HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 10b - Artificial Turf Policy
DATE: March 7, 2023
TO: Honorable Mayor and City Council
FROM: Jason Kruckeberg, Assistant City Manager/Development Services Director
Lisa Flores, Deputy Development Services Director
Edwin Arreola, Associate Planner
SUBJECT: REPORT, DISCUSSION, AND DIRECTION CONCERNING
REGULATIONS ON THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL TURF AS A PART OF
RESIDENTIAL LANDSCAPING
CEQA: Not a Project
Recommendation: Provide Direction
SUMMARY
The City of Arcadia originally created regulations to allow artificial turf in the front and
street side (corner) yards of residential properties in 2016. Due to persistent drought
conditions and more community interest in the installation of artificial turf in residential
areas, it is important to review the City’s policies on artificial turf to determine if
regulations need to be altered. A PowerPoint presentation will be provided at the March
7, 2023, City Council meeting providing detail on this issue and highlighting some of the
conflicts that have arisen in the field. It is recommended that the City Council provide
direction concerning regulations on the use of artificial turf as a part of residential
landscaping.
BACKGROUND
The statewide drought and watering limitations affecting the City of Arcadia in recent
years has required residents to rethink the fully landscaped yards and green grass
lawns typical of Arcadia residences. During this time, drought tolerant landscaping has
been promoted as an alternative to encourage water conservation. In recent years, the
City has received numerous requests from residents to give additional consideration to
the limitations on artificial turf as a means for water conservation and/or landscape
maintenance. Additionally, a few residential properties have been improved with artificial
turf to an extent that exceeds the permitted amount allowed by the City. As a result,
there are several properties in violation of the City’s code from unapproved turf
improvements. Based on these circumstances, it is timely to reconsider the existing
regulations and determine if changes are warranted.
Regulations on Artificial Turf
March 7, 2023
Page 2 of 3
DISCUSSION
The standards below are what is currently permitted per the Development Code
regarding the installation of artificial turf on all residential properties within the City:
• Hardscape materials of driveways and pedestrian walkways, including pavement,
concrete, interlocking pavers, and the use of artificial turf, shall not cover more
than 40 percent of the required front setback or street side.
• In any zone, a maximum of 15 percent of the yard area within the front or street
side yards may be installed with artificial turf. Artificial turf shall not be installed
within 10 feet of a sidewalk or within 20 feet from the curb if there is no sidewalk.
• Artificial turf is permitted in any zone within any back yard and/or interior side
setback areas.
• Artificial turf is not permitted within any parkway areas.
• Artificial turf must have a minimum eight-year no-fade warranty as issued by the
manufacturer; be cut-pile infill and made from lead-free polypropylene,
polyethylene or a blend of such fibers on a permeable backing; and, have a
minimum blade length (pile height) of 1.5 inches, or as determined by the
Director as manufacturing processes are updated. Nylon-based or plastic grass
blades are not permitted. The use of indoor/outdoor carpeting, and artificial
shrubs, flowers, trees and vines instead of natural plantings is prohibited. Infill
medium must consist of ground rubber; rubber coated sand or other approved
mixtures and must be brushed into the fibers of the artificial turf. The style of the
fiber, color, and texture shall resemble fescue, rye, and other common natural
grass blades.
• Artificial turf must be installed per all manufacturer’s requirements and must
include removal of all existing plant material and top three inches of soil in the
installation area; placement of filter fabric or synthetic porous material over
compacted and porous crushed rock or other comparable material below the turf
surface to provide adequate drainage; and, the area must be sloped and graded
to prevent excessive pooling, runoff, or flooding onto adjacent property.
• Artificial turf must be maintained in a green, fadeless condition, free of weeds,
stains, debris, tears, holes, depressions, ruts, odors, and looseness at edges and
seams. Damaged or worn areas in the artificial turf surface must be repaired or
removed and replaced in a manner that results in consistent appearance with the
existing artificial turf. The artificial turf surface must be replaced once it is unable
to be maintained as required. Vehicle parking on artificial turf is prohibited.
The policies identified for further consideration by the City Council are the first two bullet
points in the above list (underlined), as they relate to how much artificial turf may be
used. In essence, should the policies remain the same, allow for increased use of
artificial turf as hardscape, or allow for an unlimited application of artificial turf?
Regulations on Artificial Turf
March 7, 2023
Page 3 of 3
As mentioned, a PowerPoint presentation will be provided at the March 7 meeting
to better illustrate the issues and options for consideration. Any direction provided
by the City Council at the March 7 meeting will be returned as a text amendment to the
Municipal Code in a public hearing format. Subsequent to that, clear information will be
provided to the public as to what the rules are related to artificial turf installation.
ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
No decision is being made as part of this item, thus it is not considered a project under
the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”). Any future decision on artificial turf
policy will return to the City Council along with an environmental analysis.
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council provide direction concerning the regulations on
the use of artificial turf as a part of residential landscaping.