in place prevents that from happening. •Impact fees for ADUs 750 square feet or greater – The State has changed the law to now require impact fees for any new ADU that is 750 square feet or greater. It was previously 800 square feet. FINDINGS Pursuant to Section 9108.03.060, an amendment to the Development Code may be approved only if all of the following findings are made: 1.The proposed Development Code amendment is consistent with the goals, policies, and objectives [of] the General Plan; and any applicable specific plan(s). Facts to Support the Finding: The proposed Text Amendment is consistent with the Housing Element Update that identifies goals, policies, and implementation programs addressing housing opportunities, the removal of governmental constraints, improving the condition of existing housing and providing equal housing opportunities for all Arcadia residents. These goals, policies, and program actio ns are consistent with all other Elements of the General Plan in that they further the City’s overall goals to create a diverse, sustainable, and balanced community by implementing strategies and programs that contribute to economic ally and socially diverse housing opportunities that preserve and enhance Arcadia’s character. 9 Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 July 26, 2022 Page 8 of 9 2. The proposed amendment is internally consistent with other applicable provisions of this Development Code. Facts to Support the Finding: The proposed Text Amendment would make the Development Code consistent with State law by pausing certain local restrictions on housing development and expediting the permitting process for multi -family housing to address the State housing shortage. The pro posed Objective Design Standards will not change the development standards for multi-family and mixed-use zones. The update to the Density Bonus Ordinance and minor changes to the Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU) Ordinance will bring both ordinances in compliance with recent changes by State law. The Housing Element Update identifies goals and policies addressing housing opportunities, removal of governmental constraints, improving the condition of existing housing and providing equal housing opportunities fo r all Arcadia residents through the Development Code. Therefore, the proposed Text Amendment is consistent with other applicable provisions of this Development Code. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) together with State CEQA Guidelines and procedures require that certain projects be reviewed for environmental impacts and that environmental documents be prepared. The proposed Arcadia Mixed-Use Objective Development Standards and Multi-family Objective Development Standards, Density Bonus Ordinance Update, and minor changes to the ADU Ordinance are exempt from the requirements of CEQA pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty that they would not have a significant effect on the environment and, thus, are not subject to CEQA review. See Attachment No. 2 for the Preliminary Environmental Assessment. PUBLIC COMMENTS/NOTICE Pursuant to Section 9108.13.020.B.2 of the Development Code, if the number of property owners to whom notice would be mailed is more than 1,000, a notice may be published in a general circulation news publication. Accordingly, a public hearing notice for Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 was published in the Arcadia Weekly on June 30, 2022, and July 14, 2022. As of July 22, 2022, no comments were received in response to the notice. As part of the public outreach effort, the proposed changes were published on the City’s website and made available to the public on June 9, 2022. The proposed changes were also advertised on social media, including Twitter and WeChat, and Architects/Designers who expressed interest in this effort were notified for their input. During the public review period, staff received comments from two designers, mostly seeking clarification on process and also providing some comments. 10 Text Amendment No. TA 22-02 July 26, 2022 Page 9 of 9 RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that the Planning Commission adopt Resolution No. 2101, recommending that the City Council approve Text Amendment No. TA 22 -02 (Ordinance No. 2390) amending various sections of the Arcadia Development Code related to implementing Objective Design Standards for Multi-Family and Mixed-Use development, updating the Density Bonus Ordinance, and undertaking a minor update of the Accessory Dwelling Unit and with an Exemption from the California Environmental Quality Act. Approved: Lisa L. Flores Planning & Community Development Administrator Attachment No. 1: Resolution No. 2101 Exhibit A – Objective Design Standards for Multi-Family and Mixed-Use projects Exhibit B – Density Bonus Ordinance Update Exhibit C – Accessory Dwelling Unit Ordinance Minor Changes Attachment No. 2: Preliminary Exemption Assessment 11 Attachment No. 1 Resolution No. 2101 12