HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 7h - Carbon Exchange Services
STAFF REPORT
PUBLIC WORKS SERVICES DEPARTMENT
DATE: October 21, 2025
TO: Honorable Mayor and City Council
FROM: Paul Cranmer, Public Works Services Director
By: John Corona, Utilities Manager
SUBJECT: PURCHASE ORDER WITH CALGON CARBON CORPORATION FOR
CARBON EXCHANGE SERVICES FOR THE LIVE OAK GRANULAR
ACTIVATED CARBON (“GAC”) TREATMENT SYSTEM IN THE AMOUNT OF
$219,889
CEQA: Exempt
Recommendation: Approve
SUMMARY
The Public Works Services Department (“PWSD”) is responsible for the daily operation
of City wells and the water that is distributed to the community. In July 2021, the City
began operating the Live Oak Granular Activated Carbon (“GAC”) Treatment System
to remove identified contaminants from the Live Oak Well aquifer. The GAC
Adsorption System uses granular activated carbon to remove PFOS/PFAS through an
adsorption process. Based on the State Water Resources Control Board (“SWRCB”)
permit, when the effectiveness of the GAC system wanes, new carbon media must
be installed, and the prior media must be properly disposed. Calgon Carbon
Corporation installed the GAC system and is capable of conducting the exchange
services for their specialized treatment system.
It is recommended that the City Council approve a Purchase Order with Calgon
Carbon Corporation for carbon exchange services for the Live Oak GAC Treatment
System, in the amount of $219,889.
Purchase Order for Carbon Exchange Services
October 21, 2025
Page 2 of 3
BACKGROUND
The PWSD operates the City’s water distribution system, which provides water service
to more than 56,000 residents through approximately 14,000 service connections.
Groundwater wells are used as the primary source of water supply to meet the
demands of water use in the City. Water quality samples are taken regularly to ensure
optimal water quality.
In October 2018, water quality samples at Live Oak Well indicated that the well was
impacted by PFOS/PFAS, which is a federal and state regulated contaminant. It was
subsequently determined that a treatment system for PFOS/PFAS would need to be
constructed. On February 5, 2019, the City Council approved a Professional Services
Agreement (“PSA”) with Calgon Carbon Corporation for the construction of a GAC
Adsorption System for the Live Oak Well.
DISCUSSION
In July 2021, the City began operating the Live Oak GAC Treatment System to remove
PFOS/PFAS from the Live Oak Well aquifer. The GAC Adsorption System uses granular
activated carbon to remove PFOS/PFAS through an adsorption process. Once the
surface of the carbon media becomes completely saturated, it is necessary to remove
the carbon media from service. Once the carbon is removed, it is taken off site and
incinerated due to being labeled a hazardous material. Based on contaminant levels
documented in 2018, it was estimated that the GAC Adsorption System would need
to be exchanged every 16 months. The carbon exchange service has been
consistently performed on a 16-month schedule, and this established pattern
continues to be followed. The system is currently due for exchange services. It is
crucial for the Live Oak Well to remain operational, as it is a top producing well.
Furthermore, based on the SWRCB permit for operations, once the GAC lead vessels
experience contaminant breakthrough, a mandatory GAC exchange must be
scheduled.
Calgon Carbon Corporation was awarded the original contract to supply GAC for the
Treatment System. The GAC provided is specific to Arcadia’s treatment needs at the
Live Oak Treatment facility. Due to these specific requirements, Calgon Carbon
Corporation meets the criteria to be considered a sole source provider.
Purchase Order for Carbon Exchange Services
October 21, 2025
Page 3 of 3
ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
This project is considered a Class 1 exemption as defined in Section 15301(b) and (d)
of the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”), since the project consists of the
restoration or rehabilitation of deteriorated or damaged facilities to meet current
standards of public health and safety. This project is categorically exempt per the
California Environmental Quality Act as an existing facility, Section 15301 of the CEQA
guidelines.
FISCAL IMPACT
Funds in the amount of $240,000 were budgeted in the Fiscal Year 2025-26 Water
Operating Budget for the carbon exchange services. The total cost for the carbon
exchange services for the Live Oak GAC Treatment System is $219,889.
RECOMMENDATION
It is recommended that the City Council determine that this project is a Class 1
exemption under the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”); and approve a
Purchase Order with Calgon Carbon Corporation for carbon exchange services for
the Live Oak Granular Activated Carbon (“GAC”) Treatment System in the amount of
$219,889.